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PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Portland Housing Bureau Presentation to the Portland Clean Energy Fund Grant Committee
Portland Housing Bureau – What We Do
PHB subsidizes construction and preservation of rental housing that provides long-term affordability.
PHB funds down payment assistance and homebuyer education programs, and provides tax exemptions/credits to increase homeownership for vulnerable communities.
PHB stabilizes renters and homeowners where they live through policies and programs such as tenant protections, legal aid funding, and home repair loans and grants.
Through the Joint Office, PHB invests in programs to prevent and end homelessness, such as Short-Term Rent Assistance, and supports efforts to create 2,000 supportive housing units by 2028.
Production and Preservation Homeownership Preventing
DisplacementEnding
Homelessness
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Housing Bureau Strategic Initiatives
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing BureauConversation on Homelessness | February 2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Portland Housing Bureau
14,870 regulated affordable units
3,100 units in development
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
GOALS MET!
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Down Payment Assistance Loans: • 38 households received DPAL
(FY 18-19)
Households Receiving Homebuyer Education + Counseling: • 976 households (FY 18-19)
Homeownership Access
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Loans:
• 27 households received home repair loans (FY 18-19)
• Average Loan: $40,000
• Total Funding: $1.1M• Amount that is City-wide: $0
Home Retention
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Grants:
• 647 households received home repair grants (FY 18-19)
• Average per Household: $3,000-$4,000
• Total Funding: $2.4M• Amount that is City-wide:
$810,000
Home Retention
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
H
NATIVE AMERICAN YOUTH AND FAMILY CENTER
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Equity
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
0-30% AMI
Portlanders by Area Median Income - $87,900
Couple with Social Security
Annual Income: $15,800AMI: 18%Affordable Rent: $395
Adult on Disability
Annual Income: $10,500AMI: 12%Affordable Rent: $263
31-60% AMI
Preschool Teacher
Annual Income: $37,800AMI: 43%Affordable Rent: $945
Customer Service
Representative
Annual Income: $48,300AMI: 55%Affordable Rent: $1,208
61-80% AMI
Carpenter
Annual Income: $61,500AMI: 70%Affordable Rent: $1,538
Two full-time minimum wage
workers
Annual Income: $57,000AMI: 65%Affordable Rent: $1,425
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
• The greatest need for housing is for units affordable to extremely low-income people
• 49% of renters are rent burdened*
• Many communities of color and single mother households are completely priced out
TO EDIT: View>Header&Footer>Apply to All | 10/3/17 | Portland’s Housing Bond
The Need for Affordable Housing in Portland
24,016
18,833
12,053
6,604
1,035
3,578
3,882
7,964
15,645
27,132
Less than$22,000
$22,000 to$36,650
$36,650 to$58,650
$58,650 to$73,300
$73,300 ormore
Affordable Units Needed
79% of the units are needed for households earning less than 60% AMI.
