multi choice questions

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Multi choice Questions Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 1 0. Introduction to Engineering Graphics 1 Which tool can be used to draw a 90 degree angle? A) 30/60 triangle B) Protractor C) Drafting machine D) All of the above 2 Which set of lead grades has a grade out of sequence? A) H, HB, B, 3B B) 7B, H, F, 3H C) 6B, B, H, 4H D) 9H, HB, B, 2B 3 Which type of line is part of a dimension? A) Break lines B) Phantom lines C) Extension lines D) Cutting plane lines 4 Which type of line is particular to section drawings? A) Break lines B) Phantom lines C) Extension lines D) Cutting plane lines 5 Which angle cannot be made with either a 45 or 30/60 triangle or a combination of the two? A) 90 B) 70 C) 30 D) 15 6 A drawing instrument set usually contains all of the following, except: A) Bow compass B) Scale C) Dividers D) Extra leads 7 Which line type is thin and light? A) Visible lines B) Center lines C) Construction lines D) All of the above 8 Which line type is thick and black? A) Visible lines B) Center lines C) Construction lines D) All of the above 9 Which type of line has precedence over all other types of lines? A) A hidden line B) A center line C) A visible line D) None of the above 10 Which statement(s) is true about the precedence of lines? A) A hidden line has precedence over a center line B) A center line has precedence over a visible line C) A visible line has precedence over a miter line D) All of the above 11 When you want to make the letters of a line of text narrower, you would set its: A) Aspect B) Scale C) Alignment D) Font 12 When you want to make sure that all of the text stays to the right of a given point on the

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Multi choice Questions

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 1

0. Introduction to Engineering Graphics

1 Which tool can be used to draw a 90 degree angle?

A) 30/60 triangle B) Protractor C) Drafting machine D) All of the above

2 Which set of lead grades has a grade out of sequence?

A) H, HB, B, 3B B) 7B, H, F, 3H C) 6B, B, H, 4H D) 9H, HB, B, 2B

3 Which type of line is part of a dimension?

A) Break lines B) Phantom lines C) Extension lines D) Cutting plane lines

4 Which type of line is particular to section drawings?

A) Break lines B) Phantom lines C) Extension lines D) Cutting plane lines

5 Which angle cannot be made with either a 45 or 30/60 triangle or a combination of the two?

A) 90 B) 70 C) 30 D) 15

6 A drawing instrument set usually contains all of the following, except:

A) Bow compass B) Scale C) Dividers D) Extra leads

7 Which line type is thin and light?

A) Visible lines B) Center lines C) Construction lines D) All of the above

8 Which line type is thick and black?

A) Visible lines B) Center lines C) Construction lines D) All of the above

9 Which type of line has precedence over all other types of lines?

A) A hidden line B) A center line C) A visible line D) None of the above

10 Which statement(s) is true about the precedence of lines?

A) A hidden line has

precedence over a

center line

B) A center line has

precedence over a

visible line

C) A visible line has

precedence over a

miter line

D) All of the above

11 When you want to make the letters of a line of text narrower, you would set its:

A) Aspect B) Scale C) Alignment D) Font

12 When you want to make sure that all of the text stays to the right of a given point on the

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 2

drawing, you wound set its:

A) Aspect B) Scale C) Alignment D) Font

13 The primary unit of measurement for engineering drawings and design in the mechanical

industries is the

A) Millimeter B) Centimeter C) Meter D) Kilometer

14 To draw the leader line, which type of the following line is used?

A) Continuous thick

line

B) Long chain thin

line

C) Continuous thin

wavy line

D) Continuous line

15 A French curve is used to draw

A) Circle B) Ellipse C) Smooth free form

curve

D) Polygon

16 A drafter helps in drawing

A) parallel and

perpendicular lines

B) concentric circles C) Smooth curves D) All of above

17 Which of the following pencil leads is hardest?

A) HB B) H C) B D) F

18 To draw smooth curve of any nature, draughting instruments used is

A) Mini-drafter B) French curve C) Templates D) Eraser shield

19 Parallel lines can be drawn with the help of

A) Mini-drafter B) T-square C) Pair of set squares D) All of these

20 “A” series of paper has length to width ratio of approximately

A) 3:2 B) 3:1 C) 2:1 D) 5:3

ANSWER KEYS:

1 D 4 D 7 C 10 A

2 B 5 B 8 A 11 A

3 C 6 D 9 C 12 C

13 A 14 15 C

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Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 3

1. ENGINEERING SCALE

1 Which one of the following is not a reduction scale?

A) 1:1 B) 1:200 C) 5/320 D) 5:6

2 For drawing of small instruments, watches etc. the scale used is

A) Reduced scale B) Full scale C) Enlarged scale D) None of these

3 When the drawing are drawn smaller than the actual size of object then scale is known as

A) Reduced scale B) Enlarged scale C) Full scale D) None of these

4 If the 10m length is represented as 1 mm on the map then representative fraction is

A) 1/100 B) 1/1000 C) 1/10 D) None of these

5 The R.F. of scale is always

A) Less than 1 B) Equal to 1 C) Greater than 1 D) Any of these

6 The unit of R.F. is

A) Cubic centimeter B) Square centimeter C) Centimeter D) None of these

7 The full form of R.F. is

A) Reducing fraction B) Representative

fraction

C) Reduction factor D) Representative

factor

8 A map of 10 cm X 8 cm represents an area of 50000sq. meter of a field. The R.F. of the scale is

A) 1/25 B) 1/625 C) 1/2500 D) 1/6250000

9 An area of 36 square kilometer is represented by 144 square centimeter on a map. What is

the R.F. ?

A) ¼ B) 1/2 C) 1/5000 D) 1/50000

10 When measurements are required in three consecutive units, the appropriated scale is

A) Plain scale B) Diagonal scale C) Isometric scale D) Scale of cords

11 In the diagonal scale, the word “diagonal” is used because it is most suitable for the

measurement of

A) Diameter of a B) Diagonal of a C) Side of a pentagon D) All of these

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circle square

12 For scale, which one is not correct

(a) 1:2 (b) 1:20 (c) 1:1/2 (d) 1/2

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 A 3 A 4 D

5 D 6 D 7 B 8 C

9 D 10 B 11 D 12 D

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2. Engineering Curve

1 What type of curve is created by the intersection of a plane parallel to the side of cone?

A) parabola B) hyperbola C) ellipse D) roulette

2 What type of curve is created by the intersection of a plane with a cone which makes an

angle with the axis greater than the angle between the side of the cone and the axis?

A) parabola B) hyperbola C) ellipse D) roulette

3 A(n) ________ is created by the motion of a point on a circle as the circle rolled along a

straight line.

A) epicycloid B) hyperbola C) cycloid D) spiral

4 A circle will appear on an isometric drawing as a(n) __________ .

A) ellipse B) cycloid C) circle D) parabola

5 The curve generated by a point on the circumference of a circle, which rolls without slipping

along outside of another circle is known as

A) Hypocycloid B) Epicycloid C) Cycloid D) Trochoid

6 In the game of cricket, a ball is thrown from the boundary and reaches the gloves of the

wicket keeper, the curve traced out will be

A) Hyperbola B) Involute C) Parabola D) Cycloid

7 A curved traced out by a point which moves uniformly both about the centre and at the same

time away or towards the centre is known as

A) Involute B) Archemedian

spiral

C) Cycloid D) None of above

8 The eccentricity of which of the following curve is greater than one?

A) Ellipse B) Parabola C) Hyperbola D) None of above

9 If the generating point is on the generating circle and the generating circle is outside the

directing circle, the curve obtained is:

(a) Inferior

hypotrochoid

(b) epicycloids (c) hypocycloid (d) superior trochoid

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10 When the plane cuts the cone parallel to the generator, the curve traced out is

(a) ellipse (b) parabola (c) hyperbola (d) triangle

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 B 3 C 4 A

5 B 6 C 7 B 8 C

9 10

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3. Projections of Point & LINE

1 The Intersection of a plane surface with the horizontal plane is a line and is

call________________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

2 The Intersection of a plane surface with the Vertical plane is aline and is call_____________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

3 The intersection of a plane surface with the profile plane is line and is call___________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

4 If a line is inclined to H.P., its plan will______.

A) be perpendicular

to XY line

B) be parallel to XY

line

C) show the true

length

D) None of the above

5 ___________ number Traces Produced if Required Will Meet On xy Line.

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

6 Straight Line of projection Will Make an angle with xy Line to the angle of plane with other

principal plane.

A) Perpendicular B) Equal C) Right angle D) Zero

7 When a point is above H.P. and behind V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

8 When a point is above H.P. and in front of V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

9 When a point is below H.P. and in front of V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

10 When a point is below H.P. and behind V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

11 If a line is parallel to H.P., its front will be ________ to XY line.

A) Perpendicular B) Parallel C) Inclined D) None of the above

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12 If a line is parallel to V.P., its top view will be ________ to XY line.

A) Perpendicular B) Parallel C) Inclined D) None of the above

13 If a line is inclined to V.P., its elevation will______.

A) be perpendicular

to XY line

B) be parallel to XY

line

C) show the true

length

D) None of the above

14 If a line is inclined to the Vertical Plane and parallel to Horizontal Plane, then which of the

following statements is always CORRECT?

A) True Length = Plan

Length

B) True Length ≠ Plan

Length

C) True Length >

Elevation Length

D) True Length =

Elevation Length

15 When a line is inclined to VP and parallel to HP, the front view will be _______ to xy.

A) parallel B) perpendicular C) inclined at angle φ D) non on these

16 When the front view of line having a length less than the original length then which of the

following is correct?

A) Line is inclined to

H.P.

B) Line is inclined to

both H.P. and V.P.

C) Line is inclined to

V.P.

D) (B) and (C) both

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B

5 B 6 B 7 B 8 A

9 D 10 C 11 B 12 B

13 B 14 A 15 A 16 D

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4. Projections of Plane

1 When a plane is parallel to H.P and perpendicular to V.P and P.P always _____________first

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V

2 A Plane surface has

_____________Dimension.

A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3

3 Three Dimensional Drawing of the plane in the given position, We can visualize that

Elevation will be _________of the same size.

A) Plane B) Circular Plane C) straight line D) None of this

4 Plane is perpendicular to one of the principal planes the projection on that plane will

be________________

A) Line B) Straight line C) Curve D) Perpendicular line

5 Projection of plane in two other planes due to inclination will not show

_______________shape.

A) Inclination B) Plane C) Line D) TRUE

6 Trace on other Principal Plane will be ______________ Line to xy

Line.

A) Perpendicular line B) Projection of line C) Perpendicular

Plane

D) a,b both

7 When a plane is parallel to V.P and perpendicular to H.P and P.P always _____________first

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V

8 A viewing direction which is perpendicular to the surface in question gives a(n)

____________ view.

A) inclined B) normal C) oblique D) perspective

9 A viewing direction which is parallel to the surface in question gives a(n) ____________ view.

A) inclined B) normal C) edge D) perspective

10 When a surface of an object is inclined to a plane of projection, it will appear

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_________________ in the view.

A) foreshortened B) in true size and

shape

C) as a line D) as a point

11 Depending on its relationship to the projection plane on which the view is projected, a line

may project:

A) true length B) foreshortened C) as a point D) all of the above

12 If a surface on an object is parallel to one of the principal planes of projection, then the

angular relationship of that surface to at least two other principal projection planes is:

A) parallel B) perpendicular C) inclined D) unknown

13 Straight Line of projection Will Make an angle with xy Line to the angle of plane with other

principal plane.

A) Perpendicular B) Equal C) Right angle D) Zero

14 The Intersection of a plane surface with the horizontal plane is a line and is

call________________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

15 The Intersection of a plane surface with the Vertical plane is a line and is call_____________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

16 The intersection of a plane surface with the profile plane is line and is call___________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

17 When a plane is parallel to H.P and perpendicular to V.P and P.P always _____________first

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V.

18 When a plane is parallel to V.P and perpendicular to H.P and P.P always _____________frist

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V.

19 A square plate of negligible thickness is inclined to HP. The front view will appear as

A) Rhombus B) Square C) Line D) Rectangle

20 If the object lies in the second quadrant, its position with respect to reference plane will be

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(a) In front of V.P.

and above H.P

(b) Behind V.P. and

below H.P.

(c) In front of V.P.

and below H.P.

(d) Behind V.P. and

above H.P.

