retail industry final 100709
TRANSCRIPT
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Batch No. 62Batch No. 62
PunamPunam ShindeShindeShrutiShruti LakhamLakham
SamratSamrat SahaSahaAmeyaAmeya DhumalDhumal
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Retail is like riding on a bicycle, if youRetail is like riding on a bicycle, if you
stop you will fall on the groundstop you will fall on the ground
-- KishoreKishore BiyaniBiyani
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vibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractive
vibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractive
vibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractive
vibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractivevibrant knowledge creative innovative exciting demanding challenging- multi-tasking attractive
VibrantVibrant
InnovativeInnovative
CreativeCreative
AttractiveAttractiveDemandingDemandingChallengingChallenging
Retail isRetail is
ExcitingExciting
KnowledgeKnowledge
MultiMulti--taskingtasking
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The story insideyWhat is Retailing?y Traditional Retailing in India
y Retail evolution in India
y Retailing in India
y Recession & Retailing
y
Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economyy Retailing in India down the years
y Case Studies: Big Bazaar & Reliance Fresh
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The story Insidey What is Retailing?
yTraditional Retailing inIndia
y Retail evolution in India
y Retailing in India
y Recession & Retailing
y Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economy
y Retailing in India down the years
y Case Studies: Big Bazaar & Reliance Fresh
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Traditional Retailing in India
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Traditional Retailing in Indiay Started from barter system, markets in fairs/melaas,
weekly markets
y
Unorganized retail markets & retailersy Small baniyas/kiranas at every corner of the road
y Sellers market
y The industry getting organized since last decade
y Organized Retail industry grown from early 1990
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Weekly Markets
Village Fairs
Melaas
Convenience Stores
Mom and Pop/Kiranas
PDS Outlets
Khadi Stores
Cooperatives
Exclusive Brand Outlets
Hyper/Super Markets
Department Stores
Shopping Malls
Traditional Reach
Government
Supported
Historic/Rural
Reach Modern Formats/International
Source of
Entertainment
Neighborhood
Stores/Convenience
Availability/ Low
Costs / DistributionShopping
Experience/Efficiency
Traditional Retailing in India
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The story Insidey What is Retailing?
y Traditional Retailing in India
yRetail evolution in Indiay Retailing in India
y Recession & Retailing
y
Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economyy Retailing in India down the years
y Case Studies: Big Bazaar & Reliance Fresh
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Retail evolution in Indiay Increase in the young working population
y Hefty pay-packets
y Migration of rural population to urban areas
y Increasing working-women population
y Increase in disposable income and customer aspiration
y Increase in expenditure for luxury items
y
Increasing use of credit/debit cards
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Growth in Indian Retail markety Change in the consumers behavior
y
Change has come in the consumers behavior due toy Increased income
y Changing lifestyles
y Patterns of favorable demography
y Consumers want to shop at a place where they can getfood, entertainment and shopping all under one roof
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Key attributes of Indian Retail markety 5th largest Retail market across the globe
y Ranked the 2nd most emerging market
y
Current share in GDP is 12%y Current share in overall employment 8%
y Liberalization & globalization policy
y Growing at a pace of 25% p.a.
y More players entering into the markety Buyers market
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The story Insidey What is Retailing?y Traditional Retailing in India
y Retail evolution in India
yRetailing in Indiay Recession & Retailing
y Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economyy Retailing in India down the years
y Case Studies: Big Bazaar & Reliance Fresh
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Retailing in Indiay Organization of industry started since early 1990y Unorganized market: Rs. 583000 cr.
y Organized market: Rs. 55000 cr.
y 8 times growth in organized retailing between 2000-2009
y Over 4000 new modern Outlets in the last 3 years
y Over 50 lacs sq. ft. of mall space under development
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Retailing in India
Top 3 modern retailers control over 7.5 lacssq. ft. of retail space i.e. 15% of total space
Over 4 lacs shoppers walk through theirdoors every week
Food & Apparel dominate the share in retailproduct categories
FMCG is the fastest moving productcategory
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Pathway of Retail in India
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Major Retailers in Indiay Future Groupy Shoppers Stop
y Caf Coffee Day
y Subhiksha
y Westside
y Planet M
y
Archiesy Globus
y Next
y Reliance
y Nilgiris
y Pyramid
y The Loot
yApna Bazaar
y Spinach
y
Lifestyley Crossword
y D-Mart
To be continued.
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Product category Share in USD(million)
Share in %
Food and beverages 231,951 74.41
Clothing and Textile 29,024 9.31
Consumers Durables 15,171 4.87
Jewellery and Watches 13,390 4.30
Home Dcor 9,463 3.04
Beauty Care 6,854 2.20
Footwear 3,268 1.05
Books, Music and Gifts 2,610 0.84
Revenue and Share ofVerticals
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Growth of Organized Retail in India
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Share of Organized & Traditional Retail
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Format Description The Value Proposition
Branded Stores Exclusive showroomseither owned or franchised
out by a manufacturer.
Complete range availablefor a given brand, certified
product quality
Specialty StoresFocus on a specific
consumer need, carry mostof the brands available
Greater choice to theconsumer, comparison
between brands is possible
Department Stores
Large stores having a wide
variety of products,organized into differentdepartments such as
clothing, house wares,furniture, appliances, toys,
etc.
