Sensor Grid

Engagement (Shooter) Grid

Information (C2) Grid

Sensors

Command & Control

Shooters

Objects

Objects

BSS

ACCCSEW

S

ADC&RS

TCS

CIDSS

BMS

F-INSASC4ISR SYSTEMS : INDIAN ARMY

Drawback of the Present System• All Systems operating in silos• No common viewpoint available• Integrity and commonality of data • No single source of truth / CoP• No Interoperability between the different systems• Holistic Assessment of expenditure, capabilities

built and progress cannot be made available

CICP EMERALD

MO DTE

ARMD

ISSUE OF RIO

All Updated at Different Times

LOGINET

OIS

04 Jan 12

07 Jan 12

10 Feb 12

Data Integrity?

MISO

01 Feb 12

04 Jan 12

Data Standardisation

Various Ways a Data Represented Tank T-72

EMERALD : Tank T-72 Mark II

CICP : Tank T-72 Type Mark II

Armd Dte : Tank T-72 Mod 1 Mar 2

Which is the True Nomenclature?

Solution

Solution is to have an Enterprise Wide Architecture (EWA).

Enterprise Wide Architecture (EWA)

• What is EWA . EWA Presents a unified view of the IT infrastructure

• The purpose of EWA is to create a map of:-– IT Assets– Business Processes – Governance principles

Basic Components of EWA Business architecture: documentation that outlines the company's

most important business processes. Information architecture: identifies where important blocks of

information, such as a customer record, are kept and how one typically accesses them.

Application system architecture: a map of the relationships of software applications to one another.

The infrastructure technology architecture: a blueprint for the gamut of hardware, storage systems, and networks.

The business architecture is the most difficult to build.

Integration of Stand-alone Systems : System of Systems

Integration possible at

Process Level

Data Level

Application Level

CICP EMERALD

MO DTE

ARMDISSUE OF RIO

All Updated at the Same Time

04 Jan 2012, 0945 Hrs 04 Jan 2012,

0945 Hrs

04 Jan 2012, 0945 Hrs

04 Jan 2012, 0945 Hrs

LOGINET

OIS

DoDAF Architecture Framework Ver 2.0• DoDAF Ver 2.0 serves as the overarching, comprehensive framework

& conceptual model for enabling the development of archietectures to facilitate the ability of DoD Managers at all levels to make key decisions more effectively to through organised info sharing acorss the dept, Joint Capability Areas, Mission, Component and Program Boundaries.

• It is a comprehensive document.• It incorporates viewpoints of all stakeholders. DoD & Jt CoS to decide

Governance issues.• Product of Clinger-Cohen Act 1996 prompted by Office of the Budget

Management.

What are Viewpoints• Viewpoints are organized by various views. • These views that act as mechanisms for visualizing,

understanding, and assimilating the broad scope and complexities of an architecture description through tabular, structural, behavioural, ontological, pictorial, temporal, or graphical means.

• It is especially suited to large systems with complex integration and interoperability challenges.

Perspectives:Viewpoints That Fit-the-Purpose

15

All Viewpoint

Overarching aspects of architecture context that relate to all

models

Data and Information View

pointArticulate the data relationships and alignm

ent structures in the architecture content

Standards Viewpoint

Articulate applicable Operational, Business, Technical, and Industry

policy, standards, guidance, constraints, and forecasts

Systems ViewpointArticulate the legacy systems or independent

systems, their composition, interconnectivity, and context providing for, or supporting, DoD functions

Services Viewpoint Articulate the performers, activities, services, and their exchanges providing for, or supporting, DoD

functions

Operational ViewpointArticulate operational scenarios, processes,

activities & requirements

Capability Viewpoint Articulate the capability requirement, delivery

timing, and deployed capability

Project Viewpoint

Describes the relationships between operational and capability

requirements and the various projects being im

plemented; Details

dependencies between capability m

anagement and the Defense

Acquisition System process.

Architectural viewpoints are composed of data that has been organized to facilitate understanding.

16

Government Political Processes

Complex Communications SystemsComplex Hardware & Software

Complex Security Systems

Complex Computing Systems

Many Corporations

Complex Military Hardware

Many UsersMany Suppliers

Demographic ChallengesGeographic Challenges

Complex System Of SystemsComplex System Of Systems

ComplexityComplexity

Airframe

Hydraulic System

Electrical System & Wiring

Fuel & Powerplant

Avionics Systems

Rotor System

Dynamic Drive System

Flight Control System

Avionics Components & Mission Equipment Components

ComplexityComplexity

4+ Million Lines of Code

48,000 parts

Satellite

CityEthernet

Satellite Satellite

Comm. Tower

Radar Tower

ComplexityComplexity

20

Complex System Of SystemsComplex System Of Systems

Satellite

CityEthernet

Satellite Satellite

Comm. Tower

Radar Tower

• Army cranking up its modernisation drive, 680 projects worth Rs 2 Lakh Crores lined up for the 12 the plan period.

• DPP 2011 Para 9a. HQ IDS will bring out a public version of perspective document outlining the technology perspective and capability roadmap covering a period of 15 years. This document will be widely publicized and made available on MoD website.

• DPP 2011 Para 74(c). A defence procurement network electronically connecting all agencies involved in defence procurement , to build up a database and information system.

Headlines / DPP 2011