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    Professional CoursewareLathe

    To order more books:Call 1-800-529-5517 or

    Visit www.inhousesolutions.com orContact your Mastercam Dealer

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    Mastercam X4 Training Tutorials Professional Courseware LatheDate: June 4, 2009

    Copyright 1984 - 2009 In-House Solutions Inc. All rights reserved.

    Author: Mariana Lendel

    ISBN: 978-1-926566-32-0

    Notice

    In-House Solutions Inc. reserves the right to make improvements to this manual at any time and without

    notice.

    Disclaimer of All Warranties and Liability

    In-House Solutions Inc. makes no warranties, either express or implied, with respect to this manual or

    with respect to the software described in this manual, its quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness

    for any particular purpose. In-House Solutions Inc. manual is sold or licensed "as is." The entire risk as to

    its quality and performance is with the buyer. Should the manual prove defective following its purchase,

    the buyer (and not In-House Solutions Inc., its distributor, or its retailer) assumes the entire cost of all

    necessary servicing, repair, or correction, and any incidental or consequential damages. In no event will

    In-House Solutions Inc. be liable for direct, indirect, or consequential damages resulting from any defect

    in the manual, even if In-House Solutions Inc. has been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some

    jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of implied warranties or liability for incidental or

    consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.

    Copyrights

    This manual is protected under the copyright laws of Canada and the United States. All rights are

    reserved. This document may not, in whole or part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or

    reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form without prior consent, in writing, from In-

    House Solutions Inc.

    Trademarks

    Microsoft, the Microsoft logo, MS, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation;

    Mastercam Verify is created in conjunction with Sirius Systems Corporation; Windows 95, Windows NT;

    and Windows XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

    Acknowledgements:

    Special Thanks to:

    Andrew Bleau for his help revising this book.

    In-House Solutions team for their recommendations and input.

    Sincerely,

    Mariana Lendel

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX4

    2D GEOMETRYCREATION

    Page1

    2DGEOMETRYCOURSECONTENT

    1.StartingMastercam...................................................................................................................................2

    2.Overviewofthegraphicuserinterface..................................................................................................... 2

    3.Settingthetoolbarstatesforlathe...........................................................................................................3

    4.Settingthegrid..........................................................................................................................................4

    5.Navigatethroughmastercam ................................................................................................................... 5

    6.Aboutrightmouseclickmenu..................................................................................................................9

    7.SettingtheconstructionandtoolplanetoDZ........................................................................................10

    8.Exercisesusingcreatepointpositioncommand.....................................................................................11

    9.Exercisesusingcreaterectanglecommand. ........................................................................................... 12

    10.Exercisesusingcreatelinecommands..................................................................................................12

    11.Exercisesusingfilletcommand. ............................................................................................................ 14

    12.Exercisesusingtrimcommand..............................................................................................................14

    13.CreateDrawing#1................................................................................................................................17

    14.CreateDrawing#2................................................................................................................................20

    15.AngleMeasurement..............................................................................................................................2016.Exercisesusingbreakandjoincommands............................................................................................21

    17.Exerciseusingmirrorcommand............................................................................................................22

    18.Exercisesusingchamfercommand.......................................................................................................23

    19.CreateDrawing#3................................................................................................................................24

    20.CreateDrawing#4................................................................................................................................24

    21.CreateDrawing#5................................................................................................................................25

    22.Exercisesusingoffsetcommands. ........................................................................................................25

    23.CreateDrawing#6................................................................................................................................26

    24.Exercisesusingcreatearccommands...................................................................................................26

    25.CreateDrawing#7................................................................................................................................27

    26.CreateDrawing#8................................................................................................................................2727.CreateDrawing#9................................................................................................................................28

    28.Exercisestocreatetangentarcs. ..........................................................................................................28

    29.CreateDrawing#10..............................................................................................................................29

    30.CreateDrawing#11..............................................................................................................................30

    31.CreateDrawing#12..............................................................................................................................30

    32.Exerciseusingtranslatecommand........................................................................................................30

    33.CreateDrawing#13..............................................................................................................................31

    34.ExerciseusingAnalyzeCommand.........................................................................................................32

    35.Exerciseusingattributescommand......................................................................................................33

    36.Managinglevels ....................................................................................................................................34

    37.Exerciseusingchangeattributescommand..........................................................................................36

