science curriculum 1st grade - mifflin county school district curriculum 1st grad… · if data...
TRANSCRIPT
1
MCSDSCIENCECurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.A.1.1.1Identifyandexplaintheapplicationofscientific,environmental,ortechnologicalknowledgetopossiblesolutionstoproblemsTaughtinUnit(s):NatureOfScience
SuggestedUnit:TheFiveSenses
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)*Identifyascientificfactassomethingthatcanbeobservedusingthefivesenses.
CommonMisconceptions Myopinionisfact.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Onecandistinguishbetweenscientificfact
andopinionbyusingthefivesenses. Howcanoneusethefivesensestodistinguish
betweenscientificfactandopinion?
AssessmentsTeacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:fivesenses,sight,touch,taste,smell,sound,opinion,fact,scientificfact
Differencebetweenscientificfactandopinion
Functionsofeachsensoryorgan(ears,eyes,nose,mouthandskin)
Ifdatacollectedusingthesensoryorgansisscientificfactoropinion
Definefivesenses,sight,touch,taste,smell,sound,opinion,factandscientificfact.
Identifyeachsensoryorgananditsfunction. Distinguishbetweenscientificfactand
opinion. Usingthesensoryorgans(ears,eyes,nose,
mouthandskin)tostatethescientificfactthatisobserved.
ICanStatementsIcandefine:fivesenses,sight,touch,taste,smell,sound,opinion,factandscientificfact.Icanidentifythefunctionsofeachsensoryorgan.Icandistinguishbetweenscientificfactandopinionusingmysensoryorgans.
ResourcesScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainpopJr.videos,DiscoveryEducationVideo
Reflection
2
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.A.2.1.1S.K‐2.A.2.1.2Applyskillsnecessarytoconductanexperimentordesignasolutiontosolveaproblem.TaughtinUnit(s):NatureofScience
SuggestedUnits:ThroughoutthesciencecurriculumExplanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Understandthatmakingachangetoaninvestigationmaychangetheoutcome(s)oftheinvestigation.
*Describeoutcomesofaninvestigation.
CommonMisconceptions
Changingavariableinaninvestigationwillnotchangetheoutcome.BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s)
Onecanrecognizethatanoutcomewillchangeinaninvestigationwhetherthereisachangeinoneormoreofthevariables.
HowcanIrecognizethatanoutcomewillchangeiftherewhetherachangeinoneormoreofthevariables?
Assessment(s)
Teacherobservation,classdiscussion,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:causeandeffect,create,explore,investigate,predict,test,outcome,investigation
Causeandeffectrelationshipinanexperiment
Makingachangetotheinvestigationmaychangetheoutcome
Define:causeandeffect,create,explore,investigate,predict,test,outcome,andinvestigation.
Recognizeacauseandeffectrelationshipinanexperiment.
Recognizeanunderstandingthatmakingachangetoaninvestigationmaychangetheoutcomesoftheinvestigation.
ICanStatements
Icandefine:causeandeffect,create,explore,investigate,predict,test,outcome,andinvestigation.
Icanrecognizethatanoutcomewillchangewhetheroneormoreofthevariableschanges.
Icanstatethecauseandeffectrelationshipinaninvestigation.
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainpopJr.videos,DiscoveryEducationVideo
4
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.A.2.2.1:Identifyappropriateinstrumentsforaspecifictaskanddescribetheinformationtheinstrumentcanprovide.TaughtinUnit(s):NatureofScience
SuggestedUnits:ThroughoutthesciencecurriculumExplanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Identifysimpletoolsthatcanbeusedinaninvestigation(e.g.,measuringcup,handlens,ruler,balancescale,andthermometer).CommonMisconceptions
Athermometerisonlyusedtoreadmybodytemperature. Measuringcupsareonlyusedinbakingandcooking. Ahandlensisatoolusedbyonlydetectives. Afootlongrulerisequaltothesizeofmyfoot.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Asscientists,studentscanexplorevarious
toolstoaidincollectinginformationanddata.
Taskspecifictoolscanbeusedinordertocollectdesiredinformationanddata
Whattoolscanbeusedtocollectspecificinformationanddata?
