orcl hpq presentation final
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Seduces Hewlett Packard
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THE TECHNOLOGY COHewlettPackard
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3
Background
Motivation
Premerger Analysis
Financial Statements & Multiples
Five Factor DuPont
EVA Analysis
Merger
HP under Oracle Management
Oracle pre and post merger valuation
Financial Planning
Conclusion
Agenda
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Background
Oracle (ORCL)Bidder HP (HPQ)
American multinational computertechnology corporation , founded onJune 16, 1977 by Larry Ellison and BobMiner.
Computer database
Computer software Computer middleware Computer systems Computer hardware
Revenues (2011): $36.49 Billion Market Cap. (2011): $160.42 Billion
Employees (2011): 108,429 Stock Price: $31.81 Direct Competitors:
IBM Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) SAP AG.
Hewlett-Packard CoAmerican multinatiotechnology corporatby Bill Hewlett and D
Computer hard
Computer softw IT consulting IT services
Revenues (2011): $ Market Cap. (2011) Employees (2011): 3
Stock Price: $26.6 Direct Competitors: Accenture plc.
(ACN) Dell IBM
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Motivation
Oracles Headquarters is in Palo Alto, CA, and HPs HeSanta Clara, CA. (15 miles away)
On August 17th, 2011, HP is planning to buy AutonomyUKs biggest business software company Autonomy fo
(25.50 per share a 64%).
HPs new strategy to focus on
software and services, and to
consider a spin-off of its PC
division.
The acquisition will make a better challenge to IBM.
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Oracle (ORCL)Bidder HP (HPQ)T
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Merger Details
Financials
Multiples
Five Factor DuPont EVA Quadrants
PremergerAnalysis
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Merger Details
Politics Behind the Deal
Crowning achievement for Larry Ellison
Mark Hurd former CEO of HP now deputy CEO of Ora Ray Lane former #2 at Oracle now Chairman of HP
Deal seen as target practice for Oracle to go after IBM
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Merger Details
HPs Collapse
HPs strategic shift into enterprise software
Stock prices dropped 20% since the strategy shift
HPs venture into mobile ecosystem
Resulted in hundreds of workers being laid off
Over the last two years, HP paid $81 million in investm
related to acquisitions and its market value has fallen during the same time period
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PremergerAnalysis
Financial Statements
(in millions of dollars)
ORCL
Sales $ 35,622.00 $ 126
Operating Expenses 15,191.00 114,
EBIT 20,431.00 11
Interest of debt 808.00
Earnings before taxes 19,623.00 10
Income taxes 2,864.00 2
Net Income $ 16,759.00 $ 8
Common shares outstanding 5,068.00 2
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PremergerAnalysis
Multiples -Introduction to DCF Analysis
ORCL HPQ
EV/
Rev 3.92 0.62
EV/EBITDA 9.39 4.80
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PremergerAnalysis
Five Factor DuPont
Return On EquityOracle HP IBM
Tax burden [NI/PBT= (1-t)] (27.50) 0.78 0.
Interest burden* [PBT/EBIT] (0.03) 0.90 1.
OPM [EBIT/Sales] 0.44 0.09 0.
Asset turnover 0.52 1.10 1.
Equity Multiplier 1.73 2.42 2.
ROE: 5-factor Dupont 0.29 0.18 0.
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PremergerAnalysis
IBM
DELL
ORCL
HPQ
-0.10
-0.05
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
-2.00 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00
Growth in Net Cap X/Share
EVAQuadrantAnalysis
Q1: Stagnant Companies Q2: Growth Creates V
Q3: Positive Restructure Q4: Growth DestroyHewlettPackard
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Merger Proposal Details
Most likely estimates for HP's operations under Oracle control
Years
1-5 6-7
Sales growth rate (g) 0.05 0
EBIT as a percentage of sales (p) 0.07 0
Income tax rate (T) 0.35 0
Capital investment per dollar of sales increase (f) 0.03 0
Working capital per dollar of sales increase (w) 0.06 0
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Assumptions
HPQ run by ORCL sales growth and EBIT/sales
Sales Growth EBIT/sales
Years
Years
Scenario 1-5 6-7 8-10 1-5 6-7
1. Conservative 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.05
2. Most likely 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.06
3. Optimistic 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.07
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HP Under Oracles Control
Years
$ 1 $ 2 $ 3 $ 4 $ 5 $ 6 $ 7
Sales $132,335 $138,951 $145,899 $153,194 $160,854 $167,288 $173,979