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 C 3 A 4 B

5 D 6 A 7 B 8 B

9 C 10 A 11 D 12 B

13 B 14 A 15 B 16 C

17 A 18 D 19 A

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5. Projections & Sections of Solid

1 This type of solid has two bases that are parallel equal polygons:

A) pyramid B) prism C) cone D) torus

2 The solid having a polygon for a base and triangular lateral faces intersecting at a vertex is

A) pyramid B) prism C) cone D) torus

3 Among the following solids, a regular polyhedron is

A) square prism B) square pyramid C) cube D) sphere

4 A solid having minimum number of faces is

A) tetrahedron B) triangular prism C) square pyramid D) cube

5 The number of face in a dodecahedron are

A) 4 B) 8 C) 12 D) 20

6 The number of stages that are necessary to get the orthographic views of a solid having its

axis inclined to both reference planes is

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

7 A tetrahedron is resting on its face on the H.P. with a side perpendicular to the V.P. Its front

view will be

A) equilateral

triangle

B) isosceles triangle C) scalene triangle D) right-angle

triangle

8 A square pyramid is resting on a face in the V.P. The number of dotted lines which will

appear in the front view is

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

9 The solid, which will have two dotted lines in the top view when it is resting on its face in the

H.P. is

A) square pyramid B) pentagonal

pyramid

C) hexagonal

pyramid

D) all of these

10 A cube is resting on the H.P. with a solid diagonal perpendicular to it. The top view will

appear as

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A) square B) rectangle C) irregular hexagon D) regular hexagon

11 A right-circular cone resting on a point of its base circle in the H.P. has the axis inclined at 30º

to the H.P. and 45º to the V.P. The angle between the reference line and top view of the axis

will be

A) 30º B) between 30º and

45º

C) 45º D) more than 45º

12 A right-circular cone resting on a generator in the H.P. has the axis inclined at 30º to the H.P.

and 45º to the V.P. The angle between the reference line and top view of the axis will be

A) less than 45º B) 45º C) more than 45º D) any of these

13 A cylinder rests on a point of its base circle in the H.P., having the axis inclined at 30º to the

H.P. and 60º to the V.P. The inclination of the top view of the axis with the reference line will

be

A) 30º B) 60º C) 90º D) none of these

14 A cutting plane cut the cone such a way that true shape of cutting portion is seen as triangle

when cutting plane is cut the base and passed through__________

A) midpoint of axis B) apex of cone C) generator of cone D) any point on axis

15 Another name for a cube is a

A) hexahedron B) tetrahedron C) isocohedron D) octahedron

16 Another name for a tetrahedron is a

A) triangular prism B) square prism C) triangular pyramid D) square pyramid

17 A(n) ________ cone has two planar surfaces parallel to each other.

A) truncated B) frustum C) right D) oblique

18 The solid having a polygon for a base and triangular lateral faces intersecting at a vertex is

A) pyramid B) prism C) cone D) torus

19 Name the solid formed by four equilateral triangle

A) Square pyramid B) Triangular pyramid C) Tetrahedron D) Square prism

20 A cylinder standing on the HP is cut by a vertical plane parallel to the axis and away from it.

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

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The shape of the section will be

A) Rectangle B) Circle C) Ellipse D) Hyperbola

21 When the axis of the solid is parallel to both HP and VP the view which reveals the true shape

of the base is

A) Front view B) Top view C) Side view D) None of these

22 Name the solid formed by revolving right angle triangle with one of its perpendicular side

fixed

A) Cone B) Cylinder C) Tetrahedron D) Octahedron

23 When the cone, resting on base on V.P., is cut by section plane parallel to V.P. then the true

shape is __________ and can be seen in __________ view.

A) Circle, Front B) Ellipse, Front C) Ellipse, Top D) Circle, Top

24 To obtain the true shape of the section of solid, an auxiliary plane is set

A) Inclined at an

angle of 45 to a

cutting plane

B) parallel to XY C) Parallel to a

cutting plane

D) perpendicular to a

cutting plane

ANSWER KEYS:

1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A

5 C 6 C 7 B 8 B

9 D 10 D 11 D 12 C

13 C 14 B 15 C 16 C

17 A 18 A 19 C 20 A

21 C 22 A 23 A 24 C

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6. Orthographic Projections

1 What types of sketch are typically used in the refinement stage of the design process?

A) isometric B) document C) oblique D) ideation

2 What type of sketch incorporates

convergence?

A) isometric B) perspective C) oblique D) multi view

3 What type of sketch shows the front in true shape?

A) isometric B) perspective C) oblique D) axonometric

4 What is the major difference(s) between perspective and parallel projection?

A) Parallel projection

can only be used

with objects

containing parallel

edges.

B) perspective

projection gives a

more realistic

representation of an

object

C) parallel projection

is equivalent to a

perspective

projection where the

viewer is standing

infinitely far away

D) perspective

projection can only

be used for creating

oblique and not

isometric pictorials

5 What type of sketch uses a miter line?

A) a two-view

multiview

B) an isometric

pictorial

C) a three-point

perspective pictorial

D) a three-view multi

view

6 Where do the projection lines converge in a perspective sketch?

A) the vanishing

point

B) the ground line C) the horizon line D) the eye point

7 The selection of the front view in executing a multi view drawing of an object is dependent

upon the following factors:

A) Size and shape of

the object and their

relationship to all

views.

B) The number of

principal views

required and the

related auxiliary

views needed to

describe the object.

C) The greatest

contour shape, the

related dashed lines,

and the position of

use.

D) the size of the

object, size of the

paper, position of

use, and least

number of hidden

lines

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8 All of the following statements about multi view drawings are true,

except:

A) each view is a 3-D

pictorial image

B) based on

orthographic

projection

C) at least two views

of the object

D) views are defined

by planes of

projection

9 Which type of projection does not have the projection rays parallel to each other?

A) axonometric

projection

B) oblique projection C) orthographic

projection

D) perspective

projection

10 Which is not a principal view?

A) bottom B) left side C) auxiliary D) front

11 Principle planes will appear as:

A) normal planes or

edges

B) oblique planes or

edges

C) normal planes or

oblique planes

D) skewed planes or

edges

12 In orthographic projection, visual rays or lines of sight for a given view are _____________ to

each other.

A) perpendicular B) oblique C) normal D) parallel

13 What two types of projections give a pictorial view of the object without convergence?

A) orthographic and

perspective

B) oblique and

axonometric

C) perspective and

oblique

D) isometric and

orthographic

14 Inclined planes in a three-view drawing will appear as:

A) two surfaces and

one edge

B) two edges and one

surface

C) three edges D) foreshortened in

each view

15 Oblique planes in a three-view drawing will appear as:

A) two surfaces and

one edge

B) two edges and one

surface

C) three edges D) three surfaces

16 Normal planes in a three-view drawing will appear as:

A) one surface and

two edges

B) three surfaces C) one edge and two

surfaces

D) three edges

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17 What are the three principle planes in orthographic projection?

A) front, top, profile B) back, top, profile C) top, front, right

side

D) frontal, horizontal,

profile

18 The top view of an object should typically be drawn:

A) to the right of the

front view.

B) anywhere on the

same page.

C) directly above the

front view.

D) on a separate

piece of paper.

19 A horizontal surface of a multi view drawing will appear as a(n) ___________ in the front

view.

A) edge B) normal surface C) point D) foreshortened

surface

20 Which view is usually developed first, contains the least amount of hidden lines, and shows

the most contours in multi view drawings?

A) right side B) top C) back D) front

21 A sphere can be described in how many

views?

A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1

22 An asymmetric object is usually described by how many views?

A) 6 B) 3 C) 4 D) 2

23 An axially symmetric object, such as one turned on a lathe, normally can be shown in

_________ view(s).

A) one B) two C) three D) four

24 In orthographic projection, visual rays are __________ to the projection plane.

A) parallel B) adjacent C) perpendicular D) tangent

25 The top and right side views have what common dimension(s)?

A) height and width B) width and depth C) height D) depth

26 For orthographic projection, the engineering custom in the United States dictates the use of:

A) first-angle B) second-angle C) third-angle D) fourth-angle

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projection projection projection projection

27 For orthographic projection, the engineering custom in Europe dictates the use of:

A) first-angle

projection

B) second-angle

projection

C) third-angle

projection

D) fourth-angle

projection

28 The sequence for the direction of view (or line of sight) for any orthographic projection as

utilized in the United States is:

A) eye of

observer>projection

plane>object

B) eye of

observer>object>proj

ection plane

C) projection

plane>object>eye of

observer

D) projection

plane>eye of

observer>object

29 Good practice dictates that the characteristic contour shape of the object be shown in what

view?

A) top B) front C) right side D) any side

30 The height, width, and depth of an object can be shown with a minimum of how many

orthographic projection views?

A) six B) three C) two D) four

31 Which of the following pairs of orthographic views both show the height dimension?

A) left side and front B) top and front C) top and rear D) bottom and right

side

32 In the first angle projection method, the view seen from left is placed on

A) Above Front View B) Right of Front

View

C) Above Top View D) Above Top View

33 Second angle projection is not used because

A) Plan is above xy B) both views overlap

each other

C) elevation is above

xy

D) views are small in

size

34 If the object lies in third quadrant, its position with respect to reference planes will be

A) In front of VP,

above HP

B) Behind VP, above

HP

C) Behind VP, below

HP

D) In front of VP,

below HP

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35 If the object lies in the second quadrant, its position with respect to reference plane will be

A) In front of V.P. and

above H.P

B) Behind V.P. and

below H.P.

C) In front of V.P. and

below H.P.

D) Behind V.P. and

above H.P.

36 In a third angle projection method, right hand side view of an object is drawn ___________

front view.

A) Left side of B) Right side of C) Rear side of D) None of above

37 Fourth angle projection is not used because

A) Front view is

above reference line

and top view is

below reference line

B) Top view is above

reference line and

front view is below

reference line

C) Front view and top

view both overlap on

each other and

below reference line

D) Front view and

top view both

overlap on each

other and above the

reference line

38 For the third angle projection method, Which of the following is correct?

A) Observer - Object

– Plane

B) Observer – Plane –

Object

C) (A) and (B) both D) None of above

39 In orthographic view the lines Perpendicular to arrow X are drawn as

(1) Parallel to XY in Plan (2) Parallel to XY in elevation (3) Perpendicular to XY in Elevation

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 1&2

ANSWER KEYS:

1 B 2 B 3 C 4 B, C

5 D 6 A 7 D 8 A

9 D 10 C 11 A 12 D

13 B 14 A 15 B 16 A

17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D

21 D 22 B 23 B 24 C

25 D 26 C 27 A 28 A

29 B 30 C 31 A 32 B

33 B 34 C 35 D 36 A

37 C 38 B 39

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 20

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 21

7. Isometric Projections

1 If a client of yours is having difficulty visualizing a design, what type of drawing would be the

easiest to understand?

A) axonometric B) three-view

orthographic

C) one-view

orthographic

D) bimetric

2 Which of the following is not a pictorial drawing?

A) isometric B) multi view C) perspective D) axonometric

3 Which of the following projection methods does not use projectors perpendicular to the

projection plane?

A) isometric B) orthographic C) oblique D) axonometric

4 A circle will appear on an isometric drawing as a(n) __________ .

A) ellipse B) cycloid C) circle D) parabola

5 An axonometric drawing which has two axes divided by equal angles

is:

A) diametric B) trimetric C) orthographic D) isometric

6 An axonometric drawing which has all three axes divided by equal

angles is:

A) diametric B) trimetric C) orthographic D) isometric

7 In a trimetric drawing, the relationship of the angle between axes to each other is:

A) three are equal B) two are equal C) three are unequal D) none of the above

8 In an isometric sketch of a cube:

A) the frontal face

appears in its true

shape

B) the receding axes

are at 45 degrees to

the horizontal

C) all faces are

equally distorted

D) only the depth

distances must be

reduced

9 In isometric drawings:

A) Two axes are

perpendicular

B) True

measurements can

be made only along

C) All faces are

unequally distorted

D) None of the above

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 22

or parallel to the

isometric axes

10 In an axonometric drawing, the projection rays are drawn _________ to each other and

_______ to the plane of projection.

A) parallel.....oblique B) oblique.....parallel C) Parallel

..perpendicular

D) parallel....parallel

11 One method of drawing an ellipse that represents an isometric pictorial circle is known as:

A) the box

construction method

B) the coordinate

construction method

C) the four-center

approximation

method

D) the offset

construction method

12 Non-isometric lines are located and sketched how?

A) They are drawn

parallel to the

isometric axis.

B) They are

measured using the

angle from the multi

view.

C) They are

measured using a

non-isometric

template.

D) They are located

by determining the

endpoints of the

non-isometric line.

13 In an oblique sketch of a cube:

A) the frontal face

appears in its true

shape

B) both receding axes

are at 30 degrees to

the horizontal

C) all faces are

equally distorted

D) the depth

distances must be

reduced

14 In an oblique drawing, all of the following angles are commonly used for drawing the depth

axis, except:

A) 30° B) 45° C) 60° D) 90°

15 In an oblique drawing, the projection rays are drawn _________ to each other and _______

to the plane of projection.

