pvm handbuch en - ibc solar · 7 5. warranty and liability the technical databases used in the pv...
TRANSCRIPT
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Disclaimer
We worked very carefully to compile these texts and figures. However, we cannot fully eliminate the possibility of
errors. This manual merely serves as a product description and the processes herein must not be categorised as
warranted properties in the legal sense. Editors and authors shall not be held legally responsible for incorrect data
and any consequences this may entail. The data in this manual is subject to corrections. The software described
in this manual is supplied on the basis of the licence agreement to which you must agree upon installing the
software. We assume no liability for any resulting claims.
Copyright and trademark
Windows®, Windows 7®, Windows 8® and Windows 10® are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corp. All
software names and designations contained in this manual may also be registered trademarks of the
manufacturers and must not be used commercially or in any other way. Errors and omissions accepted.
Copyright © 2004 - 2018 IBC SOLAR
IBC SOLAR AG
Am Hochgericht 10
96231 Bad Staffelstein
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1.Table of contents
1.Table of contents .................................................................................................................................................. 3
2. Terms and conditions of use ................................................................................................................................ 6
3. Installation information ......................................................................................................................................... 8
3.1 System requirements (Online Version).......................................................................................................... 8
3.2 System requirements (Offline Version).......................................................................................................... 8
3.3 Access and login – starting the PV Manager ................................................................................................. 9
3.4 Installing Silverlight........................................................................................................................................ 9
4. PV Manager Offline Client ................................................................................................................................. 10
4.1 Installing the Offline Client ........................................................................................................................... 10
4.2 Activate PV Manager Offline Client ............................................................................................................. 13
4.3 Using TrayApp ............................................................................................................................................ 14
4.3.1 Show TrayApp permanently (Windows 7) ............................................................................................ 14
4.3.2 Show TrayApp permanently (Windows 10) .......................................................................................... 15
4.3.3 TrayApp Settings ................................................................................................................................. 16
4.3.4 TrayApp Info ........................................................................................................................................ 16
4.4 Update Software ......................................................................................................................................... 17
.4.5 Synchronization .......................................................................................................................................... 17
4.5.1 Download Weather data sets ............................................................................................................... 19
4.6 Using PV Manager Offline Version .............................................................................................................. 20
4.6.1 Project .................................................................................................................................................. 20
4.7 Locations and Weather data ....................................................................................................................... 21
5. Software structure ............................................................................................................................................. 22
5.1 User data input ............................................................................................................................................ 22
5.2 Enabling the 3D view................................................................................................................................... 23
5.3 Projects structure ........................................................................................................................................ 24
5.3 Software structure overview ........................................................................................................................ 25
5.4 Overview: area navigator and roof navigator ............................................................................................... 26
5.5 Software overview ....................................................................................................................................... 27
5.6 Notes ........................................................................................................................................................... 27
5.7 Settings - Options ........................................................................................................................................ 28
5.8 Settings – Project settings ........................................................................................................................... 29
5.9.1 Project settings – Reactivated Articles ................................................................................................ 29
6. Project ............................................................................................................................................................... 30
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6.1 Project management ................................................................................................................................... 31
6.2 Customer management ............................................................................................................................... 32
6.3 Importing/Exporting projects ........................................................................................................................ 32
6.4 Prices .......................................................................................................................................................... 33
6.4.1 Discounts and markups ....................................................................................................................... 33
6.4.2 Update prices ....................................................................................................................................... 34
7. Location ............................................................................................................................................................. 35
8. Area (area navigator) ......................................................................................................................................... 36
8.1. General Information for Area and Building ................................................................................................. 36
8.2 Creating buildings ....................................................................................................................................... 37
8.2 Trees and external objects .......................................................................................................................... 38
8.3 Create a building using an Image overlay ................................................................................................... 39
8.4 3D view ....................................................................................................................................................... 42
9. Roof drawing (roof navigator) ............................................................................................................................ 44
9.1 Overview and Navigation ............................................................................................................................ 44
9.2 Disturbing objects on the roof area.............................................................................................................. 46
9.3 Roof assignment ......................................................................................................................................... 47
9.4 Creating module areas: ............................................................................................................................... 48
9.5 Editing module arrays.................................................................................................................................. 49
9.5 Determining expansions gaps and distances .............................................................................................. 50
9.6 Shading mode ............................................................................................................................................. 50
9.7 Mounting structure view: ............................................................................................................................. 51
9.8 Statics factors .............................................................................................................................................. 52
9.9 Flat roof planning ........................................................................................................................................ 53
9.9.1 Disturbing objects and attics ................................................................................................................ 53
9.9.2 AeroFix 10-S / AeroFix 15-S ................................................................................................................ 54
9.9.3 AeroFix 10-EW ..................................................................................................................................... 55
9.9.4 Mounting structure AeroFix .................................................................................................................. 56
9.9.5 Ballasting Plan AeroFix ........................................................................................................................ 57
10. Connections ..................................................................................................................................................... 58
10.1 Connection settings ................................................................................................................................... 58
10.2 Roof group ................................................................................................................................................ 58
10.3 Inverter connection .................................................................................................................................... 59
10.3.1 Inverter connection settings ............................................................................................................... 59
10.3.2 Automatically dimensioning the inverter connection .......................................................................... 59
10.3.3 Manually dimensioning the inverter connection ................................................................................. 60
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10.4 Plant communication ................................................................................................................................. 61
10.5 Self-consumption and storage ................................................................................................................... 61
10.5.1 Generation Profiles ............................................................................................................................ 61
10.5.2 Load profiles ...................................................................................................................................... 62
10.5.3 Combine Load profiles ....................................................................................................................... 62
10.5.4 Load profile generator „E-Mobility“ ..................................................................................................... 62
10.6 String connection....................................................................................................................................... 65
10.6.1 Module assignment to strings ............................................................................................................ 65
10.6.2 Cable mode:....................................................................................................................................... 66
10.6.3 Change String names ....................................................................................................................... 66
11. Cabling ............................................................................................................................................................ 67
11.1 DC cabling ................................................................................................................................................. 67
11.2 AC cabling ................................................................................................................................................. 68
11.2.1 Main and Sub-Distribution, Phase distribution ................................................................................... 68
11.2.2 AC Components– edit wiring diagrams .............................................................................................. 69
12. Bill of materials ................................................................................................................................................ 70
13. Presentation .................................................................................................................................................... 72
13.1 Summary ................................................................................................................................................... 72
13.2 Roof drawing ............................................................................................................................................. 73
13.3 Orders ....................................................................................................................................................... 73
13.4 Quotation ................................................................................................................................................... 73
13.5 Bill of materials .......................................................................................................................................... 75
13.6 Inserting plain text ..................................................................................................................................... 75
13.7 Individual applications ............................................................................................................................... 75
13.8 Circuit diagrams and grid application ........................................................................................................ 75
A1 Import and Edit Own Load profiles ................................................................................................................... 76
A1.1 Format specification for PV Manager ........................................................................................................ 76
A1.2 Edit a load profile using MS EXCEL.......................................................................................................... 76
A2. Importing data from the old PV Manager ......................................................................................................... 82
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2. Terms and conditions of use
Please read the following section carefully before using the product. The product features software that is
provided by IBC SOLAR AG to you as customers only.
The following agreement represents a legally valid agreement between you as the owner and IBC SOLAR AG as
the editor.
1. Conditions for use; conclusion of the agreement
If you do not agree to the terms and conditions in this agreement, we would like to ask you not to use this
software and remove it from your computer.
You give your consent to the following terms and conditions by opening the PV Manager start screen (so-called
project screen) or installing the offline client of the program.
2. Rights of use
The PV Manager was developed by IBC SOLAR AG and it is intellectual property protected by copyright. IBC
SOLAR AG is exclusively permitted to apply and defend this right.
IBC SOLAR AG grants you a non-exclusive, non-transferable right to use the PV Manager and plan your
customers' PV plants. You have the right to use the PV Manager as part of this agreement as a user on your PC
workstation.
Copying backup files is permitted for the purposes of backups only. It is not permitted to copy software
documents.
3. Excluding other use
It is not permitted to transfer, let, lease or make the software or the software documents accessible to third parties
in any other way unless IBC SOLAR AG has granted its prior consent in writing.
It is strictly prohibited to modify the PV Manager, merge it with other software or use its individual modules for
independent developments.
4. Property of IBC SOLAR AG
Regardless of any changes or adaptations that have been implemented by/for you, the software, software
documents and all parts thereof, all copyright, patents and other intellectual property rights remain unrestricted
property of IBC SOLAR AG.
You shall not be granted other rights for the software or its software documents other than those explicitly granted
as part of this agreement.
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5. Warranty and liability
The technical databases used in the PV Manager for photovoltaic modules, inverters, irradiation values, load
influences as well as additional data has been checked with due care and will be updated and adapted if
necessary. However, we cannot eliminate the possibility of deviations and errors. For this reason, we accept no
liability that the used data is correct and complete. The software is intended as a planning tool and does not
replace detailed planning and calculations. The determined system configuration merely represents one potential
variant and the calculation results are only a forecast. Technical changes and errors accepted.
