read and breed issue 70

AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED

SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGIONAL MAGAZINE

ISSUE NO: 70

READ ‘n’ BREED

Transporting Alpacas Guidelines & Standards

INSIDE THIS EDITION

Stud Sire Directory

2012 Show Reports

AUTUMN 2013 EDITION

From a Vets Perspective

Plus much more ……….. Kids Corner

2 AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED

AUTUMN 2013 READ ‘N’ BREED 3

CONTENTS

SA PRESIDENT

Greg Scarlett

Pages Flat, South Australia

Ph.: 0408 969 044

Email: [email protected]

READ ‘n’ BREED EDITOR

Sue Philpots-Green

Rockleigh, South Australia, 5254

Ph:0401 404 800


AAA NATIONAL OFFICE

Australian Alpaca Association Ltd.

PO Box 1076 Mitcham North Vic 3132

Ph.: 03 9873 7700

Fax: 03 9873 7711


CONTRIBUTIONS

Member contributions are encouraged and

should be emailed to the Editor at

[email protected]

COPYRIGHT

The material published within this magazine is

subject to copyright and may not be reproduced

without the written permission from the Author

DISCLAIMER

The Editor and the SA Region Committee take

no responsibility for the opinions expressed,

information submitted or products advertised

herein. Whilst every effort is made to ascertain

accuracy, liability is neither expressed nor im-

plied. All submissions are subject to editing.

The Editor reserves the right to decline any

article or advertisement.

Website: www:aaasa.com.au

Front Cover: Supplied by Aislinn Park Alpaca’s, Rockleigh

FEATURES PAGE Meet the Committee 7

An Open Letter to Members 10

Guidelines and Standards for Transport-

ing Alpaca’s (Guidelines and Standards)

11

From a Vets Perspective………..

By Dr A J Loose BVSc

16

2012 Show Reports 27

REGULAR ITEMS PAGE From the President 4

Committee Directory 6

Calender of Events 9

Show Convenor’s 21

Showing Rules extract 22

Stud Sire Directory 24—25

Members Stories 35

Merchandise List 38

Classifieds 39

From the editor 46

Photo Corner 47

INSERTS

Member Information Update

Kids Corner


JUST A WORD OR TWO……...

PRESIDENT’S REPORT

President’s report January 2013 Welcome to the latest edition of Read & Breed! Great to see it back again for all our faithful SA region members. Enormous

thanks must go our new regional secretary, Sue Philpott-Green, for leaping in where few dare to tread and becoming the new

editor of our regional musings. Sue brings a great passion and enthusiasm to her editorial role and it has been a delight to see

this issue take form. Special thanks must also go to our major sponsor of Read & Breed: Minolta... ... ... ... and our regional

committee member Julianne Buckley for her assistance in production and printing.

What’s happened 2012! New committee: August saw the election of a new committee for the AAASA region with yours truly elected as president. The

other positions filled were:

Peter Philpott-Green – Vice President

Ruth Goodfellow – Treasurer

Subsequently, the other positions have been filled by:

Julianne Buckley

Nick de Bruyen – Marketing representative

Ben Schmaal

The show season finished out with a spectacularly successful National Show and Sale in Adelaide. I’m sure I managed to see all

of you there at some time and commend the organising the committee for a great show. Congratulations to all those who

entered their alpacas, fleece, arts and crafts. The South Australian contingent did us all proud. To those who went home

sporting ribbons and trophies – well done from those of us who watched and clapped from the sidelines.

We’re nearing the end of summer. Somehow we managed to survive the silly season – best wishes to you and yours for this

time. On summer, our thoughts also go to the need for shade, water and feed for our stock, perhaps Queensland and NSW

could send a little rain our way ... !!

What’s ahead in 2013 ... There is to be a regional meeting held on Sunday 10th March to update members on regional and national items of interest.

The meeting is to be held in Woodside (details included elsewhere in this edition of “Read ‘n’ Breed”).

Later in this newsletter I hope you will find the calendar outlining a range of educational and practical events for the region.

Please check those that will be of interest to you and mark them in your diary. Your committee is working hard to deliver an

interesting and useful calendar of events for all members of our region, accommodating a range of interest and experience.

We are also working towards an innovative approach to promoting our wonderful industry at the Royal Adelaide Show this

year. Details to follow in due course ...

Continued Overleaf


Welcome to Robyn Schutte as facilitator of the Convenors, Stewards and Exhibitors course. This will be an accredited AAA

course and delivered utilising a nationally sanctioned training package. Again, details to follow soon!!!

Welcome back to Kerry & Jolyon Porter as convenors of Mt Pleasant Show for 2013. As in the past, the success and smooth

running of our shows is dependent on the many willing hands to assist - please consider how best to contribute and let Kerry

know of your availability.

My editor will frown as I have taken more than the allocated one page ... ha ha .. !! Until next time ...

PRESIDENT’S REPORT

“I was taught that the way of progress is neither swift nor easy”.

MARIE CURIE (1867 –1934)


COMMITTEE NEWS

COMMITTEE DIRECTORY PRESIDENT Greg Scarlett

Fleur de Lys

Alpacas

0408 969 044

[email protected]

VICE PRESIDENT Peter Philpots-Green

Aislinn Park

Alpacas

0448 894 699

[email protected]

SECRETARY/READ n

BREED EDITOR

Sue Philpots-Green

Aislinn Park

Alpacas

0401 800 404

[email protected]

TREASURER Ruth Goodfellow

Haylilla

Alpacas

0419 597 998

[email protected]

REGIONAL

MARKETING

REPRESENTATIVE

Nick de Bruyn

Shandara

Alpacas

0418 224 886

[email protected]

COMMITTEE

MEMBER

Julianne Buckley

Buckley Estate

0423 925 266

[email protected]

COMMITTEE

MEMBER

Ben Schmaal

Whyte Park

Alpacas

0438 143 903

[email protected]

OTHER

REPRESENTATIVES

FLEECE LIAISON

OFFICER

DERRICK HALL

Somadale Alpacas

0439 899 973

[email protected]

WEBSITE JOLYON PORTER

Yacka Ridge Alpacas

0407 568 501

[email protected]

MERCHANDISE SUSAN HAESE

Yaringa Alpacas

0418 846 271

[email protected]

INDUSTRY

LIAISON OFFICER / ANIMAL HEALTH & WELFARE

LEE SADLER

Fleur de lys Alpacas

0414 585 955

[email protected]

EDUCATION

TRAINING OFFICER

ADRIENNE CLARKE

Ambersun Alpacas

0417 826 762

[email protected]


PRESIDENT- Fleur de Lys Alpacas

Greg Scarlett

A little bit about your President ...

Greg is from Fleur de Alpacas, (when he is not at work), is married to Lee and is the father of their two boys Alexander and Luke, aged

10 and 8.

Greg and Lee are both pharmacists, and are involved in their profession in different ways.

Fleur de Lys Alpacas have been involved in alpacas for 15 years now and still find great delights and challenges in dealing with these superb animals. The future of our in-dustry would appear to be as diverse and promising as all of our cria.

Our hopes for our industry are very much tied to the ex-pectations these beautiful little alpacas represent to us all. I trust we will all keep that focus through what may prove to be challenging times ahead.

VICE PRESIDENT- Aislinn Park Alpacas

Peter Philpots-Green

When Sue & I bought our property at Rock-leigh, We purchased our first 2 alpacas and since then, we have increased our herd to 13 with more cria expected shortly.

In my working life prior, I was heavily involved with horses as a riding instructor, having taught many people riding for over 50+ years . I have also been involved in breeding long hair dachshund & Basset hounds for over 30 years and have an understanding of the importance of genetics etc. in the breeding of animals.

I look upon my involvement with the committee as a way of meeting new people and learning more about alpaca's and the industry.

SECRETARY - Aislinn Park Alpacas

Susane Philpots-Green

Peter and I bought our first 2 alpacas 2years ago and now have a herd of 13 and growing.

In my working life prior to alpacas, I was a cook in the Royal Australian Navy, and since

then have worked in hotels etc. cooking. I also ran Su-sane's Homemade Treats and was mainly a wholesale en-terprise, selling Gluten Free foods amongst other's to health food outlets throughout Adelaide and the Hills.

I nominated to be on the committee because I believe that in order to make a difference, you need to stand for what you believe in...and I believe in our industry.

TREASURER—Haylilla Alpacas

Ruth Goodfellow

My husband Steve and I have a cabinet mak-ing business, so through the week, I am busy designing kitchens, preparing quotes and se-lecting colours and finishes for clients.

We purchased a few alpacas 5 years ago as lawnmowers for our weekend retreat. Now we live with a growing herd of over ninety alpacas on our property at Blewitt Springs, close to Mc Laren Vale.

We enjoy many aspects of our lives with the alpacas; from the pursuit of excellent genetics, to ‘having a go’ in the

show ring, to socialising with other breeders.

I’m happy to be on the committee to help support the re-gion and look forward to learning more about the alpaca industry in the future.