A) oblique.....oblique B) oblique.....parallel C) parallel.....oblique D) parallel....parallel

16 A circle will appear on an isometric drawing as a(n) __________ .

A) ellipse B) cycloid C) circle D) parabola

17 In isometric projection the three edges of an object are inclined to each other at

A) 60 B) 120 C) 30 D) 90

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 23

18 A square lamina in isometric projection appears as

A) Rhombus B) Rectangle C) Trapezium D) Parallelogram

19 In an isometric drawing, lines that are not parallel to the isometric axes are called

A) dimetric lines B) trimetric lines C) non-isometric

lines

D) multi view lines

20 The projection showing the front in the true shape and size is

A) isometric B) perspective C) oblique D) axonometric

21 Inclined planes in a three-view drawing will appear as

A) two surfaces and

one edge

B) one surface and

two edges

C) three edges D) foreshortened in

each view

22 This type of projection is when projectors are parallel to each other, but are at an angle

other than 90 degrees to the plane of projection:

A) perspective B) oblique C) aesthetic D) angular

23 While drawing the isometric view of the sphere, its diameter is taken as

A) Equal to actual

diameter

B) 11/9 times of the

actual diameter

C) 21/9 times of the

actual diameter

D) none of the above

24 Two lines inclined at 90° in the orthographic view appear in isometric view to be inclined at

A) 60 ° B) 90 ° C) 120 ° D) 180 °

25 Length of a line ‘L’ in isometric drawing or view will be

A) 0.707 L B) ) 0.815 L C) 0.866 L D) equal to length L

26 I f D is the diameter of sphere, its value in isometric projection will be equal to

A) √3 2⁄ 𝐷 B) √2 3⁄ 𝐷 C) D D) None of these

27 In isometric projection/drawing the ellipse is normally drawn by which method

A) Arc of circle

method

B) Concentric circle

method

C) Four centre

method

D) Oblong method

28 The isometric view of a vertical line is represented at an angle of ____ in front view and

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 24

having a length _________ the original length of line.

A) 30 ° , Same as B) 30 °, Less than C) 90 °, Same as D) 90 °, Less than

29 The isometric projection of 90 mm line is ___________ mm.

A) 30*(6) (1/2) B) 30*(3) (1/2) C) 30*(2) (1/2) D) None of above

30 While drawing the isometric view of the sphere, its diameter is taken as

(a) Equal to actual

diameter

(b) 11/9 times of the

actual diameter

(c) 21/9 times of the

actual diameter

(d) none of the

`above

31 The isometric view of a vertical line is represented at an angle of ____ in front view and

having a length _________ the original length of line.

(a) 30o, Same as (b) 90o, Same as (c) 30o, Less than (d) 90o, Less than

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 B 3 C 4 A

5 A 6 D 7 D 8 C

9 B 10 C 11 A 12 D

13 A 14 D 15 C 16 A

17 B 18 D 19 C 20 C

21 D 22 D 23 24

25 26 27 28

29 30 A

1

Sample multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

UNIT - I

1- The following is not included in title block of drawing sheet.

a. Sheet No

b. Scale c. Method of Projection

d. Size of sheet

(Ans: d)

2- Which of the following represent reducing scale?

a. 1:1 b. 1:2

c. 2:1

d. 10:1

(Ans: b)

3- In first angle projection method, object is assumed to be placed in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant

c. Third Quadrant

d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

4- The following line is used for visible outlines

a. Continuous thick

b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line

d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: a)

5- The following line is used for dimension line

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin

c. Chain thin line

d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: b)

6- The dotted lines represents

a. Hidden edges

b. Projection line

c. Centre line

d. Hatching line

2

(Ans: a)

7- Hatching lines are drawn at degree to reference line

a. 30

b. 45 c. 60

d. 90

(Ans: b)

8- In aligned system of dimensioning, the dimensions may be read from

a. Bottom or right hand edges b. Bottom or left hand edges

c. Only from bottom

d. Only from left side

(Ans: a)

9- The Length: Width in case of an arrow head is

a. 1:1

b. 2:1

c. 3:1

d. 4:1

(Ans: c)

11- The internal angle of regular pentagon is degree.

a. 72

b. 108

c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: a)

12- The internal angle of regular hexagon is degree.

a. 72 b. 108

c. 120

d. 150

(Ans: c)

13-A point ‘P’ is above Horizontal Plane (HP) and in front of Vertical Plane (VP). The point is in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant

c. Third quadrant

d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

3

14- The side view of an object is drawn in

a. Vertical plane

b. Horizontal plane

c. Profile plane d. Any of the above

(Ans: c)

15- Which type of line is part of a dimension?

A) break lines B) phantom lines

C) extension lines

D) cutting plane lines

ANS: C

16- Which line type is thin and light?

A) visible lines

B) center lines

C) construction lines

D) all of the above

ANS: C

17- Which line type is thick and black?

A) visible lines

B) center lines C) construction lines

D) all of the above

ANS: A

18- The top, front, and bottom views align in this manner:

A. Horizontally B. Vertically

C. According to the planar views

D. Parallel to the frontal plane

Ans:- B

19- If a plane is parallel to the plane of projection, it appears:

A. True size

B. As a line or edge

C. Foreshortened

D. As an oblique surface

Ans:- A

20- This line pattern is composed of three dashes, one long dash on each end with a short dash in the middle:

A. Object

B. Hidden C. Center

D. Phantom

Ans:- C

4

21- This is the plane upon which the top view is projected:

A. Horizontal

B. Frontal

C. Profile

D. Base

Ans:- A

22 - The primary unit of measurement for engineering drawings and design in the mechanical industries is the:

A. Millimeter

B. Centimeter

C. Meter

D. Kilometer

Ans:- A

23. Which Type of Line is Thick and Black

a. Visible Line

b. Center Line

c. Construction Line

d. All of above

Ans:- a

24. which tool can be used to draw a 90 degree line

a. 30/60 set square

b. protactor

c. drafter

d. All of above

Ans:- d

25. The Height width and depth of an object can be shown with a minimum of how many orthographic projection

views

a. One

b. two

c. Six

d. Four

Ans:- b

5

26) Dimension text is generally placed above the ________ line.

(A) Dimension

(B) Extension

(C) Center

(D) Leader

Ans: A

27) In the figure shown below the size of A2 Sheet in mm is

a) 420 x 594 mm

b) 594 x 420 mm

c) 594 x 841 mm d) 420 x 841 mm

Ans. A

28) Which of the following line represents Cutting Plane

a)

b)

c)

d)

Ans: c

29) Identify the type of Dimensioning System

a) Parallel b) Chain

c) Combined

d) None of these

Ans. a

6

UNIT - II

PROJECTION OF POINTS

1) The line joining the front and top views of a point is called

(a) Reference line (b) Projector (c) Connector (d) Locus

2) A point lying in the HP, has its top view above XY line. Its front view will be

(a) On XY line (b) Above XY line (c) Below XY line (d) Any of these

3) A point whose elevation and plan are above XY, is situated in

(a) First angle (b) Second angle (c) Third angle (d) Fourth angle

4) A point whose elevation is above XY line may be situated in

(a) First angle (b) Second angle (c) Vertical plane (d) Any of these

5) A point is 20 mm below HP and 30 mm behind VP. Its top view will be

(a) 20 mm below XY (b) 30 mm below XY (c) 20 mm above XY (d) 30 mm above XY

6) The front view of a point is 50 mm above xy line and the top view is 20 mm below the front view. the point lies in

(a) First angle (b) Second angle (c) Third angle (d) Fourth angle

7) If both the front and the top views of a point lie on the opposite side of the reference line the point may be situated

in following angles

(a) First or second (b) First or third (c) Second or fourth (d) Third or fourth

8) If both the front and the top views of a point lie on the same side of the reference line the point may be situated in

following angles

(a) First or second (b) First or third (c) Second or fourth (d) Third or fourth

9) If top view of a point is situated 60 mm below the reference line and its front view is 20 mm above the top view,

the point lies in

(a) First angle (b) Second angle (c) Third angle (d) Fourth angle

10) The front view of a point is 40 mm above xy and the top view is 50 mm below xy, the position of point is

(a) 40 mm above HP (b) 40 mm below HP (c) 50 mm above HP (d) 50 mm below HP

7

11) State the position of a point the front view of which lies on the reference line and the top view is 40 mm above it.

(a) 40 mm above HP and in the VP (b) 40 mm behind VP and in the HP (c) 40 mm below HP and in the VP (d) 40 mm

in front of VP and in the HP

12) State the position of a point the top view of which lies on the reference line and the front view is 30 mm below it.

(a) 30 mm above HP and in the VP (b) 30 mm behind VP and in the HP (c) 30 mm below HP and in the VP (d) 30 mm in

front of VP and in the HP

Answer: (i) b (ii) a (iii) b (iv) d (v) d (vi) b (vii) b (viii) c (ix) d (x) a (xi) b xii)

ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS

1) Projection of an object shown by three views is known as

(a) Perspective (b) Isometric (c) Oblique (d) Orthographic

2) Which of the following describes the theory of orthographic projection?

(a) Projectors parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of projection (b) Projectors parallel to each other and

parallel to the plane of projection (c) Projectors parallel to each other and oblique to the plane of projection (d) Projectors

perpendicular to each other and parallel to the plane of projection

3) In orthographic projection, the elevation is obtained on a plane called

(a) Horizontal (b) Vertical (c) Profile (d) Auxiliary

4) In multiview projections, the XY line is also known as

(a) Horizontal line (b) Horizontal trace (c) Reference line (d) All of these

5) In first angle projection method, the relative positions of the object, plane and observers are

(a) Object is placed in between (b) Plane is placed in between (c) Observer is placed in between (d) May be placed in any

order

6) In first angle projection system, the right hand side view of an object is drawn

(a) Above of the elevation (b) Below of the elevation (c) Left of the elevation (d) Right of the elevation

7) If the front view of an object exhibits width and height, then what dimensions of an object are exhibited by a

right side view?

8

(a) Length and width (b) Length and height (c) Height and width (d) Length and breadth

8) For orthographic projections, B.I.S. recommends the following

(a) First angle projection (b) Third angle projection (c) Second angle projection (d) Fourth angle projection

9) The recommended symbol for indicating the angle of projection shows two views of the frustum of a

(a) Square Pyramid (b) Triangular pyramid (c) Cone (d) Any of these

10) For the object shown in Fig. 7.23 select the correct front view

11) For the object shown in Fig. 7.24 select the correct front view

12) For the object shown in Fig. select the correct top view (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b) c)

13) Identify the front view of the below isometric view.

a) b) c)

9

14)_ For the object shown in Fig. select the correct front view (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b) c) Answer: (i) d (ii) a (iii) b (iv) c (v) a (vi) c (vii) b (viii) a (ix) c (x) c (xi) b xii) c xiii) a xiv) b

PROJECTIONS OF STRAIGHT LINES

1) If a line is parallel to both HP and VP, its true length will be seen in

(a) Front View (b) Top View (c) Side view (d) Both front and top views

2) If the apparent and the true inclinations of a line with HP are equal, the line is

(a) Parallel to horizontal plane (b) Parallel to vertical plane (c) Parallel to profile plane (d) Inclined to both reference

planes

3) The point at which the line intersects the VP, extended if necessary, is known as

(a) Profile trace (b) Horizontal trace (c) Vertical trace (d) Auxiliary trace

4) If the front view of a line is parallel to the xy line its true length is shown in

(a) Front View (b) Top View (c) Side view (d) Both front and top views

5) If top view of a line is a point, its front view is

(a) Parallel to xy line and of true length (b) Parallel to xy line and of apparent length (c) Perpendicular to xy line and of

true length (d) Perpendicular to xy line and of apparent length

6) Horizontal trace of a line exits when the line is

(a) Parallel to horizontal plane (b) Inclined to horizontal plane (c) Perpendicular to vertical plane (d) Perpendicular to

profile plane

7) If a line is inclined at 45º to the HP and 30º to the VP, its front view is inclined at

(a) 30º to xy (b) 45º to xy (c) Between 30º and 45º (d) Greater than 45º

10

8) If a line is inclined at 30º to the HP and 60º to the VP, its front and top views are inclined at an angle of

