sumner high school 2

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Sumner High School Sumner High School, one of the many past segregated African American only schools in 1940 is pictured in the photo. The dormant trees bordering the sidewalk give the impression of a grim and bleak future . Not even the very students of the school are seen . It is emptiness .

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Page 1: Sumner High School 2

Sumner High School

Sumner High School, one of the many past segregated African American only schools in 1940 is pictured in the photo. The dormant trees bordering the sidewalk give the impression of a grim and bleak future . Not even the very students of the school are seen . It is emptiness .

Page 2: Sumner High School 2

Two Water Fountains

Two water fountains. One for whites one for blacks. The white water fountain is seen upright on a stand; the black one is simply posted on a wall. Segregated things for colored people were usually of lesser quality than for whites.

Page 3: Sumner High School 2

A group of blacks

A picture first appearing to be only a bus of white people. A closer look reveals a group of blacks in the back. Only a group of blacks in the back… Blacks were forced to give up their seats for white passengers, and sit at the back of public buses on a regular basis; not doing so resulted in serious consequences.

Page 4: Sumner High School 2

A strong sense of discrimination is given by reading the whites only sign. The colored sign on the other hand does not send such a discriminatory message. It does not stress the word ‘only’ as does the whites only sign does.

Whites only

Page 5: Sumner High School 2

Hotel Clark

Hotel Clark, The best service for Colored Only. The photo sends a sense of discrimination just as the previous photo, but; in this case it is colored who use the word ONLY. They do just as bad as the whites.

Page 6: Sumner High School 2

A Colored Entrance

A colored entrance to a movie theatre appearing to be at the back of a building. It appears to be dark and has a quiet look compared to what is imagined of the front entrance. It was very common for blacks to have to use separate entrances during the first six decades of the 1900’s.

Page 7: Sumner High School 2

Ratford’s Cafe

Ratfords café, a segregated restaurant. The white entrance almost seems more “important” than that of the colored entrance , and; it also seems to show a white dominance by having white higher than colored. Segregated restaurants and cafes were very common in the early and mid 1900’s and usually catered more to white customers.

Page 8: Sumner High School 2

A black man being sprayed with a fire hose. A black man being treated with cruelty for protesting for his civil rights as a human being. A black man withstanding the pain of pressured water to show that he will not give up in his fight for civil freedom.

Page 9: Sumner High School 2

A Black Girl

A black girl in newly desegregated classroom in 1954. A white girl across the way. The expression of the white girl appears to be one of a snide remark. The black girl says nothing and shows an expression of hurt.

Courtesy of: New York Times

Page 10: Sumner High School 2

March for Jobs and Freedom

A girl participating in the March For Jobs and Freedom during 1963. She wears a frown as she stands near a fence, a frown of emotional hurt. Her eyes show distress and a hint of lingering hope.

Courtesy of: About.com: African -American History

Page 11: Sumner High School 2

Speaking Out

Martin Luther King Jr. speaking out for himself and his fellow African American people. His emotion is clearly expressed by his clenched fist and facial expression. He fought for the civil rights of African Americans and to end racial segregation until his assassination on April 4, 1968.

Courtesy of: Nobel Prize.org

Page 12: Sumner High School 2

HopeA white and black boy are seen laughing together. Their faces show joy and have no hate toward one another. They represent a positive , hopeful future without hate or discrimination. They are hope.

Page 13: Sumner High School 2

Bibliography "The African-American Civil Rights Movement." The Human Trafficking Project. 01

June 2009 <http://traffickingproject.blogspot.com/2008_01_01_archive.html>.

"Case summary." Baltimore, Maryland breaking news, sports, blogs, video, classifieds and weather | baltimoresun.com -- baltimoresun.com. 01 June 2009 <http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/oped/bal-pe.primer16may16,0,2628607.story>.

Greenbaum, Susan. "Sumner High School - Kansas City, Kansas - Class of 1968 - History." Sumner High School - Kansas City, Kansas - Class of 1968 - Reunion Home. 01 June 2009 <http://www.sumner68.com/SHShistory.htm>.

"High History 9 -." Tennessee History for Kids. 01 June 2009 <http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/students/h_9>.

"Images of Racial Segregation Signs." African-American History. 01 June 2009 <http://afroamhistory.about.com/b/2009/02/18/images-of-racial-segregation.htm>.

"Lawrence History." Lawrence Townie. 01 June 2009 <http://www.lawrencetownie.com/basics/lawrence_history.html>.

Page 14: Sumner High School 2

Bibliography cont. Liptack, Adam. "Brown v. Board of Education, Second Round." The New York Times -

Breaking News, World News & Multimedia. 01 June 2009 <http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/10/weekinreview/10liptak.html>.

"The New Norm- Why this all matters." If You Got It, Flaunt It. 01 June 2009 <http://camille-flauntit.blogspot.com/2008_08_01_archive.html>.

"Personal Peace in a Warring World." Finding Community in an Independent State. 01 June 2009 <http://pickingupstitches.blogspot.com/2007_01_01_archive.html>.

"Racial segregation- I am a man." STEVEN BUSH PHOTOGRAPHY – Austin Based Photographer & Freelance Photojournalist. 01 June 2009 <http://stevenbush.org/2008/03/29/racial-segregation-i-am-a-man/>.

"Racial Segregation." Laney ESL Writing 6 : Welcome! 01 June 2009 <http://laneyeslwriting6.kern.org/stories/storyReader$21>.

"Separate But Equal? |." MoveSmart.org. 01 June 2009 <http://www.movesmart.org/blog/2008/03/separate-but-equal>.

"U.S. Cities in the Sixties." - Top local restaurants, nightlife, events on MSN City Guides. 01 June 2009 <http://cityguides.msn.com/articles/slideshow.aspx?cp-documentid=19546756>.