snohomish conservation district's planting guide

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  • 7/30/2019 Snohomish Conservation District's Planting Guide

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    Snohomish Conservation Districts

    Planting

    Guide

    Conservation Plant Sale

  • 7/30/2019 Snohomish Conservation District's Planting Guide

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    EvergreenTreesAlaska Yellow Cedar |Chamaecyparis nootkatensisOrnamental. Conical shape. Darkoliage, scaled leaves, gray bark. Vertical

    drooping branches.

    50-80 t | Moist-Wet | Sun

    Cascara |Rhamnus purshiana Silver gray bark.Small green-yellow clusters o owers,

    purplish berries. Egg-shaped leaves.

    15-30 t | Wet-Dry | Shade-Full Sun

    Douglas Fir |Pseudotsuga menziesiiFlat, long,yellow-green needles. Dark brown bark

    urrows when mature. Restoration tree.

    220-290 t | Dry-Moist | Sun-Part Shade

    Grand Fir |

    Abies grandis Flat, dark green needlesin two distinct rows. Grayish-brown

    bark. Common restoration tree.

    140-200 t | Dry-Moist | Shade

    Incense Cedar |Calocedrus decurrensScaled leaves.Dense branches. Orange-brown bark.

    Can be used as a privacy screen.

    100-150 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Mountain Hemlock |Tsuga mertensianaSmall, equallength needles. Reddish-brown bark.

    Can be used in garden or ornamental

    settings.

    Up to 160 t | Moist | Shade-Sun

    Noble Fir |Abies procera Blue-green needles. Gray

    bark with resin blisters when young.

    Brownish-gray bark as it matures.

    100-200 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Pacic Madrone |Arbutus menziesiiWaxy, dark green

    leaves. Reddish brown bark peels eachyear. Does well on slopes.

    Up to 90 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Pacic Silver Fir |

    Abies amabilisShiny, green, atneedles. Conical growth habit. Gray to

    whitish bark.

    100-150 t | Moist | ShadeShore Pine |Pinus contorta var contorta Reddishbrown bark. Irregular branching. Two

    needles per ascicle. Great or blus.

    25-50 t | Dry-Wet | Shade-Sun

    Sitka Spruce |Picea sitchensisSharp needles.Reddish-brown small-scaled bark.

    Not palatable to herbivores. Excellentchoice or revegetation projects.

    100-150 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Sub-Alpine Fir |Abies lasiocarpa Blistered gray bark.Two rows o needles that are widest at

    the center. Narrow cone-shape.

    Up to 100 t | Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Western Hemlock |Tsuga heterophylla Yellow-greenneedles vary in length. Branches

    lightly droop towards ground. Used in

    restoration projects.

    150-200 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Shade

    Western Red Cedar |Thuja plicata Scaled leaves. J-shapeddroop branches. Red-grey or brown

    bark. Useul or revegetation projects.

    150-200 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Shade

    Grand Fir

    Incense Cedar

    Pacic Madrone

    Pacic Silver Fir

    Sub-Alpine Fir

    Western Red Cedar

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    DeciduousTreesBig-lea Maple |

    Acer macrophyllumLeaves canbe 10 inches across. Flowers are anearly nectar source or hummingbirds

    and butteries. Due to ast growth,

    branches can be brittle when exposed

    to wind.

    Up to 100 t | Dry-Moist | Shade-Sun

    Black Cottonwood |Populus trichocarpaWhite bark.

    Shiny green heart shaped leaves.Provides quick shade but prone to

    break. Excellent or wildlie. Attracts

    beavers.

    Up to 150 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Garry Oak |Quercus garryanaAcorns are eatenby birds and other wildlie. Also known

    as Oregon White Oak.

    Up to 60 t |Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Hooker Willow |Salix hookeriana Hairy catkins(owers). Egg-shaped leaves. Can be

    planted on blus or soil stabilization.

    10-20 t | Moist-Wet| Part Shade-Sun

    Oregon Ash |Fraxinus latiolia Leaves turn yellowin the all. Attracts birds and wildlie or

    ood and shelter.

    Up to 70 t | Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Paper Birch |Betula papyriera White peeling barkwhen mature. Used in stream side

    restoration.80-100 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Quaking Aspen |Populus tremuloidesWhite bark andspade shaped leaves. Leaves rustle in

    breezes. Benefcial plant or wildlie.