Most importantly, I love relaxing at the end of a long day, with my agreeable humming companions.

MARKETING - Shandara Alpacas

Nick De Bruyn

We purchased our first alpacas just over 2 years ago in readiness for my retirement and launched our stud name Shandara Alpac-as. Our property is based in Inglewood where Lyn and I have been for 29 years.

My working life concentrated on the retail property mar-ket for the last 26 years in the areas of marketing, asset management and leasing, each of these roles being pri-marily with the Westfield Group.

Since retiring in March 2012, we have made a conscious decision to not just sit on the sidelines, but become ac-tively involved in our industry and have enjoyed doing so. In addition to the Regional Committee, I am also on the committee for the National Conference in May 2014.

COMMITTEE MEMBER -Buckley Estate

Julianne Buckley

I have been a small property owner now for 5 years and after owning cows, decided to look into alpacas as a better option. Shane & I both have demanding full time jobs and found the low maintenance of alpacas something we

can manage.

As I'm sure most people find when they first own these beautiful animals, it wasn't difficult to fall in love with them. We breed and show and have made some great friends since being involved in the industry.

I hope to spend many more years as an alpaca owner and trust I can contribute something valuable while on the committee.

COMMITTEE MEMBER—Whyte Park

Ben Schmaal

I have always had a keen interest in agricul-ture since growing up in the Mid North of SA. Since 2009, I have managed one of the most

successful alpaca studs in the country, Softfoot Alpacas in Hindmarsh Valley, placing a strong emphasis on commer-cial style farming and objective measurement.

With a passion for growing elite wool that stems from my family’s highly regarded Merino flock, I am keen to see the alpaca industry expand and mature into a commercial industry based on wool, meat and hide markets, particular-ly in export. Shearing for a select group of like minded alpaca breeders allows me to see a good cross section of the South Australian herd every year. I currently sit on the AAA Export reference panel and the SA Alpaca Advi-sory Group.

My wife Emma and I have two young boys Kooper and Em-mett, and are due for a third in March. Our interests include sustainable agriculture, which we apply to the man-agement of our family farm and meat business, growing our own meat and vegies and using them to cook wholesome and interesting food. When I have time, I enjoy playing a variety of musical instruments.

COMMITTEE NEWS MEET THE COMMITTEE


National Alpaca Week

Scheduled for the 6-12 May, we are reviewing the best way to promote this week, how-

ever one thing for sure, is that we will be promoting those farms which will be con-

ducting open days. If you would like to host an open day, give some thought as to which

days and what times, so we can include your details in promoting the event.

Membership Information Update

With this copy of “Read & Breed”, you will have received a form which we ask you com-

plete and return, so that your committee can best focus on those topics and issues that

matter to you most. Of particular interest to the committee is to gauge the level of inter-

est in workshops and seminar topics. Please take the few minutes to complete the sur-

vey and return it as soon as possible.

Alpaca Show Promotions

As the Show season is about to start, we are planning to promote our alpaca shows to

the general population and in particular, to new markets and customers in those show

regions. There is also consideration being given to promoting our industry to the general

farming industry which may include the likes of the Paskerville Field Days. This would be

targeted primarily at sheep farmers and new breeders.

Regional General Meeting

This meeting on 10th March at Woodside will give you an opportunity to discuss any of

the above and we encourage you to provide feedback and comments on how we can

best promote our industry.

National Conference

The national board have confirmed the next conference will be held at the Adelaide

Convention Centre on May 9-11 2014. Please put these dates in your diary and more de-

tails will be released as the planning process continues. Chairperson of the planning

committee is Susan Haese.

Cheers….Nick De Bruyn.

MARKETING


SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGION

The SA Region’s Calender of Events will be updated with each edition of Read n Breed

DATE EVENT LOCATION CONTACT WEBSITE / PHONE

22 - 24 Feb Royal Canberra Show Canberra 02 6241 2478 rncas.org.au

10-Mar SA Region General Meeting Woodside Greg Scarlett 0408 969 044

16 Mar Mt Pleasant Show Mt PleasantJolyon & Kerry Porter

8568 [email protected]

23 Mar - 1 Apr Royal Sydney Show Olympic Park 02 9704 1111 rasnsw.com.au

6-12 May National Alpaca Week National Jenny & John Duggin marquezalpacas.com.au

16-18 August Colourbration Bendigo Dean & Jenny Ford viccentral.alpaca.asn.au

August Colour Classic Murray Bridge TBC James Wheeler kobler.com.au

6-14 Sept Royal Adelaide Show Adelaide Lea Richens

21 Sep - 1 Oct Royal Melbourne Show Ascot Vale 03 9281 7444 rasv.com.au

24 - 26 Sept Paskerville Field Days Promo Paskerville Nick De Bruyn [email protected]

07 Oct Strathalbyn Show Strathalbyn Jacinta Hartill riverport-alpacas.com

9 - 13 Oct Nationals Bendigo TBA TBA

19 Oct Clare Show Clare Tracey Earl & Derrick Hall

Workshops & Seminars to be advised

9-11 May 2014 AAA National Conference Adelaide Conv Ctr Susan Haese [email protected]

Australian Alpaca AssociationSA REGION

Calendar of Events

2013

2014


An open letter

To all members of the Australian Alpaca Association, South Australia (AAASA) Region

30th January 2013

Dear members,

It has come to the attention of the regional committee that instances of lice infestation have been reported in a number of alpacas in our region. The incidence of this infestation would appear to be rather small, based on anecdotal enquiries from a number of breeders and shearers in the South Australian region. There have been reports of up to 80 infested animals by one shearer out of approximately 840 animals shorn this season, while other shearers have seen no cases for more than five years and shear in excess of 5,000 alpaca per year across the region in AAA registered and unregistered herds. On the basis of this information and advice from other experienced alpaca breeders, I would offer the following:

Naturally, any outbreak of lice in alpaca (or other animals – including us!) needs to be treated expeditiously and I would en-courage any member detecting an infestation in their herd to obtain the proper treatment from their preferred supplier. Any member seeking to show their animals must ensure their exhibits are free of any infestation prior to entry to any show. This is contained in the AAA Showing & Judging rules and if any affected animals are detected, all alpaca from that exhibitor must be removed from the showground area immediately.

The AAASA will be holding a number or health related workshops over 2013 and I would strongly advise all interested mem-bers to attend. These will cover the usual broad range of topics and I am confident they will be informative and enjoyable for all who attend. All these workshops are available to any AAA member and are conducted by a range of highly knowledgeable and reputable breeders, industry consultants and veterinarians. The AAASA region is committed to providing its members with the support needed to assist them in the advancement of all aspects of our still evolving industry.

Another area of possible concern is the establishment of a National Livestock Identification Scheme (NLIS) for alpaca in Aus-tralia. Work on a “mob based” scheme is apparently well advanced at a national level with the AAA, so we will await the devel-opments of the coming year with interest.

The NLIS and its use in conjunction with Property Identification Code (PIC) numbers and proper animal movement forms is the heart of an appropriate biosecurity system for any breed. Your AAA has been working diligently in this area for some years now and I applaud the active involvement and advocacy provided to our industry by a number of AAASA region members in this area.

On a personal note, my wife (Lee Sadler) is the regional Industry Liaison Officer (ILO) and a member of the Alpaca Advisory Group (AAG) which works in collaboration with Primary Industries of South Australia (PIRSA) on industry related topics (including biosecurity). In 2012 Lee spent four days as a participant in “Operation Phantom Fox”, a PIRSA program to simulate a biosecurity hazard occurring in rural South Australia. This took the form of a simulated disease outbreak and subsequent controls put in place to contain the disease. Many valuable lessons were learned and our industry benefits from the AAASA region being actively engaged in these programs. An interesting note to this exercise was that many alpaca used as “guardians” for sheep flocks were not reported by the landholder on their bi-annual “stock take” on the property’s PIC number details, as they were considered part of the farm “infrastructure” rather than “livestock”!

Of course, all property owners with livestock in South Australia are required to have a PIC number and I would hope all of us who sell our alpaca to others reiterate their obligations in this regard. However, I would remind all our members that it is the responsibility of the purchaser of the animals and the owner of the property where the livestock are kept to have a valid PIC number.

It is worth noting that the majority of the reports of lice recently brought to our attention have been from sources who are not members of the AAA or AABA. I would urge any member selling animals to new owners to encourage them to join the AAA as associate members. This is a great new and cost effective way to keep in touch and up to date with all things alpaca. Associate membership also means you receive our great new “Read and Breed” regional magazine, full of informative articles on many topics (including animal health) and it keeps you abreast of industry news and upcoming educational events. Great value!!

Yours sincerely,

Greg Scarlett

AAASA Regional President

Fleur de Lys Alpacas 149 Munetta Road Pages Flat SA 5172 Email: [email protected] Mobile: 0408 696044


Animal health & husbandry

B1 Specific requirements for the land transport of alpacas

Standards

General standards in Part A also apply to minimise risks to the welfare of alpacas during

transport.