Operating expenses $123,071 $129,225 $135,686 $142,470 $149,594 $157,250 $163,540
EBIT $ 9,263 $ 9,727 $ 10,213 $ 10,724 $ 11,260 $ 10,037 $ 10,439
Income taxes on EBIT $ 3,242 $ 3,404 $ 3,575 $ 3,753 $ 3,941 $ 3,513 $ 3,654
Operating earnings after taxes (NOPAT) $ 6,164 $ 6,465 $ 6,781 $ 7,113 $ 7,461 $ 6,524 $ 6,785
Depreciation $ 4,230 $ 4,441 $ 4,663 $ 4,897 $ 5,141 $ 5,347 $ 5,561
Less capital expenditures $ (4,322) $ (4,538) $ (4,765) $ (5,004) $ (5,254) $ (5,464) $ (5,683
Less increase in working capital $ 149 $ (4,385) $ (451) $ (473) $ (497) $ (418) $ (434)
Cash Flow (FCF) $ 6,221 $ 1,983 $ 6,228 $ 6,532 $ 6,852 $ 5,990 $ 6,229
Tax Rate 35% WACC 8.1%
Capital Inv/Sales 3% Work Cap/Sales 6%
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HP Under Oracle Control
Maximum acceptable cash price for HPQ - most likely scenario
(with a discount rate of 0.081 in millions of dollars)
0.081
Year Cash Flow Present Value
1 $ 6,220.53 $ 5,768.45 $
2 $ 1,982.52 $ 1,704.83 $
3 $ 6,228.10 $ 4,966.48 $
4 $ 6,532.37 $ 4,830.54 $
5 $ 6,851.87 $ 4,698.56 $ 6 $ 5,989.75 $ 3,808.87 $
7 $ 6,229.34 $ 3,673.33 $
8 $ 6,501.64 $ 3,555.27 $
9 $ 6,729.20 $ 3,412.28 $
10 $ 6,964.72 $ 3,275.04 $
Residual Value $ 7,522.86 $ 121,867.98 $Plus temp investments not required for current operatons $
Less Debt Assumed $
Maximum acceptable cash price $
Maximum acceptable cash price per share $
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Scenario Analysis
Maximum acceptable cash price for three scenarios and a range of discount rates
Discount Rates
Scenarios 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09
1. Conservative
Total Price ($ millions) $ 157,213 $ 124,330 $ 100,398 $ 87,7
Per Share Price $ 66.22 $ 52.37 $ 42.29 $ 36.
2. Most Likely
Total Price ($ millions) $ 222,465 $ 176,659 $ 143,381 $ 125,8
Per Share Price $ 93.71 $ 74.41 $ 60.40 $ 52.
3. Optimistic
Total Price ($ millions) $ 282,377 $ 224,740 $ 182,905 $ 160,8
Per Share Price $ 118.95 $ 94.67 $ 77.05 $ 67.
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Scenario Analysis
Rate of Return for various offering prices and scenarios
Offering price
otal ($millions) $ 88,408 $ 91,565 $ 94,723
Scenarios Per Share $ 37.24 $ 38.57 $ 39.90
1. Conservative 0.091 0.088 0.0
2. Most likely 0.129 0.123 0.1
3. Optimistic 0.173 0.167 0.1
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Projected ten-year cash flow statement for ORCL (in millions of
dollars)
Years
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Sales $ 37,047 $ 38,529 $ 40,070 $ 41,673 $ 43,340 $ 44,856 $ 46,426 $
Operating expenses $ 26,674 $ 27,741 $ 28,850 $ 30,004 $ 31,205 $ 32,745 $ 33,891 $
EBIT $ 10,373 $ 10,788 $ 11,220 $ 11,668 $ 12,135 $ 12,111 $ 12,535 $
Income taxes on EBIT $ 3,631 $ 3,776 $ 3,927 $ 4,084 $ 4,247 $ 4,239 $ 4,387 $
Operating earnings after taxes
(NOPAT) $ 6,743 $ 7,012 $ 7,293 $ 7,584 $ 7,888 $ 7,872 $ 8,148 $
Cash Flow (Net Approach) $ 6,080 $ 6,323 $ 6,576 $ 6,839 $ 7,113 $ 7,167 $ 7,418 $
Oracle Pre and Post MergerValuation
Tax Rate 35% WACC 7.84%
Capital Inv/Sales 2% Work Cap/Sales 45%
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Oracle Pre and Post MergerValuation
Estimated present value of ORCL - most likely scenario
(with a discount rate of 0.078 in millions of dollars)
0.0784Year Cash Flow Present Value
1 $ 6,080.20 $ 5,638.31
2 $ 6,323.41 $ 5,437.68
3 $ 6,576.34 $ 5,244.19
4 $ 6,839.40 $ 5,057.58
5 $ 7,112.97 $ 4,877.61
6 $ 7,167.21 $ 4,557.62
7 $ 7,418.07 $ 4,374.31
8 $ 7,589.45 $ 4,150.11
9 $ 7,817.13 $ 3,963.95
10 $ 8,051.65 $ 3,786.14
Residual Value $ 8,738.49 $ 157,659.74
Plus temp investments not required for current operations
Less Debt Outstanding
Maximum cash price
Maximum cash price per share
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Cash and Stock Deal
Oracle will have to realign historic Debt/Equity ratio
From 45% to 38.5%
Oracle has $38.376M in cash
Remaining $50,031M will be financed by stock
Oracles estimated value is $42.61 per share
Currently undervalued at Market Price of $31.81 pshare
Oracle should exchange 1,572 shares selling at $31.8
Financing Plan
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Net Effect ofStock Finance
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ewlettPackard
Oracle currently has 5.068 billion shares
Once the merger occurs:
Current Oracle shareholders will own 76.3% of thcompany
Current HP shareholders will own 23.7% of the necompany
Net effect of stock financing is a $18,976M gain forshareholders
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Conclusion
Combined Cash & Stock Deal
Value Created (Goal Line)
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