(a) 30º and 60º to xy respectively (b) 60º and 30º to xy respectively (c) Both at 90º to xy (d) Both greater than 30º but less

than 90º

9) For a line situated in the first angle which of the following is not correct

(a) HT and VT may lie below xy (b) HT lies below xy and VT lies above xy (c) HT and VT may lie above xy (d) HT lies

above xy and VT lies below xy

10) A 90 mm long line PQ, inclined at 30º to the HP and 45º to the VP has end P 15 mm above HP and 25 mm in

front of VP. The other end Q will lie in

(a) First angle (b) Third angle (c) Second or fourth angle (d) Any of these

11) If the front and top views of a line are inclined at 30º and 45º to the reference line, the true inclination of the

line with HP will be

(a) 30º (b) 45º (c) Less than 30º (d) Greater than 45º

12) If both the front and top views of a line are perpendicular to the reference line, the true inclination of the line

with HP and VP may be respectively

(a) 15º and 75º (b) 30º and 60º (c) Both 45º (d) Any of these

13) A line AB is on the profile plane inclined such that ends of line are 10, 12 cm away from horizontal plane,

which view from the following gives the actual length of the line AB?

a) Front view b) Top view c) Side view d) Isometric view

14) If a line RS lie on both vertical and horizontal plane then which of the following two views coincides to give a

line again?

a) Front, Top b) Top, Side c) Side, Isometric d) Isometric, Front

15) A line PQ lie in both the vertical plane and profile plane the front and side views of that line coincides at

vertical reference line.

a) True b) False

Answer: (i) d (ii) b (iii) c (iv) b (v) c (vi) b (vii) d (viii) c (ix) d (x) d (xi) c (xii) d (xiii) c (xiv) a (xv) a

(

11

PROJECTIONS OF PLANES

1) If a thin set-square is kept perpendicular to both the horizontal and vertical planes, its true shape is seen in

(a) Horizontal plane (b) Vertical plane (c) Auxiliary inclined plane (d) Profile plane

2) Planes which are inclined to both the horizontal and vertical planes are called

(a) Oblique planes (b) Profile planes (c) Auxiliary planes (d) None of these

3) If a thin rectangular plate of 60 mm X 30 mm is inclined at an angle of 60º to HP its top view may be

(a) Square of 60 mm side (b) Square of 30 mm side (c) Rectangle of 60 mm X 45 mm (d) Rectangle of 45 mm X 30 mm

4) In multi-view orthographic projection, the front view of a circular plane may be

(a) A circle (b) An ellipse (c) A straight line (d) Any one of these

5) If both front and top views of a plane are straight lines the true shape will lie on

(a) Profile plane (b) Horizontal plane (c) Vertical plane (d) Any of these

6) If a circular plane is inclined at 30º with the HP and 60º with the VP its side view will be

(a) An ellipse (b) A straight line (c) A circle (d) True shape

7) The front view of an elliptical plane may be

(a) An ellipse (b) A circle (c) A straight line (d) Any of these

8) If the top view of a plane is a rhombus the object may be

(a) A square (b) A rhombus (c) Either (a) or (b) (d) Neither (a) nor (b)

9) The trace of a hexagonal plane may be

(a) A straight line (b) A point (c) A hexagon (d) An equilateral triangle

10) A 60º set-square has its shortest edge in the VP. The surface is perpendicular to the HP and inclined to the VP.

Its front view may appear as.

(a) An equilateral triangle (b) An isosceles triangle (c) An obtuse angled triangle (d) A acute angled triangle

12

11) A 60º set-square has its shortest edge in the HP and the surface is perpendicular to the VP. Its top view may

appears as.

(a) An isosceles triangle (b) A right angled triangle (c) A straight line (d) Any of these

12) If both the principle views of a plane object are ellipse of the same size, the side view will be

(a) A horizontal line (b) A vertical line (c) An inclined line (d) An ellipse

13) A hexagon is placed parallel to vertical plane which of the following projection is true?

(a) Front view-line, top view- hexagon (b) Front view- hexagon, top view- line

(c) Front view –line, top view-line (d) Top view- hexagon, side view- line

14) A pentagon is placed parallel to horizontal plane which of the following projection is true?

(a) Front view-line, top view- pentagon (b) Front view- pentagon, top view- line

(c) Front view –line, top view-line (d) Top view- line, side view- line

15) If a plane is parallel to one of the reference plane then the projection onto the other reference planes would be

a line.

(a) True (b) False

Answer: (i) d (ii) a (iii) b (iv) d (v) d (vi) b (vii) d (viii) c (ix) d (x) b (xi) d (xii) b (xiii) b (xiv) a (xv) a

13

PROJECTIONS OF SOLIDS

1) The minimum number of orthographic view required to represent a solid on flat surface is

______

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

Ans: b

2) Match The Following

a) 1-i ; 2-ii ; 3-iii ; 4-iv b) 1-ii; 2-iii; 3-iv; 4-i c) 1-ii; 2-iv; 3-i; 4-iii d) 1-iv; 2-iii; 3-ii; 4-i

a

3) If a right angled triangle is made to revolute about one of its perpendicular sides the solid formed is ________

a) Cube b) triangular prism c) cone d) cylinder

Ans: c

4) When a pyramid or a cone is cut by a plane parallel to its base, thus removing the top portion, the remaining

portion is called ___________

a) Cylinder b) frustum c) prism d) polyhedron

Ans: b

5) If a solid is positioned that its axis is perpendicular to one of the reference plane. Which of the following is false?

a) Axis is parallel to other reference plane

b) Base is parallel to reference plane

c) Projection on that plane gives true shape of its base

d) Base is perpendicular to horizontal plane

Ans: d

6) When the axis of solid is perpendicular to H.P, the ______view should be drawn first and ____ view then projected

from it.

a) front , top b) top, side c) side, front d) top, front

Ans: d

7) When the axis of solid is parallel to H.P &V.P, then ______view should be drawn first and ____ and _______view

then projected from it.

Polyhedron Number of faces

1. Triangular Prism i) 6

2. Tetrahedron ii) 5

3. Octahedron iii) 4

4. Cube iv) 8

14

a) front , top, side b) top, side, front c) side, front, top d) top, front, side Ans: c

8) The front view, side view and top view of a regular square pyramid standing on horizontal plane base on horizontal

plane.

a) triangle, triangle and square b) square, triangle and triangle

c) square, triangle and square d) triangle, square and triangle

Ans: a

9) The side view, top view and front view of a regular pentagonal prism placed axis perpendicular to vertical plane.

a) rectangle, rectangle and pentagon b) pentagon, rectangle and rectangle

c) pentagon, rectangle and pentagon d) rectangle, pentagon and rectangle

Ans: a

10) Square pyramid, cylinder, triangular prism, cone are placed one next to other in between the reference planes in

different positions given below match the following.

a) 1, i; 2, ii; 3, iii; 4, iv b) 1, iv; 2, iii; 3, ii; 4, i c) 1, ii; 2, iv; 3, iii; 4, i d) 1, iii; 2, i; 3, iv; 4, ii

Ans: d

11) A regular pentagon prism first placed in such a way its axis is perpendicular to V.P and one edge is parallel to H.P

and next this is tilted such that its axis is making some acute angle with V.P. The front view for previous and later

one will be ____________________

a) pentagon, pentagon b) rectangle, pentagon

c) pentagon, irregular hexagon d) irregular hexagon, pentagon

Ans: c

12) A triangular pyramid is placed such that its axis is perpendicular to V.P and one of its base’s edges is parallel to

H.P the front view and top view will be _____________

a) Triangle of base, triangle due to slanting side b) Triangle due to slanting side, triangle of base

c) Triangle of base, rhombus d) Rhombus, triangle of base

Ans: a

13) A cylinder first placed in such a way its axis is perpendicular to H.P and next this is tilted such that its axis is

making some acute angle with H.P. The front view for previous and later one will be __________

a) circle, rectangle with circular ends b) rectangle, rectangle

Position of solids Front View

1. Square pyramid- axis perpendicular to V.P i) Rectangle

2. Cylinder- base parallel to profile plane ii) Circle

3. Triangular prism – axis perpendicular to H.P iii) Square

4. Cone- base parallel to V.P iv) Triangle

15

c) rectangle with circular ends, rectangle d) circle, rectangle

Ans: b

14) Pentagonal pyramid, tetrahedron, cuboid and cone are placed one next to other in between the reference planes in

different positions given below match the following.

Position of solids Front View

1. Pentagonal pyramid- axis perpendicular to H.P i. Smallest base

2. Tetrahedron- base parallel to vertical plane ii. Pentagon

3. Cuboid – smallest side parallel to H.P iii. Triangle

4. Cone- base parallel to P.P (profile plane) iv. Pentagon

a) 1, i; 2, ii; 3, iii; 4, iv b) 1, iv; 2, iii; 3, i; 4, ii c) 1, ii; 2, iv; 3, iii; 4, i d) 1, iii; 2, i; 3, iv; 4, ii

Ans: b

15) When a solid is placed such that axis is inclined with the H.P and parallel to the V.P. Its projections are drawn in

__________ stages.

a) 1 b) 4 c) 2 d) 3

Ans: c

16

Engineering Curves

1) While cutting, if the plane is at an angle and it cuts all the generators, then the conic formed is called as ______

a) Circle

b) Ellipse

c) Parabola

d) Hyperbola

Ans: b

2) If the plane cuts at an angle to the axis but does not cut all the generators then what is the name of the conics

formed?

a) Ellipse

b) Hyperbola

c) Circle

d) Parabola

Ans: d

3) The locus of point moving in a plane such that the distance between a fixed point and a fixed straight line is

constant is called as ________

a) Conic

b) Rectangle

c) Square

d) Polygon

Ans: a

4) The ratio of the distance from the focus to the distance from the directrix is called as eccentricity.

a) True

b) False

Ans: a

5) Which of the following has an eccentricity less than one?

a) Circle

b) Parabola

c) Hyperbola

d) Ellipse

Ans: d

6) f the distance from the focus is 10 units and the distance from the directrix is 30 units, then what is the eccentricity?

a) 0.3333

b) 0.8333

c) 1.6667

d) 0.0333

Ans: a

7) If the value of eccentricity is 12, then what is the name of the conic?

a) Ellipse

b) Hyperbola

c) Parabola

d) Circle

Ans: b

17

8) If the distance from the focus is 2 mm and the distance from the directrix is 0.5 mm then what is the name of the

conic section?

a) Circle

b) Ellipse

c) Parabola

d) Hyperbola

Ans: d

9) Choose the correct option.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Ans: b

10) Match the following.

A. E < 1 i. Rectangular hyperbola

B. E = 1 ii. Hyperbola

C. E > 1 iii. Ellipse

D. E > 1 iv. Parabola

a) A, i; B, ii; C, iii; D, iv

b) A, ii; B, iii; C, iv; D, i

c) A, iii; B, iv; C, ii; D, i

d) A, iv; B, iii; C, ii; D, i

Ans: c

11) The cross-section gives a __________ when the cutting plane is parallel to axis of cone.

a) Parabola

b) Hyperbola

c) Circle

d) Ellipse

Ans: b

12) Rectangular hyperbola is one of the hyperbola but the asymptotes are perpendicular in case of rectangular

hyperbola.

a) True

b) False

Ans: a

18

ISOMETRIC PROJECTIONS

1) The angle between the isometric axes is __________

a) 180 degrees

b) 60 degrees

c) 90 degrees

d) 120 degrees

Ans: d

2) The value of the ratio of isometric length to true length is ________

a) 0.141

b) 0.372

c) 0.815

d) 0.642

Ans: c

3) The lines parallel to isometric axes are called ________ lines.

a) parallel

b) auxiliary

c) isometric

d) oblique

Ans: c

4) Isometric view of cube is drawn the angle between the edge of cube and horizontal will

be______

a) 15 degrees

b) 120 degrees

c) 45 degrees

d) 30 degrees

Ans: d

5) The objects we see in nature will be in Isometric view.

a) True

b) False

Ans: b

6) Isometric view of cube is drawn and faces of cube are seen as ___________

a) square

b) rectangle

c) rhombus

d) parallelogram

Ans: c

7) If an isometric projection is drawn with true measurements but not with isometric scale then the

drawings are called ____________

a) Isometric projection

b) Isometric view

19

c) Isometric perception

d) Orthographic view

Ans: b

8) Isometric view of equilateral triangle will be _____________

a) equilateral triangle

b) scalene triangle

c) isosceles triangle

d) right angled triangle

Ans: b

9) Front view of circle is given and isometric view is to be drawn which of the following is correct

procedure in drawing isometric view?

a) turning the circle such that line on diameter is making 30 degrees with horizontal

b) by increasing or decreasing angles between two perpendicular line on diameter at required

proportions

c) drawing line in diameter parallel to isometric axes

d) enclosing circle in a square and aligning square to isometric axes and pointing four points on

circle touching the square and joining by smooth curve.

