robert hill consulting multi academy trusts: the role of the ceo a presentation for future...
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Robert Hill Consulting
Multi Academy Trusts:The role of the CEO
A presentation for Future Leaders’ Executive Educators programme
Robert Hill Consulting
CEOs have a variety of roles…
Corporate chief executive
Instructional leader
Leadership developer
Orchestrator of partnership depthQuality assurer
Guardian of the flame
Thinker and strategist
Communicator
Ambassador
Business developer
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…but operate across a broad spectrum of MATs…
Fledgling MATs with two or three academies
MAT spectrum
More established MATs with 10–20 academies
Developing MATs with five to 10 academies
Large MATs with 20 or more academies
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…though the size of the average MAT is growing
Number of academies by size of academy grouping
March 2011
July 2015
Nearly two-thirds of the 4,725 academies are now in MATs and there are 517 MATs that have two to five academies, 98 with 6 to 15 and 19 with
16 or more Source: DfE
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So, the focus of the session will be to:
• Examine each of the CEO roles in more detail
• Consider a number of variables that influence the exercise of CEO roles
• Work in groups on applying this thinking to our context
• Allow time for personal assessment and reflection
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Thinker and strategist
Key attributes 1 2 3 4
Understanding and analysing the political and policy context
Developing with directors and leaders the vision, values and key aims for the MAT
Translating a vision and aims into a plan of action with agreed milestones
Managing short term demands in the context of longer term aims
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Guardian of the flame
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Securing buy-in across the MAT to the vision, values and aims
Identifying key polices and initiatives to help embed commitment and make the vision and values real
Aligning people and development plans to work towards the agreed goals
Reviewing progress and impact and refreshing the vision
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Maturity
DeclineStart-up and
learn
Growth
Progress
Time
Stagnate or
renew?
Maintaining momentum and an improvement trajectory
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Instructional leader
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Being a leader of learning and creating a collaborative learning culture
Understanding the key drivers of school improvement and being able to describe their application across the MAT
Being able to implement strategies for schools in different contexts and at different points in their improvement journeys
Determining the tight-loose balance on curriculum content and approaches to teaching and learning*
*The scope of the tight-loose balance will also apply to other areas – for example, performance management, ICT and financial reporting systems.
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Leadership developer
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Having a clear distribution of leadership roles and accountabilities and deployment of senior leadership expertise
Developing a strong team culture with senior leaders and fostering a co-construction ethos
Identifying emerging talent and creating systems for emerging leaders to have leadership assignments across the MAT
Evolving the organisation’s leadership structures and succession planning
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Orchestrator of partnership depth
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Knowing where performance is strong and having systems for deploying expertise across the MAT
Integrating formal professional development linked to classroom coaching model(s)
Facilitating middle leaders to lead joint professional development projects – linked to MAT priorities and an evaluation/impact model
Encouraging networking opportunities and ways for staff to learn from and celebrate each other’s efforts
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Quality assurer
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Having an unremitting focus on improving results and outcomes
Knowing in real time the quality of teaching and learning and progress in all academies*
Using benchmarking and peer review within the MAT and with top performers to spur innovation and improvement
Performance management of other senior leaders
*A good data dashboard system will also embrace metrics on pupil and staff attendance, behaviour, applications for places, and financial management
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Business developer
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Developing a strategy for growing the MAT – including the rate of expansion
Developing a strategy for integrating/procuring support functions and services – including a prioritised timetable for realising economies of scale
Develop a five-year financial strategy
Balancing opportunities and risks
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Communicator within the MAT
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Creating a simple, clear narrative for what the MAT is trying to achieve
Putting place systems for communicating effectively with trustees, governors, leaders, staff, parents and pupils
Being able to persuade through vision and modeling collaborative behaviour
Encouraging and listening to feedback
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Ambassador for the MAT