Guidelines and Standards for Transporting Alpaca’s

SB1.1 A person in charge must ensure time off water does not exceed the time periods given

below for each class of alpaca:

SB1.2 If alpaca non-pregnant females, wethers and males over 12 months old have been off water

for 24 hours, the person in charge must ensure the alpaca have a spell for 24 hours before

starting another journey.

If alpacas between six and 12 months and alpacas known to be up to 7.5 months pregnant

have been off water for eight hours, the person in charge must ensure the alpacas have a

spell for 12 hours before starting another journey.

If alpacas known to be more than 7.5 months pregnant, excluding the last four weeks,

lactating alpacas with crias up to 6 months old at foot, and crias up to six months old, have

been off water for four hours, the person in charge must ensure the alpaca have a spell for

12 hours before starting another journey.

SB1.3 Journey time for alpacas except alpacas known to be in the last four weeks of pregnancy,

may be extended to 72 hours only if each of the following conditions are satisfied:

Class Maximum time off

water (hours)

Minimum Spell

Duration (hours)

Non-pregnant females, wethers and males over

12 month old

24 24

Alpacas 6 —12 months old 8 12

Alpacas known to be up to 7.5 months pregnant 8 12

Alpacas known to be more than 7.5 months

pregnant

4 12

Lactating alpacas with crias up to 6 months old 4 12

Crias up to 6 months old 4 12

Continued Overleaf


SB1.3 Journey time for alpacas except alpacas known to be in the last four weeks of pregnancy,

may be extended to 72 hours only if each of the following conditions are satisfied:

i) alpacas must have constant provision of water and feed on the vehicle; and

ii) there must be space for all alpacas to sit down or cush; and

iii) alpacas must be assessed every three hours or at every driver rest stop, which ever

comes first to see whether they are fit for the remainder of the intended journey; and

iv) alpacas must have a spell for 24 hours before continuing the current journey or

starting another journey.

SB1.4 Alpacas known to be in the last four weeks of pregnancy must only be transported under

veterinary advice unless the journey is less than four hours in duration.

SB1.5 A person who transports alpaca under 12 months old or alpaca less than 10 days off shears

must ensure the vehicle has an enclosed front or provided with protection during weather

that could cause heat or cold stress or sunburn.

SB1.6 A person must not use an electric prodder on an alpaca during the transport process.

SB1.7 A person must not use a dog to move an alpaca during the transport process.

Note

Usually, alpacas are waters on transport vehicles for long distance journeys. Unloading for

water stops should be avoided for welfare and biosecurity reasons. However, water stops

longer than four hours can be deducted from the total water-deprivation time. A water stop

less than four hours is not recommended or recognised for water deprivation time

calculation, but can be taken as necessary.

Guidelines

General guidelines are also recommended in Part A to minimise the risk to the welfare of

alpacas during transport.

Fitness

GB1.1 Additional consideration for alpaca welfare should be made for long-distance

travel:

These considerations should include:


for alpaca wethers over 12 months old after 24 hours off water

for non pregnant females and males over 12 months old after 12

months off water

Continued Overleaf


GB1.2 Conditions that could adversely affect alpaca welfare during transport should be considered

in the assessment of fitness for the intended journey. Such conditions might include lethar

gic alpacas, alpacas with profuse diarrhoea, disease, wounds or abscesses. A decision to

transport an alpaca with the above conditions should be made only after considering the

welfare treatment and management options of the animal concerned.

GB1. Alpaca less than three months pregnant and crias less than seven days old (unless accom

panied by their mothers) should not be transported unless necessary, and should be pro-

vided with food and water during the journey and on arrival at the destination. Pregnant

alpacas in their first trimester are prone to pregnancy loss through stressful events such

as transport.

GB1.4 Alpacas in their third trimester of pregnancy (beyond 7.5 months) should not be transport-

ed unless for treatment purposes. Alpacas in the third trimester of pregnancy should not

be deprived of water for more than two hours and they should be provided water, food and

space to sit and lie down and rest for 12 hours before starting another journey.

Food and Water

GB1.5 Voluntary water stops should be avoided due to the risks associated with unloading and

reloading.

GB1.6 Alpacas should be watered and fed dry hay or fibre before or during transport to sustain

them for the journey. Care should be taken to avoid colic.

GB1.7 Alpacas destined for transport longer than 24 hours should be fed and watered during the

journey and as soon as possible after unloading.

GB1.8 Lactating alpacas and crias should be inspected throughout the journey as appropriate, to

ensure that crias asre suckling, unless the vehicle is fitted with a surveillance device that

enables continuous inspection throughout the journey.

GB1.9 When transporting lactating alpacas with crias, regular stops should be made as appropri

ate to allow suckling, unless alpacas are observed to be comfortably feeding during transit.

Loading density

GB1.10 The following space allowances (based on the standing position) should be provided:

That the alpaca are considered fit for the remainder of the intended journey

Adverse weather conditions are not prevailing or predicted

Additional spell times during the journey

A longer spell time at the end of the journey

The recent management of the alpaca before the first loading


Continued Overleaf



a The estimated area for an alpaca to sit with their legs folded underneath them is

approximately 0.55 m2 for a 40-50 kg alpaca. Where alpacas are penned on the

vehicle, there should be space for most to lie down (they may not all lie at once),

move or turn around, and access feed and water facilities.

GB1.11 Alpacas should have enough space to be able to cush during transport.

GB1.12 For longer journeys, space to access feed and water should be provided, as well as bedding (straw

or other suitable material) for comfort.

GB1.13 Alpacas should be segregated on the vehicle, with lactating alpacas with cria and young alpacas

penned separately from adults. Where necessary, males should be penned separately from

females.

Note

Alpacas may travel in trucks vans, covered trailer or horse float. Alpacas will tend to cush

during the journey and travel best in the company of another alpaca.

Vehicles and facilities

GB1.14 Where possible, vehicles should also have covered roof and sides for protection during transport, or

be able to be covered as needed.

GB1.15 Flooring should be a nonslip[ surface of either rubber or old carpet. In addition, straw provides

extra comfort and absorbs faeces and urine on long trips. Apart from providing a nonslip surface, the rubber

or carpet provides insulation. Alpaca’s thermo regulate through their underside, and alpaca sitting on a

metal surface can be predisposed to hypothermia.

GB1.16 Vehicles should contain pens or partitions and feed or water facilities for longer journeys. Penning

arrangements should allow alpacas to turn around and to cush during the journey.

Mean live weight (kg) Minimum floor area (m2/head) a

20 0.4

30 0.5

40 0.6

50 0.7

60 0.8

80 1.0

Continued Overleaf



‘Animals are reliable, many full of love, true in their affections, predictable in their actions, grateful and loyal.

Difficult standards for people to live up to”

Alfred A Montapert

cautions should be taken to ensure the animals do not become injured or caught during the

journey. Halters or ties should not remain on alpacas during transport.

GB1.18 Handling alpacas in small groups, particularly young or pregnant alpacas, will minimise

injury and stress.

Humane Destruction

GB1.19 Recommended methods of humane destruction include:

GB1.20 The frontal position should be the preferred aiming point for the humane destruction of

alpacas,

GB1.21 A firearm should deliver at least the muzzle energy of a standard 0.22-long rifle cartridge.

GB1.22 If necessary, use of blunt trauma on newborn young of alpacas less than 24 hours old should be

followed by bleeding-out or another technique while the animal is unconscious, to ensure

death.

‘Reproduced from Animal Welfare Standards and Guidelines—Land Transport Version:1.1, 21 September 2012 &

was produced with permission from Animal Health Australia’

For adult alpacas—firearm or captive bolt

For crias—firearms, captive bolt, or blunt trauma; however,

blunt trauma should only be used when there is no other rec-

ommended option for humane destruction, and can only be

used on crias that are less than 24 hours old.



From a Vets perspective............... A Brief Guide to Alpaca Herd Management by Dr A J Loose BVSc, Windarra Park Equine and Large Animal Clinic, Phone 8388 1200

Alpaca management can be a very simple process once basic requirements are well understood. Alpacas require good nutri-tion and shelter from the elements, protection from lice, mites and flies, worming, vaccination, shearing, foot care and dentis-try. An important part of alpaca management is vitamin D supplementation. Alpacas are also exquisitely sensitive to the tox-in which causes ryegrass staggers. Alpacas are fantastic animals to have as pets, each with their own personality. The follow-ing will give you a brief overview of their basic requirements.

Nutrition and shelter

Alpacas are grazing animals and their digestive systems are designed for constant grazing of average-poor quality grasses. They can graze on the grasses available on your property or if they require supplementary feeding, good quality mixed grass meadow hay is the best choice, but good quality oaten hay is an excellent alternative. This is the closest to free growing grass and will cause least upset to the digestive bacteria in their forestomachs (alpacas have 3 forestomachs; C1, C2 and C3 as op-posed to sheep and cattle which have 4.). Feeding high quality lucerne or high amounts of grain can cause bloat or lactic aci-dosis. Therefore, if giving grain, always introduce very slowly, over a period of 2 weeks to their diets and only feed small (100 – 200 gm) quantities at a time best mixed with cereal chaff. Giving large quantities of any new feed can cause digestive up-sets and death.

