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Page 1: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC)

For all ppt. features to work, please view in

“Slide Show” Mode

Page 2: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Goals of Training

• Familiarize employees with UWM’s SPCC Plan• Identify oil storage locations • Identify spill pathways• Discuss spill prevention procedures• Familiarize employees with appropriate spill

response procedures and use of responseequipment

Page 3: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Spill Prevention Control andCountermeasures Rule

• It is the oil pollution prevention regulation promulgated under the authority of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (Clean Water Act)

• The rule addresses requirements for Spill Prevention Control andCountermeasures (SPCC) plans

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SPCC

• SPCC is required by EPA if a facility can “reasonably be expected to discharge harmful amounts of oil into navigable waters of the United States or adjoining shorelines”

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Why Does UWM Need an SPCC Plan?

Because we meet the following criteria outlined in the regulations:

• We have aggregate aboveground oil storage capacity of more than 1,320 gallons; and

• Oil can be reasonably expected to enter into navigable waters via floor drains and/or directly into storm water catchment basins

Page 6: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Who Must be Informed About theSPCC Plan?

• Any employee involved in oil handling, transfer, storage, spill response or maintenance of oil equipment

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SPCC Training Requirements

• Training is provided at least annually toinform personnel involved in oil storage ormaintenance of tanks about proper actions totake in the event of a spill

• Training updates will be conducted whenevera significant change has been made to any oil storage (e.g., new tank installation)

• Training will also be conducted whenever anew employee is assigned to oil handling,maintenance duties or spill response

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What Kinds of Oil are Included?

• Oil means oil of any kind or in any form, including, but not limited to: fats, oils, or greases of animal, fish, or marine mammal origin, vegetable oils, including oils from seeds, nuts, fruits, or kernels; and other oils and greases, including petroleum, fuel oil, sludge, synthetic oils, mineral oils, oil refuse, or oil mixed with wastes other than dredged spoil.

Page 9: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

• Aboveground tanks (Emergency Generators)

• Elevator hydraulic systems• High-Voltage Electric Equipment

(transformers & switches)

• Used cooking oil containers/drums• Fleet Garage used oil tank• Bulk laboratory solvent drums

Oil storage at UWM includes the following:

Drum Storage Room

Page 10: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

Elevator Reservoirs

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Hydraulic Elevator Reservoirs

Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

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Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

Cooking Oil Recycling Containers

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Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

Oil-Cooled High Voltage Equipment

Page 14: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

Emergency Generator Diesel Fuel

Page 15: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

Cooking Oil Recycling Drums

Page 16: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

Emergency Generator Fill Port

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Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

• Holton generator

Emergency Generator Fuel Tank

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Where is Oil Stored on Campus?

Hydraulic Elevator Pit

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Overview of Tank

Storage at UWM

#1 Heat Plant Diesel Fuel UST: approx. 724,710 lbs. Refrigerant (HFC), R-134A: approx. 27,550 lbs. Refrigerant (HCFC), R-22: approx. 16,000 lbs. #2 Lapham Diesel Fuel UST: 600 gallons/4,200 lbs. Diesel Fuel AST, Room B38: 100 gallons/700 lbs. Diesel Fuel AST Bottom of Ramp: 300 gallons/2,100 lbs. Lapham Room 319: Hazardous Waste Facility #3 Chemistry Diesel Fuel AST, Room B49: 200 gallons or 1,400 lbs. #4 Physics Liquid Nitrogen AST: 1,520 gallons or 10,200 lbs. Lead Acid Batteries, Room 223: 80 batteries #5 Northwoods (Grounds) Unleaded Gasoline UST: 2,000 gallons or 12,274 lbs. Diesel Fuel UST: 2,000 gallons or 14,000 lbs. Used Oil AST: 280 gallons

#6 Sandburg Hall Diesel Fuel AST(Emergency Gen.): 450 gallons/3,200 lbs. & East Tower E130B: 275 gallons/2,000 lbs.

#7 Energy Center (Northwest E) Diesel Fuel AST: 1,000 gallons/7,000 lbs.

Sulfuric Acid, Nitric Acid: Chemistry, Physics, EMS, Lapham, Fine Arts – small quantities in various labs.

#4

#3 #2

#6

#5

#7

#1

#8 Bolton Hall Diesel Fuel AST: 300 gallons/2,100 lbs. #9 EMS Diesel Fuel AST: 750 gallons/5,250 lbs.

#5

#8

#9

#10 West Transformers: Mineral Oil, 3,647 gallons/25,367 lbs. #11 East Transformers: Mineral Oil, 8,710 gallons/60,583 lbs.