    Up to 80 t | Moist | Sun

    Scoulers Willow |Salix scoulerianaYoung branchesare velvety and yellowish-brown. Bark

    grays as plant matures.

    Up to 20 t | Moist |Part Shade-Sun

    Serviceberry |Amelanchier alnioliaSmall whiteowers, edible berries. Also known as

    Saskatoon and Juneberry.

    Up to 20 t | Dry-Moist | Shade-Sun

    EvergreenShrubsDeer Fern |Blechnum spicantSterile ronds arebright green with one long lea and a

    crinkled edge. Fertile ronds have black

    stems.

    Up to 2 t | Moist | Part Shade-Shade

    Evergreen Huckleberry |Vaccinium ovatumSmall, pink, bell-shaped owers. Purplish-black berries.

    Attracts butteries.

    2-13 t | Dry-Moist | Shade-Sun

    Lingonberry |Vaccinium vitis-idaea Red, sourberries. Edible berries but best

    sweetened beore consumed.

    Up to 1.5 t | Moist | Part Shade

    Pacic Rhododendron |Rhododendron macrophyllumFlowers rom May to June. Host plant

    or caterpillars.

    7-28 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Salal |Gaultheria shallonSmall, bell-shaped, pink owers. Deep-purple ruit.

    Can be used as oliage accents in ower

    arranging.

    Up to 5 t | Dry-Moist | Shade-Part Sun

    Sword Fern |Polystichum munitumDark green

    ronds. Use as a structural element.

    Provides amphibian habitat.Up to 3 t | Dry-Moist | Shade-Part Sun

    Hooker Willow

    Paper Birch

    Quaking Aspen

    Serviceberry

    Lingonberry

    Salal

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    DeciduousShrubsBeaked Filbert |Corylus cornuta var. caliornicaFuzzy leaves, hanging catkins, andedible nuts. Excellent or restoration or

    ornamental planting.

    Up to 20 t | Dry-Moist | Shade-Sun

    Douglas Spirea |

    Spiraea douglasiiPink owersclustered in a terminal spike. Excellent

    or stream or wetland restoration. Not

    palatable to beavers. Works well as ahedge or privacy screen. Also called

    Hardhack.

    Up to 6 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Indian Plum |Oemleria cerasiormisWhitehanging owers. Yellowish or purple

    plum-like ruit. Used in restoration and

    ornamental plantings.12-15 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Low Oregon Grape |Mahonia nervosaClusters o yellowowers. Dusty-blue, berries.

    Up to 2 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Shade

    Mock Orange |Philadelphus lewisiiCitrus scented,white owers. Use or hedgerows by

    streams and steep slopes to stabilize

    soil.

    10-12 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Nootka Rose |Rosa nutkanaPink-owering native

    rose. Red hips. Forage or wildlie.Works well as a screen or hedge.

    3-8 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun |

    Oceanspray |Holodiscus discolorWhite lilac-likeowers. Benefcial or wildlie.

    Up to 10 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Pacic Crabapple |Malus usca Fragrant white to pinkowers. Tart, yellowish ruit. Grows in

    wetlands. Excellent plant or wildlie.20-30 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Pacic Ninebark |Physocarpus capitatusCinnamon-colored shedding bark. Palm shaped

    leaves. Clustered white owers.

    Excellent or restoration and hedges.

    6-15 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Red Flowering Currant |Ribes sanguineumSmall, redowers. Produces berries. Attracts

    hummingbirds and butteries.

    5-10 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Red Huckleberry |Vaccinium parviolium Bright red

    berries. Preers to grow in, near rottingwood or decaying organic matter.

    4-6 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Shade

    Red Osier Dogwood |Cornus sericea White clusteredowers. White to blue green berries.

    Tolerates heavy pruning. Works as a

    screen.

    Up to 15 t | Moist-Wet | Shade-Sun

    Rugosa Rose |Rosa rugosaLarge pink owers.Ruby-red hips. Used in restoration and

    ornamental plantings.

    6-8 t | Dry-Moist | Part Sun-Sun

    Salmonberry |

    Rubus spectabilis Pink owers.Orange to red ruit. Great or

    revegetation projects. Edible but not

    tasty.