Alpacas should have free access to plenty of fresh clean water and also shelter to protect from the elements, especially after shearing. A three sided shelter would be suitable.

As alpacas have evolved for high altitude cold that is dry (snow is not wet), then in our windy wet environment we need to protect them from the wind-chill stresses by keeping them out of the wind and/or keeping them dry. This can be done by providing adequate shedding or putting on coats/rugs that are weather proof eg dog or foal rugs.

Lice and Mites

Body lice in alpacas is very rare. They irritate the skin and cause alpacas to rub. The first indications are alpacas rubbing against fences and gates with tassels of pulled fleece. The presence of tufts of fleece on fence posts and wire is a good indica-tion.

The simplest and effective way to eradicate lice is to treat all alpacas on the property and apply an IGR (inhibitory growth reg-ulator) backline treatment such as ‘Zapp’ or ‘Magnum’ at shearing. These are the products of choice because of safety, sim-plicity to apply and long half life.

The prevalence of mites in alpacas on hobby farms is low and can only be confirmed by deep skin scraping because mites live in the skin not on the skin. Mite infestation can easily be confused clinically with contact allergies which themselves can only be confirmed by skin biopsy. The most common place for alpacas to have mites is in the ears, but the feet can also be site for mites. Clinical syndrome will include scaling and rubbing of the ears or stamping of feet or biting at the feet. This can be treated with a topical ectoparasiticides or systemic antiparasitics such as ivomectin

Continued Overleaf


Flies

Fly season is during autumn and spring and occasionally in summer if summer rain occurs. Flystrike is generally not a problem in alpacas. However, if you have had a problem on your farm, then prevention is always better than cure and spray on preven-tions like ‘Clik’ give around 5 months protection from flystrike. Therefore it is best to treat October/November.

Control of nematode parasites in Alpacas

Although intestinal parasite problems are far less common in alpacas than sheep and cattle because of their defecating habits (communal dung piles), it is not a problem that can simply be put aside. Intestinal parasites can cause severe weight loss and poor wool quality. It is also a welfare concern. We recommend having faecal egg counts (a small test performed by the labora-tory for minimal fee) performed on several representative individuals from your herd annually and then deciding whether or not treatment is required. Treatment should be given during the summertime when the majority of worms are in the animal and not on the pasture. Particular attention should be given to weaners where intestinal parasites are a major problem and cause of ill thrift. Problems are also increased if your alpacas are on irrigated pasture.

The following provides a brief explanation of worm life cycles in order to best understand timing of treatments and best strate-gies.

The most common parasites which effect alpacas in a winter rainfall area such as the Adelaide Hills in South Australia are:

Haemonchus contortus (Very important and most pathogenic. Luckily most properties do not carry. Can be identified with faecal floatation.)

Trichostongylus spp. (Of major importance in South Australia. Cause major weight loss, reduced fibre production and fre-quently death.)

T. axei (This is a parasite of the fore stomachs. It is more of a problem in cattle and sheep than alpacas but can be a prob-lem in a situation where cattle, sheep and alpacas are run together as it is the only nematode common to the three hosts.)

Ostertagia spp (Can cause severe weight loss and death.)

Nematodirus spp (Can be a problem in young crias but are less pathogenic in adults than the above mentioned genera.)

Control of intestinal parasites is very important and control may vary from year to year depending on seasonal variation. Most problems are seen midwinter when contamination of pasture has occurred at the autumn break and alpacas pick up high num-bers of larvae.

Control Options

1.) No treatment: May be ok but may lead to high numbers of losses; not recommended.

2.) Annual Faecal Egg Counts: highly recommended and decide whether to treat following results

Continued Overleaf



3.) Strategic treatment with Faecal Egg Counts: Have test performed and then treat at optimum times of year. Save money and decrease resistance; highly recommended.

FIRST SUMMER DRENCH: Treat alpacas when larval pickup is almost down to zero. This is when the pasture is drying off and the larval numbers on the pasture are decreasing rapidly. Larvae can remain in an anhidrotic state for a while so there will still be some larvae around at this time. The time of pasture drying off will vary from year to year but is usually end September to November. Give first summer drench at mid December at the latest because by this time, the temperature will be high enough to kill larvae on pasture.

SECOND SUMMER DRENCH: Give at least 6 weeks prior to autumn break. This is because you want larval contamination of pastures to be zero at the autumn break (time of highest pick up; warm and moist). Problem is autumn break can be very vari-able. Average is mid April. Therefore give second summer drench in mid February.

Smart Drenching

To increase the efficacy of the drug, yard and starve the night before as will get a higher concentration of drug (less food to dilute) and it will also persist for longer in the animals’ system.

Pasture rotation

If at all possible, have paddocks fenced and have alpacas rotated through paddocks on a monthly basis, following worming. This will help to reduce larval pickup from pasture and also help the pasture rejuvenate. Once this type of system is in place, worming can be reduced to a minimum.

Vaccination

Vaccinate all cria with 5 in 1 (clostridial) vaccine at approximately three months of age, 4 to 6 weeks later and then annually. If you are starting a new vaccination programme with alpaca of unknown vaccination status, they require 2 vaccinations 4 weeks apart, then annually. Hembras should be boosted about 6 weeks before birthing to ensure adequate antibodies for collostral transfer.

This 5 in 1 vaccination covers them for common diseases such as:

Clostridium perfringens type D (enterotoxaemia/pulpy kidney)

Cl. tetani (tetanus)

Cl. novyi (black leg)

Cl. septicum (black disease)

Cl. chauvoei (malignant oedema)

All are extremely debilitating and fatal diseases which can be easily avoidable with this inexpensive annual vaccine.

Continued Overleaf



Annual shearing

Alpacas should be shorn once a year. Alpacas with more than 18 months of fleece on can be very difficult to shear and also makes alpacas more susceptible to flystrike and lice. It can also cause ‘wool blindness’ and increase the risk of grass seeds getting into eyes. Alpacas with two years or more of fleece will have extreme difficulty walking. Recommend late spring shear-ing.

Feet

Alpaca nails need attention regularly. The best time to trim the toenails is when the alpaca is being shorn. The animal will al-ready be recumbent and this is the best time to have access to the feet. Sheep hoof trimming secateurs (available from your fodder store) are the best to use. Trim nails so that nail ends are level with foot pad.

Dentistry

Alpaca’s incisors can become very long and should be observed in case they require trimming. Machos (entire) should have their canines trimmed back as juveniles (can be performed by your veterinarian). Young entire machos paddocked together can become aggressive and bite each other’s testicles with these 'fighting' teeth. Occasionally, in very old alpacas, the molars may require rasping.

Vitamin D requirements

Alpacas can suffer from Vitamin D deficiency during late winter and early spring. Vitamin D is created by dermal (in the skin) photo biosynthesis of 7-dehydroxycholestrol into Vitamin D by UV light in the superficial tissues of the body. The decline of daylight hours combined with increase in fibre coverage can cause deficiency from July to September.

Clinical syndrome will include ill thrift and shifting lameness. Animals may even become recumbent and reluctant to stand.

We recommend giving all alpacas Vitamin D by subcutaneous (under the skin) or intramuscular injection every month. The product we recommend is 'HideJect' . This has the highest Vitamin D levels at the lowest volume and the lowest associated vitamin A content. This translates to approximately 0.25ml for newborns and 0.5ml for older cria, all older animals can have 1ml.

Ryegrass Staggers

(Perennial ryegrass toxicosis)

This staggers syndrome is caused by the ingestion of preformed mycotoxin (lolotreme B) from the endophyte fungus Acremoni-um lolii. This toxin exists within the plant structure, between cells. The syndrome usually occurs before the autumn break, with slow growing grass in hot weather. Clinical signs will be head shaking and wobbly on the legs which will worsen when the animal is made to move. Alpacas are exquisitely sensitive to this toxin, much more so than

Continued Overleaf



sheep, horses and cattle. There is no effective treatment except for removing the animal from the pasture and feeding mead-ow hay. Recovery is a slow process.

Mating and Pregnancy

Camelids are induced ovulators, meaning they need a mating stimulus to have an egg ovulate from an ovary. They do not ex-hibit clear signs of oestrus and it is therefore difficult to assess at what age conception can occur. Evidence of oestrus is based on submission to the macho for mating. Puberty in camelids may be reached as early as 5-6 months, however, it is best to start mating when the animal is at least 66% of its mature body weight or at 18 months of age.

Breeding recommendations are as follows:

First breeding at 18 months of age (maiden) when reached 66% of the estimated mature body weight or 15-20 days after un-packing if delivery was straightforward and unassisted.