#10

#11

Page 20: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Potential Spill Pathways

Oil can enter “navigable waters” via:

– Direct spills into combined sewer storm drains

– Spills into a floor or roof drain or other conduit that discharges into the combined sewer

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Combined Sewers

• Storm Sewers collect polluted runoff – those flows empty directly into rivers and lakes

MMSD Map of Milwaukee

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Spill Scenarios: Large Release Potential

• High Probability:– Release from oil

delivery equipment during unloading at fill ports

– Leaking solvent drums

• Low Probability– Complete tank failure– Catastrophic Fuel

Tanker failure during delivery

Page 23: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Spill Scenarios: Small Release Potential

• High probability:– Minor overfill at fill port– Spills during transfer from drums

or containers

• Low probability:– Leaking or failure of piping and

pumps…if proper inspection & maintenance schedule is followed

– Leaking or failure of drums…if proper inspection & maintenance schedule is followed

Page 24: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

SPCC Program Goals

1. SPILL PREVENTIONAchieved through installation of required equipment, timely repair of malfunctioning systems, regular inspections, good material handling & fueling practices

2. SPILL CONTROLAchieved through monitoring of leak detectionsystems, proper reporting & ensuringcontainment systems are functional

3. SPILL COUNTERMEASURESAchieved through quick spill response

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Spill Prevention – Inspections

• Document monthly inspections with log sheet

• Maintain and repair equipment as needed

• Review monthly inspection logs to follow-up on corrective actions

• Report all small leaks & unusual observations to maintenance supervisors before they become problems

Page 26: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Tank Inspections

All tanks and associated equipment must be inspected MONTHLY for malfunctions, deteriorations or operator errors that could lead to a spill.

UWM – SPCC Sites

Aboveground Storage Tanks AST1: Lapham Emergency Generator, B38A AST2: Kenilworth Emergency Generator AST3: Chemistry Emergency Generator, B49 AST4: Sandburg Hall, EB04 AST5: Sandburg Hall, West Tower AST6: Lapham Emergency Generator, outside AST7: Fleet Garage, used oil AST8: Riverview Emergency Generator AST9: Cambridge Emergency Generator AST10: USRB, E-85 AST 11: USRB, Diesel AST12: Bolton Hall Emergency Generator AST 13: EMS Emergency Generator AST 14: Energy Center AST 15: WATER Institute AST 16: Union, Used Cooking Oil Drum Storage D1: Sandburg, Used Cooking Oil D2: Fleet Garage D3: WATER, 194B D4: Lubar PH D5: EMS WB91 D6: Heat Plant D7: WATER, 177B D8: WATER, 195A D9: Lapham, B38 D10: Chemistry Vault D11: Lapham 319 D12: Fine Arts, AB37 D13: USRB 250A D14: RiverView, Used Cooking Oil D15: Cambridge Commons, Used Cooking Oil Transformers T1: East Substation T2: West Substation

Page 27: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Tank Inspections

– They must be conducted by someone familiar with the tank system

– A written record of inspections must be kept on file for 3 years

Monthly SPCC Inspection Checklist

This inspection record must be completed each month for all tanks and containers located below. Any item receiving a “yes” must be described and corrective actions stated and addressed immediately. Contact 414-430-7507 if you have any questions.

Location: Click here to enter text. Inspector: Click here to enter text. Date: Click here to enter text.

Aboveground Storage Tanks Yes No Description and Comments Tank surface show signs of leakage ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Level gauges or overfill alarms are inoperative ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Water/oil in interstice of double-walled tank ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Debris, residue, and/or water in the spill catchment basin (at fill port)

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Physical damage to visual or mechanical liquid level devices

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Spill and overfill equipment not operational (press test button)

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Pumps and valves are unlocked ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Tank Areas and Piping Yes No Description and Comments Concrete pad or ground below tank shows signs of leakage

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Pipelines, valves, and/or connections show signs of leakage

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Tank area is obstructed by equipment, vegetation, or waste debris

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Drum Storage Area Yes No Description and Comments Drums show signs of leakage and deterioration ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Drums show signs of spillage on their tops, Sides, or surrounding ground

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Drum area is obstructed by equipment, or waste debris

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Drum lids are not tightly closed ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Drums are unlabeled or outdated ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Egress pathways blocked and gates/doors inoperable

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Drums being stored outside the designated storage area

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Noticeable drum distortions, buckling, denting, or bulging

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Transformers Yes No Description and Comments Visible signs of leakage ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text. Concrete pad or ground below oil reservoir shows signs of leakage

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Transformer area is obstructed by equipment, Vegetation, or waste debris

☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Spill Kit Yes No Description and Comments Spill kit has been used and needs replenishing ☐ ☐ Click here to enter text.

Email completed form to [email protected]

Page 28: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Other Requirements

Tank Testing• Aboveground Storage Tanks are annually

inspected by Facility Services for functionality.

