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    Seminar proposal

    THE EFFECT OF USING AN ACTOR AS A

    MEDIUM IN TEACHING VOCABULARY TO

    YOUNG LEARNERS

    Suriani

    0902050378

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    A. The Background of the Study

    Most people define language as all the words and

    sentences we use to we talk with one other. Or some

    might say that language is used as we communicate

    verbally with one another, including writing as we as

    speaking in the definition.

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    An Actor game will give many advantages. The

    students can study vocabulary happily. They are not

    getting bored in studying it, they can memorize all of

    the new words more easily and they can play and study

    in the class. The students will not have the trouble in

    communicating with others especially listening and

    speaking.

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    B. The Identification of the Problem

    The problems of the research are identified as

    follows :

    1. The effect of using An Actor game on the students

    achievement in vocabulary

    2. The students achievement taught by using An Actor

    game

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    C. Scope and LimitationThe scope of this study is finding out the effect of

    using An Actor game on the students achievement in

    vocabulary. The limitation of this research is studentsof junior high school and also about relates action in

    daily.

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    D. The formulation of the problemsThe problems are formulated as follows:

    1. Is there any significant effect of using An Actor

    games on the students achievement in vocabulary?

    2. Which is higher, the students achievement taught by

    using an actor game than the students achievement

    taught by using traditional method?

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    E. The objectives of the Study

    Based on the formulation of the problems, the

    objectives of the study are as follow:

    1. To find out the effect of using an actor game in

    learning vocabulary

    2. To find out the contribution of using an actor game inlearning vocabulary

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    F. The significance of the Study

    Hopefully the result of this study to be useful for.

    1. Teachers to improve their ability in teaching vocabulary.

    2. Students to increase the motivation in learning

    vocabulary and give them suggestion that they can enjoy

    following the lesson without taking it too seriously and also

    is expected to have an improvement in their English

    vocabulary.

    3. The other researcher to provide preliminary information

    for those who are interested in the same study.

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    A. Location of Research

    This research will be conducted at SMP Swasta

    Galih Agung Pesantren Darul Arafah RAYA. The

    location of research is on Jl. Lau BakeriDeli Serdang,

    Medan Tj. Sari, this research will carry out the seventh

    year students 2012/2013. It will be chosen and also this

    school is accessible in terms of time and fund. Then, thesame research had never been conducted there.

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    B. Population and sample

    The population of this research is taken from the

    2012/ 2013 seventh year students of SMP which

    consisted of 34 students in 2 parallel classes. The

    number of population is shown in table.

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    Table I

    Population and sample

    Class Population Sample

    V III 34 34

    V IIII 34 34

    Total 68 68

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    Based on the total population, see the populations

    regarded as the sample. It is based on the statements of

    Arikunto ( 2006 : 134 ) stated just for the assumption,

    so if the subjects are less than 100, it is better to take all

    the subject so the researcher is called population

    research . Then, if the number of subjects are greater,

    it can take the range from 10 % - 15% or 20 % - 25% or

    more. Based on the quotation, the researcher will take

    all the students or it will be equal 100 % from the whole

    population.

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    Table II

    Population and sample

    Class Population Sample

    Experimental 34 34Control 34 34

    total 68 68

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    C. Method of Research

    The method used in this research is experimental

    research. The sample is divided into two groups,

    experimental group and control group. The experimentalgroup is taught by using an actor games.

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    D. The instrument of the Research

    The instrument for collecting data in this research is test. The

    students will be given question test (20 items). The test is

    constructed in the form of multiple choice tests, it is taken from

    book.

    Reason for choosing the objective test is based on grondlud

    (1981: 178)

    Clarifies the advantages of carrying out the objectives test as

    multiple choice test format has two major advantage for course such

    as test is designed to measure the recall understanding and applying

    of specific concepts, or principle;

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    because the students can answer a large number ofsuch question in a short time, a large sample of items

    can be incorporated into the test.

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    E. Technique of data analysis

    After collecting the data from the test, the data calculated byusing t-test. The following procedures are implemented to analyze

    the data.

    Scoring the students answer for value of the test formula as follow.

    Where:

    S : the score

    R : the number of correct answer

    N : the number of the test items

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    THANK YOU