Assessment(s)
Teacherobservation,classdiscussion,questioningandstudentresponses.Concepts
(whatstudentsneedtoknow)Skills
(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo) Vocabulary:measuringcup,handlens,ruler,
thermometer,inch,foot,centimeter,predict,test,temperature,estimate,length
Howtousesimpletoolsinaninvestigation Whichtaskspecifictooltochoosetocollect
desiredinformationanddata
Define:measuringcup,handlens,ruler,thermometer,inch,foot,centimeter,predict,test,temperature,estimate,andlength.
Demonstratetheuseofsimpletoolsinaninvestigation.
Choosethetaskspecifictooltocollectdesiredinformationanddata.
ICanStatements
Icandefine:measuringcup,handlens,ruler,thermometer,inch,foot,centimeter,predict,test,temperature,estimate,andlength.
Icanusesimpletoolsinaninvestigation.
Icanchooseatask‐specifictooltocollectinformationanddata.
5
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainpopJr.videos,DiscoveryEducationVideo
HarcourtMathSeries:Chapter26‐Length/Supplementalmeasurementresources
Reflection
6
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.B.1.1.1:Identifyanddescribesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenlivingthingsandtheirlifeprocesses.TaughtinUnit(s):BiologicalSciences
SuggestedUnits:AnimalClassification
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Describebasicexternalstructuresofanimalsandplants.
*Identifylifeprocessesoflivingthings(e.g.,growth,digestion,respiration).
CommonMisconceptions
Allbabyanimalslookexactlythesameastheirparents. Allbabyanimalscomefromeggs. Anyanimalwouldmakeagoodpet.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s)
All living things are made of parts that have specific functions.
Mostlivingthingsneedfood,airandwatertosurvive.
Externalcharacteristicsoforganismscanbeusedtocategorizeanimalsandtheiroffspring.
How do the structures and functions of living things allow them to meet their needs?
How are external characteristics used to categorize animals and their offspring?
Assessment(s)
Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:survive,animalfamilies/classes,wild,tame,mammal,amphibian,reptile,bird,fish,insects,spiders,offspring
Externalcharacteristicsareusedtodetermineanimalclassificationandcategorizethemwiththeiroffspring.
Mostlivingthingsneedfood,air,andwatertosurvive.
Define:survive,animalfamilies/classes,wild,tame,mammal,amphibian,reptile,bird,fish,insects,spiders,andoffspring.
Comparesimilarfunctionofexternalcharacteristicsoforganisms(e.g.,anatomicalcharacteristics:appendages,typeofcovering,bodysegments).
Classifyanimalsandtheiroffspringbasedonexternalcharacteristics.
Identifyneedsthatmostlivingthingsrequiretosurvive(e.g.,food,air,andwater).
7
ICanStatements
Icandefine:survive,animalfamilies/classes,wild,tame,mammal,amphibian,reptile,bird,fish,insects,spiders,andoffspring.
IcantellthatobservablecharacteristicsarethingsIcanseeonananimal.
Icanseethatdifferentcharacteristicsofanimalsarepassedonfromtheirparents.
Icanseethatbodycoverings(fur,hair,feathers,scales),coloring,beakshape,andeyecolorarecharacteristicsthatparentspassontotheiryoung.
Icanmatchbabyanimalstotheirparent.
Icanidentifyneedsthatmostlivingthingsrequiretosurvive.
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,Brainpopjr.,DiscoveryEd.videos
Reflection
8
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.B.2.1.1Identifyandexplainhowadaptationshelporganismstosurvive.S.K‐2.D.1.3.1DescribeEarth’sdifferentsourcesofwaterordescribechangesintheformofwater.TaughtinUnit(s):BiologicalSciences
SuggestedUnits:Habitats
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)*Identifyanddescribehabitats(e.g.,wetland,meadow,forest,lake,river,ocean,andpond).
*IdentifyfeaturesonEarth’ssurface(e.g.,lakes,rivers,oceans,mountains,plains,volcanoes)
CommonMisconceptions
Allkindsofanimalsliveinmybackyard. Forestsarefullofeverykindofanimal.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Allanimalclassesadapttheirexternal
characteristicsovertimeinordertosurviveinspecifichabitats.