Breed once when receptive

Spit off at 7 days to check for ovulation. If receptive, ovulation did not occur and female should be mated again. If non-receptive at 7 days...

Spit-off at 14 days to check for pregnancy. If receptive, conception did not occur and female should be mated again. Non-receptivity indicates presence of elevated plasma progesterone and a corpus luteum and probably a pregnancy.

Spit off regularly (every 2-4 weeks) until ultrasound pregnancy test at 60 days post-joining to observe foetus and therefore confirm pregnancy status. If for management reasons it is important to know earlier scanning at 30 days can be help-ful but is significantly more difficult and therefore less reliable.

Spit-off intermittently throughout gestation as there is a 5% chance of foetal loss after 60 days gestation.

A female should be given 3 rounds of this management before seeking veterinary advice for failure to conceive. 90% of fe-males will conceive in the first three mating attempts after reaching puberty or postpartum. Ensure that you record dates and findings to assist with our investigations if necessary.

Unpacking

A full-term alpaca will separate from the herd, hum, urinate frequently, lie down and stand up frequently. Stage I (labour) of pregnancy will last 1.5-2 hours, Stage II (birthing) 5-30 minutes and stage III (passing placenta) 1-4 hours. All stages may be longer in maidens. The cria will usually stand in 2-10 minutes.

The majority of births occur between 7am and 2pm. IF YOUR HEMBRA IS STILL TRYING TO UNPACK AFTER 3PM THERE IS A PROBLEM! Contact your vet immediately.

We hope this helps you understand your alpacas’ needs and enjoy them all the more! Please feel free to contact us if you re-quire further advice or have any other queries.

‘LOTS OF PEOPLE TALK TO ANIMALS….. NOT VERY MANY LISTEN, THOUGH….THAT’S THE PROBLEM.’

BENJAMIN HOFF, THE TAO OF POOH



showing

Regional Event

CONVENOR

CONTACT NO:

EMAIL ADDRESS

MOUNT PLEASANT

KERRY & JOLYON PORTER

YACKA RIDGE ALPACAS

0407 568 501

[email protected]

COLOUR CLASSIC

JAMES WHEELER

KOBLER ALPACAS

WENDY JONES

LAKE PLAINS

0403 972 609

0415 250 588

[email protected]

[email protected]

ROYAL ADELAIDE

SHOW

Lea Richens

STRATHALBYN

SHOW

JACINTA HARTILL

RIVERPORT ALPACAS

0419 170 266

[email protected]

CLARE SHOW

TRACEY EARL

RIVERTON ALPACAS

DERRICK HALL

SOMADALE ALPACAS

0417801 151

0439 899 973

[email protected]

[email protected]

Show Convenors


showing

There seems to be some uncertainty to some of the showing rules so I thought I would include a sec-

tion in each Read n Breed. (This exert can be found in the Convenors section of the AAA showing rules manual, Feb-

ruary 2011)

STEWARDS

23. Stewards may be exhibitors

Stewards, including Chief, Ring , Marshalling and Fleeces MAY exhibit at shows in which they are

Officiating as long as the following conditions are adhered to:

a) Chief Steward — Must not be the handler of any animals at the show

b) Ring Steward — It is recommended that a Ring Steward refrains from being the handler of the

exhibits. However, in circumstances where an exhibitor is required to be the handler of their

exhibits, then he/she cannot undertake the duties of Ring Steward until after the completion of

all their exhibits.

c) Fleece stewards cannot officiate as a Score Sheet Recorder when fleece/fleeces being exhibit-

ed by that person are being judged. On occasions where a Fleece Steward is exhibiting fleeces

at a show, then two Score Sheet Recorders would alternate their duties where necessary ensur-

ing transparency of records — i.e: a person would not record the Judge’s point score for their

own fleeces.

d) No animal or fleece belonging to a person officiating as a Chaperone to the Judge, shall exhibit

at that show.

“Everyone’s pet is the most outstanding. This begets mutual blindness.”

Jean Cocteau


IAR 117461

Latest Fleece Stats 21/2/12

Mic: 16.9 SD: 3.4mic

CF:100% CVD: 20.4% SF: 16.3

“Kinedana Bosque”

If you want Ultrafine/Fine fleeced Adults, this Boy is for you! Kinedana

Bosque’s fleece stats are unheard of in Australia and are truly unique for his 6 yrs of age. AAFl Gift Report & fleece

photo’s available for your perusal.

Stud Fee: $850 + GST Kinedana Alpaca Stud

Ph: 08 8524 9093

“Softfoot Maudib ET”

IAR 136751

Latest Fleece Stats 2012

Midside (5th Fleece)

Mic: 22.3 SD: 3.7 CV:16.6

CF: 96.4 SF: 21.7

Maudib has had an exceptional first drop of cria in 2012, with champions

and National blue ribbon winners amongst them. He is producing long, lustrous fleeces with very little guard

hair, nearly always in the colour of the mother.

Service Fee $770 inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply)

www.softfoot.com.au 1/4

D.O.B.: 30/07/08 Solid Medium Fawn

“Softfoot Chaconne”

IAR 156021

D.O.B.: 27/09/09 Solid White Latest Fleece Stats 2012


Mic: 21.3 SD: 4.4 CV:20.8

CF: 96.3 SF: 20.7

Chaconne is supreme champion, culminating many of the best genetics

into the one male. His density is difficult to match, and is coupled with

fineness, brightness and style that extend from bonnet to tail.

Service Fee: $660 inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply)


IAR 168126

D.O.B.: 24/03/10 Solid Light Fawn Latest Fleece Stats 2012

Midside (3rd Fleece)

Mic: 21.0 SD: 3.8 CV:18.3

CF: 98.2 SF: 20.0

Royal Challenge was by far the standout male when we visited Shanbrooke in

2012, and we have since purchased him to introduce new genetics to our herd.

He has outstanding density, coverage and evenness across his body, and very little

variation between the primary and secondary fibres

Service Fee: Strictly Limited to selected clients


“Shanbrooke Accoyo

Royal Challenge ET”

“Whyte Park Timothy”

D.O.B.: 31/08/10 Solid White IAR 132307


Midside (3rd Fleece)

Mic: 15.6 SD: 3.1 CV:19.6

CF: 100 SF: 15.0

Timothy has an amazingly fine fleece into maturity, with very little variation

between primary and secondary fibres. He has outstanding evenness across his body, is well grown and is very confor-mationally correct. With density and

style that extends to his extremities, he is a real commercial option. Timothy will commence stud duties in Autumn 2013 Service Fee: $770inc. Agist-

ment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au

“Alpacaspecialist

Sharman”



Mic: 19.7 SD: 3.9 CV:19.6

D.O.B.: 26/04/09 Solid White IAR 154051

Sharman has had an outstanding 2012 show year, taking out numerous

supreme fleeces including at Colour-bration. His first cria are looking very impressive. With outstanding ampli-tude, length and staple definition on a

very healthy frame, he has a lot to offer.

Service Fee: $770 inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply)

www.softfoot.com.au 1/4 1/4

“Yaringa Czar”

IAR 117735

D.O.B.: 30/01/08 Solid Medium Fawn D.O.B.: 26/04/09 Solid Light Fawn IAR 147651

“Alpacaspeacialist

Legend”


4th Fleece

Mic: 17.2 SD: 3.5 CF: 99.8 CV: 45.9


5th Fleece

Mic: 20.8 SD: 4.5 CF: 95.8 CV: 47.9

Czar is a compact male with exquisite high amplitude and high frequency crimp in his fleece. His dense fleece exhibits excellent brightness and lustre. The

fleece he presents with, is consistent over his frame and in the last few years he has

racked up an excellent show record at the best shows in one of the most

competitive classes.

1/4 1/4

Yaringa Alpacas—Susan Haese

Mobile: 0418 846 271

E: [email protected] Web: yaringaalpacas.com.au


Mobile: 0418 846 271


This Warrior son has impeccable genet-ics that are reflected in his phenotype. As he has a crimp structure that exhibits high

amplitude and frequency, outstanding density and lustre. His dam is possibly our

most elite donor in our embryo transfer program. In 2011 Legend’s fleece was

awarded Supreme at both the SA Colour Classic and the Victorian Colourbration

shows.

1/4


1/4

“Coonawarra Gladiator” “Yaringa Prophecy”

IAR 73015

D.O.B.: 13/12/03 Solid Black IAR 147690

D.O.B.: 27/1/10 Light Grey

1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4


9th Fleece

Mic: 20.6 SD: 4.6 CF: 95.4 CV: 34.6

Down from the Julius/Dorchester line, this male hardly needs an introduction. A multiple champion himself, including Supreme Black at

the huge Victorian Colourbration show, his progeny are consistently performing both in the

show ring and in quality assessment, with many championships themselves. He passes on his fine, dense fleece, as well as crimp, lustre and good frame. Year after year he

produces the finest alpaca in our herd and is a must have to add his qualities to your herd.