One stop shop catering tovaried/ consumer needs.
Formats in Indian Retail
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Format Description The Value Proposition
SupermarketsExtremely large self-service
retail outletsOne stop shop catering tovaried consumer needs
Discount Stores
Stores offering discounts onthe retail price through
selling highvolumes andreaping economies of scale
Low Prices
Hyper- mart
Larger than a supermarket,sometimes with a
warehouse appearance,generally located in quieter
parts of the city
Low prices,vast choiceavailable including services
such as cafeterias.
Formats in Indian Retail
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Formats in Indian Retail
Format Description The Value Proposition
Convenience storesall self-service for ats
locate in cro e r anareas.
Convenient location anexten e operating ho rs.
hopping Malls
An enclos re havingifferent for ats of in-
store retailers, all n erone roof.
Variety of shops availa leto each other.
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Retail space distribution in top 7 cities
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Supply Chain Management in Indian Retail
SCM is a channel of distribution
SCM connects manufacturer with Retailer
Currently SCM is fragmented in IndianRetail market, especially in food & grocerycategory
Warehouses play crucial role in SCM Road, Rail & Air: key mediums in SCM
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Supply Chain Management in Indian Retail
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Technology in RetailCustomer Interfacing Systems
Bar Coding and Scanners Payment Internet
Operation Support Systems ERP System CRM SystemsAdvanced Planning and Scheduling Systems
Strategic Decision Support System Store Site LocationVisual Merchandising
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The story Inside
y What is Retailing?
y Traditional Retailing in India
y Retail evolution in India
y Retailing in India
yRecession & Retailingy Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economyy Retailing in India down the years
y Case Studies: Big Bazaar & Reliance Fresh
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Recession & Retailing
Foot-falls has decreased drastically
Supply is more Demand is less
Low spending on Mktg. campaigns
Customer retention has become a challenge Cut-throat competition to retain customer
No affect on Food category, formats like Food Bazaar
Adversely affected on product categories like, Luxuryitems, jewellery, consumer durables, furniture, etc.
New retail plans are kept on hold
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The story Insidey What is Retailing?
y Traditional Retailing in India
y Retail evolution in India
y Retailing in Indiay Recession & Retailing
y
Retailing go hand in handwith Indian Economyy Retailing in India down the years
y
Case Studies: Big Bazaar & Reliance Fresh
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Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economy
Indian Economy:
2nd fastest growing economy in the world
Potential to be the third largest economy in terms of GDP innext few years
Ranks high amongst the top 10 FDI destinations of the world Introduction of Value Added Tax or VAT and tax reforms
High degree of professionalism and corporate ethics
Highly educated English speaking young workforce
Vibrant and multi cultured cities
Huge opportunity exists, especially in semi-rural and rural areas
Fastest growing tourist market in Asia
Indian Retail reflects the Economic scenario of the country
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The contribution of Retail sector to GDP
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
India USA China Brazil
Retail Sector's share in GDP (in %)
Retail ect r's s are i(i )
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FDI in Indian Organized Retail Sector
FDI (Foreign Direct Investment)Indias globalization & liberalization policy
has opened the doors for FDI
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Why India???
Developing economy
Huge & diversified market
Demand is greater
Low salaried employees
Low wage workers
Abundant human resources
Big private economy
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Challenges faced by larger FDI in India
Resource Challenge:
Huge no. of resources in terms ofmanpower, working capital, infrastructure, etc.
Underexploited/unexploited resources in ruralareas
Limited resources in urban areas
Political Challenge:
Limited support from political front
Not encouraging policies for FDI
Proper plan to increase FDI capital in Indian
Economy
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Challenges faced by larger FDI in India
Equity Challenge:
Developing atvery fast rate
Development are uneven, unstructured
More emphasis on urban areas Social equality & balanced growth
Federal Challenge:
Implementation of policies, rules & regulationstowards FDI
Uneven Govt. policies across the country
Benefits to certain cities & states only
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Challenges faced by larger FDI in India
Other challenges:
Poverty reduction
Trade liberalization
Banking & Insurance sector liberalization
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Benefits of larger FDI
Improved human capital: Labor based industries
More professional, trained & skilled worker
Improves quality over quantity
Competition effect:
Launching new products/brands in the market
Increasing competitions, benefits customers
Improves standard of products/services
Improves productivity of Indian companies
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Benefits of larger FDI
Manufacturing employment: Generates employment in the industry
Enhances productivity of labor
Demand in the market generates more production
New technology:
To overcome competition, better quality of
products Again attracts more FDI
Larger FDI can develop rural Indian market and help to
bring socio-economic growth with stability
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Employment generation by Indian
organized Retail Sector Current share in overall employment 8%
Expected to increase the share to 9-10% by
2010 The largest sector after the agricultural in
terms of employment
Current direct employment: 4 Cr.
Current in-direct employment: 20 Cr.
