seven secrets of successful project management
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The Seven Secrets of Successful Project
Management ReportMay 5th - From the Desk of James Leal
SPECIAL NOTE: There are some things in this report that might ruffle a lot of
feathers. Thats OK, I recently had something of a heart-to-heart with a bunch of
my readers, and it really got me fired up and I decided that it was time that
SOMEBODY spilled the beans
What They Arent Telling You
The Project Management
Secrets That Will Solve Nearly Any
Project Problem You Have
I have 7 project management secrets I am going to share with you but first I have
to tell you exactly WHY I am have prepared this report for you. Because, to be frank,
I am not usually in the business of giving away my secrets in fact, my clients
regularly pay me tens of thousands of dollars for my consulting.
However, I decided to make an exception this time. Keep reading to find out why
I am going to be blunt here, because I am more than a little bit ticked off There is a
lot of mis-information out there about project management. I know, because I just
asked a couple thousand people about it and boy did I get an earful!
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They told me what their problems are. What their questions are. And they told me
exactly what was holding them back in their business. And the amazing thing is
even though you have probably been told otherwise, the solution is just not very
complicated.
Which is GOOD - I like to keep things simple and to the point. I like to find a formula
that works, and I like to apply that formula over and over. I figure if I find something
thats working, I just need to find a way to use that formula more often.
But Thats Not What Youve Been Taught
This is the part that makes me mad when I surveyed those thousands of people
about their project management process and tools; I kept hearing a few common
refrain:
My project management skillswill never be as good as Guru X or Guru Y
Of course, they didnt really say Guru X or Guru Y. They gave me an actual name
but I went ahead and changed the name to protect the guilty.
Thats what really makes me mad. There are people running around that are trying
to make all of this look a lot harder than it is. There are various reasons for this, but
the bottom line is that they all have a vested interest in making project management
look difficult.
About Those Mystic-Gurus
If you have studied project management at all, you probably know what I mean
when I say Mystic-Guru. These are the folks who do their best to create this
impression that you need to have some black-magic skills to deliver successful
projects.
They would have you believe that they are like some modern-day alchemists that
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turn lead into gold. But instead they are using ink on paper, or pixels on a computer
screen. Well, heres the thing they are sorta half-right.
Because once you learn how to use good project management process, then you
literally can sit down, map out your route and, and use those steps walk you through
to success.
You can literally turn words into success.
But here is the LIE
You dont have to be a super-human to get great results and continually deliver
successful projects. You dont need to be a Mystic-Guru. You dont have to go on a
trek to some distant mountain top and worship some arcane project management
gods.
This isnt some crazy magic trick.
I know it may SOUND like magic that you could sit down apply a few process and use
a few management tools and then hit each and every millstone without any effort
but there isnt any magic involved.
And yes, it sounds like magic when you can keep EVERYTHING in your business
EXACTLY the same, but apply new process or management tool and watch delivery
improve.
Sureit sounds like magic and those Mystic-Gurus would love you to believe that
its magic (and, of course, they are the only ones that know the magicspell) but
the reality is that project management is just a skill you just need to learn how to
do it, and then apply it correctly.
If I Can Do It
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I make a not-so-small fortune from project management both creating process and
supporting documents for my own business as well as for clients.
HOWEVER, it hasnt always been this way for me. And thats why I know this is a skill
that YOU CAN MASTER.
I know this because until about 20 years ago I had never heard of project
management or project documents. I first heard about it when I attended a seminar
and Steve Woods spoke about Essential Project Management. It was like a huge
light bulb went off in my head I was instantly hooked. And I set myself to the taskof learning everything I could about project managements and the process needed
to ensure continuous success.
Now I never considered myself a writer before. I mean, we all write stuff in school,
but I sure wasnt some Ernest Hemingway.
But I have always been a bit obsessive when I go about learning things and this
was right up my alley I poured myself into learning project management process
and writing great support tool &documents, and I got good at it very good.
I dont tell you that to brag the reason I tell you this is because I am about to break
all the rules with this report and I just want you to understand that I know what I
am talking about
OK, First The Good News
OK, first things first there is a LOT of money in being a good project manager.
I am talking about an INSANE amount of money. More money than you can possibly
imagine.
A good project manager has the power to completely transform a business. If a
business is just starting out, it can put that business on the map.
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If a business is slowly dying on the vine, good project manager can turn that
business around.
If you are having trouble getting results guess what, good project management is
your answer.
Are third party suppliers giving you problems? Well, you know the answer you are
just one step away from turning things around and shaking the dust of your feet.
It goes on and on. In fact, I like to say that the answer to every business problem is
GOOD PROJECT MANAGEMENT.So when you start to think about putting a few extra percent (or more) onto the
bottom line of just about any business in the WORLD well you can start to
understand when I tell you that we are talking about an INSANE amount of money.
If you have that power the power to create process and documents that deliver,
well you can start to understand just how powerful that position is.
Watch Out For The Mystic-Gurus And The Posers!
With all that money riding on good project management process and tools, well is it
any wonder that there is a huge mystique around it? And a HUGE amount of mis-
information?