Ans: d

10) Find the Isometric View of the Following Orthographic Views (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b)

c)

d) None

Ans: a

20

11) Find the Isometric View of the Following Orthographic Views (Do not consider Dimensions)

a)

b) c) Both are Correct d) None of the above

Ans: b

12) Find the Isometric View of the Following Orthographic Views (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b)

21

c)

d) None of the above

22

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) with Answers on Engineering Drawing

1-The following is not included in title block of drawing sheet.

a. Sheet No b. Scale c. Method of Projection d. Size of sheet

(Ans: d)

2-Which of the following represent reducing scale?

a. 1:1 b. 1:2 c. 2:1 d. 10:1

(Ans: b)

3-In first angle projection method, object is assumed to be placed in

a. First quadrant b. Second quadrant c. Third Quadrant d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

4-The following line is used for visible outlines

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: a)

5-The following line is used for dimension line

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: b)

6-The dotted lines represents

a. Hidden edges b. Projection line c. Centre line d. Hatching line

(Ans: a)

7-Hatching lines are drawn at ___ degree to reference line

a. 30 b. 45 c. 60 d. 90

(Ans: b)

8-In aligned system of dimensioning, the dimensions may be read from

a. Bottom or right hand edges b. Bottom or left hand edges c. Only from bottom d. Only from left side

(Ans: a)

9-The Length:Width in case of an arrow head is

a. 1:1 b. 2:1 c. 3:1 d. 4:1

(Ans: c)

10-Metric thread of 10mm diameter is represented by

a. 10M b. M10 c. M^10 d. None of the above

(Ans: b)

11-The internal angle of regular pentagon is ___ degree.

a. 72 b. 108 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: b)

12-The internal angle of regular hexagon is ___ degree.

a. 72 b. 108 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: c)

13-‘Representative fraction’ (RF) is defined as

a. Length of an object in the drawing / Actual length of the object b. Length of an object in the drawing / Isometric length of the object c. Actual length of the object / Length of an object in the drawing d. Isometric length of the object / Length of an object in the drawing

(Ans: a)

14-A line of 1 meter is shown by 1cm on a scale. Its Representative fraction (RF) is

a. 1 b. 100 c. 1/100 d. 1/50

(Ans: c)

15-A point ‘P’ is above Horizontal Plane (HP) and in front of Vertical Plane (VP). The point is in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant c. Third quadrant d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

16-The side view of an object is drawn in

a. Vertical plane b. Horizontal plane c. Profile plane d. Any of the above

(Ans: c)

17-When the line is parallel to both Horizontal Plane (HP) and Vertical Plane (VP), we can get its true length in

a. Front view b. Top view c. Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d. Side view

(Ans: c)

18-When the line is parallel to VP and perpendicular to HP, we can get its true length in

a. Front view b. Side view c. Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d. Top view

(Ans: c)

19-The following method(s) is used to find the true length and true inclination of a line when its front view and top view are given

a. Rotation method b. Trapezoidal method c. Auxiliary plane method d. All of the above

(Ans: d)

20-The front view of a rectangle, when its plane is parallel to HP and perpendicular to VP, is

a. Rectangle b. Square c. Line d. Point

(Ans: c)

21-Which of the following position is not possible for a plane?

a. Perpendicular to both HP and VP b. Parallel to both HP and VP c. Perpendicular to HP and parallel to VP d. Perpendicular to VP and parallel to HP

(Ans: b)

22-The following are the Polyhedron except

a. Prism b. Pyramid c. Cube

d. Cylinder (Ans: d)

23-The following are the Solids of revolution except

a. Prism b. Sphere c. Cone d. Cylinder

(Ans: a)

24-If a solid is cut by a cutting plane parallel to the base of the solid and top part is removed, the remaining part is called

a. Frustum of a solid b. Truncated solid c. Oblique solid d. None of the above

(Ans: a)

25-A right regular hexagonal prism in resting on HP on its base, its top view is a

a. Square b. Rectangle c. Hexagon d. Pentagon

(Ans: c)

26- Which of the following position is not possible for a right solid?

a. Axis perpendicular to HP and parallel to VP b. Axis parallel to VP and perpendicular to HP c. Axis parallel to both VP and HP d. Axis perpendicular to both VP and HP

(Ans: d)

27-The top view of a right cylinder resting on HP on its base rim is

a. Ellipse b. Circle c. Rectangle d. Square

(Ans: b)

28-A tetrahedron has four equal ____ faces

a. Square b. Rectangular c. Triangular d. None of the above

(Ans: c)

29-The following is formed by revolving rectangle about one of its sides which remains fixed

a. Cylinder b. Sphere c. Hemi sphere d. Cone

(Ans: a)

30-The sectional plane are represented by

a. Continuous thick line b. Continuous thin line c. Chain thin line d. Chain thin line having thick edges

(Ans: d)

31-A right circular cone resting on HP on its base is cut by a section plane parallel to HP, bisecting its axis. The true shape of the section is

a. Parabola b. Hyperbola c. Ellipse d. Circle

(Ans: d)

32-A right circular cylinder resting on HP on its base is cut by a section plane inclined to HP, bisecting its axis. The true shape of the section is

a. Parabola b. Hyperbola c. Ellipse d. Circle

(Ans: c)

33-The following is the method for development of a right regular prism.

a. Parallel line method b. Radial line method c. Triangulation method d. Approximate method

(Ans: a)

34-The following is the method for development of a sphere.

a. Parallel line method b. Radial line method c. Triangulation method d. Approximate method

(Ans: d)

35-Development of surfaces is used in the development of

a. Piping b. Air conditioning duct c. Buckets d. All of the above

(Ans: d)

36-The development of cylinder is a

a. Rectangle b. Circle c. Ellipse d. None of the above

(Ans: a)

37-Zone method is used to develop

a. Prism

b. Pyramid c. Cone d. Sphere

(Ans: d)

38-The development of lateral surfaces of a pentagonal pyramid is

a. Five squares b. Five Rectangles c. Five triangles d. None of the above

(Ans: c)

39-The isometric length is ____ percent of actual length.

a. 61.5 b. 71.5 c. 81.5 d. 91.5

(Ans: c)

40-The following is (are) the method(s) of projecting the pictorial views.

a. Axonometric projection b. Oblique projection c. Perspective projection d. All of the above

(Ans: d)

41-The isometric axis are inclined at ___ degree to each other.

a. 60 b. 90 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: c)

42-The following are the methods for drawing isometric views except

a. Box method b. Offset method c. Centre lines method d. Parallel line method

(Ans: d)

43-Rectagular prism is an example of

a. Objects having isometric lines b. Object having non-isometric lines c. Object having curved surfaces d. None of the above

(Ans: a)

44-The isometric projection of a sphere is a

a. Circle b. Ellipse c. Hyperbola d. Parabola

(And: a)

45-The isometric projection of a circle is a

a. Circle b. Ellipse c. Hyperbola d. Parabola

(And: b)

1.

When creating an isometric drawing in Auto-CAD the drafter

can utilize the Dynamic Input and Polar Coordinate system to

place both vertical and horizontal lines. A line created from one

point 3 inches at 180 degrees would be a ________ line.

A. Horizontal

B. Vertical

C. Inclined

D. None of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

2.

The type of line that projects from an object for the express

purpose of locating a dimension is a ________ line.

A. Visible

B. Hidden

C. Extension

D. Dimension

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

3.

This is the measured size of a finished part:

A. Actual size

B. Dimensioned size

C. Production size

D. Basic size

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

4.

Drafters should use a ________ in a section view of a

mechanical part that includes the cylindrical view of a threaded

hole.

A. Center line

B. Hatch line

C. Poly line

D. Dimension line

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

5.

A ________ section allows the drafter to create a Cutting Plane

line which is not in a straight line across the part.

A. Offset

B. Half

C. Whole

D. Broken out

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

6.

Lines of an isometric drawing that are not parallel to the

isometric axes are called this:

A. Trimetric lines

B. Non-isometric lines

C. Multiview lines

D. Dimetric lines

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

7.

This type of section is limited by a break line:

A. Removed section

B. Revolved section

C. Broken-out section

D. Half section

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

8.

Isometric drawings are often used by ________ to help

illustrate complex designs.

A. Mechanical engineers

B. Piping drafters

C. Aerospace engineers

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

9.

When creating a Cutting Plane line with Auto-CAD it is

customary to use a ________ to create the line.

A. Center line

B. Polyline

C. Dashed line

D. Hatch line

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

10.

How can the drafter prevent Auto-CAD from placing or stacking

another center mark on a circle when adding a diameter

dimension to it?

A. Explode the dimension and then erase the center mark

B. Use the Properties dialog box to turn off the center mark of the dimension

C. It can't be done

D. Use the trim tool to take away the stacked center mark

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

11.

If designs require changes, they should be documented with:

A. Development plans

B. Product proposals

C. Document reviews

D. Engineering change orders

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

12.

Some of the common terms used to describe technical drawing

include:

A. Drafting

B. Engineering Graphics

C. Engineering Drawing

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

13.

In U.S. structural and architectural drafting, all dimensions of

this length are usually expressed in feet and inches:

A. One inch or over

B. One foot or over

C. One yard or over

D. One rod or over

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

14.

This type of structural steel drawing shows all dimensions

necessary for fabrication:

A. Shop drawings

B. Design drawings

C. Weldment drawings

D. Application drawings

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

15.

These maps are used in planning installations of trees,

shrubbery, drives, and other garden features:

A. Landscape maps

B. Engineering maps

C. Topographic maps

D. Cadastral maps

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

1.

It is customary for the first sheet of a working drawing set to

include __________.

A. A parts list

B. Exploded assembly

C. Assembled assembly

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

2.

Some common blocks used by architectural drafters include

__________.

A. Door swings

B. Ceiling fans

C. Appliances

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

3.

The second line of dimensions out from the plan generally

includes _________.

A. Centers of doors and windows

B. The distances between outside walls and interior walls

C. The measurement from the outside of the brick to the inside of the exterior wall

D. The measurement from one outside corner to the opposite outside corner

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

4.

Some of the standard Auto-CAD text styles used in

architectural drawings includes _________.

A. City Blueprint

B. Country Blueprint

C. Stylus BT

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

5.

A fillet is a rounded surface on the ________ corner of a part.

A. Inside

B. Outside

C. Radial

D. Isoplane

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

6.

A round is a rounded surface on the ________ corner of a part.

A. Inside

B. Outside

C. Radial

D. Isoplane

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

7.

Using this as a communication and design review tool can help

shorten the process and eliminate productivity barriers:

A. Development plans

B. Portable document files

C. The Internet and e-mail

D. Gantt charts

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

8.

A full scale technical drawing will have a scale factor of

________.

A. 1 : 1

B. 1 : 2

C. 2 : 1

D. 1 : 4

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

9.

When using the direct entry method to create a horizontal line

exactly three inches long the drafter should ________ first.

A. Pull the line from away from the starting point very carefully

B. Insure that Ortho is on

C. Enter 3 for the length of the line

D. Read the coordinate position on the Dynamic Readout

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

10.

This is a flat or rounded tab protruding from a surface, usually

to provide a method for attachment:

A. Lug

B. Boss

C. Chamfer

D. Spot face

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

11.

The condition of a part when it contains the least amount of

material is referred to as ________.

A. Smallest

B. LMC

C. MMC

D. Actual size

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

12.

The typical parts list should include the _________.

A. Part number

B. Manufacturing material

C. Number of parts needed

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

13.

The title block used on working drawings should include the

_________.

A. Sheet number

B. Line type

C. Layer set

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

14.

The thread note for a typical bolt will include the _________.

A. Major diameter of the thread

B. Material

C. Center line

D. Offset distance

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

15.

Several of the tools used in traditional drafting include the

following:

A. Parallel straight edge

B. 45 degree triangle

C. Circle template

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

1.

This type of drawing shows two lines representing the pipe

diameter:

A. Single-line

B. Double-line

C. Standard piping

D. Centerline piping

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

2.

A circular arc is dimensioned in the view where you see its true

shape by giving the value for its:

A. Diameter

B. Arc length

C. Radius

D. Chord length

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

3.

In oblique projection, important shapes should be in this

position relative to the viewing plane:

A. Parallel

B. Perpendicular

C. Adjacent

D. Rotated

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

4.

This should show what changes were made, when, and by

whom:

A. Portable document

B. Record of revisions

C. Title form

D. Revision drawings

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

5.

This is how axonometric, oblique, and perspective sketches

show objects:

A. Orthographically

B. Pictorially

C. Obliquely

D. Parallel

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

6.

The foundation contractor will work with the following

architectural plans.

A. Foundation

B. Site plan

C. Floor plan

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

7.

In this type of drawing, vertical pipes may be revolved into the

horizontal plane:

A. Standard view

B. Elevation view

C. Transverse piping

D. Developed piping

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

8.

