nh circle pocketbook a6

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    Honda Motor Europe Ltd.

    Caversham Bridge House, Waterman Place, Reading RG1 8DN

    Telephone +44 (118) 956 6399 Fax +44 (118) 955 4772

    Issued 01/98

    NH Circles

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    NH CircleAssociate Pocketbook

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    5

    A small team

    of Associateswho decidevoluntarilyto tackle aproblem that

    will improvetheir area

    What is an NH Circle?4

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    6

    you !

    Who should join?

    Any Associate can and should

    take part, because NHC is

    for all of us.

    You do the job. You know the real problems. You have the best

    ideas on how to solve your problems and improve your workplace.

    You are the expert. No-one else can see what you do.

    NH Circle is not just something that is done by Associates in

    manufacturing. Improvements can and should be made in the

    Office and Engineering areas too. These are just as important.

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    8 9What does it result in?

    a better quality product

    a better working environment

    increased customer satisfaction good teamwork using a

    common approach to

    problem solving

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    10 Why should I do it?

    In short, because your

    participation in your NH Circle

    will make your working timemore rewarding and improve

    your workplace.

    It'll increase your long-term job satisfaction and increase your

    understanding of your work.

    Your participation in NH Circles will also help your personalgrowth by giving you positive experiences within the workplace.

    And also give you a greater say in Honda.

    me ?

    11

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    How could we organise one?

    Ideally, your circle should consist of between four and

    six Associates.

    That way, you'll have plenty of people to create solutions efficiently.

    Yet every member will have a chance to air their opinions.

    The first time you convene your NH Circle, you should

    introduce yourself to anyone who doesnt yet know you.

    Be honest. Present your strengths and weaknesses, so your

    fellow team members understand each other.

    Appoint a leader. He or shewill focus your activities on your

    improvement goal.

    12

    Then choose a

    name for yourNH Circle

    Youll work moresuccessfullyif you have

    your own

    team identity

    13

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    The Stages

    1 Form a circle

    3 Choose a theme

    4 Set a schedule

    and target

    5 Understand

    your current

    situation

    10 Reviewing

    your NH Circle6 Analyse data

    to find a cause

    2 Look at the problems

    in your workplace

    7 Choose

    a counter

    measure

    9 Making the

    presentation

    8 Check the

    effectiveness of your

    counter measure

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    16 Stage 1: Form a circle

    First you should have an

    in-depth discussion to decide

    how to move forward.

    Make sure you have your say. Its your responsibility to develop

    ideas and deepen discussion - you shouldn't leave it all to your

    elected Circle Leader.

    You'll also find it easier if you look at what other NH Circle teamshave achieved, and how they did it.

    Stage 2: Look at the problems in your workplace

    Having discussed your general

    approach, consider whats

    happening in your workplace.Ask questions such as:

    do we cause any problems to our customers?

    do we have difficulty in doing our job?

    are we efficient - or is there waste or scrap?

    do we have to rework or rewrite systems

    or documents?

    is there anything that you can do to further

    improve safety in your workplace or the general

    working environment?

    Remember. Look carefully to find the problems.

    Some are so obvious that you may overlook them.

    You shouldlisten to others.Be positive andco-operative

    17

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    Stage 3: Choose a theme

    Your theme is the area your

    Quality Circle has chosen

    to address.

    Be careful to pick a theme that your Quality Circle can tackle

    effectively. You should be able to use your own resources,

    and must not require bought-in packages or expertise.

    Your theme must be acceptable to all members, and will benefit

    you and others in and around the workplace.

    We would strongly recommend you do not choose too big a theme.

    Ideally, you should look for a problem that can be solved within

    4-5 months.

    18 19Stage 4: Set a schedule and target

    Use your experience and

    knowledge. Have an in-depth

    discussion with all circle members.

    Decide what needs doing, who is responsible, and when the

    activity will finish. Choose very carefully which Circle members

    should do which job. Take into account each Circle members

    personality, skil ls and ability.

    If you can you should define your target exactly using concrete

    figures. Choose Our target is to reduce wastage from 5% to 2%

    within four months, rather than Our target is to reduce wastage,

    because its easier to judge if youve succeeded. But dont

    forget to challenge and question the target - you must be realistic.

    In time you'll discover that, with consensus, almost anything is

    possible. And take your time - you should be devoting between

    four and six hours a month to Circle activity.

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    20 Stage 5: Understand your current situation

    Collecting information about thecurrent situation is one of the

    most critical stages in your

    Circle activity.

    Be thorough and factual. Avoid imposing opinions and dont

    make pre-judgements. And make sure you have enough

    information, because without an effective baseline you cant

    measure your results after you've applied your counter-measures.

    Get the facts

    21Stage 6:Analyse data to find a cause

    Now youre ready to look for

    the cause of the problems.

    You can use common sense to attack many problems within your

    workplace. However, your training will also cover a number of

    special tools that will help you understand the situation more exactly.

    Analyse the information by type or location. Show the current

    situation or method, and look at the data youve gathered to

    highlight the problems. Where are they? Why are they happening?

    Take care at this stage. If you fail to find the real cause of your

    problem, your developed solution is unlikely to work.

    If you needhelp ask yourteam leadersor co-ordinators

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    22 Stage 8: Check the effectiveness of your counter-measure

    You must check the effectiveness of your counter-measures very

    carefully at every step.

    Youve taken a great deal of time and effort to get this far, so plan

    how youre going to implement counter-measures.

