super consumers: racing to the top · with their elite lifestyles, such as regularly frequenting...
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1SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company
F E AT U R E D I N S I G H T S
S U P E R C O N S U M E R S: R A C I N G TO T H E TO P
DELIVERING CONSUMER CLARITY
The last couple of years have been turbulent for the Indian automobile
industry. A decline in volume sales, market instability and capacity
overhang combined to create a gloomy outlook for this sector.
• Automobilesuperconsumersconstitute35%ofthecarbuyingconsumersegment
• 40%superconsumersownmorethanonecar
• Superconsumersfortheautomobilesegmentareusuallyaffluentmalesbetweentheagesof25-35
• Superconsumersprefertobuytop-endvariantsbecauseofqualityandconvenience
Source: Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM)
PASSENGERVEHICLESSALES(IN‘000) GROWTH
26%28%
5%1%
-6%
2008-20
09
1553
1951
2009-20
102010
-2011
2011-20
12
2012-20
13
2013-20
14
2502 2630 26652504
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2 SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP
But the dust is now settling, and some categories within the automobile
industry are showing signs of stabilization—and in some cases, even a
gradual increase in sales. Still, the passenger car segment, in particular,
needs a quick boost to profit. Given the existing capacity overhang,
manufacturers may have to explore avenues other than volume sales
to achieve this. One such avenue could be the sale of top-end variants.
Clearly, not everyone in the market to buy a new car will purchase a
top-end variant. Only 35% of the total auto consumer population are
interested in and purchase top-end variants/trims, whether sedans or
hatchbacks. At Nielsen, we call them super consumers.
So, who is a super consumer and how are they different from regular
consumers?
GETTING TO KNOW THE SUPER CONSUMERThe cliché of ‘boys and their toys’ seems to have its roots in truth, at
least for this consumer group. Consumers who own top-end variants
tend to be males between the ages of 25 to 35. They also are metro
dwellers concentrated, for the most part, in Mumbai and Delhi.
Not surprisingly, they are affluent and earn an average monthly salary
of at least INR 60,000 or more. They are fairly successful professionals,
often in middle- or senior-level management positions or successful
business owners.
These consumers are brand conscious and tend to gravitate towards
premium brands, whether in footwear, apparel or fashion accessories.
Most of these brands have strong associations with quality. These
consumers also engage in a number of activities that are associated
with their elite lifestyles, such as regularly frequenting gyms, owning
time-share holidays, or club memberships where they play sports like
tennis and cricket.
AUTO SUPER CONSUMERS ARE TYPICALLY 25-35 YEAR-OLD MALES, LIVING IN METRO CITIES. THEY ARE AFFLUENT AND SUCCESSFUL PROFESSIONALS OR BUSINESS OWNERS.
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3SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company
Source: Nielsen
HIGH TRIM
HIGH TRIM
OTHERS
OTHERS
SEDANHATCHBACK PREMIUM MPV SUV
Badminton, Cricket, Driving,
Jogging, Frequent Outings
No
Gym, Horse
riding, Picnics,
Shopping
No
Cricket,
Horse riding,
Shopping
Yes: No – 50:50
Shopping,
Tennis
Yes
Shopping
No
Shopping
Yes
Gym, Picnics, Swimming
Yes: No – 50:50
Badminton, Cricket, Football
Yes
Walk, Watch movies
Yes
Cricket
Yes
OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES
CLUB/ TIME SHARE COMPANY MEMBERS
THE AUTOMOBILE SUPER CONSUMER: A PROFILE
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4 SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP
HIGHTRIM
MIDTRIM
BASETRIM
CAR TYPES AND PREFERENCES
21%35% 35% 40%
29% 33% 36%
44%HATC
HBACK
SEDAN
PREMIUM SUV MPV
SUPER CONSUMER: PROFILE OF MULTI-CAR OWNERS
SINGLECAROWNER
MULTIPLECAROWNER
21%
44%
35%42%
58%
HIGHTRIM
MIDTRIM
BASETRIM
Source: Nielsen
THE SUPER CONSUMER AND HIS GARAGEApproximately 40% of the super consumer segment owns more than
one car. These dual-car-owning consumers often have households with
two or more wage-earning members. Similarly, businessmen in this
category operate their businesses with more than 10 employees.