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Promoting the MAT’s vision, values and achievements and explaining the strategy and journey for improvement
Engaging with other MATs, schools and the local community
Negotiating with and influencing government representatives and other stakeholders
Managing the reputation of the MAT
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Corporate executive
Key attributes 1 2 3 4Having clear schemes of delegation and reporting arrangements to local governing bodies and directors
Supporting the development of directors, governors and the central MAT team
Establishing consistency of policies across academies in the MATs
Ensuring compliance with statutory and financial requirements
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A CEO’s role will depend on how they distribute leadership – to other members of a central team
CEO
Business Manager
PA
Chief Operating
Officer
Management
accountantDirector of Teaching
and Learning* Part-time Marketing
Officer
Director of Standards
Central Business
Team HR and Estates
Managers
MAT spectrum
Key curriculum specialists*
*Might be based in academies
*Might be linked to a SLT role in one of the academies
An example
Other senior leaders
carrying out ad hoc roles
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As the MAT develops the CEO role will evolve
Chief Operating
Officer
Management
accountantDirector of Teaching
and Learning* Part-time Marketing
Officer
Director of Standards
Central Business
Team HR and Estates
Managers
MAT spectrum
Key curriculum specialists*
CEO
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Senior, middle
leaders & expert
practitioners
Senior, middle
leaders & expert
practitioners
Senior, middle
leaders & expert
practitioners
MAT
Executive principal
Executive principal
Executive principal
Executive principal
Scale and spans of control in a growing MAT
A CEO’s role will depend on how they distribute leadership – to other leaders
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Senior, middle
leaders & expert
practitioners
Senior, middle
leaders & expert
practitioners
Senior, middle
leaders & expert
practitioners
MAT
Executive principal
Executive principal
Executive principal
Executive principal
Scale and spans of control in some larger MATs
Executive principal
Executive principal
Executive principal
Some larger MATs also using Regional
Directors
A CEO’s role will depend on how they distribute leadership – to other leaders
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DfE view of chain and cluster roles
Chain CEO
Hub director
Head C Head EHead DHead A Head B
Education. Dir.
Hub director Hub director
CFOHR (and others)
Strategy Vs operational level: A general distinction between strategic direction - exercised at chain level- and more operational accountability-exercised at school or hub level.
Size of ‘hubs’ varies significantly. At the extremes were one with 3 schools and another with 15 schools – most others varies between 4 and 10. Directors of smaller hubs tend to be thought of as ‘Exec Principals’.
Hubs led by educationalists: All the high performing sponsors we interviewed had middle leaders with educational expertise – some were known as ‘Exec Principals’ and others ‘Regional Directors’.
Similar across high performing sponsors
Different between high performing sponsors
Heads reporting lines – whilst most heads report directly to the hub director, some still report to school governing bodies reflecting differences in local school governance arrangements
Board and local governance links: It is common for school governing bodies to include representation from board members.
Autonomy to hubs: one chains’ hubs are MATs in their own right, but there are other examples of highly devolved decision-making. In other instances the role is restricted more narrowly to school improvement.
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A CEO’s role will depend on how they distribute leadership – to complement their own skills
• No one leader has all the skills
• Leadership requires good self knowledge – whether though 360 degree assessment or Myers Briggs etc
• While CEOs should aspire to develop, they should also seek to put together teams that complement them – and each other
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A CEO’s role might (for a defined period) depend on a MAT’s history or challenges
A CEO might at a particular stage of a MAT’s development have to prioritise:
• School improvement
• Governance
• Financial management
• Restructuring the Trust
• Building relations with the community
But the team should still ensure that all roles are covered
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Task 1: A group task
Your table will be assigned two of the CEO roles.
Your task will be to draw on your experience and tease out through group discussion:
• Which aspects of the roles are the same – irrespective of the size or stage of the development of a MAT
• Provide examples of how exercising the roles is influenced by a MAT’s context and its stage of development
Time for discussion: 30 minutes
Please capture the key points using the template provided
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Role Which aspects of the CEO role are the same – irrespective of context
Examples of how the context of a MAT affects the exercise of a role
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Task 2: A personal task
Consider each of the roles and attributes and assess how confident you are in your capacity to undertake the role:
1 = Not at all confident
2 = Lacking some confidence
3 = Quite confident
4 = Very confident
Identify the five areas where through the Executive Educators programme or another means you are looking to develop experience, expertise and confidence
Time allowed: 15 minutes