Mobile: 0418 846 271



3rd Fleece

Mic: 21.7 SD: 4.6 CF: 95.1 CV: 42.4

Prophecy boasts excellent genetics and upon inspection, he does not disappoint. He has extreme density coupled with a

highly crimped, lustrous fleece and excellent coverage. His fleece is even over his well proportioned frame. For those wanting an elite male, Prophecy

should be on your short list, particularly those liking the grey alpacas.


Mobile: 0418 846 271


“Wyterrica Propaganda” “Alpacaspecialist

Crackerjack”

“Alpacaspecialist

Spartacus” “Greenvale Rocco ET” “Lyneden Dakota”

IAR 108947

D.O.B.: 12/04/06 RoseGrey 2012 Fleece stats are not

available at this time

Propaganda is probably the most well known grey alpaca in the world,

producing outstanding quality col-oured alpacas. His progeny consist-

ently win broad ribbons at major shows, and he has numerous work-

ing sons making their mark both domestically and abroad.

Service Fee: $1100 inc.

Agistment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au

IAR 174962

D.O.B.: 21/02/11 Solid Black Latest Fleece Stats 2012

Midside (2nd Fleece)

Mic: 18.4 SD: 4.4 CV:23.8

CF: 98.8 SF: 18.4

Crackerjack has an outstanding soft, lustrous and dense black fleece, 3 traits so hard to achieve in a blue black alpaca. His show achieve-

ments include Champion Black Royal Adelaide 2012. Very true to type,

Crackerjack will commence work in Autumn 2013.

Service Fee: $770 inc. Agistment (conditions apply)

www.softfoot.com.au

IAR 137851

D.O.B.: 07/03/09 Solid Roan Latest Fleece Stats 2012


Mic: 22.5 SD: 4.3 CV:19.1

CF: 94.8 SF: 21.6

Spartacus has had an illustrious show career, winning best of colour at numerous outings and Champion Roan Fleece at the 2011 National. With a high amplitude, high fre-

quency crimp, we look forward to his influence on grey and roan

genetics. Service Fee: $660inc. Agist-

ment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au

D.O.B.: 24/04/08 Medium Grey (Silver) IAR 146908



Mic: 22.8 SD: 4.3 CV:18.9

CF: 95.8 SF: 21.8

1/4 1/4

Rocco is an amazing even silver grey, with very few brown fibres evident.

He has a boxy frame sporting a crimpy, soft and long fleece. His cria to date have been outstandingly fine

and even in colour.

Service Fee: $660inc. Agist-ment (conditions apply) www.softfoot.com.au

IAR 128355

D.O.B.: 23/12/07 Solid Black Latest Fleece Stats 2012


Mic: 22.87 SD: 4.4 CV:19.2

CF: 94.3 SF: 21.8

Dakota has outstanding conformation, a trait that he is consistently passing

on to his progeny. He grows an amazingly long and silky blue black

fleece that remains fine and has very little guard hair. His first cria for us

have SDs in the low 3s, a great sign of a quality male.

Service Fee: Special Price $440inc. Agistment (conditions

apply min 2 mattings) www.softfoot.com.au

“Yaringa Sir Winston”

IAR125366

Solid White Latest Fleece Stats 2012

5th Fleece

Mic: 21.5 SD: 4.1 CF: 95.8 CV: 45.0

This male has impeccable breeding and a phenotype to match. He is highly deco-rated at both local and interstate shows,

including winning reserve champion Intermediate Male at Royal Melbourne 2009 and supreme White Fleece at the

2009 and 2011 SA Colour Classic shows. He is fine, dense and lustrous,

displaying excellent crimp and bundling. He has superb bone and conformation. Yaringa Alpacas—Susan Haese

Mobile: 0418 846 271

E: [email protected] 1/4


SHOWING

Overall, a very successful 2012 Show with rec-

ord entries over the 58 competitive areas and

good crowds. The alpaca sections enjoyed

record entries in the animal, fleece and junior

handler classes. The weather was perfect for

showing alpacas and AAA judge, Ron Reid

from WA, was most generous in his praise for

the organization and stewarding throughout

the Show. He also commented on the very

high standard of entries.

RAS is continuing to address some security

issues - arrival/departure procedures continue

to improve. The assistance offered by the

great team of Urrbrae students was most

welcome and appreciated. Special thanks to

all exhibitors, stewards, helpers and to those

who stayed on for the second half of the

Show.

The new fleece cabinets were a highlight,

facilitating a great visual display of all the col-

ours and characteristics of alpaca fleece and

at the same time keeping them safe and clean.

More cabinets have been requested for 2013.

A number of recommendations for next year’s

Show have been approved and consequent

changes have been made to the Alpaca

Schedule. Light Fawn classes will be include

ed in the huacaya section and Fancy classes

will be increased to include male and female.

A Fancy Fleece section has also been ap-

proved. The Society has much pleasure offer-

ing an Alpaca Junior Judge section which,

together with Junior Handler classes, will be

featured on the Sunday in the show ring.

Potential exhibitors are alerted to advice

from RAS inspection veterinarian, Dr Colin

Trengrove, who has expressed concern

about the mouths of some alpacas. In order

to maintain the high standards set by the

Society and to be part of a Show which rec-

ognizes and features the best in livestock

breeds, alpaca owners are advised that any

alpaca with a faulty mouth, including those

border line cases, will be disqualified from

competing at the 2013 and future Royal Ad-

elaide Show/s.

Plans for the 2013 Royal Adelaide Show are

almost complete. The Schedule has been

completed and the final draft will be presented

to the next Diverse Farming Committee Meet-

ing on 14 February for signing off prior to print-

ing.

Lea Richens – Councillor, Royal Agricultural &

Horticultural Society of SA Inc.

2012 Royal Adelaide Show Report

Continued Overleaf


Sincere thanks to all who sponsored trophies and vouchers for the Alpaca Sections.

Your generosity and support is much appreciated.

Adaminca Alpacas Marquez Alpacas

Alpaca Sales and Information Centre Prados Alpacas

Alpacas Chaparral Samarjim Alpacas

Ambersun Alpacas Softfoot Alpacas

Australian Alpaca Association - SA Region Stock Journal

Barachel Alpacas Veleiris

Classic Alpacas Waradene Alpacas

Collea Springs Wyona Alpaca Stud

Creswick Woollen Mills Yacka Ridge Alpacas

Jotars Alpacas Yaringa Alpacas

Royal Adelaide Show Sponsorship 2012

Congratulations to Ambersun Alpacas for winning Supreme Champion Huacaya with

‘Ambersun Fortune Seeker”

at the 2012 Royal Adelaide Show.

Also, Congratulations to Meridian Alpacas for winning

Supreme Champion Suri with

‘Meridian Priya’

at the 2012 Royal Adelaide Show.


2013 Royal Adelaide Show

If you would like more information please do not hesitate to contact

Tara Weygood at the show grounds on 08 8210 5211 or

Lea Richens, Supervisor of the Alpaca Section, 08 8842 2344.

2013 Royal Adelaide Show

South Australian Alpaca Breed and Fleece Championships

6 to 15 September 2013

________________________________

Entries Close 5.00 pm Friday 12 July

Delivery of Fleeces 4.00 pm Friday 23 July to the Royal Adelaide

Showground, Goodwood Road, Wayville SA,

or to the Fleece Steward, Vaughan Wilson phone

08 8391 0633.

NB Exhibitors of fleeces only do not have to be members of the RA&HS.

Alpaca Arrival 12 noon to 2.00 pm Thursday 5 September

Inspection 2.00 pm to 4.00 pm Thursday 5 September

Departure 4.00 pm to 5.30 pm Monday 9 September

NB Interstate exhibitors may depart 24 hours earlier

by negotiation with the Supervisor.

Judging Alpacas – 9.30 am Friday 6 September (Suris first)

Production Classes 9.00 am Saturday 7 September

Fleeces 10.00 am Saturday 7 September

Junior Handlers and Junior Judging Sunday 8 September


showing

Clare Show 2012

Clare Show was held on the 13th October & was a successful show considering the National Show & Sale was approaching 2 weeks later. We had 110 animal entries of which 100 animals were presented for judging. A total of 30 fleeces of which only 2 were Suri (entered by one stud). This was quite disappointing in regard to Suri breeding.

The weather was pleasant, for a change, & no rain like the previous couple of years.

The help offered by volunteers was great & they all did an excellent job in whatever task they were given.

I believe a good day was had by all. Thank you to everyone who attended & especially to those who helped.

The Judge, Joanne Ham, also thoroughly enjoyed her day at Clare.

Next show in 2013 is our 10th year convening & we feel it is time to give someone else a chance to convene.

If anyone is interested to join us in 2013 to learn the ropes, please contact me, Tracey on 8847 2017

Or email [email protected]

Convenors – Tracey Earl & Derrick Hall

Congratulations to Adaminca Alpacas for winning both

Grand Champion Huacaya & Grand

Champion Suri

At the 2012 Clare Show

Grand Champion huacaya

Adaminca Mobi

Clare Show 2012

Grand Champion Suri

Adaminca Morning Glory

Clare Show 2012

Clare Show Report


SOMADALE JUNIOR HANDLER

Congratulations to the 2012 winners of the

Somadale Junior Handler Trophy.

