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Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) Challenges for people with low literacy skills and/or learning disabilities Deepa Jahagirdar, Karen Ritchie, Thilo Kroll, Sally Wyke Social Dimensions of Health Institute Webinar May 9, 2012

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Page 1: Sdhi webinar proms

Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs)

Challenges for people with low literacy skills and/or learning disabilities

Deepa Jahagirdar, Karen Ritchie, Thilo Kroll, Sally Wyke

Social Dimensions of Health Institute WebinarMay 9, 2012

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• Background• Current Use

– PROMs in England – PROMs in Scotland

• Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) project – Using PROMs with people with low literacy

and/or learning disabilities

Agenda

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Your health PROMs are questionnaires about people’s health.

They are used to gather information directly from patients about their symptoms, condition and overall quality of life.

What are PROMs?

Current Use KTP ProjectBackground Discussion

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http://www.healthstatus.sgul.ac.uk/SGRQ_download/Original%20English%20version.pdf

Current Use KTP ProjectBackground Discussion

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The process of development can take several months or even years.

Researchers, patients and subject experts should be involved in deciding what to include in the questionnaire

Questionnaires are then put through rigorous statistical testing

Current Use KTP ProjectBackground Discussion

How are PROMs developed?

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Feedback results

Gather data from completed PROMs

Improved care

Analysis

Current Use KTP ProjectBackground Discussion

How are PROMs Used?

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PROMs data collected before and after surgery for:-hernia-varicose vein-knee replacement-hip replacement

Publicly available reports are produced every month and are available here: http://www.hesonline.nhs.uk/Ease/servlet/ContentServer?siteID=1937&categoryID=1295

Background KTP Project DiscussionCurrent Use

PROMs in England

deepaj
-add website link-make ofnt biger
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http://www.hesonline.nhs.uk/Ease/servlet/ContentServer?siteID=1937&categoryID=1583

Background KTP Project DiscussionCurrent Use

PROMs in England

PROMs collection results 2009-2010

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2010 Quality Strategy

Person Centred Care

PROMs

Background KTP Project DiscussionCurrent Use

PROMs in Scotland

Effective Care

deepaj
show how PROMs sits within person cetnred care & effectiveness ambitions
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2. Joint project that aims to develop a user guide on how PROMs can be implemented inclusively so that people with low literacy skills and learning disabilities are not left out of any initiatives.

1. National survey to gauge health professionals’ use of PROMs in Orthopaedic, Mental Health and COPD services in Scotland

Background KTP Project DiscussionCurrent Use

PROMs in Scotland

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Result RecommendationA large variety of PROMs and confusion about the definition of a PROM

Guidance on which PROMs to use and clarifying the definition of a PROM may be helpful

Disparity between national and local interest in using PROMs

Consider the dual use of PROMs data for quality improvement and individual patient monitoring

There are challenges using PROMs with people with low literacy or lack of comprehension

Consider the accessibility of PROMs initiatives before they are implemented (Knowledge Transfer Partnership Project)

Results from national survey in COPD, Mental Health and Orthopaedic services (103 respondents in total):

Background KTP Project DiscussionCurrent Use

PROMs in Scotland

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Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) Project Using PROMs with people with low literacy

and/or learning disabilitiesUniversity of

Glasgow

Healthcare Improvement Scotland

University of Dundee&

Collaborative project addressing the challenges people with low literacy skills and/or learning disabilities

may face when using PROMs

Background Current Use DiscussionKTP Project

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1/5 adults with low literacy skills

1.5 million with learning disabilities

Background Current Use DiscussionKTP Project

The Problem

Feedback results

Gather data from completed PROMs

Improved care Analysis

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Ease of UseAccessibility

St George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)

EuroQol-5D (EQ5D)&

People with low literacy skills or learning disabilities

Health Professionals

People with COPD

Interviews & Focus Groups

Project Details

Background Current Use DiscussionKTP Project

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Larger font sizes and consistent alignment would be helpful

Mixed opinions on pictures and colours

A A A

Questions require too much recall or addressing too many things are confusing

Background Current Use DiscussionKTP Project

Results: ACCESSIBILITY

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Not much difference between people with low literacy/learning disabilities and other patients

Professional perspective did not emphasize problems associated with confidentiality and distractions in the waiting room

The main difference between professionals and patients was the location to complete the PROM; patients highly advocated home completion

vs.

Background Current Use DiscussionKTP Project

Results: EASE OF USE

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Flexibility in the delivery of PROMs: offering patients a choice of where to complete the PROM

PROMs that adhere to accessibility guidelines

Background Current Use DiscussionKTP Project

Results: SUMMARY

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Developing a user guide to support the inclusive use of PROMs

Three formats: online, PDF and easy read (under development)

Philosophy: Interactive, easy to disseminate and easy to use

Background Current Use DiscussionKTP Project

Next Steps

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Interactive presentation to navigate through

USER GUIDE: PDF version excerpts

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USER GUIDE: Online version excerpts

Navigate through the sections-available to anyone through an online link

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Background Current Use KTP Project Discussion

Discussion

Which format(s) would be best for health professionals?

What is the best way to implement this information in practice?