    38.Dimensionthegeometry. .....................................................................................................................37

    39.Exercisetoanalyzethechain. ............................................................................................................... 38

    40.ConvertingdrawingsfromdifferentCADpackages..............................................................................41

    41.Optional.KeyMapping..........................................................................................................................42

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX4

    2D GEOMETRYCREATION

    Page43

    CustomizingDropDowns/RightMouseButtonMenu

    CustomizeDropDownsMenu allowsyouto:

    Addorremovenewdropdownmenus

    Addorremovefunctionsinadropdownmenu

    IntheMenuslist,rightclickandchoosetheAdddropdownmenuoption.Mastercam

    automaticallyaddsanewdropdownmenu,assignsadefaultname,andplacesthenewdropdown

    menuatthebottomofthemenulist.

    Toaddafunctiontoadropdownmenu,chooseaCategoryfromthelistanddraganddropthefunction

    tothedropdownmenuintheMenuslist.Ifthedropdownmenuisnotexpanded,thenewfunctionis

    addedasthelastfunction.Otherwise,itisinsertedbelowtheselectedfunctiononwhichitisdropped.

    Toremoveasinglefunctionfromadropdownmenu,expandthemenu,selectthefunction,andpress

    theDeletekey.Todeletetheentiremenu,rightclickandchooseDeletedropdownmenu.

    CustomizeRightMouseButtonMenuallowsyouto:

    Add,removeandrearrangefunctionsandsubmenus

    Addingorremovingdropdownmenufunctionsisassociative.Allreferencestothe

    modifieddropdownmenuarealsoupdated(forexample,themodifieddropdownmenuis

    usedasasubmenuinotherdropdownmenus).Whenyouaddorremovefunctionsfrom

    dropdownmenusandsubmenus,youimmediatelyseetheresultsinthecurrentMastercam

    session.

    Example:AddZoomTargettotheRightmousemenu.

    ThedefaultRightmousemenulooksasshowntotheright.

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    15.DRAWING#3;GROOVINGTOOLPATH

    Fil e

    Open

    SelectDrawing3.mcx

    MakesurethataLathemachineisselected.

    Otherwise;selectthelathedefault.

    15.1PROPERTIES

    oolSettings

    T

    SettheProgram#3

    EnableAssigntoolnumberssequentially

    EnableWarnofduplicatetoolnumbers

    EnableWritehomeposition

    EnableFeedCalculationFromtool

    tock

    S

    Establishthestockasabargivingextramargins:

    ODmargin=0.2;Rightmargin=0.15;

    Leftmargin=2.0

    SelectthePreviewbuttontocheckthestock.

    PressEsctocontinue

    Ch

    uckJaws

    Usethedefaultdimensionsforthechucksize

    SetthechuckPositionfromStocktoDiameter=4.4;

    Z6

    SelectthePreviewbuttontocheckthechuck.

    PressEsctocontinue

    Page68

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    15.2.LATHEFACETOOLPATH

    ToolpathParameters

    SelectaODRoughRight80deg

    Tool/OffsetNumbersetto1

    SettheCoolanton

    aceParametersF

    MakesurethatUsestockisenabled.

    FinishZ=0

    Entryamount=0.1

    Roughstepover=0.07

    Finishstepover=0.005

    Overcutamount=0.03

    Retractamount=0.1

    Stocktoleave=0

    CuttercompensationinComputertotheLeft

    Backplot

    thetoolpath

    PressAlt+Tsimultaneoustoremovethetoolpathdisplay

    1 OOLPATH5.3LATHEROUGHT

    UsingPartialselection ,selectthefirstentityofthechainandthelastonetocompletethe

    chaining.

    oolpathParameters

    T

    SelecttheexistingODRoughRight80deg

    Tool/OffsetNumbersetto1

    SettheCoolantOn

    Page69

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    Roughparameters

    MakesurethatOverlapisenabled.

    Entryamount=0.1Depthofcut=0.06

    EnableEqualsteps

    Minimumcutdepth=0.05

    StocktoleaveinX=0.005

    StocktoleaveinZ=0.005

    CuttingmethodsettoOnewayand

    theRoughDirection/Angle=0

    CuttercompensationinComputerto

    theRight

    SetproperLeadIn/outparameters

    Extendtheendcontour0.5EnableUsestockforouterboundary

    Backplotthelasttoolpath.