While super consumers span across all types of cars, more consumers
looking for high-end accessories and detailing (high trim) can be found
in the sedan and multi-purpose vehicle (MPV) categories.
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5SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company
Our survey uncovered a number of reasons. Quality and convenience
are at the top of the list. While it is possible to add accessories to a
low-end variant, the results are often less than satisfactory. Installing
accessories, such as a music system, mounted keys or even a parking
sensor after purchase mars the factory finish and often is not done as
cleanly. It is a time-consuming process that often necessitates plenty of
garage time, as well as trips to the mechanic. Super consumers prefer
top-end variants as most accessories are fitted in at the assembly line
itself.
But where high-trim variants in most other segments are largely a
male preserve, the premium car category is different. Comprising a
higher ratio of women compared to other categories, consumers in
this segment are affluent, with a monthly income of over a lakh. Aged
between 26 to 30 years, they are also older than the average super
consumer. We also found that Hyderabad has a significant population
of such consumers.
CAR TYPES AND PREFERENCES
PROPORTION OF TOP END VARIANT OWNERS IN EACH VEHICLE SEGMENT
SINGLE CAR OWNER
MULTIPLE CAR OWNER
HIGH MID BASE
59% 60% 54%
41% 40% 46%
* Among the recent car buyers surveyedSource: Nielsen
UNDERSTANDING SUPER CONSUMER BEHAVIOURWhat makes the super consumer opt for the more expensive variant?
Is it a status-driven motivation or are there other reasons behind their
premium purchases?
SUPER CONSUMER: PROFILE OF MULTI-CAR OWNERS
I WOULD PREFER TO GET A TOP-END VARIANT. THOUGH IT WILL BE COSTLIER THAN A BASE MODEL OUTFITTED WITH AFTER-MARKET ACCESSORIES, THE FINISH AND INTEGRATION OF ACCESSORIES WOULD BE FAR BETTER IN THE FORMER. - JYOTI, SERVICE PROFESSIONAL
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6 SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP
THE LARGE DIFFERENCE IN PRICE ACROSS VARIANTS IS NOT ONLY BECAUSE OF THE ACCESSORIES. MANY OF THE SAFETY FEATURES THAT WE SEE IN TOP-END VARIANTS CANNOT BE FITTED IN THE LOWER VERSIONS AFTER PURCHASE.
- AJAY S., CIVIL ENGINEER
GETTING THE SUPER CONSUMER’S ATTENTION…Perhaps the best place to start would be by understanding the super
consumer’s perception of himself. He sees himself as modern,
ambitious, special and a trendsetter. This is in contrast to consumers
opting for low and mid trims, who are often conservative, traditional
and upwardly mobile.
Auto retailers also prefer stocking and selling top end variants. In
addition to the fit and finish of post-sales additions, retailers also raise
the issue of safety. Top-end variants include many safety features that
cannot be installed later.
So how do you reach out to these super consumers?
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7SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company
TRADITIONAL
BASETRIM MIDTRIM TOPTRIM
ELITE
MODERN
STRIVER
SOCIALINFLUENCER
MIDDLEFOLLOWER
UPWARDMOBILE
RATIONALIST
AFFLUENTTRADITIONAL
ELITE SUCCESSFUL&GLOBALLEADER,EXCLUSIVEHIGHSOCIETY,WEALTHYTRENDSETTER
MODERNACTIVERISKTAKER,PURSUINGDIFFERENTIATION,SELF-SATISFACTION
STRIVERAMBITIOUS,SUCCESSSEEKER,EMOTIONALCONNECTION
SOCIAL INFLUENCERRESPECTFROMOTHERS,SOCIALRESPONSIBILITY
Source: Nielsen
BEHAVIOURAL TRAITS OF THE SUPER CONSUMER
This distinction is important because it often plays an important role in
purchasing decisions. Motivation is another important factor. Mid- and
low-trim consumers buy cars from necessity. This is not the case with
high trim consumers.
