Sentence Elements 2

Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅰ

April 29, 2011

Today’s Learning Points

Small talk:

Japanese foods we can’t live without Sentence Elements (Review) Vocabulary (p.86)

Small conversation

What did you eat for breakfast/lunch/dinner?

What is your favorite food? Is there any food you can’t live

without? http://www.cnngo.com/tokyo/eat/

40-tokyo-foods-we-cant-live-without-090648?hpt=C2

Japan is often called a "Galapagos" when it comes to technology, as the country's cultural isolation tends to produce innovations found nowhere else in the world. The same can be said about food. Japan is a culinary wonderland thanks to an incomparable uniqueness, a national obsession with cuisine and an almost religious embrace of freshness and productive perfection. The result is the following 40 edible treasures that we can never get can never get enough ofenough of.

Gindara saikyo-yaki

Horsemeat Warabi mochi Umi-budo Sushi Chirashi-don Tonkatsu

Wagyu Tempura Ramen Satsuma-age Te-uchi soba Sanuki udon Japanese curry

rice

Yaki-imo Taimeshi Takoyaki Kabayaki Ochazuke Onigiri Tofu Natto

Okonomiyaki/

　　　　　 monjayaki

Nabe Miso Mochi ice cream Namero Gyoza Taco rice

Naporitan spaghetti

Yakitori Oden Rare cheesecake Dojo (loach) Tamago-yaki/

dashimaki

tamago

Taiyaki Sekihan Tsukemono Karaage Maccha Latte

Sentence Elements

Elements of English sentences

SubjectVerbObjectComplementModifier

Review Exercise

Which sentence element is the following underlined word?Subject (S)Verb (V)Object (O)Complement (C)Modifier (M)

(1)

Grammar is interesting.

⇒ S

(2)

The boy got angry.

⇒ C

(3)

They elected him chairman.

him ⇒ O

chairman ⇒ C

(4)

This morning I took a walk to the park.

⇒ M

(5)

Tall trees catch much wind.

⇒ O

(6)

Time flies.

⇒ V

(7)

The rumor proved false.

⇒ C

(8)

You may ask him any question.

him ⇒ O

any question ⇒ O

Vocabulary (p.86)

tasteShe has no taste in clothes.

suitThat hat suits her.

localThere are many local dialects in

Britain.

Vocabulary (p.86)

boilWater boils at 100 degrees Celsius.

pourThe waiter poured wine from the

bottle. civilization

Egyptian civilization is fascinating.

Vocabulary (p.86)

completeThey completed this project three

days ago. recycle

This computer will be recycled. deliver

This mail was delivered on time.

Vocabulary (p.86)

affectGlobal warming affects our planet.

reactCats’ eyes react to light.

separateIt is impossible to separate facts from

fiction.

Vocabulary (p.86)

preferMary prefers tea to coffee.

hateWe hate racial discrimination.

compareLet’s compare these two books.

Vocabulary (p.86)

destroyThe rainforests are being rapidly

destroyed. prepare

You must prepare for the exam. quit

Let’s quit work at five.

Vocabulary (p.86)

hangPlease hang your hat on the wall.

greetThe students greeted the teacher.

respectSenior citizens must be respected.

offerThe company offered her a better position.

Web 教材にチャレンジ

Vocabulary_03Matching Exercise

Vocabulary_04Putting into English

＊持ち帰って、繰り返し練習しましょう！

課題

86 ページの新出語彙を使って英文を書きましょう（ × ９文）My sister’s tastes are changing.They told him to quit drinking.

See you next week!