paper piecing pap

21
MONDAY, 26 SEPTEMBER 2011 Tutorial Part 1: How to Freezer Paper Piece A Mug Rug In this tutorial we are going to piece the mug and saucer section using freezer paper piecing. I think of it as a jigsaw technique, we will be joining lots of little pieces of fabric together into sections and then joining these sections together to make the mug rug front. It is a versatile technique which gives you a lot of control but with all the small bits of fabric, it is fiddly. The preparation of the pattern pieces takes a while but is worth it as it will make life easier when you sew. You will need to print the Mug PDF- (section A), which is here. You will also need: Scraps of blue, cream, red, and grey cotton fabric-10 inch square pieces would be ample. Background fabric- plain or a busy print- e.g ditsy floral, little dots- not a large print or stripes. A fat eighth will be plenty! Backing fabric 7x9 inches Batting/Wadding/Insulbright-7x9 inches. Binding fabric- binding will be 1.25 inches x 40 inches. Piecing thread. Quilting Thread Usual sewing notions, scissors, rotary cutter, pins etc. Freezer paper Fine line waterproof fade proof pigment marker

Upload: nflag

Post on 22-Oct-2015

24 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Paper Piecing PAP

M O N D A Y , 2 6 S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 1

Tutorial Part 1: How to Freezer Paper Piece A Mug Rug

In this tutorial we are going to piece the mug and saucer section using freezer paper piecing. I think of it as a

jigsaw technique, we will be joining lots of little pieces of fabric together into sections and then joining these sections

together to make the mug rug front. It is a versatile technique which gives you a lot of control but with all the small bits of fabric, it is fiddly. The preparation of the

pattern pieces takes a while but is worth it as it will make life easier when you sew.

You will need to print the Mug PDF- (section A), which is here.

You will also need:Scraps of blue, cream, red, and grey cotton fabric-10 inch

square pieces would be ample.Background fabric- plain or a busy print- e.g ditsy floral, little dots- not a large print or stripes. A fat eighth will

be plenty!Backing fabric 7x9 inches

Batting/Wadding/Insulbright-7x9 inches.Binding fabric- binding will be 1.25 inches x 40 inches.

Piecing thread.Quilting Thread

Usual sewing notions, scissors, rotary cutter, pins etc.Freezer paper

Fine line waterproof fade proof pigment markerYour PDF print out is your reference map as you piece the

mug. You also need to trace this on to the papery side of the freezer paper. I have traced on to the waxy side before but that is a technique for another day. I wanted to start with something straight forward and intuitive. I use washi or masking tape to fix the freezer paper over the pattern, a

Page 2: Paper Piecing PAP

quilting ruler and a fine line waterproof fade proof pigment marker 0.1 or 0.2 mm. The numbers are the order in which you

will cut and sew each piece so transfer them on to the freezer paper and it also helps to put an arrow on each piece. I can see I forgot mine on piece 1 I added it in

later! This helps you to use the right grain of the fabric later on and to orientate your piecing. You now need to add little tic lines where any sections join. These only need to be small but they are essential- they help you match up your

seams and points. It should look like this

Now you can have a break and get your rotary cutter out.Cut 2 blue strips 1.5 x 3.75 inchesCut 1 blue strip 1.25 x 3.75 inches

Cut 2 cream strips 1.125 (one inch and one eighth) x 3.75 inches.

Join them together so that the widest blue strips are top and bottom and the narrower blue strip is in the middle. Use a quarter inch seam and I am using a fine piecing thread

throughout the mug piecing.

Page 3: Paper Piecing PAP

Press your seams away from the cream stripes.From your freezer paper pattern cut out the mug section-

piece 1 and pieces 2-10. Never cut all the paper pieces out in one go- you will only lose them! Have a plastic pocket or a CD plastic sleeve ready to put the pieces in that you will

use later. Keep only piece 1 out.

Place the waxy side of the pattern piece 1 onto the right side of your blue/cream stripes, spacing the stripes evenly and with the arrow following the grain of the fabric. With a hot iron, press and fix the freezer paper to the fabric. A small iron helps as some of the pattern pieces will be very small and can get lost with a large iron. If your iron is not

Page 4: Paper Piecing PAP

hot enough the paper will fall off, too hot and it will singe little! Freezer paper can take a fair amount of heat.

Use your rotary cutter and quilting rule to add a generous quarter inch seam allowance all around the pattern piece. Not sure what a generous seam allowance looks like? See below

where the ruler lies before I rotary trim the fabric; see how the quarter inch line is just over the pattern piece rather than on it. Cutting a generous seam like this allows for the space your machine seam stitches will take up and will give

you more accurate piecing.