You agree with IBC SOLAR AG that cutting-edge technology is unable to produce computer software that is
completely free from errors, excludes technical bugs or corrects all errors. To this end, IBC SOLAR AG shall not
assume any liability that the free software is without errors, runs without interruptions, complies with user
expectations, is suitable for certain user purposes or does not infringe any third-party rights.
Use at your own risk. IBC SOLAR AG shall not assume liability for direct or indirect damage or consequential
damage including profits lost (unrestricted), cost reductions that have not been implemented, incorrect
calculations, data loss, increased user costs or other financial loss or malfunctions during software operation. The
above disclaimer shall also apply if IBC SOLAR AG has been informed of the possibility of said damage
occurring. IBC SOLAR AG shall assume liability for losses and damage exclusively in the event of wilful intent or
gross negligence on behalf of IBC SOLAR AG. This disclaimer shall apply with regard to any damage
compensation claims, regardless of their legal reason, including, yet without an applicable restriction of
contractual, pre-contractual claims or claims similar to those specified in the agreement as well as claims arising
from unauthorised actions. This disclaimer shall also apply to all IBC SOLAR AG employees (managers and non-
managerial staff) and all representatives and agents of IBC SOLAR AG tasked with developing, marketing or
supplying the software.
It is the exclusive obligation of the users to ensure that they and all employees have received adequate training
and accumulate the knowledge to be able to install and use the software correctly. IBC SOLAR AG shall not
accept any liability for issues and damage resulting from insufficient software knowledge on the part of the user.
6. Updates
We will inform you about new software updates. Every future update shall be subject to the terms and conditions
of this agreement. Updates of any type require additional login authorisations on the IBC Premium Partner Portal.
IBC SOLAR AG, March 2016
© All rights reserved. Software usage agreement 2006 IBC SOLAR AG – version dated March 2016.
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3. Installation information
3.1 System requirements (Online Version)
Commercially available PC: at minimum 2 kernels, at minimum 2 GB RAM, Internet connection
Internet: Recommended: DSL2000 (2 Mbit/s)
Mobile Internet: UMTS
EDGE connections may cause considerable delays when processing the requests on the server.
Microsoft Silverlight
Minimum screen resolution 1280x1024 pixels
The graphics card must support DirectX.
The 3D representation may be very slow when using older graphics cards. However, hardware support
for the graphics card is required for Silverlight 3D. The majority of computers produced in the past five
years should be able to run Silverlight 3D.
Internet browser supporting Microsoft Silverlight: Internet Explorer, Pale Moon (www.palemoon.org)
3.2 System requirements (Offline Version)
PC or Notebook
At least dual core Processor
4GB of RAM
Min. 8GB of free disc space
64-Bit operating system: Windows 7 / 8.1 / 10 Enterprise or Professional
Internet: min. DSL2000 (2 Mbit/s) or mobile Internet: UMTS
Microsoft Silverlight
Screen resulution at least: 1280x1024 Pixel
3D Supported graphics card
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3.3 Access and login – starting the PV Manager
Go to the Premium Partner portal for the access point to start the PV Manager (Online Version).
Login to the Premium Partner portal using the user name and password you received from IBC SOLAR.
Select PV Manager in the main menu.
Tick the box to accept and confirm the notes.
Click START PV Manager to start the PV Manager.
3.4 Installing Silverlight
You require Microsoft Silverlight to run the PV Manager. If you have not yet installed Microsoft Silverlight on your
PC, a notice will appear upon starting the PV Manager.
Alternately you can check if you may need to install Silverlight by visiting:
https://www.microsoft.com/getsilverlight
Please install Microsoft Silverlight and subsequently restart the browser.
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4. PV Manager Offline Client
4.1 Installing the Offline Client
1. Log on to the IBC Premium Partner Portal using your credentials:
https://en.ibc-solar.de/portallogin.html
2. Download the newest PV Manager Installer at the menue tab PV Manager
3. Unzip the downloaded file
4. Start „PVManagerSetup.exe“ in the unzipped folder
5. Follow the instructions of the installer. If there is any PV Manager application or Installer running, you get
asked to end the session.
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6. Accept the licence agreement to continue
7. Choose the Installation path. We recommend to keep the default path.
.
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8. If there is a proxy server needed to connect to the internet, enter the settings for it. You may ask your Administrator or IT-Technician for the specific settings.
9. The Program gets installed. Please accept the Program to make changes to your computer to finish
installation.
10. After Installation is finished, close all opened Windows and restart your PC.
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4.2 Activate PV Manager Offline Client
With the first start of PV Manager Offline Client, the activation window will show up.
Enter your credentials here.
You may check your Debitor No. in Premium Partner Portal with >My IBC > Open orders or in Online PV
Manager with >Help >Info .
After checking your credentials for validity, you may get a Tray-Notification:
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4.3 Using TrayApp
For using PV Manager, fist start up the tray app.
The IBC SOLAR Icon gets activated in the Notification area.
You may enter the TrayApp menu by right-clicking the IBC SOLAR Logo.
4.3.1 Show TrayApp permanently (Windows 7)
If you want to show the TrayApp permanently, enter „notification area“ in
the windows start menu search field and select the „Notofication Area
Icons“ entry in the control field area.
Select Show Symbol and notifications for the PV Manager entry:
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4.3.2 Show TrayApp permanently (Windows 10)
Enter „notification action“ in the search filed of the start menu and select the
entry “Notification & actions settings”
Set the switch of the PV Manager entry to „On“
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4.3.3 TrayApp Settings
In TrayApp Settings you can switch the interface language
of the TrayApp and edit the entrys for proxy server made
with the installation.
If you are having troubles with data synchronization and
using a proxy server, you may try deactivating “streaming
activated”.
4.3.4 TrayApp Info
In TrayApp info you can check the actual state of the
application. The username, Debitor No. and Licence No. is
shown.
Furthermore you can see the Version number of the installed
application and how much time has passed since the last
synchronization.
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4.4 Update Software
You get an Information if a new Version of the software is
available..
If you have opened a PV Manager Window, please save your
open projects and close the window.
Right-click on the TrayApp Icon and select „Update Software“
from the menu:
In the following dialogue, click „Update Software“ and wait until the update is completed. Then you can close the
dialogue and start using PV Manager.
.
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4.5 Synchronization
With Synchronization the databases between Online- and Offlineversion are adapted. That includes price and
article updates as well as your personal settings, modules, customer data and articles.
After Installation and after a software update you should start a data synchronisation.
We recommend to synchronize data periodically. If you do not synchronize your databases for a specific time, you
get a notification reminder.
Right-click on the TrayApp Icon and select „Synchronization“ from the list.
If you run synchronization for the first time after installation, you need to add at least
one location data set to start the updates.
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4.5.1 Download Weather data sets
Location and Weather data sets are storage sensitive, therefore you may only download the records which are
relevant for your calculations.
Select „Add“ and select Continent, Country and City/Zip code or insert the Coordinates. After choosing a radius
around the location, the ammount of selected records and the filesize is shown.
In the Sync list the download file size is shown. Data sets that have been downloaded already are marked with 0
MB
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4.6 Using PV Manager Offline Version
The Offline Application has basically the same functions as
Online Application.
To use Offline Application, start the TrayApp first. You will
get an information that webserver is ready.
You can now start the Workiing window by double-clicking the tray app logo or right-click->Start PV Manager.
4.6.1 Project
New projects in offline application are saved local, even if you are connected to the Inernet.
Use the Project Sync function to
exchange a project between online and
offline applcation.
The actual state of the Project is shown
with symbols and different colours in
Project Management.
Grey – Project not existing
Red – older Project version
Green – newer Project version
Select the project you want to transfer to another version and select Syncronize Project
The Project-Sync diaologue opens up and you can transfer the project to
online/offline application with the arrow keys.
If there is already a project version at the target, this version gets overwritten.
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4.7 Locations and Weather data
In Offline Application only the explicitly downloaded weather records are available I
If you insert a Location, the next available Weather Record gets selected automatically. It may be possible that
this data set is located very far from your location. Please check the distance to the next weather record and
download an additional data set if necessary (See 4.5.1 Download Weather data sets, S.19 for details).
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5. Software structure
5.1 User data input
Complete the user data after having successfully started the PV
Manager for the first time. The user data is required to place orders
and for printouts.
Select the User data menu bar of the Management section. Please
enter your data completely and click Save to confirm.
For some printouts an additional banner
can be used (If no banner is set up, the
logo will be used instead for those
printouts)
If you want to assign specific user data to
the PV Manager user, select Options in
the menu bar of the Settings section.
Specify the Standard user used on the
printout in the Project menu to assign
the printout configuration for the user you
are currently logged in with.
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5.2 Enabling the 3D view
Users must enable the 3D view on the PC prior to using it in the PV Manager for the first time. Microsoft Silverlight
requires the user's consent to use the 3D view and access the graphics card driver.