Earth’ssurfacehasseveralfeatures.
Howdoanimalsadapttheirexternalcharacteristicstosurviveinspecifichabitats?
WhatfeaturesexistonEarth’ssurface?
Assessment(s)
Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabularywords:wetland,meadow,forest,lake,river,ocean,pond,desert,mountain
Characteristicsofeachhabitat Characteristicsforanimalsurvivalin
differentenvironments
Define:wetland,meadow,forest,lake,river,ocean,pond,desertandmountain.
Identifycharacteristicsofeachhabitat. Recognizecommoncharacteristics
animalsneedtosurviveindifferentenvironmentsorhabitats.
ICanStatements
Icandefine:wetland,meadow,forest,lake,river,ocean,pond,desert,andmountain.
Icanstatethecharacteristicsofeachhabitatorenvironment.
Icanusethecharacteristicsofeachhabitattohelpidentifywhichanimalscansurvivethere.
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainPopJr.VideoClips,DiscoveryEducationVideos
10
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.B.3.1.1S.K‐2.B.3.1.2Identifyanddescribelivingandnonlivingthingsintheenvironmentandtheirinteraction.TaughtinUnit(s):BiologicalSciences
SuggestedUnits:Habitats
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Distinguishbetweenlivingandnonlivingthings.
*Identifyplantsandanimalsaslivingthings.
CommonMisconceptions
AllthingsIseemovingareliving. Allnon‐movingthingsarenonliving.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Mostlivingthingsneedfood,air,andwater
tosurvive. Whatdefineslivingversusnonlivingthings
(e.g.,needssuchasfood,air,andwater)?Assessment(s)
Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:habitat,living,nonliving,life Characteristicsthatdefinelivingand
nonlivingthings
Define:habitat,living,nonliving,andlife. Recognizethedifferencesbetweenlivingand
nonlivingthings. Identifythatlivingthingsneedfood,air,and
watertosurvive.ICanStatements
Icandefine:habitat,living,nonliving,andlife.
Icanrecognizethedifferencesbetweenlivingandnonlivingthings.
Icanidentifyplantsandanimalsaslivingthings.
Icanidentifywhatlivingthingsneedtosurvive(air,water,andfood).
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,DiscoveryEducationVideos
12
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.B.3.2.1Describe,explain,andpredictchangeinnaturalorhuman‐madesystemsandthepossibleeffectsofthosechangesontheenvironment.
TaughtinUnit(s):BiologicalSciences
SuggestedUnits:AnimalHabitats,EarthDay,ExtremeWeather
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Describewhathappenstoalivingthingwhenitshabitatischanged.
*Identifynaturalevents(e.g.,fire,flood,extremeweather)andhumanactions(e.g.,roadconstruction,pollution,urbandevelopment,dambuilding)thatcanimpactanecosystem.CommonMisconceptions
Myactionsonlyaffectme. Naturewillbeokaynomatterwhathappens.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Naturaleventsandhumanactionscan
impactanecosystem. Howdonaturaleventsandhumanactions
impactanecosystem?Assessment(s)
Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:storm,weather,hurricane,predict,extremeweather,fire,flood,pollution
Naturaleventsandhumanactionscanimpactanecosystem.
Define:storm,weather,hurricane,predict,extremeweather,fire,flood,andpollution.
Identifynaturaleventsandhumanactionsthatcanimpactanecosystem.
ICanStatements
Icandefine:storm,weather,hurricane,predict,extremeweather,fire,flood,andpollution.
Icanidentifynaturalevents.
Icanidentifyhownaturaleventsimpactanecosystem.
Icanidentifyhumanactionsthatmayhaveanimpactontheecosystem.
Icanidentifyhowhumanactionsimpactanecosystem.
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,DiscoveryEducationVideos,BrainpopJr.