    Notethatthetooldoesntattempttocutinsidethegroove.

    .

    5.4LATHEFINISHTOOLPATH

    ThisisaresultofthePlungeparameters

    beingsettononeintheRoughparameterspage

    1

    ClickontheLastbutton ,forMastercamtoselectthesamechainastheoneselectedinthe

    previousoperation.

    ToolpathParameters

    SelectaODFinishRight deg35

    Tool/OffsetNumberar to2eset

    SettheCoolantOn

    SettheHomePosition

    asUserdefine;D14,Z11

    Page70

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    FinishParameters

    Finishstepover=0.01

    Numberoffinishpasses=1StocktoleaveinX=0

    StocktoleaveinZ=0

    FinishdirectionsettoOD

    Cuttercompensationin

    ComputertotheRight

    SetproperLeadIn/Out

    parameters;UseforLeadInonly

    Tangententry;Length=0.1

    Thisensuresthattheentrywillbeextendedwiththelengthtobettermachinethechamfer.

    Extendtheendcontour0.5

    Backplotthelasttoolpath

    15.5LATHEGROOVETOOLPATH

    Select2PointsintheGrooveDefini

    tion

    Notethatthefirstpoint betheupperrightcornerofthegrooveandthesecondpointshould

    oolpathParameters

    should

    bethelowerleftcorner.

    T

    SelectaODGrooveCenterwidth0.25

    Tool/OffsetNumbersetto1

    SettheCoolantOn

    GrooveShapeParameters

    Allowsyoutosettheshapeandorientationofthegroovesinagroovetoolpath.Youcanalsodefine

    radiusand/orchamferdimensionsforeachcornerindividually.

    Makesurethatallcornerradiiaresetto0,andallchamfersaredisabled.

    Page71

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    GrooveRoughParameters

    MakesurethatRoughthegrooveisenabledtosettheroughingpassesforthegroove

    SettheCutDirectiontoPositiveStockclearance=0.1(setthedistancefromthestockthatthecutterstartstofeed).

    SettheStockamountto0

    RoughstepsetstoPercentoftoolwidth(setstheamountofstockthatgetsremoveduringeach

    ofthetoolwidth)cuttingpassasapercent

    Backoff%issetto10(determineshowfarthetoolwillbackawayfromthewallofthegroove

    beforeitretracts)

    StocktoleaveinX=0.005

    StocktoleaveinZ=0.005

    RetractMovessettoRapid

    GrooveWallssettoSteps

    oovefinishparameters

    rG

    Directionfor1stpasssettoCCWtostartwiththe

    leftside.

    Numberoffinishpasses=1

    Finishstepover=0.1

    StocktoleaveinX=0.0

    StocktoleaveinZ=0.0

    CuttercompensationinComputer

    WallBackoffsetas%oftoolwidth

    ClickonSelectOverlapbuttonandpickfromthegraphicthepositionwherethefirstfinishcutends

    andtheamountthatthefirstandsecondfinishcutsoverlap.

    EnableLeadInandsettheFirstpassleadin;Use

    0.1entryvector,Angle=90andLength=

    SetintheSecondpassleadintheExitVectorto

    gth=0.1Angle=90andLen

    Notethetoolcollisionwarningandselectyesto

    continuewritingthetoolpath

    Backplotthelasttoolpath

    Notethatatthestartofthefinishpassthetool

    collidewiththestock.Weneedtoincreasethe

    lengthoftheLeadin,onthefirstpass,tostartfeed

    inthepartfromabovethestock.

    ChangetheLengthto0.5

    Page72

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX4TOOLPATHCREATION

    Page73

    RegeneratethetoolpathandBackplotitagain.

    1 LPATHSUSINGVERIFY

    Tips: collision.Selecttheconfigurebutton

    5.6CHECKINGTHETOO

    TobeabletoseeanytoolcollisionsenableStopon and

    enab toolcolortoseethematerialthatiscutbyeachtool.

    Th dariesforthestocksizearedisplayedaccordingtotheStockSetup

    se

    leChange

    estockshapeisacylinder.Boun

    ttings.

    SelectMachinebuttontorunVerify .

    EFILE

    15.7POSTPROCESSTH

    RunthePostProcessor

    s:TheNCprogrammaybesaved,andsentdirectlyto

    chineassociatedwiththepost.

