peexp03_voltage ref.pdf

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    Exp.3Voltage Reference

    How to get the info you need from a data sheet?

    1. Device name (part no.), features and descriptions2. Internal block diagram and pin configuration3. Absolute maximum ratings, recommended operating

    conditions

    4. Electrical characteristics, typical test circuits5. Performance characteristics6. Typical applications7.

    Mechanical dimensions of case

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.1

    A three-terminal (R, A

    and K) adjustable

    voltage reference IC

    Vo or VKA can be

    adjusted to any value betweenVref(2.5 V)

    and 36 V

    Sink current capability

    and TC

    Three available cases

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.2 - Internal block diagram and equiv. ckt

    VREF is about 2.5 V

    w.r.t. Anode

    VKA can be set to be

    equal to or larger than VREF

    by external connections.

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.2

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.3

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.4 - Test circuits

    For VKA = VREF For VKA VREF

    VKA = VREF(1 + R1/R2) + IREFR1

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.4 - Test circuits

    For IKA(OFF)

    The current-limiting R must be designed so thatIKA(MIN) IKA IKA(MAX)

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.5 - Performance characteristics

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.5 - Performance characteristics

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.5 - Performance characteristics

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.6 - Typical applications

    Shunt regulator

    VO =

    2R

    1R

    1 VREF

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.6 - Typical applications

    Output control for 3-terminal fixed regulator

    VO =

    2R

    1R1 VREF

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.6 - Typical applications

    High current shunt regulator

    VO =

    2R

    1R1 VREF

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.6 - Typical applications

    Current source or current limit

    IO =CL

    REF

    R

    V

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    Voltage Reference TL431 Data sheet p.6 - Typical applications

    Constant-current sink

    IO =S

    REF

    R

    V

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    Experiment 3

    1. Use TL431 and design R1, R2 to obtain Vo = 5 V.

    RC