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8 SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company
WINNING WITH SUPER CONSUMERS
TRIGGERS FOR PURCHASE
HIGH TRIM
REQUIREANADDITIONALCARINTHEHOUSEHOLDFOREVERYONE’SCONVENIENCE
INCREASEINHOUSEHOLDINCOME
VISITSTOWEEKENDHOMEWITHFAMILY&FRIENDS
HADTOREPLACETHEOLDONE
FORSOCIALISINGWITHFAMILY/FRIENDS,VISITINGMALLS/CINEMAS,SHOPPING,ETC.
MOREHOUSEHOLDMEMBERSREQUIREDACARFOR
CONVENIENTCOMMUTING
GOTSOMEGOODFINANCEOPTIONSANDSCHEMESTHAT
HELPEDUSBUYTHECAR
OTHERS
Source: Nielsen
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9SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company
While India is still primarily a small-car market, this is gradually changing.
Despite the dismal start to 2014, the excise duty cuts announced in the
national budget coupled with announcements of new launches brought
cautious cheer to the Indian automotive industry. How manufacturers
and retailers leverage specific groups like the super consumer may be
the deciding factor in market success.
WINNING WITH SUPER CONSUMERS
Source: Nielsen
BASETRIM MIDTRIM TOPTRIM
ADVANCEDINNOVATIVE
SMART
PREMIUM
TRUSTWORTHY
CARING/THOUGHTFUL
SAFE
STYLISH
TRENDY
UNIQUE
REFINEDDYNAMIC
COMFORTABLE
PRACTICAL
HARMONIOUS
AFFORDABLE
MODERN
SPORTY
DIFFERENTIATED
PROVENQUALITY
WORLDCLASS
CONFIDENT
WHAT ARE THEY LOOKING FOR?Unlike his price conscious counterpart who values practicality, the super
consumer is looking for a vehicle that is smart, premium, trustworthy,
safe, trendy and world class. These high-end shoppers use their car as
more than just a means of transport.
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10 SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP
ABOUTTHESTUDYThe study on the automobile super consumer was conducted among 1200 car owners who bought a vehicle within last
two years. The survey was conducted through online panel in June 2014 and covered respondents in the age group of 21
to 50 years. The study was conducted in Delhi NCR, Chandigarh, Ludhiana, Mumbai, Bangalore and Hyderabad.
THE NIELSEN QUALITATIVE VIEWBY: SARBANI SEN AND SIMERAN SETH, NIELSEN INDIA
• The super automobile consumer believes that spending
more will help acquire not just greater comfort but also a
better brand experience.
• Super consumers desire ‘ownership comfort.’ There is
absolutely no room for breakdowns and manufacturing
problems. He is looking for a car that’s a facilitator rather
than an inhibitor.
• Brands that offer zero-maintenance and pamper customers
during after sales, help create and even promote brand
loyalty. Facilities like service reminders, pick and drop are
considered a given by super consumers.
• Globally, marketers have recognized this need and are
differentiating their service. Indian players need to catch up
and create a distinct ‘space’ for themselves in the market to
appeal to the super consumer.
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11SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company
ABOUTTHEAUTHORS
ADRIAN TERRON
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
NIELSEN INDIA
Avinash Ashar from the Nielsen Auto team contributed to this issue of
Featured Insights.
SANDEEP PANDE
DIRECTOR
NIELSEN INDIA
ABOUTNIELSENNielsen N.V. (NYSE: NLSN) is a global performance management
company that provides a comprehensive understanding of what
consumers Watch and Buy. Nielsen’s Watch segment provides
media and advertising clients with Total Audience measurement
services across all devices where content — video, audio and text
— is consumed. The Buy segment offers consumer packaged goods
manufacturers and retailers the industry’s only global view of retail
performance measurement. By integrating information from its Watch
and Buy segments and other data sources, Nielsen provides its clients
with both world-class measurement as well as analytics that help
improve performance. Nielsen, an S&P 500 company, has operations
in over 100 countries that cover more than 90 percent of the world’s
population.
For more information, visit www.nielsen.com.
Copyright © 2015 The Nielsen Company. All rights reserved. Nielsen
and the Nielsen logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of
CZT/ACN Trademarks, L.L.C. Other product and service names are
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12 SUPER CONSUMERS: RACING TO THE TOP