Click the 3D view icon:
The following message appears in the 3D view: "Render Mode: Unavailable Reason: Security Blocked"
in conjunction with a blue screen.
Right-click the blue screen.
Select Silverlight.
Select the Authorisations or Permissions tab.
Select http://de-pvmanager.ibc-solar.de:80 and authorise access.
Click OK to confirm
Restart the PV Manager.
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5.3 Projects structure
The chronological structure of the menu bar is a simple way of guiding your through the software.
You can only click continue in the software once a dialogue has been completely processed and you have been
granted access to the next menu item.
Fully processed menu items are indicated by a green tick , faulty or incomplete menu items are clearly
highlighted by a red cross .
In the event of subsequent changes, for instance when adding an additional building or roof, you must additionally
create the circuits for said building or roof. In this process, all menu items are highlighted using an orange circle
.
Please click Save to transfer the data to the server after having processed a menu item. You must save after
having processed each menu item. The system will prompt you to save should you fail to do so.
Click Reset to reset the project to the conditions applicable before you last saved. All data entered since the last
time you saved is reset to its original condition.
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5.3 Software structure overview
The Menu bar features general settings for the software and project, data management and dimensioning tools.
The Main menu guides you through the software step by step.
Sub-menus are shown as required.
Notes and error messages: faults are highlighted in red and require special attention, blue messages indicate
notes on the current project planning.
The Plant size shows the overall power and number of modules within the project.
All functions, such as save, reset, create building, zoom, etc. are shown in the Tool bar.
The Input bar is located on the right-hand side in the Area menu item (not shown).
Hover over a button with the cursor in the PV Manager to show a description.
Sub-menus
Plant size
Notes and error messages
Main menu Menu bar
Tool bar
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Compass rose
Selection
Notes
Object list
Scene
Input list
Object image
5.4 Overview: area navigator and roof navigator
Compass rose: always deactivated in the area, as the area is always oriented towards the North (top).
Selection: click an object in the object list to select it and click again to deselect it.
Object list: select buildings, trees and external objects.
Scene: shows buildings and objects within the project.
Input list: data input for the selected object.
Object image: shows an image of the selected object.
Notes and error messages: faults are highlighted in red and require special attention, blue messages indicate
notes on the current project planning.
Compass rose
Object list
Tool bar
Selection
Object selection
Input bar
Notes and
error messages
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5.5 Software overview
The first menu item (Project) opens automatically upon starting the PV Manager. In this section, you can open
existing projects or create a new project. You can save customer data in a list to subsequently select this data for
the current project.
In the Location menu, users can specify the location where the plant is to be planned. Any associated,
geographical data and weather data records are automatically assigned to the individual location. For this
purpose, data on locations on 5 continents is available.
In Area, buildings are illustrated with external objects. In this section, the roof is planned with brackets and
modules using the roof navigator. A 3D view enables a realistic view of the scene using an irradiation and shading
simulator
The Circuit connects created module areas with the selected inverter combinations. Select and edit additional
components for data communication and storage systems in this section.
Go to the Cabling menu item to optimise DC and AC wiring. Calculate the most economically viable cable
diameters in this section or select components for AC cabling.
A Bill of materials is automatically created from the components used. In this section, items are added or prices
are changed manually.
The Presentation section features all results and circuit diagrams as PDF files to print. You can print summaries
or customer related documents like quotation, order confirmation, invoice . You may also directly order from the
IBC SOLAR shop in this section.
5.6 Notes
The PV Manager features this information button:
Click the button to open a pop-up window containing information on the corresponding functions.
Tool tips are shown for buttons without text. Hover the mouse cursor over the button to display them.
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5.7 Settings - Options
Many default values can be set up for most interfaces. The settings are valid for the user you are logged in to the
PV Manager at the moment.
Project
If you want to share all new projects with all accounts of your company, activate „Set project approval internal) for
new projects”
Standard user – is used for the printouts. The configuration of Standard Users can be done at Management ->
User data
Contact – Name of contact person for your customer. Will be printed on the proposal
Operator – technical planner, is printed at the technical drawings
Area– define default values for modules and mounting systems. For the selection of mounting components only
one selection for each type is possible and will be used if a roof associated to the selected components is drawn.
Cabling
DC Cabling – Define calble lengths, cross-sections and colours. The default values are calculated when you
open a group in DC Cabeling.
AC Cabling- Configure the settings for AC cabling and sub menus. Those settings influence the electrical
printouts.
Presentation - Profitability
Complete profitability report – a classic report which contains tables and values to every operation year. You
may skip some pages by unchecking the selection box.
Short Report / Self consumption report - a short version of profitability calculation with 3 pages. Contains
important key figures.
Cover Settings – You can isert a picture / logo to the cover page (jpg, png) e.g. your companys logo or a 3D
View.
Cover texts – The texts that are printed on the cover page. 3 Text lines are available and can be configured
individually. There is also a possibility to inser dynamic fields by inserting numbers with curly brackets as
following:
{0} = Nominal power
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{1} =Commission
{2} = City
{3} = PV Generator / Moduletype
5.8 Settings – Project settings
Select options for the project you are working on at the moment. The settings cover basic options as Value added
Tax and copper prices as well as sales margins. See 6.4.1 Discounts and markups, S. 33 for further Details.
5.9.1 Project settings – Reactivated Articles
Some Articles (modules and inverters) that are no longer listed at IBC Solar’s price list can be activated and used
within the current project and tools.
Please check the Bill of Materials if
using a reactivated article, as some
dependent article, like Module clamps
and fuses may not be calculated
correctly. Prices for reactivated
articles are no longer valid and
reactivated articles are not listed in
Orders or the Product Shop.
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6. Project
You can create a new project in the first menu item. Click to open a project or export
and import projects for back-up purposes.
Manually enter data, such as project number, consignment, address, contact person and executing person if you
would like to create a new project. Click to select the current customer.
Start by selecting a customer and click the button in the centre of the project data to transfer the data from
Current customer.
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6.1 Project management
Click the button to open the list of saved projects.
Load, copy, delete or release old projects in this section.
Click the desired project and then click Apply to load the project.
You also have the option of sharing projects with employees within your company and
with IBC SOLAR AG employees for support using said buttons.
The button deletes all releases (internal and support).
Highlight an existing project and click the button to copy it. Project copies can be identified by the
number "/001" as a suffix to the project number.
Always release a copy for project releases for IBC SOLAR AG support to maintain your original project.
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6.2 Customer management
Click the button to open the database with the saved customer data.
In customer management, you can add new customers to the list, edit existing entries and select the client for the
current project.
Click Import to reuse customer data from the old PV Manager in the new PV Manager. Please refer to Section 0
A2. Importing data from the old PV Manager for more information on how to import old data.
Click Export to compile all customers in a text file and save this list locally on your PC.
6.3 Importing/Exporting projects
Click the and buttons to save your projects in a specific location for external
backup.
Click the Import button to reimport said projects as well as colleagues' projects.
Exported projects are encrypted and may only be reopened with your user account. This ensures your data and
your customers' data is secure.
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6.4 Prices
6.4.1 Discounts and markups
With your personal login, you automatically get your own prices and discounts from our daily updated database.
You can set up sales markups to your buing conditions to get an complete project calculation. To set up the
margins, go to Premium Partner Portal and navigate to PV Manager > Sales markup
The margins you edit here are used for every new project in PV Manager.
After a project has been saved, the markups for this specific project can be set up with >Settings>Project
Settings>Selling margins
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6.4.2 Update prices
Load a saved project and click in the projects menu to check and (if necessary) update the prices
of items used in the loaded project. In this process, the bill of materials is re-saved and old prices are overwritten.
As a result, the project is now up-to-date again. If the button is not accessible, the prices are already up to date.
An error message appears for products that are not within the IBC SOLAR AG range.
In this case, please verify your project's items with the current price list.
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7. Location
In the Location menu item, click the Continent, Country and Location selection boxes to define the desired
location of the PV plant. In addition to a comprehensive European database, the system also features data on
locations in Africa, Asia, North and South America. Enter the post code or name to select German locations.
The Geographical data, such as
longitude and latitude, the sun elevation
angle on 21 December at 12 am as well
as the altitude above mean sea level are
shown for the selected location.
The system also shows the nominal snow
load on the ground as well as the wind
pressure for locations within Germany.
Please enter the values for nominal snow
load and wind pressure if you have
selected a location outside Germany.
Select the Terrain category to be able to
select the corresponding statics
calculations. There are four different
terrain categories:
Terrain on waters (I): open sea, lakes with a minimum of 5 km of free space in the direction of the wind, smooth,
flat landscape without obstructions
Agricultural area (II): terrain with hedges, individual agricultural buildings, buildings or trees, e.g. areas for
agricultural use
Suburb/industrial estate (III): suburbs, industrial or commercial estates, forests
Urban area (IV): urban areas in which a minimum of 15% of the area is covered with buildings with an average
height in excess of 15 m
If the building is located on a crest or hilltop, define this in Exposed locations. To do so, select the corresponding
settings from the drop-down menu and enter the dimensions.