Scope of better exposure to the internationalstandards
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The story Inside
y What is Retailing?
y Traditional Retailing in India
y Retail evolution in India
y Retailing in Indiay Recession & Retailing
y Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economy
y
Retailing in India downthe yearsy Case Studies: Big Bazaar & Reliance Fresh
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Challenges faced by Indian Retail industry No brand loyalty among customers Changing customer behavior
Customers want to eat, shop & entertainment underone roof
Lack of retail space, due to high infrastructure cost
Less Development in rural areas
Mushrooming malls in urban areas
Trained & skilled manpower Restricted FDI policies
Discounting has become habit for customers
Strong negotiation power of customers
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Indian Retail industry in Future
Expected to grow @ 10% p.a. by 2010
Expected to cross Rs. 1000 billion in terms of revenueby 2010
FDI will be allowed up to 51% Lots of big foreign players to enter in India, such asWal-mart, Metro, Tesco, Carrefour, etc.
More employment generation in future
Hypermarkets will evolve big time
Hypermarkets will encourage entry of Transnationalcompanies
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Budget 2009-10
Sustain a growth rate @ 9% p.a.
Maintain Agriculture growth rate @ 4% p.a.
Creating 12 million new job opportunities p.a.
Reduce the proportion of population living belowpoverty line
Encourage Export
Strengthen & improve economic regulatoryframework within the country
Create a competitive, progressive and well regulatededucation system
Concentrate on pursuing an Integrated Energy Policy
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Indian Retail industry inF
uture:Potential markets
Hyderabad Coimbatore
Ahmedabad Mumbai
Pune Chennai
Bangalore Delhi NCR Nagpur Luckhnow
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The story Inside
y What is Retailing?
y Traditional Retailing in India
y Retail evolution in India
y Retailing in India
y Recession & Retailing
y Retailing go hand in hand with Indian Economy
y Retailing in India down the years
yCase Studies: Big Bazaar &Reliance Fresh
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Case Study
&
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Big Bazaar is part of Indias largest retailer Future Group
Falls into a category of Hyper market
Future Group has presence in multiple businesses in the
consumption space: Consumer Finance
Capital
Insurance
Retail Media Mall development
Logistics
Brand Development
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Big Bazaar
Big Bazaar Facts
No. of stores 115+
Parent Group Future Group
CEO, Managing Director Mr. Kishore Biyani
Tagline Is se sasta aur achha kahin nahi
TG Family, especially House-wives
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IndustryCompetitiveness
Threats ofSubstitutes
BargainingPower of
Buyer
Rivalryamong
Competitors
Threats of theEntrants
BargainingPower ofsupplier
Porters five force model
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Porters five force model: AnalysisFiveForces Analysis
Rivalry among Competitors Reliance Retail, Aditya Birla Group,
Vishal Retail , Bharti & Wal-mart, etc.
Threats of the Entrants FDI policy not favorable for international
players. Domestic conglomerates looking tostart retail Chains. International players
looking to Foray India.
Bargaining Power of supplier Itvaries depending upon the target
Segment. The unorganized sector has a
dominant position. There are few players
who have a slight edge over others on
account of being established players and
enjoying brand distinction.
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FiveForces Analysis
Bargaining power of buyers Consumers are price sensitive.
Availability of more choice.
Threat of substitutes Unorganized retail market, new foreignplayers entering in Indian market
Porters five force model: Analysis
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Success story
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Organizational Value & Customer Value Matrix
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Big Bazaar at BCG matrix
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Big Bazaar: SWOT analysis
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Marketing Mix 7 Ps
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Activities Target Marketing Mix
BigWish All the population Process
Baby Registry &MarriageRegistry
Married couple ,waiting for marriage.
Promotion
Women Forum Women Public Relation
Interior decorator anddress designer will be
appointed in all thestore.
Those customer whoarevery specific about
their decision
People
Marketing Strategy
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Activities Target Marketing Mix
Networking throughInternet
All loyal customer ,other net user
E-Marketing
Religion Corner All the aesthetic people Product Mix
Adhar Rural centricMarket
720 million consumersacross 627000villages.
Place
Tie up with IPL Sports lover Promotion
Improving quality ofProduct
Prevailing as well asProspect customer.
Product
Marketing Strategy
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Future Strategy
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Life Cycle..
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Reliance Fresh
y Type Super Market
y Founded - 30 October 2006y Headquarters - Mumbai, India
y Key people - Mukesh Ambani CEO, Reliance Retail
y Tag Line - Growth Through Value Creation
y Website -www.ril.com
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Organized Food Retail Chain
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India.
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Changing Food Behavior
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Retail- A smart choice for modern women
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Reliance Contribution to Indian Economy
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Retailing in India
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Scope ofFood in Retailing
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Domestic Market Scenario
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Information Flow is the key
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Organized Retail: Impact on Prices
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Inclusive Growth for All
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Retail Mantra
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JJ dikhtadikhta haihai,,
WWhihi biktabikta haihai
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The ReThe Re--tale begins from here...tale begins from here...
PunamPunam
ShrutiShruti
SamratSamrat
AmeyaAmeya
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PunamPunam ShindeShindeShrutiShruti LakhamLakham
SamratSamrat SahaSahaAmeyaAmeya DhumalDhumal