Put to one side somewhere safe. Now take freezer paper pieces 2-7. You will need to iron pieces 2,6, 7 onto your background fabric and pieces 3,4,5 onto your cream fabric. Space your

Page 5: Paper Piecing PAP

pieces out on the fabrics; adding seam allowances, especially diagonals can take up more fabric than your would think. You can rough cut your pieces out with scissors if you like but remember they will need to be trimmed down with the extra quarter inch all round so be generous if you haven't done this before. It helps to lay your pieces out matching your reference diagram. The pieces join in number sequence order

so start with pieces 2 and 3.

Hold right sides together, peep underneath to check your tic marks match, place a pin along the seam just to steady it

whilst it goes under the machine foot. You will be stitching with a small stitch-1.5 or 1.8mm so you will not need to

secure each end- just sew straight across, quarter inch. The generous seam allowance should mean that you stitches are next to the freezer paper pieces rather than through them. You can slide the pin out as you are sewing. Press the seam and then open the fabric out and press to one side. Which

direction the seams lie is up to you. Different effects are created with the seams going one way or the other- pressing seams away will make the adjoinng piece recede and pressing

towards will make it pop out with a relief type effect. Sometimes the bulk of the fabric means a seam can only lie comfortably in one direction. There are no hard and fast

rules here, apart from press after each you add each piece!

Page 6: Paper Piecing PAP

Leave the freezer paper pieces stuck on the fabric; you will need to keep matching the tic marks and it will keep your work in shape and more accurate. Now add piece 4 to the

bottom of piece 2. You have a mini section that you can now add piece 5 to and then piece 6. Add piece 7 along the top of

the completed section so far.

piece 8 joins at the diagonal seam at the bottom.Next you will join the tiny piece 9 to the bottom left hand corner of the mug. Here is a close up of how to match the

tics up.

Page 8: Paper Piecing PAP

You can see how mine looks on the reverse and how I have chosen to press my seams.

From the remainder of your freezer paper pattern cut out pieces 11, 12 and 13. Iron piece 11 on to the red fabric for

the saucer. Iron pieces 12 and 13 onto your background fabric. Trim adding the quarter inch seam allowance as

before. Join pieces 12 and 13 to the left and right of piece 11. You can now sew the saucer piece to the mug. Yay! Time to celebrate, section A, the mug, is finished. I didn't say it would be easy but I hope it is logical and that you are happy

with the result so far.

Page 9: Paper Piecing PAP

The spoon is next and we will be using a different technique, foundation paper piecing. Click here to go to part 2 spoon

instructions. And here for part 3- finishing off instructionsIf you have a question, please ask in a comment and I will

answer there so others can read it. I hope it has been a helpful tutorial. This method of freezer paper piecing is my favourite way of creating picture type

blocks so I'd like others to try it too! Should you make this mug block or mug rug I would love it if you added it to my

Flickr group!

Tutorial Part 2 Mug Rug: Foundation piecing

I am using a different technique for piecing the spoon- foundation paper piecing. This is where you stitch your seams

Page 10: Paper Piecing PAP

through a thin paper foundation. Its plus points are that it is very accurate, and requires less preparation than the

freezer paper method. Its downsides are that you are working in reverse/mirror image (you'll see what I mean later), you cannot control how you iron your seams, it is harder to get the grain of your fabric right or to fussy cut, it is more wasteful of fabric and it is less flexible when designing

patterns. I like the accuracy but I hate sewing through paper and I don't enjoy picking the bits of paper off at the end. No freezer paper is needed for this technique. We will be

foundation piecing the spoon in two sections.Start by printing out this PDF pattern onto thin paper.

Roughly cut the two sections out but keep the seam allowances intact. It can help to print two copies and cut one of these up to act as a pattern piece guide but remember to allow for

the seam allowance too if you do this.

We are starting with section B: the head of the school. You will need a piece of grey fabric that covers the whole of the spoon area including the seam allowance and a little beyond. If you put the fabric behind the paper and hold it up to the light you will be able to see if your fabric is big enough. Scroll further down for a photo of this. Secure with a pin. If your fabric has right side and wrong side, the right side faces down and the paper is pinned onto the wrong side. Next, you need to cut triangles big enough for pieces 15,16,17,18 plus seam allowances. You can see the size of mine- they are on an inch grid. You always need to go a bit bigger with this

method as you will trim the seams down as you stitch.

Page 11: Paper Piecing PAP

Take a triangle and place it under the paper, right sides together with the spoon fabric. The corner of the triangle

lies inwards toward the centre of the spoon. It takes a while to get the hand of this, remember the fabric will open out after your stitch. Place a pin along the seam line- this is

where your stitches will go.

