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Na#onal Arts Marke#ng Project | #nampc November 11, 2017 A/B Testing Your Way to Success

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Na#onal Arts Marke#ng Project | #nampc November 11, 2017

A/B Testing Your Way to Success

Devon Smith Eva RosenbergMeasure Creative Harvard Ed Portal

First, a demonstration…

Version A

Version B

What is A/B testing? 1. Goal 2. Hypothesis 3. Segment 4. Split 5. Show 6. Measure 7. Change

Version A

Version B Winner

✓Each shown to Limited Group Shown to Full Group

Why do we A/B test?

Because we don't know the right answer, but our audiences do.

The best way to learn is to start testing.

Social Media Ads

Week 1: Tes?ng Image Week 2: Tes?ng Headline Week 3: Release Winner

Headline Winner

Image Winner

Headline A

Image A

Image B

Headline B

Each Shown to Limited GroupEach shown to Limited Group Shown to Full Group

Goal: Click on the ad Segment: Audience interested in “contemporary classical” on Facebook Hypothesis: Focus on the ar#st vs. focus on the arMorm

Week 1: Tes?ng Image

Image A Image B

Clickthrough rate: 1.0%

Week 1: Tes?ng Image

Image A Image B

Clickthrough rate: 2.9%

Goal: Buy a #cket Segment: Audience interested in “contemporary classical” on Facebook Hypothesis: audience knows the ar#sts vs. audience wants background about the ar#sts

Week 2: Tes?ng Headline

Headline A Headline B

Week 2: Tes?ng Headline

Headline A Headline B

Cost per #cket sold: $3.06Cost per #cket sold: $4.70

Tips for A/B testing social ads: • Make a campaign plan with a list of tests you want to run • Let ads run for at least a week before upda=ng • Capture what you learned each week • Different audience segments will respond differently to tests • Strive for cost per conversion (but be wary of bidding on it)

Email

From: Name A

Tes?ng “From” Name Send Winner

From: Name A

From: Name B

Each sent to Limited Group Sent to Full Group

Variation

Segment

Goal

Tes?ng “Subject line”

Goal: Open the email Hypothesis: Be specific about email content vs. general invita#on to an unspecified event.

A St. Patrick’s Day Celtic Sojourn A St. Patrick’s Day Celtic Sojourn Tickets Now On Sale!

2/10/17

Version B

A St. Patrick’s Day Celtic Sojourn Join us this March!

2/10/17

Version A

Tes?ng “Subject line”

A St. Patrick’s Day Celtic Sojourn A St. Patrick’s Day Celtic Sojourn Tickets Now On Sale!

2/10/17

Version B

A St. Patrick’s Day Celtic Sojourn Join us this March!

2/10/17

Version A

Open rate: 13.2%

Open rate: 12.6%

Tes?ng Email Image

Goal: Click on the “nominate” buVon Hypothesis: Many faces of diversity vs. personalizing the impact on one recipient

Image A Image B

Tes?ng Email Image

Image A Image B

Clickthrough rate: 15.1% Clickthrough rate: 41.5%

Image A: 1.2% began nomina#on process

Image B: 5.9% began nomina#on process

Tes?ng Email Image

Conversions ultimately matter more than opens or clicks.

Tips for A/B testing emails: • Your total list size needs to be at

least 4,000 people • Don’t expect same results to apply

to every campaign • Test “bad ideas” too • Don’t get overwhelmed by all the

tesAng opAons • Strive to measure on-site

conversions, but use the data you can get quickly

Open Rate

Clickthrough Rate

On-site Conversion

Date: ___________ To: ___________ From: ___________ Subject: ___________ Pre-Hear Text: ___________

Headline

Email

Website

Website

DONATE

DONATE

Website A/B Tes?ng Implement Winner

DONATE

Each Shown to Half of Users Shown to All Users

Website A/B Tes?ng

Original (A) Variant (B)

Goal: Donate Hypothesis: Users pay more aVen#on to the le\ side of the page

Website A/B Tes?ng

Original (A) Variant (B)

Conversion: 7.4% Conversion: 8.7%

Tips for A/B testing on your website: • Start with your most important conversion goals and

areas of your site • Try experimenAng with audience targeAng opAons • Elements on the page you can test: text content, image

content, text size/styling in an element, size of element, locaAon of an element, existence of an element

• TesAng tool will tell you when you’ve reached staAsAcal significance (usually 2+ weeks)

• Don’t forget you have to roll out winning soluAon across your site permanently

Your turn…

Instructions: Part 1

1. Head to your group’s corner 2. Reflect on the exisAng Version A 3. Develop a hypothesis for what to change 4. Sketch your own version B on your card

Version B

Sketch your own version B.

Facebook Ad Email Website

Page

My hypothesis…

Facebook Ad

Audience: Women, 45+, interest in psychedelic rock

Email

Audience: Boston area prior #cket buyers

A Christmas Celtic Sojourn Join us for the 15th season of A Christmas Celtic Sojourn!

12/11/17

Website Page

Choose a page from your

own website

Audience: You choose

Example Index Card

“My hypothesis: an email from a named person will have a higher open rate than an email from an

organiza?on”

Robert Lue Join us this March!

12/10/17

Need help? slideshare.net/devonvsmith

Facebook Ad

Email

Website Page

Instructions: Part 2 1. Turn to someone in your color group 2. Say your hypothesis to each other 3. Play Rock, Paper, Scissors to idenAfy

the “winning version” of the test 4. Winner finds a new person to play 5. Loser becomes the cheering secAon

behind their partner 6. Repeat

Let’s hear from the winners…

Check out the NAMP blog for the results of these tests…hUps://namp.americansforthearts.org/get-smarter/arts-marke?ng-blog

Eva Rosenberg | [email protected] | edportal.harvard.edu Devon Smith | @devonvsmith | measurecrea#ve.com

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