supporting education and training for tanf-eligible participants

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www.clasp.org Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants Working Poor Families Project June 20, 2013 Neil Ridley Senior Policy Analyst

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Neil Ridley Senior Policy Analyst. Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants. Working Poor Families Project. June 20, 2013. TANF-Eligible Participants. TANF limited to “needy families” with children, but not just to families receiving cash assistance - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

www.clasp.org

Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible ParticipantsWorking Poor Families Project

June 20, 2013

Neil RidleySenior Policy Analyst

Page 2: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

www.clasp.org

TANF-Eligible Participants

TANF limited to “needy families” with children, but not just to families receiving cash assistance

States define income limits for “needy families” TANF supports a range of services, including education

and training, support services, case management and more.

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Page 3: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

www.clasp.org

Career Pathways as an Education and Training Model for TANF

• Career pathways are highly structured, with clear connection to workforce goals Focus on credentials with economic payoff Even participants with low basic skills can start working on

occupational skills quickly “Stackable” credentials help to connect short-term and

long-term goals

• Address students’ overburdened lives Supportive services, such as transportation, etc.

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Page 4: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

POST-SECONDARY CREDENTIAL

BRIDGE II

BRIDGE PREP BRIDGE I

INTEGRATED SUPPORT SYSTEMS

INTEGRATEDINSTRUCTION

Bridge PrepIntentional focus on work skills into beginning basic adult education

Bridge ILow intermediate reading, writing, speaking, and math skills taught in the context of a variety of occupational sectors

Bridge IIHigh intermediate basic skills and focused preparation for targeted postsecondary occupational courses in the context of a specific occupational sector

Integrated InstructionAdult Basic Education skill building within a Career & Technical Education course

Support services for success including barrier mitigation, career advising, system navigation provided by workforce development, community based organizations, and human services

Industry recognized credential in regional high demand field

ABE instruction

ABE/MnSCU instruction

Page 5: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Daley College/Central States SER Medical Bridge

Page 6: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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How TANF Can Support Pathways

• Curriculum redesign and incremental costs• Support services

Academic supports: tutoring, study groups, academic and career advising

Personal supports: counseling, referral services Other supports: emergency funds, child care, transportation Student financial aid: when not otherwise available

• Work-study jobs• Incentive grants (to students or institutions)

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Page 7: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Arkansas Career Pathways• Launched in 2003 as a workforce strategy for TANF-

eligible adults• Available to adult caretakers, parents or relatives of a

child under the age of 21 who are current or former public assistance recipients or who have incomes below 250 percent of the federal poverty line

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Page 8: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Arkansas Career Pathways• Academic and support services through two-year

colleges and technical centers associated with four-year universities.

• Each student receives:Up to $1,500 for tuition and support servicesAn assigned counselor or tutorAccess to reliable transportation and childcare through private vendorsLinks to Dept. of Workforce Services to ensure delivery of other support services.

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Page 9: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Texas Non-Custodial Parent (NCP) Choices

• Launched in 2005 as a pilot workforce program for non-custodial parents

• Serves unemployed and under-employed individuals who are behind on their child support payments and whose children are current or former public assistance recipients

• Funded by TANF and included in the state TANF plan

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Page 10: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Key Features of Texas NCP Choices

• Court-ordered requirement for participation, with consequences for non-participation

• Role of local workforce boards and staff in providing case management and services

• Services offered: Job referrals Support services Short-term training, GED and ESL instruction Subsidized employment/work experience Retention assistance and career counseling

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Page 11: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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TANF-Funded Youth Employment Programs

• TANF funds used for summer employment programs for low-income youth as well as supportive services, transportation for employed individuals and incentive payments

• Available to youth in families receiving public assistance or youth in TANF-eligible families

• Option to co-enroll youth in WIA youth programs to take advantage of occupational skills training and other youth services

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Page 12: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Leveraging TANF and WIA• TANF offers a rich set

of supportive services and case management

• TANF can be used for a wide range of education and training services

• TANF is focused on low-income populations

• WIA provides access to occupational training

• WIA can offer strong business connections

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Page 13: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Not just TANF and WIA

TANF

Adult Ed

WIASNAP E&T

CSBG

Perkins

Page 14: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Health Professions Opportunity Grants (HPOG)

• HPOG awards go to a mix of state agencies, local workforce boards, colleges, community organizations and tribal applicants.

• Grants are used to help TANF recipients and other low-income individuals acquire skills and earn credentials in healthcare fields.

• Another opportunity to coordinate TANF, WIA, adult education, colleges and other partners

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Page 15: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Opportunities and New Developments

• Any state legislation underway?

• New program development?

• Research or other efforts to make the case?

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Page 16: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Something to watch out for

• Some states are claiming as TANF MOE large amounts of general state spending on postsecondary education – scholarships for families with incomes at 500% of FPL or more.

• The concern—there is a real possibility of supplanting existing state funding.

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Page 17: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Questions to Ask about Using TANF Funds for Postsecondary Education for Eligible

Families1. Do programs supplant existing funding for

services or student aid?2. Are programs targeted at families with income

eligibility at 250% of poverty line or below?3. Do programs incorporate individualized

services or supports that are appropriate for low-income families, not just financial aid?

4. Do they support systems change or new models of services?

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Page 18: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Feedback?

• Do these questions/criteria make sense?

• Your input on federal legislative change Drawing the line between programs that should be

funded and not funded

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Page 19: Supporting Education and Training for TANF-Eligible Participants

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Thank YouFor more information:

Neil [email protected]

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www.clasp.org1200 18th St, NWSuite 200Washington, DC 20036