A half-moon protractor is divided into how many degrees?

A. 360

B. 180

C. 270

D. 310

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

9.

In an assembly section, these parts should have their section

lines left out or shown solid black:

A. Bolts

B. All fasteners

C. Thin parts

D. Rivets

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

10.

This type of rapid prototyping system uses a laser to fuse

powdered metals, plastics, or ceramics:

A. Fused deposition modeling

B. Stereo lithography apparatus

C. Solid ground curing

D. Selective laser sintering

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

1.

In developing a multi-view drawing, the drafter can use a

________ line to help locate the top and right side views.

A. Object

B. Hidden

C. Dimension

D. Miter

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

2.

This material is used in masonry construction, most commonly

for ornamental facing:

A. Face brick

B. Clay tile

C. Natural stone

D. Aggregate

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

3.

CAD programs which incorporate parametric modeling utilize a

system in which the dimensions control the ________.

A. Size and shape of the model features

B. Perspective of the model

C. Shading used to render the model

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

4.

The most common geometric form used in gears today is this:

A. Involute profile

B. Convolute profile

C. Base circle

D. Spur circle

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

5.

In an exploded assembly drawing it is customary for the drafter

to use a ________ line to illustrate how parts fit together.

A. Phantom

B. Hidden

C. Dashed

D. Center

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

6.

This type of drawing is created to calculate areas, locate

property lines, and locate building projects and facilities:

A. Traverse

B. Contour

C. City map

D. Plat

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

7.

Architectural drafters generally prefer to use ________

drawings to help illustrate 3-dimensional views of a structure.

A. Isometric

B. Perspective

C. Orthographic

D. Auxiliary

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

8.

When creating a block the drafter needs to pay particular

attention to selecting a base point because it determines the

__________.

A. Scale

B. Rotation angle

C. Insertion point

D. Color

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

9.

This is used to indicate that a surface is to be machined:

A. Finish mark

B. Machining mark

C. Roughness indicator

D. Coordinate mark

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

10.

This allows the designer to conceptualize objects more easily

without having to make costly illustrations, models, or

prototypes:

A. Computer-aided manufacturing

B. Computer-aided design

C. Computer-aided engineering

D. Computer-aided prototyping

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

1

Sample multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

UNIT - I

1- The following is not included in title block of drawing sheet.

a. Sheet No

b. Scale c. Method of Projection

d. Size of sheet

(Ans: d)

2- Which of the following represent reducing scale?

a. 1:1 b. 1:2

c. 2:1

d. 10:1

(Ans: b)

3- In first angle projection method, object is assumed to be placed in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant

c. Third Quadrant

d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

4- The following line is used for visible outlines

a. Continuous thick

b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line

d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: a)

5- The following line is used for dimension line

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin

c. Chain thin line

d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: b)

6- The dotted lines represents

a. Hidden edges

b. Projection line

c. Centre line

d. Hatching line

2

(Ans: a)

7- Hatching lines are drawn at degree to reference line

a. 30

b. 45 c. 60

d. 90

(Ans: b)

8- In aligned system of dimensioning, the dimensions may be read from

a. Bottom or right hand edges b. Bottom or left hand edges

c. Only from bottom

d. Only from left side

(Ans: a)

9- The Length: Width in case of an arrow head is

a. 1:1

b. 2:1

c. 3:1

d. 4:1

(Ans: c)

11- The internal angle of regular pentagon is degree.

a. 72

b. 108

c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: a)

12- The internal angle of regular hexagon is degree.

a. 72 b. 108

c. 120

d. 150

(Ans: c)

13-A point ‘P’ is above Horizontal Plane (HP) and in front of Vertical Plane (VP). The point is in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant

c. Third quadrant

d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

3

14- The side view of an object is drawn in

a. Vertical plane

b. Horizontal plane

c. Profile plane d. Any of the above

(Ans: c)

15- Which type of line is part of a dimension?

A) break lines B) phantom lines

C) extension lines

D) cutting plane lines

ANS: C

16- Which line type is thin and light?

A) visible lines

B) center lines

C) construction lines

D) all of the above

ANS: C

17- Which line type is thick and black?

A) visible lines

B) center lines C) construction lines

D) all of the above

ANS: A

18- The top, front, and bottom views align in this manner:

A. Horizontally B. Vertically

C. According to the planar views

D. Parallel to the frontal plane

Ans:- B

19- If a plane is parallel to the plane of projection, it appears:

A. True size

B. As a line or edge

C. Foreshortened

D. As an oblique surface

Ans:- A

20- This line pattern is composed of three dashes, one long dash on each end with a short dash in the middle:

A. Object

B. Hidden C. Center

D. Phantom

Ans:- C

4

21- This is the plane upon which the top view is projected:

A. Horizontal

B. Frontal

C. Profile

D. Base

Ans:- A

22 - The primary unit of measurement for engineering drawings and design in the mechanical industries is the:

A. Millimeter

B. Centimeter

C. Meter

D. Kilometer

Ans:- A

23. Which Type of Line is Thick and Black

a. Visible Line

b. Center Line

c. Construction Line

d. All of above

Ans:- a

24. which tool can be used to draw a 90 degree line

a. 30/60 set square

b. protactor

c. drafter

d. All of above

Ans:- d

25. The Height width and depth of an object can be shown with a minimum of how many orthographic projection

views

a. One

b. two

c. Six

d. Four

Ans:- b

5

26) Dimension text is generally placed above the ________ line.

(A) Dimension

(B) Extension

(C) Center

(D) Leader

Ans: A

27) In the figure shown below the size of A2 Sheet in mm is

a) 420 x 594 mm

b) 594 x 420 mm

c) 594 x 841 mm d) 420 x 841 mm

Ans. A

28) Which of the following line represents Cutting Plane

a)

b)

c)

d)

Ans: c

29) Identify the type of Dimensioning System

a) Parallel b) Chain

c) Combined

d) None of these

Ans. a

6

ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS

1) Projection of an object shown by three views is known as

(a) Perspective (b) Isometric (c) Oblique (d) Orthographic

2) Which of the following describes the theory of orthographic projection?

(a) Projectors parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of projection (b) Projectors parallel to each other and

parallel to the plane of projection (c) Projectors parallel to each other and oblique to the plane of projection (d) Projectors

perpendicular to each other and parallel to the plane of projection

3) In orthographic projection, the elevation is obtained on a plane called

(a) Horizontal (b) Vertical (c) Profile (d) Auxiliary

4) In multiview projections, the XY line is also known as

(a) Horizontal line (b) Horizontal trace (c) Reference line (d) All of these

5) In first angle projection method, the relative positions of the object, plane and observers are

(a) Object is placed in between (b) Plane is placed in between (c) Observer is placed in between (d) May be placed in any

order

6) In first angle projection system, the right hand side view of an object is drawn

(a) Above of the elevation (b) Below of the elevation (c) Left of the elevation (d) Right of the elevation

7) If the front view of an object exhibits width and height, then what dimensions of an object are exhibited by a

right side view?

(a) Length and width (b) Length and height (c) Height and width (d) Length and breadth

8) For orthographic projections, B.I.S. recommends the following

(a) First angle projection (b) Third angle projection (c) Second angle projection (d) Fourth angle projection

9) The recommended symbol for indicating the angle of projection shows two views of the frustum of a

(a) Square Pyramid (b) Triangular pyramid (c) Cone (d) Any of these

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10) For the object shown in Fig. 7.23 select the correct front view

11) For the object shown in Fig. 7.24 select the correct front view

12) For the object shown in Fig. select the correct top view (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b) c)

1) Identify the front view of the below isometric view.

a) b) c)

14)_ For the object shown in Fig. select the correct front view (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b) c)

Answer: (i) d (ii) a (iii) b (iv) c (v) a (vi) c (vii) b (viii) a (ix) c (x) c (xi) b xii) c xiii) a xiv) b

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Engineering Curves

1) While cutting, if the plane is at an angle and it cuts all the generators, then the conic formed is called as ______

a) Circle

b) Ellipse

c) Parabola

d) Hyperbola

Ans: b

2) If the plane cuts at an angle to the axis but does not cut all the generators then what is the name of the conics

formed?

a) Ellipse

b) Hyperbola

c) Circle

d) Parabola

Ans: d

3) The locus of point moving in a plane such that the distance between a fixed point and a fixed straight line is

constant is called as ________

a) Conic

b) Rectangle

c) Square

d) Polygon

Ans: a

4) The ratio of the distance from the focus to the distance from the directrix is called as eccentricity.

a) True

b) False

Ans: a

5) Which of the following has an eccentricity less than one?

a) Circle

b) Parabola

c) Hyperbola

d) Ellipse

Ans: d

6) f the distance from the focus is 10 units and the distance from the directrix is 30 units, then what is the eccentricity?

a) 0.3333

b) 0.8333

c) 1.6667

d) 0.0333

Ans: a

7) If the value of eccentricity is 12, then what is the name of the conic?

a) Ellipse

b) Hyperbola

c) Parabola

d) Circle

Ans: b

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8) If the distance from the focus is 2 mm and the distance from the directrix is 0.5 mm then what is the name of the

conic section?

a) Circle

b) Ellipse

c) Parabola

d) Hyperbola

Ans: d

9) Choose the correct option.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Ans: b

10) Match the following.

A. E < 1 i. Rectangular hyperbola

B. E = 1 ii. Hyperbola

C. E > 1 iii. Ellipse

D. E > 1 iv. Parabola

a) A, i; B, ii; C, iii; D, iv

b) A, ii; B, iii; C, iv; D, i

c) A, iii; B, iv; C, ii; D, i

d) A, iv; B, iii; C, ii; D, i

Ans: c

11) The cross-section gives a __________ when the cutting plane is parallel to axis of cone.

a) Parabola

b) Hyperbola

c) Circle

d) Ellipse

Ans: b

12) Rectangular hyperbola is one of the hyperbola but the asymptotes are perpendicular in case of rectangular

hyperbola.

a) True

b) False

Ans: a

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13) Identify the Curve

a) Cycloid b) Helix on Cone c) Involute d) Spiral

Ans: a

14) Involute is defined as _____________

a) Curve traced out by an end of a piece of thread unwound from (or wound on) a circle or a polygon keeping the

thread always tight

b) Curve traced out by a point on the straight line, which rolls without slipping around a circle or a polygon

c) Both are Correct

Ans: c

15) ________ is the locus of a point on the circumference of a rolling circle, which rolls without slipping or sliding

along a fixed line

a) Cycloid b) Helix on Cone c) Involute d) Spiral

Ans: a

Unit II

1) he commands Erase, Copy, Mirror, Trim, Extend, Break etc belongs to which tool

bar? a) Layer tool bar

b) Style tool bar

c) Modify tool bar d) Draw tool bar

Ans: c

2) The commands Donut, Block, Spline, Polygon, and Arc etc belong to which tool bar? a) Layer tool bar

b) Style tool bar c) Modify tool bar

d) Draw tool bar Ans: d

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3) The command which is used to create a round corner between two lines is __________

a) Chamfer b) Fillet

c) Stretch d) Extend

Ans : b

4) The command ‘break’ is used for ____________________ a) erases a portion of line, arc, circle or a 2D poly line between two selected points

b) reverses the effects of a series of previously used commands c) breaking a poly line into individual segments

d) editing of poly line properties

Ans: a

5) The command ‘Explode’ is used for _________________________

a) erases a portion of line, arc, circle or a 2D poly line between two selected points

b) reverses the effects of a series of previously used commands c) breaking a poly line into individual segments

d) editing of poly line properties

Ans: c

6) The command which identif ies the points on drawing entities that are visible on screen is ________ and

this option allows the user to pick-up the points very accurately with respect to drawing displayed. a) OSNAP

b) TABSURF c) SNAP

d) GRID

Ans: a

7) For Drawing Hexagon in CAD following Command is used

a) Polygon Command from Draw Toolbar b) Polygon Command from Modify Toolbar

c) Hexagon Toolbar from Draw Toolbar

d) None of the Above

Ans: a

8) For Measuring the length of the object ___________ toolbar is used

a) Draw b) Annotation c) Dimension d) Modify

Ans: c

9) When drawing in 2D, what axis do you NOT work with?

a) X b) Y c) Z d) WCS

Ans: C

10) What you cannot create from the command Offset

a) Vertical straight b) Concentric circles c) Three parallel lines d)Parallel arcs

Ans: a

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11) Which of the following file extensions cannot open the AutoCAD

A. dwg

B. dxf

C. dot

D. dws

Ans: C

12) What do the letters UCS

A. Uniform Calculator System

B. United CAD System

C. Universal CAD Settings

D. Universal Coordinate System

Ans: D

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Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics