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Tank Truck Deliveries

• Ensure “notice” to fuel delivery driver is provided with each delivery

Fuel Transfer Checklist Steps included in this checklist should be taken during delivery at all tanks at the facility. This information will be shared with all fuel delivery companies making deliveries to the facility. Date: ______________________________ Location: ______________________ Is the tank operator present during fueling? Yes No Is the tank filling monitored constantly? Yes No Tank level before loading (1) _____________ (inches) ____________ (gallons) Tank level after loading (2) _____________ (inches) ____________ (gallons) Total loaded (3 = 2 – 1) (3) _____________ (inches) ____________ (gallons) Storage tank and related piping inspected? Yes No 5-gallon drip bucket under discharge hose? Yes No (Where needed to prevent spills) Storm drains covered? Yes No Are absorbent materials available? Yes No Are there any leaks or spills? Yes No Wheels chocked? Yes No Acknowledgement of Receipt of Materials: _______________________________ ______________________________ Facility Personnel Signature Printed Name/Date Acknowledgement of Transfer of Materials: _______________________________ ______________________________ Fuel Delivery Driver Signature Printed Name/Date In case of emergency call University Police at x9911 or 414-229-9911

Page 30: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Tank Truck Drivers

• Remain with the vehicle at all times while loading

• Drain lines to the storage tank and close the drain valves before disconnecting

• Ensure appropriatecontainment device is located under connections

Tank truck drivers:

Page 31: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Tank Truck Drivers

• Inspect vehicle before departure to ensure all lines have been disconnected & all drains/vents are closed

• Immediately report any leaks or spills, including quantity, to University Police

Tank truck drivers:

Page 32: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Spill Prevention Control Measures– Containment

– Drums & containers are stored on “spill pallets” or other secondary containment

– Check for indication of oil leaks on floors, spill pallets, dikes, retaining walls & berms

– Report all spills & unusual observations to your supervisor, who will notify University Safety & Assurances

Ensure all Spill Containment structures are in place and operational:

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Spill Prevention Control Measures: Secondary Containment

• Secondary containment must be sufficiently impervious to contain oil

• Berms or dikes must have oil holding capacity calculations done and these must be kept on record as long as they are in use

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Spill Response – Discovery of Release

• Extinguish any source of ignition

• Cordon off the area• Identify material released• Attempt to stop release at its

source• Reference Material Safety

Data Sheet• Ensure no danger to human

health exists• Initiate spill notification and

reporting procedures

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Spill Response – Containment & Follow-up

• Contain the material released into the environment

• Recover or clean up the material spilled

• Clean up the spill area• Decontaminate tools and

equipment• Arrange for proper disposal of

waste materials• Notifications and reports to

outside agencies(SPCC Coordinators)

• Review SPCC Plan to evaluate/improve response

Page 36: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Spill Response Supplies

• Know the location of your oil spill response supplies

• Supplies may include:– Oil dri– Sorbent booms or pads– Spill mats for covering floor

and storm drains– Protective gloves/suits and

safety glasses/goggles– Caution tape for protecting

the spill area– Shovels and drums for

collection of materials

Page 37: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Spill Kit Locations at UWM

Spill Kit

Locations at UWM

Facility Services Spill Kit Locations Auxiliary Services Spill Kit Locations University Safety and Assurances Spill Kit Locations Departmental Spill Kit Locations

Rm. 150

Rm. B38A

Rm. 550

Rm. B05

Rm. 218, 319

- Freight Elevator Room, CB130 - Elevator Control Room, CB01 - Generator Room, EB04 -Loading Dock, CB15

Purin Hall Generator Room, B4

- Chemistry Loading Dock - Kits located in various labs

Union Loading Dock

University Housing Off-Site Spill Kit Locations: - Cambridge Elevator Control Room, L065 - Cambridge Mechanical Room, L096 - Kenilworth Mechanical Room, KNW-180 - Riverview Elevator Control Room, RVW-103 - Riverview Mechanical Room, RVW-106

Rm. EB47

Fine Arts AB37

Page 38: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

What is a “Release to the Environment”?

Wisconsin Emergency Management defines a “release to the environment” as follows:

• Any amount of oil that produces a sheen on water and/or threatens navigable waters, including drainage ditches

• One gallon or more of a flammable liquid (such as

gasoline) onto unpaved ground• 5 gallons or more of a combustible liquids (such

as diesel fuel or mineral oil) onto unpaved ground• A discharge of a federally listed substance in

excess of its reportable quantity

Page 39: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Spill Reporting & Documentation

• The SPCC Coordinators will prepare a report for any large spill or spill that impacts public health, safety or the environment. 

• Reports must include: – Date, time and duration of release– Type of incident– Materials involved– Extent of injuries– Assessment of potential hazards– Disposition of recovered materials– SPCC Plan discrepancies– Steps to prevent similar incidents

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Closing Out a Spill

• A spill report will be completed by the SPCCCoordinator, reviewed with the affected parties, signed and filed with University Safety & Assurances

• Important:– Discuss what can and should be done to prevent

another occurrence– Was the response quick and effective?  – Should anything be done to enhance the response

system?– Very Important! Re-stock spill kits with replacement

items and additional items if necessary

Page 41: Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) For all ppt. features to work, please view in “Slide Show” Mode

Any Questions?? Contact 414-430-7507

Click here to take the quiz