Please determine the wind pressure and nominal snow load separately for locations outside Germany and
locations at altitudes of over 1100 m above sea level. Enter the values in kN/m² or m/s to do so.
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8. Area (area navigator)
8.1. General Information for Area and Building
In the Area menu, you can individually plan buildings, roof surfaces and disturbing objects. The 2D view (view
from top) of the scene is shown initially. Place different buildings and objects on the area to perfectly plan the
plant including all shading areas.
The Area tool bar features the following symbols:
Click Full screen to show the scene in full screen mode so you have a larger drawing area available.
Click Quick roof dimensioning , enter the roof dimensions and the building will be placed in the scene
automatically.
Click the Diagrams symbol to open a window featuring side elevation from the left, front elevation and a plan
of the currently activated building.
Click to access the 3D view of the scene.
Compass rose
Selection
Notes
Object list
Scene
Input bar
Object image
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Click Zoom in and Zoom out to change the zoom. Click Show all to show the entire scene at a
glance. Click Zoom for selection to zoom in on an individual building or object.
Use the Arrow buttons to move within the image and show other areas of the scene.
The following keyboard shortcuts will facilitate navigation across the area:
Roll the mouse wheel up or down to move the perspective in the corresponding direction.
Press and hold Shift and roll the mouse wheel to move left or right.
Press and hold the Alt button and roll the mouse wheel to zoom in or out.
The input bar shows the input fields of the correspondingly highlighted object. Left-click
objects to highlight them or select objects from the drop-down menu in the input bar at the
top.
Tip: if you are unable to find an object in the scene, search for it using the drop-down list in the input bar.
The red lines in the tapelines (unit of measurement: metres) at the top and on the left show the current cursor
position.
8.2 Creating buildings
Select buildings from the object list and position them on the
scene.
Use the button (Quick roof dimensioning) to create a
roof. In this process, the software creates a building with
symmetrical roofing according to the roof dimensions.
The Object list shows available building shapes. After having
selected a building shape, the cursor shape in the drawing
area changes to a cross and you can position the building in any vacant area
by clicking and holding the left mouse button to expand the object.
Determine the position and orientation as well as building width, length and
height on the Input list on the right, in Position and size.
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In the next step, select the roof shape in the Roof section. The following roof shapes are available: pitched roof,
shed roof, hip roof, butterfly roof
A further part of the dialogue expands after the roof shape has been selected.
In this section, enter the Roof covering and the dimensions of individual roofs.
Please enter values for the roof inclination, roof width and roof projection.
Please enter the dimensions for purlins and rafters in the Sub-design dialogue.
Untick the distance box and the dialogue will switch to quantity so you can define the number of rafters and
purlins. You may now enter the distance between purlins and rafters and their quantities. The PV Manager will
now evenly distribute the sub-design on the roof.
8.2 Trees and external objects
Trees and external objects are defined in the same way as with buildings. Select the object in
the Object list on the left. The cursor shape changes to a cross after having selected an
object. Now click and hold in a vacant area to expand the object.
Now define the position and object size in the Input list on the right. The input list with the
corresponding project sizes changes depending on the correspondingly selected object.
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8.3 Create a building using an Image overlay
With the „Image Overlay“ function, you are able to blend a half-transparent photography or roofdrawing into the
drawing area of the PV Manager. You can retrace the outlines of the building or place obejcts on the correct
positions on the roof easily.
Suitable images are roofdrawings like CAD plans, photos and
satellite images. It is necessary to have a nearly vertical top
view to retrace the outlines without distortion.
Supported file formats are:.jpg and .png
You can find the “Image Overlay” function in the left menu bar
under “Tools”
8.3.1 Example: Use a picture from Google Earth:
Search the location of the building in Google Earth an zoom into the building closely.
Use the „look around“ arrows to allign the roof view vertically.
Capture and save the finally arranged image with a screen shot or the Snipping Tool.
Now you can open the saved image with the Overlay tool.
Perspectively distorted image after zooming in. With „look around“ perspectively corrected image
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8.3.2 Insert Overlay in PV Manager
Draw a new Image Overlay from the menu on the left to the area and select „load Image“ in the overlay controlls
menu on the right or double click the overlay area.
Select the locally saved image file and open it.
8.3.3 Settings of the Image overlay
The Overlay image menu can be accessed any time in the
DropDown selection, where all objects that are placed within the
area, are accessible.
You can edit the Image overlay to adjust the view and recognizabillity
with the slide controls like transparency, brightness and contrast.
If you activate “embed” the image is fixed in the area, and position and
scale can’t be edited directly. The selection of the embedded image is
only possible throuhg the dropdown selection.
8.3.4 Adapt the scaling of the image overlay
To adapt the size of the image according to a known dimension
of the building, you can open the „adapt image scaling“ submenu
with the button. The scaling of the image can be set to a
measured length within the picture.
To do so, draw a scaling line into the graphic and enter the
actual length of the reference line. With „OK“ the Image is scaled
to the reference and you can redraw the buildings contours to
get the right building dimensions.
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8.3.5 Redrawing the buildings contours
After the image is set up and scaled correctly, you can redraw the building.
Select the Polygon flat roof from the „Buildngs“
toolbar on the left and start drawing along the
contours of the building. To complete the
polygonal form, right-click and select “finish
polygonal building”
Don’t draw the last line as the line is connected
automatically from the starting point to the last
point when finishing the building.
8.3.6 Edit the roof drawing with an image overlay
If you have used an Image overlay to create the building, the picture details of the roof area are copied into the
roofdrawing automatically.
Alternately you can also set up an image overlay inside the roofdrawing area. The identical function is placed in
the tools bar on the left menu.
Existing image overlays are accessible through the Dropdown selection on top of the right menu.
An additional transparency slider is placed at the bottom of the
roofdrawing window. Use this slider to adjust the transparency
of the PV Manager roofdrawing, including all objects placed on
it.
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Now you can easily redraw the objects on the roof. Identical objects can be copied and pastet with “Ctrl + C” ->
“Ctrl + V”
The copied objects are placed at the actual mouse position within the roof.
8.3.7 Print the Image Overlay
Any overlay which is visible within the
roofdrawing area can be printed in the module
array printout. Select the printout options and
activate “Print overlay image”
8.4 3D view
This function must be enabled in user management for sub-accounts.
The 3D view simulates shading caused
by objects, such as trees, buildings or roof
objects on the basis of the time and date
entered. Like in the 2D view, a compass
shows the orientation of the scene.
Use the mouse to turn the scene and
view objects from all sides. To do so,
click and hold the left mouse button and
move the mouse. Move the mouse downwards to tilt the scene and view the environment from the top. Move
the mouse upwards to tilt the scene in the other direction. Move the mouse to the left or right to rotate the
scene. The compass also moves to show the current orientation.
Roll the mouse wheel to zoom in or out. You can also navigate the view using the arrow buttons on your
keyboard.
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Date and time of the scene are shown in the top right of the 3D view.
The current date and time is shown as standard. However, users may enter any date and time.
Click to start the shading animation and the progress of sun and shade is shown in fast-forward mode. The
animation starts at the set time. Click the button again to stop the animation. Click the Reset animation symbol
to reset the time to the value that was set last. If you are currently running a shading animation, it
will restart with the new start value.
Click Show start point to show the start point for the calculation of sun parameters. Click Close to quit
the 3D view and re-open the area representation of the scene.
Information on shading animation, sun parameters, azimuth angles and solar altitude angles is shown below the
tool bar.
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9. Roof drawing (roof navigator)
9.1 Overview and Navigation
Click the symbol in the roof area input bar to access the roof drawing of the currently selected roof.
Double-click the corresponding roof area to access the roof drawing (module assignment).
The Roof drawing tool bar features the following symbols:
Click Zoom in to zoom in on the roof area and identify details more easily.
Click Zoom out to zoom back out.
Click Show all to show the entire roof area at once.
Click Zoom to selection to zoom in on individual roof objects and show them in the entire window.
Use the Arrow buttons to move within the position and view other areas of the roof.
Click Automatic module assignment to open the dialogue and assign modules to the roof.
Compass rose
Object list
Tool bar
Selection
Object selection
Object list
Notes and
error messages
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Click Add modules to add modules to modules that have already been positioned.
Click to delete selected objects only.
Click to delete all modules.
Select modules individually or click Select all modules to select all modules at once.
Click Deselect all modules to deselect all modules.
Click Show grid to place a grid over the entire roof area, from the perspective of the currently selected
module. Vacant positions for modules feature green borders. Double-click a vacant grid line to position modules.
Double-click any modules you have already positioned to remove them.
In Relocation mode you can move modules horizontally , vertically or individually .
Click Determine distances to open a dialogue to specify maintenance paths, expansion gaps and rail
connections.
Click Show borders to show the edges and corners of the roof in the roof drawing.