14
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.B.3.3.1Identifyanddescribehumanrelianceontheenvironmentattheindividualorcommunitylevel.TaughtinUnit(s):BiologicalSciences
SuggestedUnits:Recycling,EarthDay
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Identifymethodsofrecyclingandreusingresources. Humans are dependent upon and affect the environment. CommonMisconceptions
Myactionsonlyaffectme. Naturewillbeokaynomatterwhathappens. IcanthrowoutanythingIwant.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Recyclingandreusingcanhaveapositive
impactontheenvironment. Howcanrecyclingandreusinghavea
positiveimpactontheenvironment?Assessment(s)
Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:reduce,reuse,recycle,resource,create,waste,wasteful,resourceful
Methodsofrecyclingandreusingresources Alternativesolutionsforwaste Possiblepositiveimpactsonthe
environmentduetorecyclingandreusing
Define:reduce,reuse,recycle,resource,create,waste,wasteful,andresourceful.
Identifymethodsofrecyclingandreusingresources.
Determinealternativesolutionsforwaste. Investigatepossiblepositiveimpactsonthe
environmentduetorecyclingandreusing.ICanStatements
Icandefine:reduce,reuse,recycle,resource,create,waste,wasteful,andresourceful.
Icannameitemsthatcanberecycled.
Icanfindnewwaystoreusemytrash.
Icantellhowtorecycledifferentthings.
IcantellhowmakingmoretrashcanhurttheEarth.
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainpopJr.videos,DiscoveryEducationVideos
16
MCSDScienceCurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.C.1.2.1Describeobservablephysicalpropertiesofmatter.TaughtinUnit(s):PhysicalSciences
SuggestedUnits:PhysicalSciences
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Describebasicchangestopropertiesofmatter(e.g.formationsofmixturesandsolutions).
CommonMisconceptions
Anythingputinwaterwillsinkorfloat. Whenyouputsomethinginwater,itturnsadarkercolor.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Whentwoormoreliquidsand/orsolidsare
combined,theresultisamixtureorsolution. Changestopropertiesofmattercanbe
observedtodeterminewhetherthecombinationisamixtureorsolution.
Howmightcombiningliquidsand/orsolidscausechangesinpropertiesofmaterials?
Whatchangestopropertiesofmattercanbeobservedtodeterminewhetherthecombinationisamixtureorsolution?
Assessment(s)Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:properties,state,solid,liquid,reverse,mixture,solution,combination,heating,cooling
Combinationsofliquidsandsolidsmayresultinmixturesthatcanbereversed.
Materialsusedinasolutioncannotbereversedtotheiroriginalproperties.
Define:properties,state,solid,liquid,reverse,mixture,solution,combination,heating,andcooling.
Determinethroughobservationwhichcombinationsofliquidsandsolidscanbereversed.
Investigatewhathappenswhentwosolidsaremixed,whentwoliquidsaremixed,andwhenaliquidandsolidaremixed.
ICanStatements
Icandefine:properties,state,solid,liquid,reverse,mixture,solution,combination,heating,andcooling.
Icandeterminethroughobservationwhichcombinationsofliquidsandsolidscanbereversed.
Icaninvestigatewhathappenswhentwosolidsaremixed,whentwoliquidsaremixed,andwhenaliquidandsolidaremixed.
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainpopJr.videos,DiscoveryEducationVideos
18
MCSDSCIENCECurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.D.1.2.1IdentifythetypesandusesofEarth’sresourcesTaughtinUnit(s):Earth&SpaceSciences
SuggestedUnits:EarthDay,ArborDay
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*IdentifyEarth’snaturalresources.
CommonMisconceptions
Foodismadeatthegrocerystore. Cuttingdownatreehasnoimpactontheenvironment.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Humanlifeisimpactedinapositivewayby
theuseofEarth’snaturalresources. Environmentalhealthdependsupon
humanbehaviors. Earth’snaturalresourcesprovidemany
productsforhumanuse. Resourcesarerenewableand
nonrenewable.
HowishumanlifeimpactedinapositivewaybytheuseofEarth’snaturalresources?
Howdohumanbehaviorsimpactenvironmentalhealth?
Whatproductsdonaturalresourcesprovideforhumans?
Whichresourcesarerenewableandnonrenewable?
AssessmentsTeacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:naturalresources,provide,conservation,reused,recycled
Someproductscanbereusedorrecycled. Environmentalhealthdependsupon
humanconservationofcertainproductsandresources.
Define:naturalresources,provide,conservation,reused,andrecycled.
Classifyproductsthatcanbereusedorrecycled.
Understandconservationofresources.