Cost BurdenedNo Cost Burdened
*Paying more than 30% of income towards rent and utilities
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
White, 61.37%
Black, 17.72%
Asian, 3.76%
Native American, 4.00%Native Hawaiian, 0.93%
Other, 2.03%Hispanic, 6.01%
Non Response, 4.17%
Who Lives in our Affordable Units 20,193 Residents$17,848 Average Income
$518 Average Rent
33% Elderly27% Disability
Race
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
DMWESB-SDV GoalsEquity in Contracting and Workforce
City of Portland Subcontractor Equity program• City aspirational goal of 20% DMWESB firms
• PHB Goal: 30% DMWESB by 2021
Professional Services Equity Goal• 20% of billings
City of Portland Workforce Training and Hiring Program• 20% of apprenticable hours performed by state registered apprentices
• Good faith employment of women (6%) and minorities (22%)
2019 PHB Outcomes
24.2%
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Policy Objectives
• Improve Tenant Health
• Reduce Operation and Maintenance Costs to Provide Savings for Owners, Including PHB
• Provide Equitable Access to High Performance Buildings
• Promote Environmental Stewardship
• Implement the City/County Climate Action Plan and Track with 100% Renewable Energy by 2050
10PHB Affordable Housing Green Building Policy | 1/29/18 | Portland Housing Bureau
PHB Green Building Policy
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
New Construction• 3rd Party Certification: LEED, Earth Advantage or
Enterprise Green Communities• Baseline Requirements: Energy, Water and Indoor
Air Quality
Rehabilitation• 3rd Party Certification: LEED or Earth Advantage
Silver• Depends on Scope of Work• Per recommendation of PHB Staff
10PHB Affordable Housing Green Building Policy | 1/29/18 | Portland Housing Bureau
PHB Green Building Policy
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Overview of Affordable Housing Financing
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
OverviewAn affordable housing development budget is a three-legged stool:
1. Equity (Low Income Housing Tax Credits)
2. Debt (Ties Directly to Operations)
3. Gap (Subsidy or deferred developer fee)
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Capital Stack
Equity
Subsidy
DDF
Debt
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Subsidy SourcesFederal
HUD
StateOHA FundingBondsHOME/CDBGWeatherization
MetroBondTOD
18
PHBCETBondsTIFHOME/CDBG
Private GrantsMMTOCFPrivate DonorsEnergy Trust of Oregon
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Setting LIHTC Renters – Area Median IncomeThe nationally accepted standard is that a family should devote no more than 30 percent of its income toward the cost of housing, which includes rent and utilities.
LIHTC rents are determined by Area Median Income (AMI) and number of bedrooms. Rents are then reduced by the utility allowance.
Rents Based on Income Limits 2019
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Debt
% AMI 0 BDRM 1 BDRM 2 BDRM 3 BDRM30% $462 $495 $594 $68550% $770 $825 $990 $1,14360% $924 $990 $1,188 $1,37180% $1,232 $1,320 $1,584 $1,829
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PHB Housing Bond Opportunity Solicitation
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Systems Alignment: Braiding Resources into a Coordinated Solicitation
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Fund Source Purpose AmountPHB: Portland’s Housing Bond Residential Capital Costs Up to $70,000,000
Joint Office for Homeless Services (JOHS) Support Services Up to $10,000 per PSH unit
Home Forward: Project Based Section 8 Vouchers
Operating Support 188 vouchers
PHB: So. Park Blocks TIF Residential Capital Costs Up to $3,450,000
Prosper Portland: So. Park Blocks TIF Commercial Capital Costs Up to $400/SF
Multnomah County Residential Capital Costs Up to $4,000,000
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
• January – April: Draft solicitation, community engagement, funder commitments
• Late April: Solicitation released• May 15: Mandatory Information Session for proposers
• Late June: Deadline to submit proposals• July – mid-August: Evaluation by Review Committees
• Late August: Final Award recommendation• Mid-September: Notice of Awards letters
Timeline for Solicitation - 2019
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Demonstrate Equity Principles:
• Diversity of staff and board • Equity Plans and Policies • Training for Diversity, Equity and Inclusion• Outreach to priority populations• Low barrier tenant screening criteria• Provision of culturally responsive and specific services
Meet requirements of City’s DMWESB-SDV contracting utilization and Workforce Training and Hiring Program.
Equity Plan
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
Two Review Committees will review and evaluate proposals over 6-8 weeks:1. Technical and Financial Feasibility Review: Staff from PHB, Prosper
Portland, JOHS staff, other Multnomah County department representative.
2. Community Review Committee: Bond Oversight Committee members, Minority Evaluator Program representative, stakeholder group representatives, OHCS staff (community stakeholders).
Evaluation Process
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau
• Project Requirements and Preference – Alignment to Bond Policy Framework
• Equity Plan• Project Feasibility• Development Team Qualifications and Experience
• Proposed Service Delivery Plan• Preliminary Budget/Proforma
• Proposed Project Schedule
Evaluation Criteria
PCEF Presentation | 2/18/2020 | Portland Housing Bureau