Click Show sub-design to show or hide the sub-design in the roof drawing.
Click Show mounting structure to show the roof mounting structure.
Click Shading mode to simulate the shading caused by roof objects either as momentary shading or as
monthly shading.
Click Statics factors to show static load factors of the fasteners and carrier profiles.
The Show tool tip icon is activated as standard. Click to deactivate it. If
it has been activated, hover the mouse cursor over a module or button to
show additional information.
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9.2 Disturbing objects on the roof area
You can access various disturbing objects in the roof drawing. Select these from the object list. Disturbing objects
allow you to define fields. The software does not position modules on areas with disturbing objects during
automatic module dimensioning.
In the same way as with the processes in the building drawing, select an
object and press and hold the left mouse button to expand it on the roof in
the designated position.
You can subsequently enter the exact position by entering coordinates in
the input field that relate to the bottom left corner of the object. Enter the
corresponding dimensions to define the object precisely.
Tip: please observe the reference point (highlighted in colour) when positioning objects:
Sections: right-angled triangles and rectangles are available as shapes. You may also define
skylights. Disturbing objects in the Section area have not been assigned a height and hence
they do not produce shading. Said disturbing objects block the area for module assignment.
Chimneys: the Chimney object group allows you to select from rectangular and round
chimneys as well as smoke extraction and heat dissipation systems.
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Dormers: dormer windows are available as pointed dormers, shed dormers and gable dormers.
Additionally available roof objects: cuboids, cylinders, solar collectors, parallel roofs, walls.
9.3 Roof assignment
In order to assign modules to the roof, you must initially pre-select the mounting system and module types used.
To do so, select the following in the input list.
All potential input in this section depends on the previous settings. Depending on the roof shape you can select
the corresponding mounting systems. Gable roofs, for instance, are not suitable for IBC AeroFix systems. These
dependencies are based on the limits of mounting systems and legal framework conditions.
Tip: click a vacant area on the roof to show the input fields for roof assignment. The corresponding objects' input
fields appear as soon as you select disturbing objects.
Start by selecting the Mounting system and the Modules. The
width and depth of the selected module are shown automatically. In
Module orientation, select whether the modules are to be
installed vertically or horizontally. In a next step, select the
Mounting system with a single or double layer. In Fasteners
select the desired roof hooks and the mounting system colour. In a
final step, select the Profile.
You can start roof assignment once you have completed all module
assignment settings.
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9.4 Creating module areas:
In the next step, select the Automatic module assignment .
The Number of modules within module array section is preset to Fully assign roof – maximum number of
modules. As an alternative, you may also specify a fixed number of column and rows. For this purpose, click
Number of columns/rows and enter the values accordingly.
In Module array position you may specify whether to assign the roof symmetrically or starting from a certain
point. If you would like to specify a starting point for the module array, select the direction from which to assign the
roof from the drop-down menu.
For instance, if you select Start from top left, the specified starting point is the top, left-hand corner of the
module array.
You may subsequently define the Border area for objects to which no modules have been assigned. The default
setting is 30 cm on each side to the edge of the roof.
Please tick the corresponding box if you would only like
to position modules within the Standard area. The
Standard area is defined as per DIN 1055-4 and
describes the part of the roof that is not part of the
border or corner area. Said areas must be considered
separately due to increased loads caused by wind
suction. The border area as per DIN 1055-4 must not
be confused with the border area that is specified by
users (area where modules must not be placed).
The bottom part of the dialogue features the Determine
border and Place module array radio buttons. Place
module array is selected by default.
To place new modules, leave these settings as they are
and click the OK button.
Click Determine border to delete all modules from the roof and define the input values as borders. You cannot
place modules on the borders.
Tip: please define the border first as it will not be possible to change it without deleting the module assignment at
a later point.
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9.5 Editing module arrays
You can now move the module array or individual modules, delete shaded modules or add modules.
Highlighting modules:
highlights all modules.
deselects all modules.
Left-click individual modules to highlight them.
Press and hold the CTRL key to select several individual modules. Select a module you would like to
highlight. Press and hold the CTRL key and left-click further modules. This will (de)select each module
you click.
Press and hold the Shift key to select an entire module array. To do so, select a module, such as one in
the top left-hand corner, press and hold the Shift key and select the module in the bottom right-hand
corner.
Adding and removing modules:
Press the Del key on the keyboard to delete the highlighted module.
Select the module and click Show grid ; double-click the module pattern of the roof to add or delete
modules. Click the button again to quit the grid function.
Select the module next to which you would like to add further modules. Click Add modules: . Com-
plete the dialogue in line with the direction and quantity.
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9.5 Determining expansions gaps and distances
In Determine distances you can specify whether you
would like to take into account Maintenance paths. These
facilitate repairs and maintenance work on the photovoltaic
system. If you do not intend to install maintenance paths,
you must consider Expansion gaps for larger plants due to
thermal material expansion characteristics. The preset
distance between two maintenance paths or expansion gaps
is 3 profile length. If you chose a profile with 5,20m length, a
seperation is set after 15,60m.
In the bottom part of the dialogue you can specify the
distance between module arrays up to which the rails can be connected.
9.6 Shading mode
Now select Shading mode to check whether there are shaded modules to determine which modules to
remove from the roof.
Some roof objects, such as chimneys, may cause module shading.
Since shaded modules reduce the output of the entire array, you must
make sure to exclusively assign areas without shading.
In the shading dialogue you can choose between current shading and
monthly shading.
If you choose current shading, additionally select the date and time to
create the shading pattern at the specified time.
The monthly shading creates several shading patterns on the 21st of the
selected month.
The minimum solar elevation above the horizon removes the shading below the set
angle to exclusively show important shading.
Change the calculation interval to make colour transitions more/less precise.
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Tip: select a calculation interval of 15 minutes and remove all modules that project into the dark blue area.
The progress of the solar altitude angle is illustrated by a colour sequence. Use the legend to match the solar
elevation angle to a colour shade. Light colour shades, such as yellow or green show shading in the hours of the
mornings and evenings when the solar elevation is low. Dark colour shades illustrate shading at mid-day when
the solar elevation angle is high.
9.7 Mounting structure view:
In a further step you can Show the mounting structure . The mounting structure view shows the mounting
structure with the mounting points. You can enlarge the carrier rails here.
Start by selecting a module array. A module
array always consists of modules that make up
a rectangle. The input bar shows the
corresponding options to enlarge and the
associated overhang of the module array.
In the example below, the overhang totals a
length of 619 mm. You would have to extend
the carrier profile to the right.
Tip: to revoke overhangs, remove a module
and subsequently add it again.
Error messages will indicate if you have
removed all overhangs. In this case, the
system reports that the maximum overhang of
400 mm has been exceeded.
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9.8 Statics factors
The Statics factors sections shows the
static load factor of the fasteners and carrier
profiles. They are influenced by the
location's and roof's characteristics and the
fastener design. It is important to edit any
excessively large overhangs. Excessive
overhangs considerably increase the statics
values of the carrier rails.
Values must be below the dimensioning limit
of 100%. The affected values will be
highlighted in red upon exceeding this limit.
Use the rotary fields to set each rafter, purlin
or high-bead at which to attach fasteners.
In the associated roof drawing the roof is shown separated into standard area, border area or corner area as per
DIN 1055-4.
You may try to skip some fastening points by
editing “use of ervery n. rafters” for the
different roof areas and check if the resulting
statics values are admissible.
In this example you can use every 2nd
fastening point in the standard area H, but not
in border area G.
Close the roof navigator and return to the
area to save your progress.
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9.9 Flat roof planning
9.9.1 Disturbing objects and attics
With flat roofs you may use similar disturbing objects as with hip roofs. Dormers are not avilable.
Attics are available as additional object which might be helpful for your project.
You can insert an attic with the button: in the roof navigator button zone.
You can define either an circumferential attic or a specifc
attic for each of the four roof sides.
The inserted attics are shown as “Wall” in the objects
dropdown with the defined height and width. They can be
selected and edited afterwards:
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9.9.2 AeroFix 10-S / AeroFix 15-S
Module view
The white line on the Modules indicates the bottom part of the
modules
Pick of modules
Only specific modules are shown with the AeroFix monting systems. Criterias if the modules are
available are: Module dimensions and the approval of the module manufacturer for AeroFix systems. (If
you use own modules, only the dimensions are checked.) Please check AeroFix Mounting instructions
for details.
Coefficient of static friction
Depending of the roofcovering, a default value is used for the coefficient. To get better results for
ballasting, you may enter measured values here. Please check AeroFix Mounting instructions for details.
Module distance to the attic
If you enter any distance here, the Modules are placed with a specific distance to all attic walls,
irrespective of the defined margin areas.
Orientation
You may enter any orientation on the roof. It is recommended to use any orientation with a direction
parallel to the roof edges.
Row distance
The row distances of any AeroFix system is optimized for aerodynamic and shading issues. You may
vary the default value by ±10%.