This is the deal there is a saying that I learned from Steve Woods he says:
Beware The Wizard.
By that, Steve means that you really have to watch out WHO you learn from. If you
are going to spend your time and money to learn a business skill, you have to make
sure that the person you are learning from is teaching from EXPERIENCE.
You also have to make sure that they actually have the skill to teach what they do.
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There are folks who create great tools and process, but they dont have a clue how
to share that skill in a way that anyone can understand.
Even worse are those wizards who conspire to keep you begging for table scraps.
These are the Mystic-Gurus who would have you believe that project management
is black-magic.
Believe me, the results might LOOK like magic but project management is a skill,
and its a skill that you can learn.
In fact, its
The One Skill That You Absolutely Need
Here is the thing no matter where you are in your business, creating good
processes and great documents is the one skill that you absolutely need.
No matter what your project management skills, I have been there too Like I said
above, twenty years ago I had never heard of project methodologies. So if you are a
newbie to project management, I can vividly remember what it was like all very
confusing at first.
But then I remember the incredible feeling of power when I wrote my first piece of
process and it started to pull RESULTS!
It was like I had the keys to the kingdom at last. I had just learned a skill that enabled
me to create success on demand whether I was delivering my project or
supporting someone elses.
You can learn this skill just as easily as I did. And you can feel that same incredible
power when you learn how to write words that get people to deliver.
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Of course, if I had stayed there, at that newbie beginner level, then you wouldnt be
reading this report right now
But I didnt I kept at it, working at writing and studying and now I have more
people approaching me to create process and documents than I could ever help.
And they are paying me very large sums of money when I can fit them into my
schedule.
Now you might think this is a remarkable story to go from beginner to top of the
heap in a relatively short period of time but thats really not what this report isabout.
My goal here is to convince you that writing good project management processes
and documents is something that YOU need, and its something that is well within
your grasp.
And I am going to do that by sharing a bunch of killer Project Management SECRETS
that are going to give you the jump start that you need
Here We Go The 7 Project Management Secrets
The seven essential components of successful project management. The things a
project manager should never forget to do on a project.
This is the question what people keep asking me, what are the fundamental
aspects to successful project management? Despite the vast amount of guru
banter on the subject, I believe these to be the best practices at the heart of good
project management.
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1. Define the scope and objectives
For any project to be successful you need to understand what the project issupposed to achieve. Suppose your boss asks you to organise a campaign to get the
employees to donate blood. Is the aim of this to get as much blood donated to the
local blood bank? Or, is it to raise the profile of the company in the local
community? Deciding what the real objective is will help you to determine how you
go about planning and managing the project.
The project manager also needs to define the scope of the project. Is the
organisation of transport to take staff to the blood bank within the scope of the
project? Or, should staff make their own way there? Deciding which activities are
within the scope or out of scope of the project has a big impact on the amount of
work which needs to be performed during the project.
An understanding of who are the stakeholders is also crucial if you are going to enlist
their support and understand what each person expects to be delivered from the
project. Once you've defined the scope and objectives, you will need to get the
stakeholders to review them and agree to them as well as agreeing who should be
on the list of stakeholders.
2. Define the deliverablesTo achieve the desired outcome from the project, you must define what things (or
products) are to be delivered by the end of the project. If your project is an
advertising
campaign for a new chocolate bar, then one of the deliverables might be the
artwork for a newspaper advert. So, you need to decide what tangible things are to
be delivered and document in enough detail what these things are. At the end of the
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day, someone will end up doing the work to produce the deliverable, so it needs to
be clearly and unambiguously described.
Once you have defined the deliverables, you will need to have the key stakeholders
review the work and get them to agree that this accurately and unambiguously
reflects what they expect to be delivered from the project. Once they have agreed,
you can begin to plan the project. Not defining the deliverables in enough detail or
clarity is often a reason why projects go wrong.
3. Project planningThis is the time when you define how you will achieve the desired outcome of the
project embodied within the objectives and definition of deliverables. Planning
requires that the project manager decides which people, resources and budget are
required to complete the project. You will need to decide if you will break up your
project into manageable phases, decide which products will be delivered in each
phase, and decide the composition of your project team. Since you have already
defined the deliverables, you must decide what activities are required to produce
each deliverable.
You can use techniques such as Work Breakdown Structures (WBS) to help you to
achieve this. You will need to estimate the time and effort required to complete
each activity, dependencies between related activities and decide on a realistic
schedule to complete the activities. It's always a good idea to involve the project
team in estimating how long the activities will take since they will be the ones
actually doing the work. Capture all of this into the project plan document. You also
need to get the key stakeholders to review and agree to this plan.
When developing the project plan, a project manager is often under pressure to
produce a plan which meets the (unrealistic) expectations of some of the
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stakeholders. It is important here that the project manager comes up with a realistic
schedule - one which he/she thinks is realistic to achieve. You will be doing nobody a
favour if you succumb to pressure and agree to deliver the project in a totally
unrealistic schedule.