Question No. 01 Select the correct statement

(A) The body centrode rolls on the space centrode (B) The space centrode rolls on the body centrode (C) Both body and space centrodes may role on each other (D) The body centrode never touches space centrode Answer: Option A

Question No. 02 The following is in unstable equilibrium

(A) A uniform solid cone resting on a generator on a smooth horizontal plane (B) A uniform solid cone resting on its base on a horizontal plane (C) A solid cube resting on one edge (D) A satellite encircling the earth Answer: Option C

Question No. 03 In a lifting machine with efficiency 60%, an effort of 200 N is required to raise a load of 6 kN. The velocity ratio of the machine is

(A) 30 (B) 50 (C) 60 (D) 80 Answer: Option B

Question No. 04 The member forces in a statically in determinate truss

(A) Can be obtained by graphic statics (B) Cannot be obtained by graphic statics (C) May be obtained by graphic statics (D) Can be obtained by graphic statics by trial and error Answer: Option B

Question No. 05 A ball moving on a smooth horizontal table hits a rough vertical wall, the coefficient of restitution between ball and wall being 1/3. The ball rebounds at the same angle. The fraction of its kinetic energy lost is

(A) 1/3 (B) 2/3 (C) 1/9 (D) 8/9

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Answer: Option D

Question No. 06 A heavy ladder resting on floor and against a vertical wall may not be in equilibrium if

(A) Floor is smooth and wall is rough (B) Floor is rough and wall is smooth (C) Both floor and wall are rough (D) Both floor and wall are smooth Answer: Option D

Question No. 07 The maximum displacement of a particle executing S.H.M. corresponds to

(A) Zero potential energy and maximum kinetic energy (B) Zero kinetic energy and maximum potential energy (C) Maximum kinetic energy and maximum potential energy (D) Minimum kinetic energy and minimum potential energy Answer: Option B

Question No. 08 A sphere and a cylinder having the same mass and radii start from rest and roll down the same inclined plane. Which body gets to the bottom first?

(A) Sphere with greater rotational energy at bottom than cylinder (B) Sphere with lesser rotational energy at bottom than cylinder (C) Cylinder with greater rotational energy at bottom than sphere (D) Both reach the bottom simultaneously with equal rotational energy at bottom Answer: Option B

Question No. 09 When a circular wheel rolls on a straight track, then the shape of body centrode and space centrode respectively are

(A) Straight line and parabola (B) Straight line and circle (C) Circle and straight line (D) Circle and parabola Answer: Option C

Question No. 10 The time period of a simple pendulum depends on (i) Mass of suspended particle (ii) Length of the pendulum (iii) Acceleration due to gravity The correct answer is

(A) Only (i) (B) Both (ii) and (iii) (C) Both (i) and (iii)

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(D) All are correct Answer: Option B

Question No. 11 A light rope is loaded with many equal weights at equal horizontal intervals. The points of suspension on the rope lie on a

(A) Parabola (B) Catenary (C) Cycloid (D) Ellipse Answer: Option A

Question No. 12 Free body diagram is an

(A) Isolated joint with only body forces acting on it (B) Isolated joint with internal forces acting on it (C) Isolated joint with all the forces, internal as well as external, acting on it (D) None of the above Answer: Option C

Question No. 13 The graphical method of determining the forces in the members of a truss is based on

(A) Method of joint (B) Method of section (C) Either method (D) None of the two methods Answer: Option A

Question No. 14 In which of the following trusses, the method of substitution is required for determining the forces in all the members of the truss by graphic statics?

(A) Howe truss (B) King post truss (C) Fink truss (D) Warren truss Answer: Option C

Question No. 15 If the direction of projection bisects the angle between the vertical and the inclined plane, then the range of projectile on the inclined plane is

(A) Zero (B) Maximum (C) Minimum (D) None of these Answer: Option B

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Question No. 16 A particle executes a simple harmonic motion. While passing through the mean position, the particle possesses

(A) Maximum kinetic energy and minimum potential energy (B) Maximum kinetic energy and maximum potential energy (C) Minimum kinetic energy and maximum potential energy (D) Minimum kinetic, energy and minimum potential energy Answer: Option A

Question No. 17 The tension in a cable supporting a lift

(A) Is more when the lift is moving downwards (B) Is less when the lift is moving upwards (C) Remains constant whether its moves downwards or upwards (D) Is less when the lift is moving downwards Answer: Option D

Question No. 18 The vertical reaction at the support of the structure shown in below figure, is

(A) 1 t (B) 2 t (C) 3 t (D) 3.5 t Answer: Option C

Question No. 19 The shape of a suspended cable under its own weight, is

(A) Parabolic (B) Circular (C) Catenary (D) Elliptical Answer: Option C

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Question No. 20 If the kinetic energy and potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator of amplitude A are both equal to half the total energy, then the displacement is equal to

(A) A (B) A/2 (C) A (D) A Answer: Option C

Question No. 21 Pick up the correct statement from the following:

(A) If two equal and perfectly elastic smooth spheres impinge directly, they interchange their velocities

(B) If a sphere impinges directly on an equal sphere which is at rest, then a fraction ½(1 - e2) the original kinetic energy is lost by the impact

(C) If two equal spheres which are perfectly elastic impinge at right angles, their direction after impact will still be at right angles

(D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 22 The inherent property of a body which offers reluctance to change its state of rest or uniform motion, is

(A) Weight (B) Mass (C) Inertia (D) Momentum Answer: Option C

Question No. 23 A particle is executing simple harmonic motion in a line 1.0 m long. If the time of one complete vibration is 1 sec, then the maximum velocity of the particle is

(A) 1.00 m/sec (B) 1.57 m/sec (C) 3.14 m/sec (D) 6.28 m/sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 24 Pick up the correct statement from the following. The kinetic energy of a body

(A) Before impact is equal to that after impact (B) Before impact is less than that after impact (C) Before impact is more than that after impact (D) Remain constant Answer: Option C

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Question No. 25 The reaction at the support of the beam shown in below figure is

(A) 2 t (B) 5.8 t (C) 0.2 t (D) 3.5 t Answer: Option A

Question No. 26 Three forces which act on a rigid body to keep it in equilibrium. The forces must be coplanar and

(A) Concurrent (B) Parallel (C) Concurrent parallel (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 27 Coefficient of friction depends on

(A) Nature of surfaces only (B) Area of contact only (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above Answer: Option A

Question No. 28 The intrinsic equation of catenary is

(A) S = c (B) y = c cosh x/c (C) y = c (D) y = c Answer: Option A

Question No. 29 If a particle is projected inside a horizontal tunnel which is 554 cm high with a velocity of 60 m per sec, the angle of projection for maximum range, is

(A) 8° (B) 9° (C) 10° (D) 11°

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Answer: Option C

Question No. 30 The reaction RB of the roller support B of the beam shown in below figure is

(A) 10.8 t (B) 10.6 t (C) 10.4 t (D) 10.2 t Answer: Option A

Question No. 31 The maximum pull in a cable, carrying a uniformly distributed load and supported at two ends which are at the same level, is at

(A) Supports (B) Quarter span (C) Mid span (D) None of the above Answer: Option A

Question No. 32 A stone is whirled in a vertical circle, the tension in the string, is maximum

(A) When the string is horizontal (B) When the stone is at the highest position (C) When the stone is at the lowest position (D) At all the positions Answer: Option C

Question No. 33 At a given instant ship is travelling at 6 km/h due east and ship is travelling at 8 km/h due north. The velocity of relative to is

(A) 7 km/hrs (B) 2 km/hrs (C) 1 km/hrs (D) 10 km/hrs Answer: Option D

Question No. 34 The ratio of the moment of inertia of a rectangle about its centroidal axis to the moment of inertia about its base, is

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(A) 1/4 (B) 1/2 (C) 3/4 (D) 2 Answer: Option A

Question No. 35 The angular speed of a car taking a circular turn of radius 100 m at 36 km/hr will be

(A) 0.1 rad/sec (B) 1 rad/sec (C) 10 rad/sec (D) 100 rad/sec Answer: Option A

Question No. 36 A weight is suspended at the free end of a light member hinged to a vertical wall. If the angle of

(A) W (B) W (C) W (D) W Answer: Option A

Question No. 37 The beam shown in below figure is supported by a hinge at and a roller at . The reaction RA of the hinged support of the beam, is

(A) 10.8 t (B) 10.6 t (C) 10.4 t (D) 10.2 t Answer: Option D

Question No. 38 Two particles have been projected at angles 64° and 45° to the horizontal. If the velocity of projection of first is 10 m/sec, the velocity of projection of the other for equal horizontal ranges is

(A) 9.3 m/sec (B) 8.3 m/sec (C) 7.3 m/sec (D) 6.3 m/sec

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Answer: Option A

Question No. 39 The force polygon representing a set of forces in equilibrium is a

(A) Triangle (B) Open polygon (C) Closed polygon (D) Parallelogram Answer: Option C

Question No. 40 The centre of gravity of a homogenous body is the point at which the whole

(A) Volume of the body is assumed to be concentrated (B) Area of the surface of the body is assumed to be concentrated (C) Weight of the body is assumed to be concentrated (D) All the above Answer: Option C

Question No. 41 A satellite moves in its orbit around the earth due to

(A) Gravitational force (B) Centripetal force (C) Centrifugal force (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 42 The force acting on a point on the surface of a rigid body may be considered to act

(A) At the centre of gravity of the body (B) On the periphery of the body (C) On any point on the line of action of the force (D) At any point on the surface normal to the line of action of the force Answer: Option C

Question No. 43 For a non-concurrent force system to be in equilibrium

(A) Only the closure of force polygon is sufficient (B) Only the closure of funicular polygon is sufficient (C) Both force polygon and funicular polygon must close (D) None of the above Answer: Option C

Question No. 44 If w) and the central dip is , the horizontal pull at each support, is

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(A) wl/4y (B) wl/8y (C) wl/2y (D) wl Answer: Option B

Question No. 45 The C.G. of the shaded area of the below figure whose curve OM is a parabola from y-axis, is

(A) a/4 (B) 3a/4 (C) 3b/10 (D) 3a/10 Answer: Option B

Question No. 46 A rod 5 m in length is moving in a vertical plane. When it is inclined at 60° to horizontal, its lower end is moving horizontally at 3 m/sec and upper end is moving in vertical direction. The velocity of its upper end, is

(A) 0.5 m/sec (B) 1.0 m/sec (C) 1.5 m/sec (D) 2.5 m/sec Answer: Option B

Question No. 47 A force P of 50 N and another force Q of unknown magnitude act at 90° to each other. They are balanced by a force of 130 N. The magnitude of Q is

(A) 60 N (B) 80 N (C) 100 N (D) 120 N Answer: Option D

Question No. 48 On a mass describing a circular path of radius , the centrifugal force

(A) Acts tangentially to the circular path (B) Acts towards the centre of rotation (C) Acts away from the centre of rotation

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(D) Is mw2r/g kgf Answer: Option B

Question No. 49 Parallelogram Law of Forces states, "if two forces acting simultaneously on a particle be represented in magnitude and direction by two adjacent sides of a parallelogram, their resultant may be represented in magnitude and direction by

(A) Its longer side (B) Its shorter side (C) The diagonal of the parallelogram which does not pass through the point of intersection of

the forces (D) The diagonal of the parallelogram which passes through the point of intersection of the

forces Answer: Option D

Question No. 50 The following factor affects the orbit of a satellite up to an altitude of 720 km from the earth's surface

(A) Uneven distribution of the gravitational field (B) Gravity of the sun and the moon (C) Aerodynamic forces (D) None of these Answer: Option D

Question No. 51 Two circular discs of same weight and thickness are made from metals having different densities. Which disc will have the larger rotational inertia about its central axis?