Setting angle
The setting angle of the system is determined by the used mounting system (10° or 15°)
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9.9.3 AeroFix 10-EW
Orientation
You may enter any orientation on the roof. It is recommended to use any orientation with a direction
parallel to the roof edges. With the east-west system, the modules are placed in the entered orientation
and mirrored in the opposite direction with 180° added.
Row distance
The row distances of any AeroFix system is optimized for aerodynamic and shading issues. With
AeroFix EW you may not edit the row distance.
Row completion
There are four possibilities to select a row completion. The number of modules fitting on the roof and
also the ballasting needed is influenced by the used row completion.
01. Modules on both sides: PV Manager does not use any wind cover The Module fields start and end
with modules. Even if there are disturbing objects, the fields are completed with modules. You may
be able to get more modules on the roof with other row completion, but with this selection you get
the lowest ballasing results.
02. Wind cover on both sides: All Module fields are started and completed with wind cover May be used
if you want to place modules close to an attic (reduced shading) but results in higher ballasting.
03. 04.Variable: Starts either with a module or a wind cover. You may get the maximum number of
modules on the roof with one of this options. Wind cover are used if there is not enough space for a
complete module row.
To find a good roof planning you may try different options of row completion.
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9.9.4 Mounting structure AeroFix
With View mounting structure the ground rails are displayed. There are six default lenghts of ground rails
combined to get the reqired overall length.The rail lenths are shown with different colors If no default length fits,
the proximate length need to be shortened. Rails to be shortened are marked with a hatsh.
Mounting strucure view of AeroFix 10-EW systems additionally
shows modules with wind covers attached. They are also
marked with a hatch.
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9.9.5 Ballasting Plan AeroFix
A Ballasting plan dependent to the planning is available for some specific countries with:
The importand values for ballasting calculation are among others:
Location, with Windloads, Terrain Category and exposed location.
Building dimensions, orientation, height Gebäudeabmessungen, Ausrichtung, Gebäudehöhe
Paraphrets, Border- and Corner areas
Attiken, Randabstand, Rand- und Eckbereiche
Coefficient of static friction, Module arrays and orientations.
The legend on the right shows the different
ballasting with colors. You can select
module or base rail ballast.
The weight of the ballsting stones can be set
in kg steps. You can define up to 3 stone
weights to get a calculation of the necessary
amount of stones.
The ballasting view only shows the
additional weight. If you need to know the
exact loads on the surface, you may print
out the statics calculation report.
If no ballasting calculation is possible for specific modules, they are marked with an red arrow. Check the module
compund and connect the base rails to other modules if possible. Valid module fields are a compund of at least
2x3 modules.
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10. Connections
The Connections menu item allows you to calculate inverter combinations and plan module connections. You may
also select the plant communication and a storage system in this section.
10.1 Connection settings
In Settings, start by selecting the plant type and the grid-related connection conditions. Select the EEG to pre-
select the inverters in the inverter connection.
Feed-in management: exclusively inverters with a feed-in management option are pre-filtered.
70% rule: exclusively inverters with a throttling option are pre-filtered.
Dimensioning as per VDE-AR-N 4105: exclusively inverters in compliance with this standard appear in the
inverter connections.
The 70% rule for PV plants up to 30 kWp with an increased dimensioning ratio will result in inverters that are too
small for the plant. 70% of the PV generator's output is connected in this process. This reduces costs with regard
to inverters. The 70% rule for PV plants up to 30 kWp with a standard dimensioning ratio will result in inverters
that match the PV generator.
10.2 Roof group
Assign PV generators to roof groups in the Roof group sub-menu. The inverter connection is always calculated
across a single roof group. If there are several roof groups, you must also calculate the inverter connection
several times and consider each calculation separately within the subsequent project stages. Roofs you intend to
connect to a single inverter must be grouped together.
Groups are assigned using the drop-down menu. Click the Edit button to change group names.
Delete groups using the X:
Click the following button to add groups:
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10.3 Inverter connection
Click Roof group list in the navigation bar to open a list of roofs within your project that have already been
assigned modules. Click to select the corresponding roof group and show the connection details of the selected
roof area. Click the button to start PV inverter dimensioning.
10.3.1 Inverter connection settings
The Inverter connection menu is the first menu item within the Settings menu item.
The top part of the dialogue shows module temperature limit values and the dimensioning ratio. You can adapt
said values, if necessary.
In the next step, select the manufacturer. Depending on the manufacturer you can restrict the suggested inverters
in Product family. You may also specify additional criteria in Settings, depending on the selected manufacturer.
Specify whether or not the return current stability as per IEC 61730 is to be taken into account in Accessories. If
you select this option, please specify whether you would like fuse protection sigle-pole, fuse protection double-
pole or no fuse protection at all. You may also select dimensioning with overvoltage protection and an earthing set
on the module frame for inverters that do not feature transformers. Depending on the inverter, the system adds an
additional generator connection cabinet in the connection so the connection complies with the specifications.
10.3.2 Automatically dimensioning the inverter connection
Click to determine and integrate potential inverter combinations based on the
specified settings. You may sort the results by the criteria essential to you using the sort options at the top of the
list.
If you select Quantity of inverters and dimensioning ratio as the sort criterion, the results with the fewest
inverters will move to the top of the list and in the event of combinations with an equal number of inverters, those
suggestions with the largest dimensioning ratio are listed first.
The aforementioned also applies to the sort order when you sort by dimensioning ratio and yield, yield and
dimensioning ratio and the specific yield caused by specific cost factors.
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The buttons represent the number of levels shown in the tree structure of inverter
selections. Please click the corresponding button to obtain more information on all suggestions on the list. Click 5
to show all levels of the tree structure (level 5 appears with PV junction boxes only). You can also show additional
levels for individual connection suggestions by clicking the bright arrows next to the corresponding tab.
Select an alternative to show connection information below the tree structure.
After having made a decision select a combination and click .
10.3.3 Manually dimensioning the inverter connection
The Manual dimensioning menu item features a list of inverters used on the left-hand side. Inverters with
identical connections can be grouped together to assign them in one go. The right-hand side of the dialogue
shows the connection and details on the selected inverter.
The number of strings and modules of the inverter's MPP tracker are shown below the ambient conditions
(specified in the Settings menu item). Change the number of strings and modules to change the suggested
dimensioning.
Tip: observe the PV generator shown in the top-right. This section shows the number of modules used. The digit
will be highlighted in red if the modules have not been connected:
The corresponding field will be highlighted in red if voltage values or currents apply that are not suitable for
connection with the inverter. In this case, please adjust the number of modules or strings accordingly.
You may also manually select a PV junction box in this section. The PV junction box selection is adapted to the
inverter connection.
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10.4 Plant communication
In Plant communication, you can select different IBC SOLAR AG or manufacturer-specific data communication.
The selection is adapted according to the plant size and the inverter manufacturer. Select the plant
communication to add the item including accessories (if applicable) in the bill of materials.
Tip: plant communication selection is optional and may be skipped.
10.5 Self-consumption and storage
The Self-consumption and storage section helps you calculate the quota of self consumption and the degree of
independence. For this purpose, select your customer's energy consumption and load profile. There are several
standard load profile templates avialable. Enter the annual energy demand to automatically calculate the degree
of independence and the quota of own consumption.
10.5.1 Generation Profiles
First you may chose between different types of PV generation profiles:
With the Localized Generation Profiles a location-based timestep simulation is executed. This simulation
contains all the information of the PV plants with the associated inverter conncetion as well as the exact weather
simulation for the elevation ond orientation of each module.
The Standard load profile though are examples of average lapse of PV generation for selected plant orientations
and elevations.
It is highly recommended to use the Localized Generation profiles whenever possible, as they are more accurate
and the results are more realistic.
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10.5.2 Load profiles
You can choose between several template load profiles which are provided by a german grid operator. They
indicate a arithmetic mean over several thousand housholds or commercial industry. That causes an strong
smoothing of the individual demands which may lead into a divergency of the calculated quotas to the real quota.
For a more realistic calculation of quotas there
is an option to import a real measured load
profile. The format should be 15-min. values
over a whole year. You can find the import
dialog via Management->Load profiles
10.5.3 Combine Load profiles
To use more than one load profile, choose the profile
type from the dropdown and insert the power demand.
The priority of consumption can be changed with the up/down arrows.
10.5.4 Load profile generator „E-Mobility“
If you have selected a Load profile type „E-Mobility” you may have to create a load and driving profile.
Enter the profile generator with the edit-button
Car- and charging settings
Select a car from the dropdown or create a user
defined.
Enter the desired charge power when the car is
charged at home as well as a charge efficeiency ratio.
All additional efficiency ratios should be covered by
the energy consumption per 100 km.
With the optional „PV-optimized charging“ the program tries to delay charging times to raise self consumption.
Therefore you can define a minimum charge and a minimum threshold at which the battery charging starts.
With a forward-looking programming, the energy demand for the next trips is hold ready in any case, and the
battery will get charged even if PV generation is not sufficient.
