nasa sli 2010

55
NASA SLI 2010 Mulberry Grove High School Critical Design Review Measurement of UVB Radiation Absorption by Cloth Material at Different Altitudes and Measurement of Vehicle Motor Tube/Case Temperatures During Launch Mulberry Grove SLI Team

Upload: mercury

Post on 12-Feb-2016

40 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Mulberry Grove High School. Critical Design Review Measurement of UVB Radiation Absorption by Cloth Material at Different Altitudes and Measurement of Vehicle Motor Tube/Case Temperatures During Launch. Mulberry Grove SLI Team. NASA SLI 2010. Mulberry Grove High School. Outline. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Critical Design ReviewMeasurement of UVB Radiation Absorption by

Cloth Material at Different Altitudes and Measurement of Vehicle Motor Tube/Case Temperatures

During Launch

Mulberry Grove SLI Team

Page 2: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Outline

• Rocket Construction and Design

• Payload

• Recovery

• Safety

• Outreach

Page 3: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Rocket Dimensions, Material

Diameter: 4 inches

Length: 109.5 inches

Gross Liftoff Weight: 23 lbs

Material: G10 FiberglassMad Dog Dual Deployment Kit

Page 4: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Page 5: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Page 6: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Nose Cone

Page 7: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Coupler in Nose Cone

Page 8: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Epoxy of Nuts on Airframe

Page 9: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Page 10: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Page 11: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Avionics Bay

Page 12: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Endcap

Page 13: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Page 14: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Page 15: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Fin Can

Page 16: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Completed Booster Section

Page 17: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Fin Joints

Page 18: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Aero Pack Retainer

Page 19: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

• Center of Pressure (from nose) 88 inches• Center of Gravity (from nose) 68.5 inches• Stability Margin 4.8• Thrust-to-Weight Ratio 6.8 to 1• Rail Exit Velocity 68 ft/sec

Stability Analysis

Page 20: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Motor Selection• Engine selected

AeroTech

K700W

• Diameter- 54 mm

• Length- 56.8 cm

• Burn time- 3.5 sec

•Total impulse - 2261Ns

Page 21: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Scale Flight

When: December 29, 2009

Altitude: 2157 feet

Page 22: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Scale Flight Graph

Page 23: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Scale Flight Data

Page 24: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

PAYLOAD

Page 25: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Two Experiments

•Temperature of Motor Tube and Motor Casing

• Measurement of Absorption of UVB Radiation of Cloth

Payload Design

Page 26: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Payload

Page 27: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Payload

Page 28: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Temperature Experiment Purpose

To measure temperature along the motor tube and motor casing during launch. Temperature data will help determine which epoxy should be used.

Page 29: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Temperature Hypothesis

Our hypothesis is that the temperature along the motor casing and motor tube will be around 200 degrees F.

Page 30: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

• 4 SA1- RTD heat sensors

• Placement

• Sensor- 3 reading/ 1 second

• Data logger -1 reading/ 3 seconds

Temperature Experiment Equipment

Page 31: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Thermocouple Sensors

Four thermocouple sensors will be embedded into the epoxy glue joint along the fin-to-motor tube connection; one will be embedded as close to the JB Weld adhesive on the retainer.

Temperature readings will be recorded during the flight to measure the heating on the motor tube epoxy.

Page 32: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Sensor Location

Page 33: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Non-reversible 3 dot labels

• Labels will be placed between the rocket casing and motor tube.• Temperature sensitive material will turn the dots a different color when the temperature is reached.• Testing was started during a November flight with a K700W motor to find the temperature range of sensors that we need.

Page 34: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

UVB Experiment Purpose

To measure the absorption of UVB radiation by different cloth material at different altitudes.

Page 35: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Hypothesis of UVB Experiment

Our hypothesis is that the change in UV radiation will increase with altitude at a rate of 3-4 percent per 1000 feet. Also, the cloth will block the UV radiation with the white cotton blocking more than the denim because the white material will tend to reflect some of the radiation.