    Ask yourself these questions:

    who will do it?

    when will it be done?

    where will it be done?

    why are we doing it?

    how will it be accomplished?

    Now youre ready to implement your counter-measure.

    If you find the problems still there, or only partially solved, after

    implementing the counter-measure, it means you did not identify

    the real cause of the problem.

    Use graphs to help you

    understand real effectiveness.Vague feelings can be misleading.

    23Stage 7: Choose a counter-measure

    Your solution should have

    three characteristics. It should:

    tackle the real cause of the problem

    be easy to implement and monitor

    be low cost

    Start by brainstorming. Hold a Circle meeting, and allow everyone

    to talk. Be open to their ideas and develop them with as much

    energy as you do your own. Attack the problem from every angle

    you can think of. Develop others ideas.

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    24 25

    If youve solved

    a problemsuccessfully,

    you must tryto maintainthe level ofeffectiveness

    you have

    achieved

    Weve found its a good idea

    to set out a visual control.

    That way its clear if anything

    starts to go wrong.

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    Stage 9: Making the presentation

    As you have probably guessed

    by now, you shouldnt leave

    the presentation to one person.All Associates in the team

    should be involved.

    Show the whole picture, and explain:

    1 How and why you chose the theme, and set the goal.

    2 Explain the problem clearly, based on the datayou gathered.

    3 Your understanding of where you have

    reached today.

    4 How you analysed the problems, and pinpointed

    the real cause.

    5 How you chose and implemented your

    counter-measure.

    6 How you checked its effectiveness.

    7 What steps you have taken to prevent the problem

    happening again.

    8 How you reviewed your activity.

    9 Your plan for the future.

    26 27

    Presentations are usually limited to 10 minutes.

    And dont forget to practice the presentation in advance.

    Make your

    presentationclear and brief

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    Stage 10: Reviewing your NH Circle activity

    NH Circle activity is continuous.

    Its important to always review

    what has been done, soyour next theme will be even

    more successful.

    You should ask the following questions:

    did all the Circle members get involved?

    did the Circle members work well as a team? did we listen to each other?

    what things did we do well?

    what things could we have improved on?

    28 29

    So now youare ready tostart yournext theme!

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    30 NH Circles round the world

    As an Associate of Honda in Europe, you are a member of the

    Afro European Bloc, one of four blocs across the world - the

    other blocs are Japan, The Americas and Asia (Oceania).

    Each bloc holds its own convention - usually annually - for the

    top NH Circles from each business group within its area. The

    blocs' six winning Circles then go forward to the World convention,

    held every two years - or to other blocs conventions in other years.

    So, as well as making improvements to your workplace and work

    and also learning new skills, NH Circles represent a real opportunity

    to meet other Honda Associates within the Afro European Bloc

    and from across the world.

    NH Circles

    As a key part of the companys

    goal of realising a new Honda,

    NH Circles were originatedin 1978.

    In that first year 11,016 Associates formed 1,062 Circles in

    Hondas Japanese Manufacturing facilities. By the mid 90s

    NH Circles had become a truly global undertaking with over

    113,000 Associates taking part in nearly 14,000 Circles.

    31

    Now Honda

    Next HondaNew Honda

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    32

    You're probably not yet ready to

    start forming your own NH Circle,

    though. Thats why your NHCpromoter will train you so you're

    totally at home with taking part

    in NH Circles.

    Please see page 38 for detailsof your NHC contacts.

    Where do I go from here?

    This pocketbook is designed

    to tell you about the concepts

    involved in taking part inNH Circles, and what they

    can do for you. It will also act

    as a valuable reference for

    you over the coming months.

    33

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    Award-winning NH Circles

    Sherlock Holmes

    from Honda Italia

    Front cowl to screen matching

    Component manufacturing faults were leading to great amounts

    of wasted time repairing before assembly was possible. A Pareto

    diagram showed the largest number of problems were in front

    cowl to screen matching not complying with quality standards.

    Building a Cause and Effect diagram enabled the Sherlock

    Holmes circle to pinpoint the causes of problems. Having

    developed and implemented appropriate counter-measures,

    the team hit its target and successfully reduced repair time.

    34 35

    Threeaward-winningNH Circles fromthe 1997 AfroEuro Conventionin Barcelona ...

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    Grimewatch

    from Honda UK Manufacturing

    Reduce dirt contamination of newly sprayed panels

    Grimewatch collected data and identified roof panels were

    most likely to be contaminated. The NH Circle set themselves

    a target of reducing the overall rate from 31% to 15%, and

    compared Accord with Civic production.

    A Cause and Effect diagram helped identify possible causes of

    dirt, and led to a series of counter measures being applied to

    small production runs, and to discussions with suppliers. After

    implementation, the overall rate of contamination has been

    reduced to 13.6%.

    Re-usables

    from KELS, Belgium

    Better re-use of cartons

    Re-usables noticed a large number of cardboard cartons were

    being disposed of, with unwanted environmental and economic

    consequences. The NH Circle determined 40% of disposed

    cartons were undamaged, and a significant proportion were

    reusable, having the Honda logo, or no logo at all.

    Using a Fishbone diagram, they identified counter-measures

    to separate out the reusable cartons and carton sheets.

    Implementing a series of counter-measures eventually ensured

    no reusable cartons are now disposed of, decreasing packaging

    costs by 32%.

    36 37

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    38 Contacts

    These are the names of your NH Circle contacts:

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