4. CommunicationEven the best made project plans are useless unless they have been communicated
effectively to the project team. Everyone on the team needs to know exactly what is
expected of them, what their responsibilities are, and what they are accountable
for. I once worked on a project where the project manager sat in his office
surrounded by big colour print outs of his latest plans. The problem was, nobody on
his team knew what the tasks and milestones were because he hadn't shared the
plan with them. Needless to say the project hit all kinds of problems with people
going off and doing the activities which they deemed important rather than doing
the activities assigned by the project manager.
5. Tracking and reporting project progressOnce your project is underway and you have an agreed plan, you will need to
constantly monitor the actual progress of the project against the planned progress.
To do this, you will need to get reports of progress from the project team members
who are actually doing the work. You will need to record any variations between the
actual and planned cost, schedule and scope. You will need to report any variations
to your manager and key stakeholders and take corrective actions if the variations
get too large.
There are lots of ways in which you can adjust the plan in order to get the project
back on track (rearrange the order of tasks, assign tasks in parallel if the variation is
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small, or add more staff to the project or reduce the scope if the variation is very
large).
All projects require the project manager to constantly juggle three things: cost,
scope and schedule. If the project manager increases one of these, then one of the
other elements will inevitably need to be changed as well. So, for a project which is
running behind schedule to recover so it can be delivered to it's original planned
schedule, the budget might be increased by employing more staff (although this
invariably never achieves the desired result of reducing the time left to complete the
project), or the scope will need to be reduced. It is the juggling of these three
elements - known as the project triangle - that typically causes a project manager to
tear their hair out in frustration!
6. Change managementAll projects change in some way. Often, a key stakeholder in the middle of a project
will change their mind about what the project needs to deliver. On projects of longer
duration, the business environment has often changed since the start of the project,
so assumptions made at the beginning of the project may no longer be valid. This
often results in the scope or deliverables of the project needing to be changed. If a
project manager simply accepted all of these changes into the project, the project
would inevitably be delivered late (and perhaps would never ever be completed)
and would inevitably go over budget.
By managing changes, the project manager can make decisions about whether or
not to incorporate the changes immediately or in the future, or to reject them. This
increases the chances of project success because the project manager controls how
the changes are incorporated, can allocate resources accordingly and can plan when
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and how the changes are made. Not managing changes effectively is often cited as a
major reason why projects fail.
7. Risk managementRisks are any events which can adversely affect the successful outcome of the
project. I've worked on projects where some of the risks have included: staff lacking
the technical skills to perform the work properly, hardware not being delivered on
time, the control room being at risk of flooding in a major thunderstorm and many
others. Risks will vary from project to project but it is important to identify the main
risks to a project as soon as possible and to plan the actions necessary to avoid the
risk, or, if the risk cannot be avoided, to at least mitigate the risk in order to lessen
its impact if it does occur. This is what is known as risk management.
Do you manage all risks? No, because there could be too many to manage, and not
all risks have the same impact. So a simple way is to identify as many risks as you
can, work out how likely each risk is to occur on a scale of 1 to 3 (3 being the worst),
estimate its impact on the project on a scale of 1 to 3 (3 being the worst), then
multiply the two numbers together. The result is the risk weighting. A high risk
weighting is the most severe risk. Just manage the top ten risks i.e. the ones with the
highest risk weighting. Constantly review the risks and constantly be on the lookout
for new risks since they have a habit of jumping up at unforeseen moments.
Not managing risks effectively is also often cited as a major reason why projects fail.
Summary
So, in a nutshell, these best practices are the main things that I would expect all
project managers to do. They are applicable on all projects big or small. Project
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management is not rocket science. Applying best practices on your project cannot
guarantee that your project comes in under budget, on time and exceeds all the
expectations of the stakeholders, but applying them will certainly give you a much
better chance of delivering your project successfully than if you don't apply them on
your project.
I have a feeling I might have lost a few friends with this report. I hope not you see ,
most of those mystic-guru project managers are actually pretty nice guys, andmany of them are friends of mine. I think they just tend to get caught up in their
image. Maybe they start believing their own PR.
Hopefully, they understand where I am coming from with this report and I wont
lose too many friends its just that after I saw all those questions that people
emailed to me, well I just had to get this material off my chest.
Obviously, this report is more an expose than an end-to-end guide. My goal was to
open your eyes and clear up a lot of the misconceptions about project management.
In the coming days I will be releasing more information about my Project
Management Documents that sell online (it was the responses to from my readers
on my initial view of Project Templates V2 that prompted this report).
Project Templates V2 is unlike anything else that has been seen in the world of
project management documents it is structured like a true library, with guidelines,
document templates, and project management process. It takes my entire collection
reports, forms and documents, and systemizes them into discrete, easy-to-digest
steps that are arranged in project phases.
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The Project Templates package isnt ready quite yet but it will be soon. As you are
on my Priority Notification List, then I will be sending you details as they get finalized
(and you will also get a shot at the very best deal).
Thats it for now now its time for you to get to work on some process that deliver!
Best regards,
James Leal
P.S. Remember its not black magic. And once you get the basics ofproject
management, then you can literally write your own check any time you want.