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Distance variation
A variation of the trips entered in the schedule allows to statistically alternate within the selected tolerance for
every week. That keeps the created profile more dynamic. Allowed values are up to +/- 25%
Results
The calculated Results, based on the input and schedule, are shown here.
Calculated range: Battery capacity / Energy consumption per 100 km
Annual driving distance: The cummulated distance based on the trips of the
scheuled week.
Energy demand (at home): The energy which is charged when the car is
connected at home. Includes losses based on charge efficiency ratio.
Energy demand total: Contains the energy which is needed for the annual driving distance (whithout charging
losses)
Battery completely discharged: That value should be close to zero, else one or more trips are higher than the
calculated driving distance or a charging time is to short for the following trips. Check the driving and charging
entries in the schedule if that value is to high!
Drive and Charge profile (sample week)
Default value: Selects the value that is valid for periods whithout entries (white calendar fields)
Profile templates: Some templates for the week schedule.
Calendar view
Add action: Draw an area with left mouse button pushed (Alternate: Keep shift
pressed while selecting two times.
Now right click in the selected yellow area and choose one of the options:
- Connected (at home): The car is connected at the
projects location and can be charged with the „Charge
power (at home) if necessary.
- Disconnected: The car is not conented and can not be
charged.
- Trip of __ km: The battery gets discharged according
to the demand an distance.
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- Connected (away) with __ kW : The battery gets charged with the selected power outside the project
location, is not calculated for self
- Remove: delete an existing entry.
Move entries
Select one or more entries (keep CTRL pressed while selecting) and
draw it with the mouse to another time.
Copy entries
Select one or more entries (keep CTRL pressed) and draw it while you
keep CTRL pressed with the mouse to another time.
Use E-mobility load profiles:
After you have finished the configuration, the calculated load profile is used to calculate the self consumption and
indipendency degrees. You can see the combined load profiles at „Electrical chart generation“ in the „Load
profiles“ tab.
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10.6 String connection
10.6.1 Module assignment to strings
The String connection section allows you to edit the cable routing between modules.
The string connection is calculated automatically by default and you can skip the dialogue without having to edit it.
On the left-hand side of the roof area selection, select the roof area you would like to edit and click the
button.
This will take you to the roof area to edit the string connection and cabling.
You are already familiar with the icons in the tool bar from the roof drawing in the Area menu item. You can also
zoom in or out in the connection view, browse the roof area using the arrow buttons, show the border area or
simulate shading caused by disturbing objects.
All modules have been highlighted in colour, depending on the string. The right-hand side features a legend that
lists the strings of the corresponding inverter. Click the string designation in the legend to highlight it in the roof
drawing.The strings in the connection are aligned horizontally by default. Click to align the strings vertically.
Click again to restore the string alignment to horizontal.
You may also manually exchange modules by double-clicking them one by one using the left mouse button.
Double-click the first module to highlight it in colour. As soon as you double-click the second module using the left
mouse button, the two modules are exchanged.
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10.6.2 Cable mode:
Activate Cable mode to show the cable routing. In this section, you can edit the routing. A host of buttons
are activated for you to edit cable routing.
Start by clicking Select all cables if you would like to rewire all modules. All cables are highlighted in orange
and the Deselect cable and Delete selected cable buttons are activated. Click Delete selected cables
to delete the cables for you to rewire the modules.
Select individual strings using the string selection on the right-hand side. This will give you the option to also
highlight and then delete individual strings using the button. Click this button to add missing cables. In this
process, the PV Manager uses the algorithm for automatic string connection.
Left-click the first module of the string to route cables. Then select the desired cabling before selecting each
module individually. In this process, the cable routing will automatically detect the + and - terminals. Please note
that you must click the coloured module area, not the yellow connection socket.
Double-click cables to highlight them and press the "Del" key or click the button. This will move the cursor to
the previous module and you can route the cable from this module.
Please double-click the connection socket to select modules in cable mode. The cable is always routed from the
highlighted module, which can be identified by the orange connection socket. Cable terminal fittings are optional
and will not be taken into account in the bill of materials. Click a module again to integrate such cable terminal
fittings.
Click the Edit user-defined cable routing button to route around
disturbing objects or route the cables in parallel to the string and avoid fields
on the roof.
Route cables as described above. In a section, click the User-defined
cable routing and click continue. This will now route the cable, yet not
connect it to modules. Click the button again to select the next module and
continue routing the cables.
10.6.3 Change String names
The color and name of each string can be changed manually. Click
the Edit button and change the text. Please note that the number of
characters is limited.
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11. Cabling
11.1 DC cabling
The next menu item allows you to edit DC and AC cabling. Identically to the connection menu, a list of roof groups
and details on the selected roof area will appear.
Click to open the dialogue and edit the cabling of the selected roof area.
The left-hand side of the dialogue (in Inverter selection) shows the inverters used and their MPP trackers as a
tree structure. Please enter the single wire length, the core size as well as the desired colour of the IBC SOLAR
AG FlexiSun cables for the selected MPP tracker.
In this process each tracker is processed individually. Several inverters with the same connection can be edited
simultaneously (group inverters), but you must edit each MPP individually.
Activate the Most economic wire cross section radio button and the software calculates the most economically
viable core size for the connection. In this process, you must ensure that the calculated core size is in direct
relation to factors, such as interest rate (discounting the acquisition costs) and the amount and duration of the
feed-in-tariff. For this reason, adapt said values first in the Settings Options Cabling menu.
The total feed-in tariff represents the value of solar energy calculated from the ratio of grid feed-in tariff and
electricity procurement costs to self-consumption.
Below the input options, the software shows the rated current and voltage per string and the absolute and
percentage-based voltage drop as well as the annual energy loss resulting from cable length and cable diameter.
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11.2 AC cabling
11.2.1 Main and Sub-Distribution, Phase distribution
The AC cabling section gives you an overview of the options on the AC side of your connection.
The top part represents the main junction box settings. The bottom shows any sub distribution units which may be
installed. In this section, select the connection, cable length, cable diameter and the cable material as well as the
installation type.
The number of sub distributions (UV) on the AC side is set to 0 as standard. Use the arrow buttons to edit this
value if you intend to use sub distributions to connect feed-in units to the main junction box. The maximum
number of sub distribution units is restricted by the number of selected inverters.
Click the button to connect the inverters to the three phases of the first junction box
as symmetrically as possible. In this process, the maximum unbalanced load amounts to 4.6 kVA. A warning will
appear if your connection is dimensioned as per low-voltage directive VDE-AR-N 4105 and this value is
exceeded.
You may manually change the connection of individual phases by ticking other phases (L1, L2 or L3). In doing so,
the inverter must be connected to as many phases as it features itself.
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11.2.2 AC Components– edit wiring diagrams
Click to open the window with the AC connection plan settings. In grid configuration, select
either a TNC, TNS or a TT grid. You may subsequently select and dimension the fuses for the main PV
distribution board, the reference board, the feed-in board, the domestic connection and the inverters.
The software selects an
overvoltage protection for the
main PV distribution board and a
meter fuse at the three-phase
meter for all grids as standard. If
you select TT grids, the software
additionally selects a fault current
circuit breaker (RCD).
If you use a fault current circuit
breaker in the Main PV junction
box, specify its secondary current,
which will cause the cable to be
switched off in the event of a fault
current. Below you can specify the
residual current upon which the
system is to trigger the secondary
current.
If you have selected a main PV power fuse, please specify whether this must be an automatic circuit breaker cut-
out or an NH fuse and specify the current at which the electrical circuit is to be cut off. You also have the option to
select protective gear.
Tick the corresponding box in the Related field section if you intend to install a meter for self-consumption. As
with the main PV power fuse, specify whether the fuse is an automatic circuit breaker cut-out or an NH fuse.
In the Feed-in panel the three-phase meter is equipped with a meter fuse which may be either an automatic
circuit breaker cut-out, an NH fuse or a disconnector. As is the case for all fuses, please also specify the trigger
current here.
An NH fuse is available for the Domestic connection.
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12. Bill of materials
In the bill of materials you can edit prices or quantities. You can add your company's items or IBC SOLAR AG
items as well as delete items from the bill of materials.
The bill of materials is divided into several lists. In this process, the software distinguishes between quotation, SL
group, SL project and SL own items.
The Quotation features all items and the complete price including your company's items. You can edit prices in
this section. To do so, click the Edit button behind the price and enter a new price in the input field. Click
next to the item price to delete the entered price.
In the bottom part of the window, click the selection fields to adapt the total price or the price per kWp. If you
adapt the price, merely the total price will appear in the quotation. Individual item prices are omitted and hidden.
SL group 1 contains all items of the 1st group. This designation may differ, depending on your group's name. If
your project features several roofs, they are divided into different groups. In SL group 1 you can edit the quantities
, add items or delete any listed items . You can additionally untick optional positions. Optional
positions are listed on the quotation, but the unit price of the unticked item is not included in the total price.