Page 36: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Texas Instrument CBL2Three UVB sensorsCloth material

Measurement of Absorption of UVB Radiation of Cloth Equipment

Page 37: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

UVB Experiment

Three sensors will be used; one control, the other two to take readings through the material.

Sensors will point straight upward at the end of the payload bay and will be exposed to the atmosphere when the drogue chute is deployed.

Data will be recorded and analyzed to measure the amount of UVB radiation that is absorbed by the cloth.

Page 38: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Plan for Payload Safety, Verification, and Testing

The sensors will be tested in the laboratory and outside to plot the readings of the two sensors compared to the control.

The experiments will be flown on a test flight in February to make sure the experiment works properly.

Loggers will be tested to determine life of batteries and length of time it will record data.

Software will confirm data can be recovered from experiment.

Page 39: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

• Dual Deployment

• Dual system of altimeters with black powder charges

• Electronic tracker

Recovery System Design

Page 40: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

PrimaryOzark Aerospace Arts IIDrogue setting: apogeeMain setting: 600 feet

SecondaryPerfectFlite MAWDDrogue setting: apogee plus 1 secondMain setting: 500 feet

Altimeters

Page 41: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Parachutes

Drogue Chute 24 inch SkyAngleVelocity of Descent: 0 ft/sec

Main Chute6 feet SkyAngleVelocity of Descent: 33 ft/sec

Page 42: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Tracking

• The receiver is a 10-channel unit manufactured by F

& L Electronics with analog tuning to within 10 hertz.

• HAM radio license is not required.

• Tested on December 29, 2009 scale launch.

Page 43: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Recovery Verification and Testing

Testing

• Altimeter bell jar test• Black powder charge test on vehicle• Shear pin test• Electric matches testing

Page 44: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Black Powder Test

Page 45: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Safety

• We followed all MSDS safety regulations and standard shop regulations.

• Proper safety equipment was used, including:

Safety glasses

Rubber gloves

Dust masks

Proper ventilation

Ear plugs

Page 46: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

SafetyKey materials used that may be dangerous:

• Epoxy (5:1 by weight resin to hardener ratio)

• Epoxy (1:1 by volume resin to hardener ratio)

• Fiberglass

• Rubbing Alcohol

• Super glue

• JB Weld

Page 47: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Outreach Goals

Main points:

• Reach out to younger students about rocketry

• Teach them about the safety involved

• Introduce them into a new hobby

• Develop their interest in science and math

Page 48: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

1st Grade Project (about 40 students)Read book Astronaut HandbookDrawMake and shoot bottle rockets

6th Grade Project (about 30 students)Read the book The Rocket BoysDiscussion of bookWatch the movie October SkyCompare and contrast the book and movie

4th-6th Grade Project at Beckemeyer ElementaryHelp with construction of rockets for about 100 studentsSponsor a rocket launch on the weekend to fly their rockets

Educational Outreach Program

Page 49: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

A view into the Outreach Program

1st Grade Project (about 40 students)Read book Astronaut HandbookDrawMake and shoot alka-seltzer rockets

Page 50: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Outreach Program Cont.

• 6th Grade Project (about 30 students)– Read the book The Rocket Boys– Discussion of book– Watch the movie October Sky– Compare and contrast the book and movie

Page 51: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Flip Book of Project(example)

Page 52: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Outreach Program Cont.

• 4th-6th Grade Project at Beckemeyer Elementary– Help with construction of

rockets for about 100 students

– Sponsor a rocket launch on the weekend to fly their rockets

Page 53: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

First Grade Current Progress

Sixth GradeCurrent Progress

Beckemeyer ElementaryCurrent Progress

Outreach Program Progress

Page 54: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

Budget and Fund Raisers

The budget is manageable and realistic for this project.Fundraisers include:

Page 55: NASA  SLI 2010

NASA SLI 2010

Mulberry Grove High School

END