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Introduction about reported speech, some practice exercise.

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Page 1: Sample Presentation Hoangminh

Des igned by Hoang Minh

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CAT MOUSE

ELEPHANT ROSENEXT

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plane

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bread

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blue

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present

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planebluepresentbread

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/pl/- /bl/ - /pr/ - /br/

brownbreadbrotherbroad

prideprettypreciouspractice

blackblouseblueblow

pleasepleasureplayplenty

/ br // pr // bl // pl /

Listen and repeat:

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Practise reading aloud the dialogue(Role play)

• A- Lan, what is Pretty presenting on Sunday ?• B- She’ll teach us how to play English

pronunciation games.• A- Are you going to prepare for it ?• B- Yes. My brother is going to play the guitar and

I’ll sing the blues.• A- What clothes are you going to wear, Pretty ?• B- Black brown blouse and jeans.• A- How about a small present for Pretty after her

presentation ?• B- Please bring something not very precious.

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Reported speech with infinitive(s)

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Don’t make noise.

She told me not to make noise

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The doctor advised me to take some aspirins

You should take some

aspirins

Page 14: Sample Presentation Hoangminh

1.She told me not to make noise2.The doctor advised me to take some aspirins

1.We often report orders, requests, warnings, advice , invitations and so on

S + Verb + Object + (not)To- infinitive

FORM:

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S + Verb + Object + (not) To- infinitive

• Advise sb to do sth: • “You should……”“ You’d better…..”“ If you were……..”

* Invite sb to do sth: “ Would you like………? ”

* Ask sb to do sth: “Would / Could you …?

Eg: “ You’d better go to bed early” My mother advised me to go to

bed early”

Eg: “Would you like to go out for a drink?”

He invited me to go out for a drink

Eg: “ Would you mind not smoking in the class? “

She asked them not to smoke in the class.

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others: * Tell, ask, order…sb to do sth: “ Verb……..”“ Don’t + verb…”

* Remind sb to do sth:

“ Don’t forget…..”“ Remember….”•Warn sb to do sth:

•Encourage sb to do sth:

S + Verb + Object +(not) To- infinitive

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EXAMPLES:

1.“Open the door, please” she said to me.

2. “Could you carry some bags, Mike?” I said.

3. “Remember finish your home work before going to bed, Tom” his father said.

She told me to open the door

I asked Mike to carry some bags.

Tom’s father reminded him to finish his homework before going to bed

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2. We often report offers, promises, agreement, threats and so on

S + Verb + (not) To- infinitive

FORM:

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• Promise to do sth: • Agree to do sth: • Threaten to do sth: • Offer to do sth: “ Shall I help you ? ”“ Can I help you ? ”

S + Verb + (not) To- infinitive

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EXAMPLES:

1- “ Can I help you ”. She offered to help me.2- “ I’ll be carefull ”. He promised to be carefull.3- “ I will hit you ”. She threatened to hit me.

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Direct speech Reported Speech (adverbials)

• here there• this that• now then• today that day• tonight that night• tomorrow the next day/ the following day• yesterday the day before/ the previous day• next Monday the next Monday/ the following

Monday• last Monday the Monday before/ the previous

Monday

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Exercise 11. “We’ll come back again.”They promised …………………………………….2. “You’d better not swim too far from the shore,” the lifeguard said to us.The lifeguard advised ………………………………..3. “Could you close the window?” John said to Peter.John asked …………………………………………….4. “You should join the football team, Eric” , said the teacher.The teacher encouraged ………………………….5. “I’ll give it to him tomorrow,” John said.John promised ………………………………………...

to come back again.

us not to swim too far from the shore.

Peter to close the window.

Eric to join the football team.

to give it to him the next day.

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1 2 3

5 6 7NEXT

EXERCISE 2

LUCKY NUMBER

4

8

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Exercise 2Write the following sentences in reported speech, using the right form of the words given in the brackets.

5. “Don’t forget to give the book to Joe.” (REMIND)

He reminded me to give the book to Joe.

NEXT

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Exercise 2Write the following sentences in reported speech, using the right form of the words given in the brackets.

6. “I’ll never do it again.” (PROMISE)

He promised not to do it again.

NEXT

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Exercise 2Write the following sentences in reported speech, using the right form of the words given in the brackets.

7. “All right, I’ll wait for you.” (AGREE)

He agreed to wait for me.

NEXT

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Exercise 2Write the following sentences in reported speech, using the right form of the words given in the brackets.

8. “Please, lend me some money.” (ASK)

John asked her to lend him some money.

NEXT

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Exercise 2Write the following sentences in reported speech, using the right form of the words given in the brackets.

1. “You should not drink too much beer.” (ADVISE) My parents advised me not to drink to much beer.

NEXT

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Exercise 2Write the following sentences in reported speech, using the right form of the words given in the brackets.

3. “Please don’t smoke in my car.” (ASK)

Peter asked me not to smoke in his car.

NEXT

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Lucky number

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Extra exercisesReorder the words to build a meaningful

sentence

2. to / me / invited / movies / to / John / the / go

John invited me to go to the movies

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Extra exercisesChoose the best answer a, b, c or d

1. “ Don’t forget to post the letter” He…...me to post the letter.a. ordered b. reminded c. warned d. promised2. She told me………a. shut the door but don’t lock itb. shut the door but not lock itc. to shut the door but not lock itd. to shut the door but not to lock it3. “ You’d better ask your parents for permission”Mary advised Peter …………..a. ask his parents for permissionb. .had better ask his parents for permissionc. to ask his parents for permissiond. to ask better his parents for permission

b

d

c

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Extra exercises

Find and correct the mistakes among a, b, c or d

• My mother warned me don’t go out alone at night. a b c d

2. Tom asked me help him while he was doing his homework a b c d

-> to to goc

b-> to help

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1. Review all the exercises.2. Review all the structures 3. Practice reporting sentences

from the direct ones.

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