Any items in the bill of materials that are deleted are greyed out and crossed out. This allows to restore any items
that you have deleted at any time.
SL project features items that cannot be assigned to any particular category. For instance, these may include
superordinate plant communication or the IBC SOLAR AG SolStore.
As with SL group 1 you have the option of deleting, adding or editing the quantities of individual items.
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In SL own items you can add your company's own items .
Click the or button to add items. The Add items to the bill of materials dialogue
appears. Enter a name in the search field and click Search to search for items. Select an item from the list and
enter the quantity. Click Accept to transfer the item in the background and you can directly add more items. Click
Close to return to the bill of materials.
: resets all quantities and prices to their original values.
: resets all prices within the quotation.
: resets all quantities in the bill of materials.
: calculates the overall margin between purchasing and sales.
: exports the entire bill of materials to a csv file. You can adapt the file format in
Administration.
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13. Presentation
The presentation shows all documents of the corresponding project that can be printed. Tick individual boxes and
click Print to print individual documents. You may also select multiple documents. Documents that are not
available for printing at the current project stage are greyed out. For instance, the profitability is only enabled once
the profitability has been edited using the tools. To edit print-outs, the software features the Edit button once
you have ticked the documents to select them. In this
section you can adapt the different options of the
respective print-out.
For several printouts there is an option to change the
orientation and size to fit big sized roofs. Use the Paper
format button and change the DIN format of the specific
printout.
13.1 Summary
The Summary features all important data for plant presentation. Depending on the project progress in the PV
Manager the corresponding software components are used and their results printed out in the summary.
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13.2 Roof drawing
The Module array view may optionally be used as a black-and-white print-out and the same goes for the String
connection. The string connection also provides the option to also print out the cabling.
13.3 Orders
Tick the corresponding box to export orders as
XML files or directly send them via the
product shop.
Please check your data in Settings before
placing the order. In this section, you select the
desired delivery address. The user address is set
by default. Click Shipping address is not
identical to delete the contents of all fields so
you can enter a new address.
You also have the option of integrating plain text
on the first and the last page. To do so, enter plain text directly in the box or Add (predefined) free text.
13.4 Quotation
The quotation window is very similar to the settings window for the order. In this section, please enter the desired
customer address. Click Import address of customer to transfer all customer data. The project address is used
here by default.
You can also change the report settings in this section.
In Show prices, you can select between
different price display options.
Individual unit prices or total price per
group: in this case, all prices are displayed.
All unit prices as well as the individual
prices in groups are added up(photovoltaic
modules, solar generator, the mounting
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structure for the solar generator, cabling, PV junction box and other items).
Total price per group: in this case, only the total price per group is displayed.
Price per item: specifies individual item prices. No total price per group.
Total prices only: displays the total price only.
Short list of total prices per group: item descriptions are not included in the print-out. The print-out will
only show item text so as to provide a better overview of the quotation more.
Unit prices for optional positions: if there are optional positions, the prices of said items are listed
individually, regardless which price display option you selected for the rest of the quotation.
Current date: enter the current date or any other, desired date in this section.
Document title: you can change the document title by selecting one of the following options:
o Quotation
o Order confirmation
o Credit note
o Invoice
o Quotation with price indication
Quotation number: enter your quotation number here.
Select additional information on the print-out in Report contents.
Statics information: prints an additional page with statics information of the mounting structure.
Quantities, units, sales unit: the information on quantities, units and packing units is also printed out.
Footer: in this section, you may deactivate the footer so that user data is not shown. This will allow you
to use your own stationery, for instance.
Price per kWp: untick this option if you do not want to print out the price per kWp.
As with the order section, you can insert plain text on the first or last page.
You may also insert an image above the plain texts. For this purpose, click and select the location where
you saved the image. Tick the corresponding image to include it in the print-out. In a final step, you may specify
the image size.
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13.5 Bill of materials
Enter the desired customer address in the bill of materials.
You also have the option to include your company's own items and edit the desired date, hide the footer or vary
the document title of delivery note and bill of materials. You may also enter plain text above the bill of materials as
well as below and images.
13.6 Inserting plain text
Add plain text to the order, quotation or the bill of materials. In this process, make sure to specify whether the
plain text is to be inserted on the first or the last page.
Click Add free text. A new window opens. In this
section you can create new plain texts, select them
and transfer them to the print-out as well as delete
them.
Click New text to create a plain text note. Now enter
the name of the plain text and the plain text note and
save the text. Click Accept to transfer the plain text
to the print-out. You may now select additional plain
text notes. Additional plain text notes are inserted
below the current plain text in a new line.
13.7 Individual applications
Individual applications are only enabled once the corresponding tool has been completely edited and saved.
13.8 Circuit diagrams and grid application
The print-outs (circuit diagrams, AC connection plan, commissioning protocol and the application for grid
connection) are only completed and enabled once the inverter has been connected. Circuit diagrams are
structured as per German standards.
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A1 Import and Edit Own Load profiles
A1.1 Format specification for PV Manager
File type: .csv (Comma Seperated Value)
Separator: Comma or dot
Step size: 15 Minute-Averages of energy (Wh, kWh) or power (W, kW) for a whole calendary year
Columns: Date, Time, Value
Start date: January, 01 at 00:00
End date: December, 31 at 23:45
A total of 35040 values (leap year: 35136 values)
The imported file can be used in PV Manager projects within
„Selfconsumption and storage“ as well as in the tool
„Profitability“ for calculation of self-consumption and
independency rates.
A1.2 Edit a load profile using MS EXCEL
For using a load profile within PV Manager, the file needs to fit some formatting specifications.
Here are some hints for editing the file within MS Excel shown on an example.
Figure 1: unedited original file
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In Figure 1: you can see the file as it was delivered by the utility company. The file contains values from
Sept. 2013 to August 2014.
In this example the following steps need to be done to get a PV Manager ready load profile
1. The File may only contain columns with Date, Time and Value
Delete all columns that are not necessary (Columns A + B)
2. Delete head row (Column titles)
Delete all rows that do not contain times and values (Row 1)
3. The values must contain a complete year, from January to December.
If there are values from two part-years, they can be joint to a complete year.
Copy + Paste the values from January 2014 to August 2014 (Rows 11720 to 35045 to the
beginning of the table.
Select the column with the dates (Column A)
Use „Find and replace“ (Ctrl+F) and replace „2014“ with „2013“
Now you have a continuous file from 01.01.2013 00:00 to 31.12.2013 23:45
Attention! The combination of Load profiles from different years leads to divergencies with
weekdays and public holidays.
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4. The profile should cover 4*24 hrs. * 365 days = 35040 quarter hour values.
Leap year: 4*24 hrs. * 366 days = 35136 quarter hour values
The example file has 35044 rows, there are 4 duplicated values.
Select Columns A+B and use „Remove duplicates“ function:
Select „Column A“ and serach for duplicate values
Excel removes all duplicates and 35040 rows shall remain.
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5. Split Date and Time into two columns.
The example contains a combined Date+time value in the first column
Insert an emtpy column between Date/time and the value column
Select Column A and use „Text to Columns“ function.
Wählen Sie im Assistenten Schritt 1 „Getrennt“ aus.
In step 2 select „Space“ as delimiter. You can see the separated columns in the preview area. Finish the
wizard.
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7. Correct daylight-saving time
If the load profile containsvalues from dailight saving time, those values must be corrected.
Search for the date of the clock change in column A.
For the Summer time change you
may have to add the times and
values from 02:00 bis 02:45
For Winter time change you may have to delete the duplicate times.
8. Save the file
Select File -> Save as
Filetype: CSV (Comma
delimited) (*.csv)
The file is saved as .csv
You can leave the following query with „no“ as you have already saved a .csv file. Else
your original file is saved as .csv file, too.
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A2. Importing data from the old PV Manager
Dialogues to import data into the new PV Manager:
Own items: Administration -> Own items -> Import -> Search
User data: Administration -> User data -> Import -> Search
Customer data: Administration -> Customer data -> Import -> Search
Own PV modules: Administration -> Own modules -> Import -> Search
The file location on the hard drive is defined in the old PV Manager in the software parameters:
Now return to the PV Manager and import the corresponding file with the file path from the old PV
Manager.
The folder may be hidden if you are unable to find it:
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Show hidden folders:
o Explorer/My Computer/Open computer
o Press ALT key
o Select Tools
o Select Folder options
o Select View
o Show Hidden files and folders.
Now import the files. For this purpose, select the following files in the import dialogue:
Importing files from the old PV Manager into the new PV Manager:
o Own items: zipencEigeneArtikel.xml
o Own PV modules: zipencEigenePVModule.xml
o Customer data: Kundenverwaltung.xml
o User data: ListeAnwenderdaten.xml
Continue in the new PV Manager with: Open
Select the desired items for import
Click import
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IBC SOLAR AG
Am Hochgericht 10
D-96231 Bad Staffelstein
Phone +49 (0) 9573-92 24 0
Fax +49 (0) 9573-92 24 111
[email protected] www.ibc-solar.de