The 6 to under 11 winner Sarah Williams with 20

points.

The 11 to under 15 winner Elouise Conroy with

25 points.

The trophy is running again this year. There are 40 points up for grabs for each age group,

scores are calculated over the 4 country shows and the trophy presented at the Clare

Show.

Cynthia & Derrick Hall

showing

THE AUSTRALIAN SURI COMPANY

HERD DISPERSAL SALE

The Australian Suri Co. herd, 27 females and 2 young

males, is offered for sale. Most animals are either white

or light fawn. Genetics include Windsong Valley Andean

Regent, Kurrawa Achilles ET and Surilana Nuclear ET.

Herd is priced to sell at $16,500 inc GST. Prices on indi-

vidual animals by request. Animals are located at

Mc Laren Flat and Ashbourne in South Australia and are

currently non assessed.

Details of animals in her are available from:

www.yaringaalpacas.com.au

and select “suris for sale” or telephone

0418 846 271


Focused on Fleece.

Alpaca fleece in saleable quantities and quality is in favor and this demand appears to be gaining strength, with more markets

showing interest as commercial quantities and quality become available. These markets are not limited to a specific micron, but

actually cover a range of micron classes.

This is good news for breeders as more premium fleece is needed.

While Alpaca’s are able to satisfy the commercial fibre processors, they are also prone to micron variation and it’s this type of

variation that can have a negative effect on the classing value of your fleece. Fortunately this trait is heritable and can be re-

duced.

“High variation makes it extremely difficult for processors to reliably produce ‘top end’ product. This form of variation is found

between the individual fibres in a fibre bundle or staple as well as the variation found between fibre bundles over the fleece area.

Both these forms of variation are largely genetically influenced, and therefore, provide alpaca breeders with a firm base-plate for

a breeding program aimed at improving fibre quality.

It is this form of variation that holds an important key to selecting breeding stock for fibre production.” Paul Valley, Australian

Alpaca Fibre Testing.

The original ‘Australian Prestige Alpaca’ breeding program has been structured for the Alpaca fleece industry, and offers:

Purpose bred Sires with minimal fiber variation.

Males reaching working age are thoroughly [G.I.F.T.] tested by AAFT.

Identifying those whose fleece traits are as required by the premium fibre processors, with worthy stock certified and

admitted to the programs sire register, along with the sires’ test results.

The opportunity to increase your premium fibre pedigree.

The chance to not be left out of pocket if the cria falls short of expectations.

The choice to inspect and evaluate your birth stock with the added benefit of not having to pay full mating costs for

those not meeting your breeding goal,

[perhaps non - preferred colour or gender] and not intended for registration.

------ ------ ------ ------ ------

Web www.triplegalpacas.com.au E-mail [email protected]

Triple G Alpacas is open to the idea of reciprocal mating's.

Ph 85-244122


SHOWING

WANTED

Mt Pleasant Show needs you

We are looking for those willing helpers who always ensure that the shows are a success.

After a 12 month break from running the Show, we will be running the 2013 Mt Pleasant Show. So we are calling for people

to assist us in making this year’s show run smoothly.

If you are able to assist us in any way please give us a call, or drop us an email as soon as you can, so that we can formulate a

team. This will include fleece stewards for Friday 15th March from 10am at our property at Birdwood. At the same time,

helpers will be needed at the show grounds to assist Jolyon to set things up for judging day.

All forms are now available on the region’s website, or by calling us and requesting a copy via the mail (Email: in-

[email protected] or Phone / Fax: 08 8568 5254).

Please read the entry forms and information carefully as some of the classes have been altered from the Mt P Show cata-

logue. There is also a requirement for PIC numbers, so if you are not registered with PIRSA, you will need to do this to be able

to show.

There have been reports of lice in some SA herds, so you must make sure you are not affected by this as you would be re-

quested to remove all animals from the show grounds immediately, should lice be detected.

This is the 150th Mt Pleasant Show, so they are trying to organise a display from within this period, that is show related. If you

happen to have any old photos, or other interesting items from past alpaca shows, please contact ourselves 8568 5254 or the

Mt P Show Secretary, 8568 2303. (It is also the 18th alpaca show there)

Looking forward to hearing from as many of the members as possible with offers of help, and of course lots of entries!!

Regards

Jolyon and Kerry Porter

PS We are seeking interested people to act as convenors for the 2014 Mt Pleasant Show. If you would like to convene a

show, please let us know and we will be happy to show you the ropes this year, so that you will be well prepared for the role

for the 2014 Mt Pleasant Show…

If we don’t help each other, who will?

Barbara Mandrell, b 1948


Members STORIES

Thankfully there is no fire, but there could've been and started by a ---wait for it ---paddock vac.

Whilst emptying the first load, a distinctive pssssssssssst could be heard. You know the sound

when a liquid touches something hot, in this case, petrol on a hot exhaust.

Removal of the muffler cover, revealed a small hole in the top section of the plastic fuel tank.

What's interesting here is the shape of the hole - like a miniature inverted funnel.

This Graystone unit has the fuel tank mounted under the front of the engine with part of the

top of the tank just under the muffler, this heat in close proximity to the plastic tank creates a

soft spot, but not so much as to compromise the tank - at least not on its own.

Remember the hole looks like a tiny inverted funnel, this almost certainly caused by pressure.

There's a breather fitted into the fuel tank cap and in the centre of its assembly is a little rubber

doova. This allows air to enter the tank to equalize any vacuum as the fuel is drawn out, whilst

preventing any fuel leaking back through the cap.

Unfortunately, this little one-way valve has no interest in releasing any built up pressure.

This pressure is made up from petrol and eventually will burst out of the tank at the weakest point

i.e. the soft spot created by the heat next to the muffler........and there lies the problem.

With the fuel tank patched and the breather reassembled - without the rubber doova - its all go

again and working fine.

I wanted to share this with you because I for one don't know what I'd say if I had to explain to a

board of enquiry, how my poo vac started a bushfire.

The Boxing Day Misfire Dec. 26/12 By Skip Lindner—Triple G Alpacas


‘I spy with my little eye………..

Aislinn Park Alpacas


Kilberin & Milluna Alpacas

COMPLETE HERD DISPERSAL

Huacaya

Show team, breeding stock & wethers available.

Bloodlines include NWA LTD Ruffo, Jolimont Warrior, ILR Ppperuvian Auzengate, Ambersun Peruvian Lago, Patagonia Celt-

ic Triumph etc.

For animal inspections, details & price list contact via email address below



MERCHANDISE


CLASSIFIEDS

This Section is for advertising any unwanted or looking for items. So, if you

have any items that you wish to sell or find, why not advertise here so that all

members have an opportunity to browse. For advertising costs, please refer to

page 45 of the magazine for the listing.

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

WANT TO BUY OR SELL…….

THEN WHY NOT

ADVERTISE HERE

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

REGIONAL MEETING

TO BE HELD ON SUNDAY THE 10TH OF MARCH

AT THE WOODSIDE HALL

TIME 1.00pm Tea & Coffee

Corner Onkaparinga Valley Road & Nairne Rd, Woodside Parking at rear

Any queries please contact Greg Scarlett on Mobile: 0408 696044 or Sue Philpots-Green on Mobile: 0401 800 404


Members’ Property Public Liability

Insurance Cover

Background

AAA Ltd member’s property liability cover for Alpaca Week 2009 was discussed at the Board meeting

31 Jan - 1 Feb 2009.

Some Regions had requested clarification of the company’s position and had suggested that the

company Public Liability policy should have coverage extended to member’s private properties.

In the process it has been discovered that many properties do not have complete farm insurance cover,

choosing only to cover the house site. Property Public Liability is regarded as prudent for all members

even if members choose not to cover the other construction (sheds, fences etc) on the farm. The

‘public’ may include potential alpaca purchasers at any time of the year.

Commentary

Currently the company Public Liability cover applies to National and Regional events. Regions are

covered by the policy if they sanction regional events at members' properties.

It should be noted that our insurer interprets that the insurance cover with regard to regional activities

on private properties relates to events such as seminars and / or field days with animals penned for

display or showing etc.

Recent discussion with the insurer through our broker Scott Winton reveals great apprehension about

the possible risk to be covered at the proposed Alpaca Week.

The risk imagined by the insurer includes ancillary activities at individual properties such as children’s

entertainment and other attractions dependent only on the imagination of the property owner who it is

presumed will be innovative and try to attract members of the public to his or her property. This

makes adding all events on all farms impossible to cover under the Association’s insurance.

The premium cost to cover ancillary activities or their possibility would be enormous and well in excess

of the funds available from the AAA Ltd budget.