    Up to 12 t | Dry-Wet | Shade-Sun

    Deer Fern

    Douglas Spirea

    Indian Plum

    Nootka Rose

    Red Flowering Currant

    Red-Osier Dogwood

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    Snowberry |

    Symphoricarpos albusSmallpink owers, white berries. Attracts

    hummingbirds and butteries.

    Excellent or bank stabilization.

    4-7 t |Dry-Moist | Shade-Sun

    Tall Oregon Grape |Mahonia aquioliumShiny,evergreen, holly-like oliage. Yellow

    owers, dusty-blue berries. Great or

    orming a hedge.

    5-7 t | Dry-Wet | Shade-Sun

    Thimbleberry |

    Rubus parviforusShowy whiteowers. Thimble-like red berries. Forms

    thickets or, when managed, a natural

    hedgerow.

    5-8 t | Moist | Shade-Sun

    Twinberry |Lonicera involucrataPaired smallyellow owers. Inedible berries.

    Excellent or birds, butteries.Up to 12 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    Vine Maple |Acer circinatum Small pink andwhite owers in spring. Green to red

    branches in winter. Important ood

    source or birds and other wildlie.Up to 25 t | Dry-Wet | Part Shade-Sun

    GroundcoverBunchberry |

    Cornus canadensisShowy, whiteowers, edible berries. Birds use the

    berries or ood.

    1 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Shade

    Coast Strawberry |Fragaria chiloensisWhiteowers. Small strawberries. Spreads

    aggressively.

    1 t | Dry | Part Shade-Sun

    Fringecup |Tellima grandifora Fuzzy, heart-shaped leaves. Greenish-white to redowers. Slug resistant.

    1 t | Moist | Part Shade-Shade

    Kinnikinnick |Arctostaphylos uva-ursiSmall pinkowers with bright red berries. Helps

    protect against erosion.

    1 t | Dry | Part Shade-Sun

    Purple Conefower |

    Echinacea purpureaPurple owers.Attracts birds and butteries. Use at the

    back o a ower bed.

    2-3 t | Dry | Sun

    Western Bleeding Heart |Dicentra ormosa Fern-like leaves.Small heart-shaped owers. Can bloom

    twice in a year when conditions are

    right.2-3 t | Moist | Shade-Part Sun

    Western Columbine |AquilegiaormosaRed and yellowower. Attracts butteries and

    hummingbirds.

    2 t | Dry-Moist | Part Shade-Sun

    Woodland Strawberry |Fragaria vescaFoliable, white owersand small strawberries. Less aggressive

    than Coast Strawberry.

    1 t | Moist-Wet | Part Shade-Shade

    Twinberry

    Vine Maple

    Bunchberry

    Kinnikinnick

    Purple Conefower

    Western Columbine

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    Bare Root Planting

    1. Soak bare root plants or 24

    hours

    2. Dig hole large enough to

    spread roots out spaciously.

    3. Form a cone shape

    4. Place plant with old soil line

    at new surace level. Spread

    roots evenly.

    5. Fill hole 3/4 ull, pat down

    gently, water throughly to

    settle soil urther, and

    recheck plants soil line.

    6. Fill hole completely, making

    a soil ridge around the hole

    to create a watering basin.

    1 2 3

    4 5 6

    Live Stake Planting

    1. I soil is too hard or direct

    cutting placement, use a

    planting bar to create a hole.

    Make hole hal the length o

    the cutting.

    2. Insert willow cutting to the

    bottom o hole.

    3. Re-insert the planting bar

    adjacent to frst hole and

    move bar toward willow

    cutting to close hole.

    4. Water thoroughly

    5. Watch your willow grow andourish.

    1 2

    3 4

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    I you are an experienced gardener, you know that plants have specifc needs. I you can

    meet those needs, you know that your plants will thrive and require little rom you later

    on. The same is true or native plants.

    Here are some things to think about when you order your plants:

    What kind o soil do I have? Clay, sand, loam? Does it drain quickly or slowly? Is the site in ull or partial sun or ull shade? Will the tree or shrub eventually be too big, tall, or wide or the space? How ar is the site rom water? Will a hose reach? Will it impact your neighbors view, or yours?

    Here are some common questions we are oten asked:

    Do I have to water native plants?

    For the first two or three years, you will need to water the plants to getthem established. How much you will need to water depends on the

    weather. Dry, hot summers may require a ew more waterings. Water

    deeply to encourage the roots to grow down deeply.

    Do the plants need to go into the ground right away?