    Tip your

    ma

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    1 TOOLPATH

    ile

    6.DRAWING#4;IDROUGHANDFINISH

    F

    Open

    SelectDrawing4.mcx

    MakesurethataLathemachineisselected.

    Otherwise;selectthelathedefault.

    6.1PROPERTIES

    oolSettings

    1

    T

    SettheProgram#4

    EnableAssigntoolnumberssequentially

    EnableWarnofduplicatetoolnumbers

    EnableWritehomeposition

    EnableFeedCalculationFromtool

    Stock

    Establishthestockasabarnoextramargins;zerosetatthefront

    huckJaws

    C

    UsethedefaultdimensionsforthechucksizeSetthechuckPositionbyclickingonSelectbuttonatthemidpointof

    theOD

    SelectthePreviewbuttontocheckthestockandthechuck.

    PressEsctocontinue

    6.2CENTERDRILLTHEHOLE

    1

    ToolpathParameters

    Selecta1/2InchCenterdrill

    Tool/OffsetNumberaresetto1

    SettheCoolantOn

    SettheHomePositionFromtheMachine

    Page74

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    Simpledrillnopeck

    Depth=0.25

    Clearance=0.25incrRetract=0.1incr

    CyclesettoDrill/Cbore

    ackplotthedrilloperationB

    1 HHOLE

    o

    6.3DRILL3/4DIAMETERTHROUG

    T

    olpathParameters

    Selecta3/4InchDrill

    Tool/OffsetNumberaresetto4

    SettheCoolantOn

    SettheHomePositionFromtheMachine

    Simpledrillnopeck

    Depth=3.0

    Clearance=0.25incr

    Retract=0.1incr

    CyclesettoPeckDrill

    1stpeck=0.2

    EnableDrilltipcompensation

    Breakthroughamount0.25

    Backplotthedrilloperation

    Page75

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    16.4LATHEROUGHTOOLPATH

    UsingPartialselection ,selecttheandthelastone

    aining.

    firstentityofthechain

    tocompletethech

    ToolpathParameters

    SelectaIDRoughMin0.5diameter

    Tool/OffsetNumbersetto3

    SettheCoolantOn

    oughParameters

    R

    MakesurethatOverlapisenabled.

    Entryamount=0.1

    Depthofcut=0.06

    EnableEqualsteps

    Minimumcutdepth=0.05

    StocktoleaveinX=0.004

    StocktoleaveinZ=0.004

    CuttingmethodsettoOnewayandtheRoughDirectionIDandtheAngle=0

    CuttercompensationinComputertotheLeft

    SetproperLeadIn/outparameters

    Extendtheendcontour0.25EnableUsestockforouterboundary

    Backplotthelasttoolpath.

    Page76

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    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    16.5LATHEFINISHTOOLPATH

    ClickontheLastbutton ,forMastpreviousoperation.

    er

    oolpathParameters

    camtoselectthesamechainastheoneselectedinthe

    T

    SelectaIDFinishMin0.5diameter

    Tool/OffsetNumberaresetto4

    SettheCoolantOn

    FinishParameters

    Finishstepover=0.01(settheamountofstocktoberemoved).

    Numberoffinishpasses=1

    StocktoleaveinX=0.0

    StocktoleaveinZ=0.0

    FinishdirectionsettoID

    CuttercompensationinComputertotheLeft

    SetproperLeadIn/Outparameters

    Extendtheendcontour0.25

    Backplotthelasttoolpath

    Page77

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    4

    PROFESSIONALCOURSEWARELATHEX TOOLPATHCREATION

    16.6CHECKINGTHETOOLPATHSUSINGVERIFY

    Tips: collisions

    Tobeabletoseeanytool enableStoponcollision.Selecttheconfigurebutton and

    leChangetoolcolor

    nab toseethematerialthatiscutbyeachtool.Thestockshapeisacylinder.

    ksizearedisplayedaccordingtotheStockSetupsettings.

    e

    Boundariesforthestoc

    SelectSection button

    twicetoseehalfofthepart.

    6.7POSTPROCESSTHETOOLPATHS

    7.DRAWING#5;CREATEANEWTOOL;THREADTOOLPATH

    ile

    1

    1

    F

    Open

    SelectDrawing5.mcx

    MakesurethataLathemachineisselected.

    Otherwise;selectthelathedefault.

    Page78