Members are advised that those members intending to hold Alpaca Week events on their individual

properties need to be aware that:

1) the provisions of the AAA Insurance Policies do not cover such events, and

2) members should ensure that their own public liability insurance policy does cover the event.

Should you require further information – please contact Jenny Jones ([email protected])

Updated: 28 August 2012

‘This article was sourced from the AAA website’


An update on Premium Alpaca.

1 Logo

We have just given Premium Alpaca a face. The new logo (shown below) will be the new symbol for Pre-mium Alpaca, which will be attached to all our fleece consignments, documentation, and promotion ma-terial. Of particular note is the registration of the logo as a Trade Mark. This will allow Premium Alpaca to protect its quality control standards as only networks that comply with our fleece preparation and class-ing procedures will be allowed to use the logo. The logo will also be available for use by manufacturers on swing tags etc.

To coincide with this QA Trade Mark, Premium Alpaca have released their fleece collection and classing procedures. These are freely available to anyone in South Australia by emailing Sarah Wheeler on [email protected].

We are confident the logo will be well received by breeders, fleece processors, fashion houses and cus-tomers, particularly with its simple but effective message of 'Nature's Luxury Fibre'.

2 Premium Alpaca enters Cyberspace

Within the next week or so, Premium Alpaca will have its own website, (www.premiumalpaca.com.au). The site will have three main sections. One providing information to current and potential users of alpaca fibre. One providing information to alpaca breeders, and one section for alpaca breeders who have regis-tered their interest in the scheme. This section will provide market reports, market feedback and rele-vant research and advice for breeders. As this information will be 'raw facts' on alpaca fleece production and marketing, it will be a members only type section.

We have also created a Premium Alpaca page on Facebook. The aim of this is to provide further commu-nication and interactive forum for those involved in the scheme or who are just curious.

3 We are about to break another world record

Our latest Ultrafine Bale will be pressed and core sampled sometime in early February. Given the grid test averaging, we expect the bale to core test at about 17.4 microns. This would break our previous rec-ord of 17.8 microns. Again, Waiheke Alpaca of New Zealand has agreed to purchase the bale which should be our heaviest ultrafine bale at about 150 kilos. This will mean we are getting closer to achieving a $10,000 bale.

4 Our first major European export consignment

In a few days time, we expect our first consignment of alpaca fibre will start its sea journey to Europe. The shipment will be the first 500 kilos of a 1 tonne order. We aim to have the second consignment shipped early in the year. The purchase agreement is for white fibre between 18 to 22 microns.

Breeders will soon receive $15 per kilo for the fleeces, less their share of a very small transport cost for

getting the fleeces to Port Botany (about 40c per kilo)

The fleeces were locally classed and consigned in SA, Victoria and NSW and then combined and pressed at the AAFT fleece depot in Crookwell, NSW before shipping. Continued Overleaf


This shipment is undoubtedly a milestone for the alpaca fleece industry as it is the first time a nationwide fleece collection scheme based on QA'ed objective classing standards has resulted in a major export agreement.

It might be worth mentioning that the first fleeces for this export order were compiled from collection days held in South Australia. A commendable effort from Sarah Wheeler and her team in getting such a large number of well prepared fleeces for the consignment.

5 Our Black Bale project

In early February, we will be announcing the details of our 'Black Bale' project. Basically, we will be asking breeders to donate pure black fleeces that grid test at between 21 to 24 microns. The bale will be market-ed overseas and will aim for the eco friendly market. To date, almost 40 breeders have registered their interest to be involved in the project. Further details can be obtained by contacting Dennis Rothe on 0429 337 692 or [email protected], or Dale Brown on 0458302845, 0263735090, or [email protected]

We hope this project can eventually be used as a springboard from which to promote other colour consignments.

6 Our white suri project

Our suri project is aimed at collecting white suri fleeces that grid test between 22 to 24 microns, less than 5.0 SD and length 90 to 140mm. The fleeces will be baled and sent to NZ to be part of a suri processing and manufacturing trial. A 'Baling day' will be held at the AAFT fleece depot in NSW on the 9th February. Further details can be directed to Fiona Vanderbeek at [email protected].

7 Feedback on Fleece collection days

Over the past year, we have witnessed far too many high value fleeces being downgraded or 'dumped' into the pieces lines because of contamination.

The major source of contamination has been guard hair and other coarse fibres being left on the fleece after shearing, then placed in a bag only to have the problematic fibres contaminate the whole fleece. Proper shearing technique and careful skirting immediately after shearing is crucial to retaining the rela-tive worth of your fleeces.

In one case, a breeder who travelled a long distance with some of the most valuable fleeces we have seen, had to return home with all her fleeces because they had picked up shorn snippets of black fibre. It appears the black fibres were left on a shearing mat after it had been used for shearing black alpacas on another property.

Further, I can recall one single collection day when over a $1000 worth of fleeces were rejected or down-graded because of contamination. I can assure you we would have loved to have seen those fleeces in-cluded in the fleece lines they otherwise deserved to have been consigned to.

8 Premium Alpaca workshops in SA

We are planning to have SA's first fleece workshop for 2013 to be held within the next month or so. It needs to be remembered that attendance at the one day workshop is a prerequisite to be included in the fleece collection days. For further details on the workshop, contact Sarah Wheeler on 08 8554 9513 or [email protected]

Continued from previous page


AUSTRALIAN ALPACA VETERINARIANS

Veterinarians

Prof Peter Cockcroft ADELAIDE SA 08 8313 7883

Dr Andrew Brown BIRDWOOD SA 08 8568 5220

Dr Denise Noonan BRIDGEWATER SA 08 8303 4107

Dr Greg Rodda MEADOWS SA 08 8388 3455

Dr Andrew Loose HAHNDORF SA 08 8388 1200

Dr Laura Hardefeldt ROSEWORTHY SA 08 8313 1999

Dr Neil Lawson VICTOR HARBOR SA 0414 855 923

SHEARER’S DIRECTORY

Greg Ruckert Mt Barker 0402 318 183 [email protected]

Brian & Kay Gursansky

Rosedale 088 524 9093 [email protected]

Trevor & Nicole Edmunds (will travel SA, August to April)

Spalding 0429 099 438 [email protected]

Kob Schmaal (mobile alpaca shearing and husbandry services)

0437 290 0310 or 0438 143 903

NAME LOCATION PHONE

If you know of a shearer who would like their details placed in the directory please email the information to

[email protected]. Please include their email address and location .

The above Veterinarian's list was sourced from the AAA website

SHEARING


ADVERTISING RATES

ADVERTISING

SA REGION

COLOUR SINGLE EDITION 4 EDITIONS NON MEMBERS

Inside Front Cover $126.00 $455.00 $154.00 per edition

Outside Back Cover $154.00 $560.00 n/a

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Full Page $126.00 $455.00 $140.00 per edition

1/2 Page $70.00 $252.00 $77.00 per edition

BLACK AND WHITE

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Classifieds 4 lines maximum per ad $10.00

Please supply all artwork as a print ready Word doc. to the correct size and all text documents in MS word. All

Photo’s and images are to be saved in high resolution (300dpi) as jpg files. Colour Ad’s should be supplied with

bleeds in CMYK

Bookings for the Stud Sire Directory must be paid in full prior to closing date of first placement edition

Please Note: ALL ADVERTISING MUST BY PAID FOR WITHIN ONE WEEK FROM DEADLINE DATE OF THE READ N BREED

210 x 297mm

with 5mm

bleed on all

sides

1/2 PAGE

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CLASSIFIEDS 1/4 PAGE

FULL PAGE


On behalf of myself and the Committee, I would like to thank

Julianne Buckley &

Konica Minolta Business Solutions for their help in Printing this magazine.

I would also like to thank everyone who has supported and helped me, in bringing this edition of the Read n Breed to the members.

Your help is appreciated and I look forward to bringing you all the next edition.

The Deadline for the winter edition of Read n Breed is Friday the 26th of April, 2013

From THE Editor

JUST A NOTE FROM THE EDITOR…….

I hope you have enjoyed the new look Read n Breed.

As this is a magazine for the members, I am looking for allsorts of suggestions, photo’s, anec-

dotes' etc. that you may wish to share with everyone.

I would also like to take this opportunity to thank Sharon and Rhonda for their hard work as

editor's for the previous editions of Read ‘n’ Breed and I look forward to stepping into the

shoes of editor of the magazine.

cheers

SUE

[email protected]

“There is so much in the world for us all if we only have the eyes to see it………….” exert

Lucy Maud Montgomery (1874 - 1942)


I’d rather be dead than be halter trained…………….

I spy with my little eye………….

Cheeeezzzzzzzz……...

All members are invited to submit photographs

for the use on the front cover and throughout the

magazine as well as photo corner. Please send

them to:

[email protected]

Order in the court……………

A kiss is just a kiss……………... Is there a bird on my head???

read and breed issue 70

Documents

n breed autumn

new committee

committee directory

new editor

sa region committee

reports autumn

alpacas guidelines standards

new regional secretary