ICanStatementsIcandefine:naturalresources,provide,conservation,reused,andrecycled.
Icanclassifyproductsthatcanbereusedorrecycled.
Icantellwaystoconservenaturalresources.Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainpopJr.videos,DiscoveryEducationVideos
20
MCSDSCIENCECurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.D.2.1.1S.K‐2.D.2.1.2Identifybasicweatherconditionsandhowtheyaremeasured.
TaughtinUnit(s):Earth&SpaceSciences
SuggestedUnits:Weather,MorningMeeting
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Identifyweathervariables(i.e.,temperature,windspeed,winddirection,cloudsandprecipitation).
*Identifyhowweatherconditionsaffectdailylife.
CommonMisconceptions
Summermeanshotweatherandwintermeanscoldweather. Itcannotbesunnyandrainyatthesametime. Ifitiswindy,itisgoingtostorm.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s)
Weatherconditionsaffectourdailylivesinvariousways.
Seasonsarecharacterizedbydifferenttypesofweather;however,thosetypesofweatherarenotexclusivetothatseason.
Weatherpatternscanbepredictedbasedonobservablecharacteristics.
Howdoweatherconditionsaffectourdailylives?
Whichweatherconditionsaretypicallyfoundduringeachseason?
Howareyouabletopredictweatherpatternsbasedonobservablecharacteristics?
Assessments
Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:precipitation,temperature,wind
Howtodressandprepareforvarioustypesofweather.
Characteristicsofspecificweatherconditions
Define:precipitation,temperature,andwind. Comparewaystodressforvarioustypesof
weatherandduringdifferentseasons. Comparecharacteristicsofspecificweather
conditions.
21
ICanStatements
Icandefine:precipitation,temperature,andwind.
Icandressmyselfforthedailyweather.
Icanexplainhowmyplansmightchangedependentupontheweather.
Icanrecognizewhetherthetemperatureiscool,warm,cold,orhot.
Icanrecognizewhethercloudcoverisclear,cloudy,partlycloudy,orfoggy.
Icanrecognizewhetherprecipitationisrain,snow,hail,orfreezingrain.
Icanrecognizewhetheritisacalmdayorawindyday.
Resources
ScholasticNews,WeeklyReader,BrainpopJr.videos,DiscoveryEducationVideo
Reflection
22
MCSDSCIENCECurriculumMap~1stGrade
CommonCoreStateStandard
PACoreStandard
S.K‐2.D.3.1.1S.K‐2.D.3.1.2DescribeEarth’srelationshiptotheSunandMoon.TaughtinUnit(s):Earth&SpaceSciences
SuggestedUnits:Seasons,MorningMeeting
Explanation/ExampleofStandard(*EligibleContent)
*Identifyobjectsthatcanbeobservedinthedayornightsky(i.e.,theMoon,planets,theSunandotherstars).
*DescribeandidentifythefourseasonsinPennsylvania.
CommonMisconceptions
Themoonisonlyvisibleatnight. Theskylooksthesameregardlessoftheseason. Theseasonchangeswhenthecalendarchangestime.
BigIdea(s) EssentialQuestion(s) Objectscanbeobservedintheskyduring
thedayornight. Weatherobservationsovermonthsshow
seasonalchange.
Whatobjectscanbeobservedintheskyduringthedayornight?
Whatseasonalchangesareobservedbasedonweather?
Assessments
Teacherobservations,classdiscussions,questioningandstudentresponses.
Concepts
(whatstudentsneedtoknow)
Skills
(whatstudentsmustbeabletodo)
Vocabulary:Sun,Moon,day,night,rotation,seasons
Characteristicsoftheseasons Changesbetweendayandnight
Define:Sun,Moon,day,night,rotation,andseasons.
Comparecharacteristicsoftheseasons. Categorizechangesbetweendayandnight.
ICanStatements
Icandefine:Sun,Moon,day,night,rotation,andseasons.
Icanseethatweatherobservationsovermonthsshowseasonalchange.
Icancollectweatherdataovermonthstoshowseasonalchanges.
Icanpredictsomeseasonalchangesbasedonweather.
IcanidentifyhowthedaychangestonightastheEarthrotatesawayfromtheSun.