LARYNXCANCER

The National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS) is the only comprehensive public cancer centre in Singapore treating both paediatric and adult cancers in one facility. Located at the National University Hospital (NUH), the NCIS offers a broad spectrum of cancer care with expertise in prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and palliative care.

• ABOUT NCIS

National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS)

Cancer CentreNUH Medical Centre, Level 10

Chemotherapy Centre and Stem Cell Therapy CentreNUH Medical Centre, Level 9

Radiation Therapy CentreNUH Medical Centre, Level 8

For AppointmentsTel: (65) 6773 7888 (Mon - Fri, except PH: 8.30am - 5.30pm)Fax: (65) 6777 4413Email: CancerApptLine@nuhs.edu.sg

For International Patients & VisitorsThe NCIS Concierge is a one-stop centre, offering assistance and a myriad of services for international patients seeking cancer treatment in Singapore.

Tel: (65) 6773 7888 (Mon - Fri, except PH: 8.30am - 5.30pm)Fax: (65) 6777 4413Email: ncisip@nuhs.edu.sg

For all other general enquiries, please contact:National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS)1E Kent Ridge Road,NUHS Tower Block, Level 7, Singapore 119228Email: ncis@nuhs.edu.sgWebsite: www.ncis.com.sg

• CONTACT INFORMATION

Nearest MRT Station: Kent Ridge Station (Circle Line)Commuters can alight at the Kent Ridge Station, right at thedoorstep of the NUH Medical Centre. Please exit the stationvia Exit C. NCIS is located on levels 8, 9 and 10 which areaccessible via Lift Lobby B.

For directions to NUH, visit www.nuh.com.sg.

For specific directions to NCIS Clinics, visit www.ncis.com.sg.

Information in this brochure is given as a guide only and does not replace medical advice from your doctor. Please seek advice from your doctor if you have questions related to surgery, your health or medical condition.

Information is correct at time of printing (June 2017) and subject to revision without notice.

National University Hospital5 Lower Kent Ridge Road,Singapore 119074Tel: (65) 6779 5555Fax: (65) 6779 5678www.nuh.com.sg

Linkway @ Level 1 via MRT station (Exit A)

Linkway @ Level 1

Linkway @ Level 4

A

B

C

Drop off only Taxi Stand / Drop off

Bus Stop Kent Ridge MRT Station @ Level 1

Carpark

MED

ICA

L D

RIV

E

LOW

ER KENT RID

GE RO

AD

FROM AYE (CITY)

SOUTH

BUONA V

ISTA R

OAD

KENT RIDGE ROAD

FACULTYOF DENTISTRY

Bus # 97,197, 198, 963

AYER RAJAH EXPRESSWAY (AYE)

NorthEntrance

SouthEntrance

NUHSTOWER BLOCK

Lobby A

Emergency/Children’s Emergency

Lobby B

A

B

C

Bus # 97,197, 963

Bus # 95 Bus # 95

Bus # 92, 200

Bus # 92, 200

To Main Building & Emergency/Children’s Emergency(drop off only)

To Medical Centre& Kent Ridge Wing

NOT DRAWN TO SCALE

20 – 28, 33, 41 – 48, 51 – 56, 61 – 64

WARDS

2A, 5A, 6A – 6B, 7A – 7B,8A – 8C, 9A – 9B

WARDS

18205_NCIS_Larynx Cancer Brochure.pdf 1 12/7/17 2:14 PM

Larynx cancer occurs when malignant cancer cells are formed in the tissues of the larynx.

The larynx is a part of the throat, between the base of the tongue and the trachea. The larynx contains the vocal cords, which vibrate and make sound when air is directed against them. The sound echoes through the pharynx, mouth and nose to make a person’s voice.

• A change or hoarseness in the voice• A sore throat or cough that does not go away• Trouble or pain when swallowing• A lump in the neck or throat

*A doctor should be consulted should the above symptoms occur.

• WHAT IS LARYNX CANCER?

• Use of tobacco products• Alcohol• Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection

* People who think they may be at risk should discuss this with their doctor.

• RISK FACTORS

• WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS?

• Avoid exposure to tobacco • Drink alcohol in moderation• Maintain a healthy diet• Protect against HPV infection

• WHAT CAN YOU DO TO PREVENT LARYNX CANCER?

• Physical examination of the throat and neck• Using a scope to get a closer look at the throat• Biopsy• Computerised Tomography (CT) scan• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan• PET-CT scan• Ultrasound scan

• HOW IS LARYNX CANCER DIAGNOSED?

The treatment will largely depend on the size of the cancer. The main treatments are:

SurgerySurgery is commonly used to treat patients with laryngeal cancers. Depending on the stage and location of the cancer, different operations may be used to remove the cancer and some nearby parts of the larynx.

After the cancer is removed, reconstructive surgery may be done to help restore the appearance and function of the affected areas.

• WHAT ARE THE TREATMENT OPTIONS?

NPC oneHeart is a voluntary support group for Nasopharyngeal (NPC) and Head and Neck cancer patients, survivors and caregivers. The group is open to everyone regardless of the hospitals they are from and all are welcome.

The NPC oneHeart aims to provide knowledge, psychological and emotional support to NPC and Head and Neck cancer patients and caregivers through organised activities, talks, care and sharing of experiences and practices.

To join NPC oneHeart or for any enquiries, please contact 6772 4876 or email npconeheart@gmail.com.

• SUPPORT GROUP

Supraglottis

GlottisLarynx

Subglottis

Trachea(windpipe)

Oesophagus(gullet)

Radiation Therapy with/without ChemotherapyFor early-stage larynx cancers, radiation therapy may be the only treatment necessary. For more advanced throat cancers, radiation therapy may be combined with chemotherapy or surgery. In very advanced throat cancers, radiation therapy may be used to reduce signs and symptoms and make you more comfortable.

18205_NCIS_Larynx Cancer Brochure.pdf 2 12/7/17 2:14 PM