present continuos tense
DESCRIPTION
Grammar in FocusTRANSCRIPT
Restu Ayu AsmaraniStudent of English Department at
University PGRI, Jakarta
Present my material PPL in class 10, SMK Kahuripan 2 Jakarta...
2014-2015
Present Continuos Tense
Functions:a. To describe an action in progress at
the moment.b. To describe actions which are
happening around now, even though not at the moment of speaking.
He is reading a book right now
He is sleeping now
The patterns
(+) Subject + to be {is, am, are} + Verb-ing
(-) Subject + to be {is, am, are} + not + Verb-ing
(?) To be {is, am, are} + Subject + Verb-ing ?
Yes, Subject + To be {is, am, are}.
No, Subject + To be (is, am, are} + not.
Note: Subject; She, He, It, The student {is} I {am}
You, They, We , The students {are}
Note on Verb “–ing” endingNo Explanation Example1. Verbs ending in ‘e’ must be omitted. •Take – taking
•Give – giving
2. Verbs with one syllabe, ending in one vowel and one consonat, the consonant is doubled.
•Dig – digging•Sit – sitting
3. Verbs ending in ‘e’ is changed into ‘y’ •Die – dying•Lie – lying
4. Verbs with no change •Cry – crying•Go – going•Show – showing•Bloom - blooming
Time Signals:
• Now• Right now• At this moment• At present
Examples:
(+) Positive:
He is reading a book right now. S tobe V O T. S
(-) Negative:
He is not reading book now S tobe not V O T.S
(?) Question:
Is he reading a book right now?Tobe S V O T.S
The Answer:
No, he is not/ isn’t. He is drinking rigth now.
Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the verb “to be” {is, am, are}
Example: Budi is talking to Rio.
1. Rida and Budi Talking about the lesson.
2. A: What You doing?
B: I Looking for my money.
3. A: What Anto doing?
B: He Sweeping the floor.
4. We Shooping for some new clothes now.
5. A: What your mother cooking?
B: She Cooking fried chicken.
Change the verbs in the brackets into the correct form of V-ing to be {is, am, are}
Example: The writter is serving (serve) a guest now.
1. The reporter (interview) the artist now.
2. The boys (ride) their motorcycle wildly.
3. Nina (type) some the letters at the moment.
4. My little sister (wrape) a present for he friend’s birthday party.
5. The receptionist (ask) the guest to fill in the registration card.
6. Mr. Robert (work) in his office now.
7. The director (have) a meeting with a foreign client.
Be in the Present because that is the only moment in which anything new or old can be created.
~Gordana Biernat
Thank you for your attantion ,