    The plants you purchase are in

    plastic bags and will need tocome out o those bags as soon

    as possible, however, you need

    to keep the roots/plugs rom

    drying out. You can either pot

    them up, plant them in their

    permanent home, or heal them

    in temporarily by placing them

    in a garden or cool place withmulch over the roots.

    Will I need a truck to pick up my plants?

    Likely not, most orders will fit in

    a trunk or on the floor o a car.

    Learn more about plant needs from theplant guide at:snohomishcd.org/plant-sale

    Interested in volunteering?Contact Kristin at [email protected] or 425-335-5634 x 116

    2013 Conservation Plant Sale |Plant Selection & Care

  • 7/30/2019 Snohomish Conservation District's Planting Guide

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    CommonName

    Bundle

    Price

    a

    AlaskaYellowCed

    ar

    5

    $7.0

    0

    Cascara

    5

    $10.00

    DouglasFir

    10

    $12.00

    GrandFir

    10

    $12.00

    IncenseCedar

    5

    $7.00

    MountainHemlock

    5

    $7.0

    0

    NobleFir

    10

    $12.00

    PacifcMadrone

    1

    $4.25

    PacifcSilverFir

    5

    $12.00

    ShorePine

    5

    $7.00

    SitkaSpruce

    10

    $12.00

    Sub-AlpineFir

    5

    $7.0

    0

    WesternHemlock

    10

    $12.00

    WesternRedCedar

    10

    $12.00

    Big-leaMaple

    5

    $8.00

    BlackCottonwood

    10

    $14.00

    GarryOak

    1

    $2.00

    HookerWillow

    10

    $14.00

    OregonAsh

    5

    $10.00

    PaperBirch

    5

    $8.00

    QuakingAspen

    5

    $8.00

    Scouler'sWillow

    10

    $14.00

    Serviceberry

    5

    $8.00

    CommonN

    ame

    BundleP

    rice

    a

    Thimbleberry

    5

    $

    8.0

    0

    Twinberry

    5

    $

    8.0

    0

    VineMaple

    5

    $

    8.0

    0

    Bunchberry

    5

    $

    12.0

    0

    CoastStrawberry

    1

    $

    3.2

    5

    Fringecup

    5

    $

    5.0

    0

    Kinnikinnick

    1

    $

    3.2

    5

    PurpleCone

    ower

    10

    $

    8.0

    0

    WesternBleedingHeart

    5

    $

    8.0

    0

    WesternColumbine

    5

    $

    5.0

    0

    WoodlandS

    trawberry

    1

    $

    3.2

    5

    Toordergotowww.snohomishcd.org/plant-saleor

    call425-335

    -5634x102toplacean

    order.Weaccept

    checks,payp

    al,andallmajorcredit/

    debitcards.

    **$25minim

    umo

    rder**

    Order/Payd

    eadline:February18,2

    013

    Pick-UpDate:

    March2,2

    013

    8:30am6pm

    Pick-UpLocation:

    EvergreenStateFairgrounds

    CommercialB

    uilding#400

    14405179thA

    veSE

    Monroe,W

    A9

    8272

    2013Con

    servationP

    lantSale|P

    urchasePlanningForm

    CommonName

    Bundle

    Pric

    e

    a

    DeerFern

    1

    $3.25

    EvergreenHuckleberry

    5

    $12

    .00

    Lingonberry

    1

    $3.25

    PacifcRhodod

    endron

    5

    $12

    .00

    Salal

    1

    $3.25

    SwordFern

    1

    $3.25

    BeakedFilbert

    5

    $11

    .00

    DouglasSpirea

    5

    $10

    .00

    IndianPlum

    5

    $8.00

    LowOregonGrape

    1

    $3.25

    MockOrange

    5

    $8.00

    NootkaRose

    5

    $8.00

    OceanSpray

    5

    $8.00

    PacifcCrabapp

    le

    5

    $8.00

    PacifcNinebar

    k

    5

    $8.00

    RedFlowering

    Currant

    5

    $8.00

    RedHuckleberry

    5

    $12

    .00

    RedOsierDogwoodBR

    5

    $8.00

    RedOsierDogwoodLS

    10

    $14

    .00

    RugosaRose

    5

    $8.00

    Salmonberry

    5

    $8.00

    Snowberry

    5

    $8.00

    TallOregonGrape

    1

    $3.25