Check that the fabric is big enough, the pin will hold it in place, just flip the triangle outwards, it should extend to

the seam allowance at least.

Page 12: Paper Piecing PAP

This is how it looks on the reverse- this is going to be the right side so you are working in reverse and in mirror image!

Flip everything back so the paper is on top and the triangle is flat underneath with the right angle corner facing

inwards. You are ready to stitch. You need small stitches- 1.5mm, a larger needle helps to perforate the paper and you could use a thicker thread rather than a piecing weight- mine held up fine though. For a lot of foundation piecing patterns you need to start and stop exactly with the seam line and

secure but that is not necessary with this simple shape. You can start in the seam allowance and will not need to secure

your stitches if you choose this.

Page 13: Paper Piecing PAP

You will need to flip over and press your seam, trim the seam allowance to quarter inch with scissors (scroll further down for a picture of this) and press the triangle outwards. Then repeat with triangles 16, 17, 18. It should look like this.

Trim the outside edges to line up with the dotted line of the seam allowance. The spoon head section is complete but do not

remove the paper yet!

Page 14: Paper Piecing PAP

We are working on the handle (section C) next. Just like before, find a piece of grey fabric that covers the whole of

the handle area (19) including the seam allowance and a little beyond. If you put the fabric behind the paper and hold it up to the light you will be able to see if your

fabric is big enough. Secure with a pin along the centre of piece 19.

We are working on the long side pieces 20 and 21 next, so cut out two pieces of background fabric large enough to cover

each area plus seam allowances all round. Starting with piece 20, hold right sides together so that the fabric extends at least quarter inch over the seam line and the lies behind piece 19. Pin through the paper and along the seam line ,

Page 15: Paper Piecing PAP

flip over and check the fabric opens out to cover piece 20 plus the seam allowance. Stitch along the line, you can start in the seam allowance at the top and stitch into the triangle 23, if you stitch a long way it is going to be hard to trim

the seam so a quarter inch will do.

Flip over, press, trim the seam, open out and press again, In this photo I have added pieces 20 and 21 and I have started

to trim one of the seams.

Cut and add pieces 22 and 23 just like you did with the corner triangles of the head of the spoon. It should look

like this untrimmed,

Page 16: Paper Piecing PAP

and like this one you have trimmed up to the seam allowances.

You now need to join the head and handle together, place the paper sides together, stitch right along the lines at the top

of the handle and the bottom of the spoon head

Page 17: Paper Piecing PAP

Open out, and carefully peel off the paper and give the spoon a good press.

Your pieced sections are finished.

Ready to put the whole thing together? I'll be back soon...Ready to win this mug rug? Giveaway soon...

T H U R S D A Y , 2 9 S E P T E M B E R 2 0 1 1

Tutorial Part 3: Finishing the Mug Rug A bit of finishing off and your mug rug will be complete. You

have already completed sections for the mug and spoon.

Page 18: Paper Piecing PAP

from your back ground fabric cut 1 strip 4.5 x 1.25 inches and another 4.5 x 1.5 inches. Stitch the first of these on

the left edge of the mug and the 1.5 strip to the right edge. Now cut 1 strip 2 x 6.75 inches and another 1.5 x 6.75 inches The first strip goes onto the top of the mug and the second

strip is added to the bottom underneath the saucer.

We will do the same for the spoon. Cut 1 strip 1.5 x 1.5 inches- this is for the top of your spoon. Cut another 1.5 x 1.25 inches, this is for the bottom of your spoon. The final strip to cut measures 1.75 x 6.75 inches. Stitch to the left

edge of the spoon. Now, you can stitch the spoon and mug blocks together. Press the whole thing and trim to 6.5 x 8.5 inches. The assembly is like a mini quilt. You will need you backing fabric, I chose a vintage blue and cream print- cut

to the same size as the mug rug front.Cut your wadding/batting to the same size, I used Insul bright. Make

your quilt sandwich- backing, batting (reflective layer

Page 19: Paper Piecing PAP

facing upwards for Insul bright) and top layer- I used a bit of 505 spray to hold everything together.

Add your quilting. I echo stitched around the mug saucer and spoon using a walking foot to keep the layers steady and a long stitch. Zig zag around the edges of the mug rug. Add

your binding (you will need 1.25 x 40 inches, straight cut - see my single binding tutorial here for this and here for mitred corners. Here's a back view of the finished rug...

And with mug...

Page 20: Paper Piecing PAP

You can find all the tutorials for this project on the first post and tomorrow call back in, I will be giving this mug rug

away!