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Page 1: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

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Page 2: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND TECHNOLOGISTS IN EUROPE-ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES Rui Costa

Paola Pittia

CFE-Ankara, November 9th 2013

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Page 3: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

PREAMBLE

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Page 4: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Food profession definition (for the purpose of this presentation)

• Food Technologist

• Food Engineer

• Oenologist

• etc.

• Professions which core knowledge/focus is food processing and that require a long higher education training

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Page 5: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Past discussion of this subject

• TRACKFAST meetings

• FOODINNOVA 2010 (Valencia)

• ICEF11 (Athens)

• Workshop ISEKI conference 2011 (Milan)

• Document analyzed by associations of professionals

in Europe (TRACKFAST report D2.2)

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Page 6: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

THIS PRESENTATION

1. Food professions in Europe picture

2. Advantages vs disadvantages

3. Before EU wide regulation

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Page 7: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

FOOD PROFESSIONS IN EUROPE

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Page 8: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Different levels of organization

• Countries with regulated professions (orders/chambers)

Regulated profession is …

”A profession is said to be regulated when access and exercise is subject to the possession of a specific professional qualification” (EC, Reg. Prof. Database)

1. Public interest: correcting asymmetry

2. Public interest: safety

• Countries with associations of professionals

• Countries with alumni associations

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Page 9: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Associations of professionals and alumni of Food Science and Technology

Associations of alumni

Associations of professionals

Orders/Chambers

Not known (June 2012)

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Page 10: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

REGULATED PROFESSIONS RECOGNITION BY THE ARTICLE 11D,E) Directive 36_2005

Profession Country

Food Technologist Tecnologi Alimentari

Italy

Food Engineer gıda Mühendisliği

Turkey

Food Technologist Technológos trofímon Matvælafræðingur Živilski tehnolog v zdravstveni dejavnosti

Greece Iceland Slovenia

Oenologist Enologo Enólogo Enologo

Italy Portugal Spain

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Technologist

Page 11: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

11 Brussels, January 29th 2013

Different qualification at 1st job

IT TUR LIT GER UK GR BEL SWE SPAIN Agriculture 5.9 3.7 5.6 10 9.1 7.7 17.1 15.4 38.9 Chemistry 0.9 0.7 11.1 10 13.6 24.9 11.4 26.2 3.8 Chemical engineering

2.2 2.2 11.1 6 9.1 16.6 11.4 9.2 3

Economic science 0.9 2.7 5.6 2 4.6 2.4 8.6 0 1.5

Environmental Engineering

0.4 0.3 0 0 13.6 3 2.9 3.1 0.9

Food Science Technology/Engineering

72.5 51.8 50 36 31.8 27.2 22.9 21.5 21.8

Nutrition and health

3.7 6.8 0 10 0 0.6 0 7.7 8.6

Safety and hygiene 3.9 10.4 0 12 0 3 2.9 3.1 6.2

Management 2.6 5.7 5.6 6 9.1 5.3 5.7 0 6.5 Marketing science / Consumer behaviour

1.1 2.7 5.6 2 4.6 0 2.9 0 1.8

Sensory science 2.4 7 0 2 0 3.6 5.7 0 0.6

Other 3.5 6 5.6 4 4.6 5.9 8.6 13.9 6.5

Page 12: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Job functions

12 Brussels, January 29th 2013

0 5 10 15 20 25

Auditor

Biologist

Packaging developer

Statistician

Laboratory manager

Laboratory technician

Product developer

Inspector

Development engineer

Project manager/leader

Other

Production manager

Quality control engineer

Research technician/researcher

Research assistant

Food technology/engineer

Quality manager

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Page 13: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Satisfaction

• More related with personality characteristics

• Less related with competences or past experiences or attractiveness

• Higher for the most optimistic country

• Lower for the countries with regulated professions

13 Brussels, January 29th 2013

country average of the 7 statements of

satisfaction

LIT 4.3

BEL 4.0

GER 3.9

SLO 3.9

ROM 3.8

SWE 3.8

POR 3.8

HUN 3.7

GRE 3.7

FRA 3.7

UK 3.6

SPA 3.5

ITA 3.4

TUR 3.3

Page 14: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

ADVANTAGES VS DISADVANTAGES OF EU REGULATION

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Page 15: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Food profession is not attractive ?

This has been noticed by

• IFT 2002 – lack of professionals in FT

• Since a long time ago ISEKI networks and Techno TN have discussed the attractiveness of S&T programmes • Lowering number of students along the years

• A food programme can have many candidates but not the best students apply

• EC opens a call KBBE-2008-2-3-03 • The Food and Drink Industry, has been pointed as having:

1. low innovation performance

2. losing importance in the global food market

3. becoming less attractive to highly qualified professionals.

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Page 16: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Reasons for the regulation of the food professional at EU

• Food safety o Complete the farm to fork approach to food regulation

• Facilitate cross border movements of professionals (2011 data)

o 1 Oenologist, 4 Food Technologist o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian

• Clarify job market • Improving professionals

o By giving the capability to a regulatory body to control professionals compliance with an ethics code and to promoting its continuous professional development.

• Increase attractiveness of the food profession

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Page 17: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

DISADVANTAGES

• Excess of regulation?

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Page 18: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Proposal for profession to be regulated in EU in 20…?

• Core competences of food science and technology

• Responsibility for the food processing and packaging

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Page 19: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

BEFORE EU WIDE REGULATION

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Page 20: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

Before regulation

1. Start with certification (asked by industry)

2. Promote activity of associations of professionals

3. Re-evaluate the need of regulation

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Page 21: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory
Page 22: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

ESCO is a Europe 2020 initiative.

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ESCO: Three pillars

18/11/2013

Page 23: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

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Page 24: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

ESCO SREF until 2016 Manufacturing of food, beverages and tobacco

No Name Organisation Country

1 BRAUER, John The Brewers of Europe / EBC EU

2 DE VEGA CASTAÑO, Carmen ACTAE - Association of Food Science and

Technology of Basque Country

ES

3 DOHOGNE, Guy Pack4Food BE

4 LINDHOLM, Henri Finnish Food Workers Union SEL / EFFAT FI

5 MACHADO DA COSTA, Rui

Manuel

ISEKI Food Association EU

6 PARMENTIER, Marie-Thérèse Covalis NV BE

7 PENCHEVA TERZIEVA, Donka QUADRANT BEVERAGES AD BG

8 CAUNT, Jaine Chisholm Tobacco Manufacturers Assocation UK

9 SIRBU, Alexandrina Constantin Brancoveanu University of Pitesti RO

10 BEGEA, Mihaela ICA RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT SRL RO

11 PAPPADA, Gabriella CERES IT

12 MURPHY, Tony The IDEAS Institute IE

Page 25: REGULATIONS FOR FOOD SCIENTISTS AND · o 71 Nutritionist, 489 Dietician, 3644 Veterinarian •Clarify job market •Improving professionals o By giving the capability to a regulatory

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