(A) Disc with larger density (B) Disc with smaller density (C) Both discs will have same rotational inertia (D) None of the above Answer: Option B

Question No. 52 Moment of inertia of a squares of side about an axis through its centre of gravity, is

(A) b3/4 (B) b4/12 (C) b4/3 (D) b4/8 Answer: Option B

Question No. 53 The masses of two balls are in the ratio of 2 : 1 and their respective velocities are in the ratio of 1 : 2 but in opposite direction before impact. If the coefficient of restitution is ½, the velocities of separation of the balls will be equal to

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(A) Original velocity in the same direction (B) Half the original velocity in the same direction (C) Half the original velocity in the opposite direction (D) Original velocity in the opposite direction Answer: Option D

Question No. 54 The ratio of the reactions RA and RB of a simply supported beam shown in below figure is

(A) 0.50 (B) 0.40 (C) 0.67 (D) 1.00 Answer: Option D

Question No. 55 A disc of mass 4 kg, radius 0.5 m and moment of inertia 3 kgm² rolls on a horizontal surface so that its center moves with speed 5 m/see. Kinetic energy of the disc is

(A) 50 J (B) 150 J (C) 200 J (D) 400 J Answer: Option C

Question No. 56 A point subjected to a number of forces will be in equilibrium, if

(A) Sum of resolved parts in any two directions at right angles, are both zero (B) Algebraic sum of the forces is zero (C) Two resolved parts in any two directions at right angles are equal (D) Algebraic sum of the moments of the forces about the point is zero Answer: Option A

Question No. 57 The resultant of two forces and acting at an

(A) P2 + Q2 + 2P (B) P2 + Q2 + 2PQ (C) P2 + Q2 + 2PQ (D) P2 + Q2 + 2PQ Answer: Option D

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Question No. 58 A particle moves with a velocity of 2 m/sec in a straight line with a negative acceleration of 0.1 m/sec2. Time required to traverse a distance of 1.5 m, is

(A) 40 sec (B) 30 sec (C) 20 sec (D) 15 sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 59 It is observed that in a certain sinusoidal oscillation, the amplitude is linearly dependent on the frequency f . If the maximum velocity during the oscillation is V , then V must be proportional to

(A) f (B) 1/f (C) 1/f² (D) f² Answer: Option D

Question No. 60 One Joule is equivalent to

(A) 9.81 Newton metre (B) 1 Newton metre (C) 1 kg wt metre (D) 1 dyne metre Answer: Option B

Question No. 61 The velocity of a moving body, is

(A) A vector quantity (B) A scalar quantity (C) A constant quantity (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 62

1 and u2 are the velocities of approach of two moving bodies in the same direction and their corresponding velocities of separation are v1 and v2 wton's law of collision of elastic bodies, the coefficient of restitution (e) is given by

(A) e = v1 - v2/u2 - u1 (B) e = u2 - u1/v1 - v2 (C) e = v2 - v1/u1 - u2 (D) e = v1 - v2/u2 + u1 Answer: Option C

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Question No. 63 For the system of the loads shown in below figure, the time required for the 6.6 kg load to fall on the edge, is

(A) 1 sec (B) 2 sec (C) 3 sec (D) 4 sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 64 A cable loaded with 10 kN/m of span is stretched between supports in the same horizontal line 100 m apart. If the central dip is 10 m, then the maximum and minimum pull in the cable respectively are

(A) 1346.3 kN and 1500 kN (B) 1436.2 kN and 1250 kN (C) 1346.3 kN and 1250 kN (D) 1436.2 kN and 1500 kN Answer: Option C

Question No. 65 A vehicle weighing w kg is to run on a circular curve of radius r . If the height of its centre of gravity above the road level is h and the distance between the centres of wheels is 2a, the maximum velocity, in order to avoid over turning, will be

(A) gra/h (B) (gra/h) (C) 3 (gra/h) (D) 4 (gra/h) Answer: Option B

Question No. 66 The centre of gravity of a triangle is at the point where three

(A) Medians of the triangle meet (B) Perpendicular bisectors of the sides of the triangle meet (C) Bisectors of the angle of the triangle meet (D) None of these Answer: Option A

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Question No. 67 For perfectly elastic bodies, the value of coefficient of restitution is

(A) Zero (B) 0.5 (C) 1.0 (D) Between 0 and 1 Answer: Option C

Question No. 68 A stone was thrown vertically upwards from the ground with a velocity of 50 m/sec. After 5 seconds another stone was thrown vertically upwards from the same place. If both the stones strike the ground at the same time, then the velocity with which the second stone was thrown should be (Assume g = 10 m/sec²)

(A) 15 m/sec (B) 25 m/sec (C) 40 m/sec (D) 50 m/sec Answer: Option B

Question No. 69 A retarding force on a body does not

(A) Change the motion of the body (B) Retard the motion of the body (C) Introduce the motion of the body (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 70 A cable loaded with 0.5 tonne per horizontal metre span is stretched between supports in the same horizontal line 400 m apart. If central dip is 20 m, the minimum tension in the cable, will be

(A) 200 tonnes at the centre (B) 500 tonnes at the centre (C) 200 tonnes at the right support (D) 200 tonnes at the left support Answer: Option B

Question No. 71 The bending moment in an arch is proportional to

(A) Vertical ordinate of funicular polygon (B) Vertical ordinate of the arch (C) Intercept between the arch axis and the funicular polygon (D) None of these Answer: Option C

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Question No. 72 The C.G. of the shaded area of the below figure from the x-axis is

(A) a/4 (B) 3a/4 (C) 3b/10 (D) 3a/10 Answer: Option C

Question No. 73 The centre of gravity of a trapezoidal dam section whose top width is a, bottom width is band the vertical side is a, from its vertical face is

(A) (a² + ab + b²)/3 (a + b) (B) (b² + bc + c²)/3 (b + c) (C) (a² + ab + c²)/3 (a + c) (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 74 Joule is the unit of

(A) Work (B) Force (C) Power (D) Torque Answer: Option A

Question No. 75 The equation of motion of a particle starting from rest along a straight line is x = t3 - 3l2 + 5. The ratio of the velocities after 5 sec and 3 sec will be

(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5 Answer: Option D

Question No. 76 If a set of given forces are such that their free vectors build a closed polygon, then

(A) The resultant force and resultant couple are always zero (B) The resultant force is zero but resultant couple is not zero

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(C) The resultant force is zero but resultant couple may not be zero (D) The resultant force and resultant couple both may not be zero Answer: Option C

Question No. 77 To double the period of oscillation of a simple pendulum

(A) The mass of its bob should be doubled (B) The mass of its bob should be quadrupled (C) Its length should be quadrupled (D) Its length should be doubled Answer: Option C

Question No. 78 When a body in equilibrium undergoes an infinitely small displacement, work imagined to be done, is known as

(A) Imaginary work (B) Negative work (C) Virtual work (D) None of these Answer: Option C

Question No. 79 A ball is dropped from a height of 2.25 m on a smooth floor and rises to a height of 1.00 m after the bounce. The coefficient of restitution between the ball and the floor is

(A) 0.33 (B) 0.44 (C) 0.57 (D) 0.67 Answer: Option D

Question No. 80 If the resultant of two forces has the same magnitude as either of the force, then the angle between the two forces is

(A) 30° (B) 45° (C) 60° (D) 120° Answer: Option D

Question No. 81 A ball which is thrown upwards, returns to the ground describing a parabolic path during its flight

(A) Vertical component of velocity remains constant (B) Horizontal component of velocity remains constant (C) Speed of the ball remains constant (D) Kinetic energy of the ball remains constant

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Answer: Option B

Question No. 82 A string of length 90 cm is fastened to two points and at the same level 60 cm apart. A ring weighing 120 g is slided on the string. A horizontal force is applied to the ring such that it is in equilibrium vertically below . The value of is:

(A) 40 g (B) 60 g (C) 80 g (D) 100 g Answer: Option C

Question No. 83 A satellite is said to move in a synchronous orbit if it moves at an altitude of 36, 000 km with a maximum velocity of about

(A) 7000 km per hour (B) 8000 km per hour (C) 9000 km per hour (D) 11,000 km per hour Answer: Option

Question No. 84 A rigid body is in a stable equilibrium if the application of any force

(A) Can raise the CG of the body but cannot lower it (B) Tends to lower the CG of the body (C) Neither raises nor lowers the CG of the body (D) None of above Answer: Option A

Question No. 85 The reaction at the support B of the beam shown in below figure is

(A) 1.6 t (B) 9.6 t (C) 8.5 t (D) 0.5 t Answer: Option C

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Question No. 86 A uniform rod 9 m long weighing 40 kg is pivoted at a point 2 m from one end where a weight of 120 kg is suspended. The required force acting at the end in a direction perpendicular to rod to keep it equilibrium, at an inclination 60° with horizontal, is

(A) 40 kg (B) 60 kg (C) 10 kg (D) 100 kg Answer: Option C

Question No. 87 The instantaneous centre of a member lies at the point of intersection of two lines drawn at the ends of the member such that the lines are inclined to the direction of motion of the ends at

(A) 30° (B) 45° (C) 60° (D) 90° Answer: Option D

Question No. 88 A flywheel of moment of inertia 20 kgm" is acted upon by a tangential force of 5 N at 2 m from its axis, for 3 seconds. The increase in angular velocity in radian per second is

(A) 1/2 (B) 3/2 (C) 2 (D) 3 Answer: Option B

Question No. 89 The phenomenon of collision of two elastic bodies takes place because bodies

(A) Immediately after collision come momentarily to rest (B) Tend to compress each other till they are compressed maximum possible (C) Attempt to regain its original shape due to their elasticities (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 90 The unit of Moment of Inertia of a body, is

(A) m (B) m2 (C) m3 (D) m4 Answer: Option D

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Question No. 91 The angle of friction is:

(A) The ratio of the friction and the normal reaction (B) The force of friction when the body is in motion (C) The angle between the normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and limiting

friction (D) The force of friction at which the body is just about to move Answer: Option C

Question No. 92 If a projectile is fired with an initial velocity of 10 m/sec at an angle of 60° to the horizontal, its horizontal and vertical velocity at the highest point of trajectory are

(A) 0 and 5 m/sec (B) 5 m/sec and 0 (C) (D) Answer: Option B

Question No. 93

ank whose radius is centre and obliquity of the connecting rod v of the piston, is given by the equation

(A) 2 (l cos + r sin (B) 2 (l sin + r (C) l sin + r cos (D) 2 (l sin - r ) Answer: Option C

Question No. 94 One Newton force, is

(A) 103 dynes (B) 104 dynes (C) 105 dynes (D) 106 dynes Answer: Option C

Question No. 95 A simple pendulum of length l has an energy E , when its amplitude is A . If the length of pendulum is doubled, the energy will be

(A) E (B) E/2 (C) 2E (D) 4E Answer: Option B

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Question No. 96 A square hole is made in a circular lamina, the diagonal of the square is equal to the radius of the circle as shown in below figure the shift in the centre of gravity is

(A) r ( - 0.75)/( - 0.5) (B) r ( - 0.25)/( - 0.75) (C) r ( - 0.5)/( - 0.75) (D) r ( - 0.5)/( - 0.25) Answer: Option A

Question No. 97 A particle moving with a simple harmonic motion, attains its maximum velocity when it passes

(A) The extreme point of the oscillation (B) Through the mean position (C) Through a point at half amplitude (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 98 Pick up the correct statement from the following:

(A) Nature plays an important role in the launch of a satellite (B) The earth's gravity reduces the speed of a satellite by 32 km per second (C) The gravitational force relents as the satellite climbs higher (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 99 A stone of mass 1 kg is tied to a string of length 1 m and whirled in a horizontal circle at a constant angular speed 5 rad/sec. The tension in the string is,

(A) 5 N (B) 10 N (C) 15 N (D) 25 N Answer: Option D

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Question No. 100 A ladder of weight 'w' rests against a smooth vertical wall, and rests on rough horizontal ground, the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the ground being 1/4. The maximum angle of inclination of the ladder to the vertical, if a man of weight 'w' is to walk to the top of it safely, is tan'1 x, where x is

(A) 1/4 (B) 1/3 (C) 3 (D) 4 Answer: Option B

Question No. 101 For a self-locking machine, the efficiency should be

(A) Less than 60% (B) 50 % (C) More than 50% (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 102 The C.G. of a right circular cone lies on its axis of symmetry at a height of

(A) h/2 (B) h/3 (C) h/4 (D) h/5 Answer: Option C

Question No. 103 The resultant of two forces acting at right angles is kg and acting at 60° is 70 kg. The forces are

(A) 1 kg and 4 kg (B) 2 kg and 3 kg (C) kg (D) 3 kg and 5 kg Answer: Option D

Question No. 104 A body is dropped from a height of 100 m and at the same time another body is projected vertically upward with a velocity of 10 m/sec. The two particles will

(A) Never meet (B) Meet after 1 sec (C) Meet after 5 sec (D) Meet after 10 sec Answer: Option D

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Question No. 105 In the structure shown in below figure, the member which carries zero force, is

(A) AB (B) BC (C) BE (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 106 The forces which meet at one point and have their lines of action in different planes are called

(A) Coplanar non-concurrent forces (B) Non-coplanar concurrent forces (C) Non-coplanar non-current forces (D) Intersecting forces Answer: Option B

Question No. 107 A marble ball is rolled on a smooth floor of a room to hit a wall. If the time taken by the ball in returning to the point of projection is twice the time taken in reaching the wall, the coefficient of restitution between the ball and the wall, is

(A) 0.25 (B) 0.50 (C) 0.75 (D) 1.0 Answer: Option B

Question No. 108 A system of coplanar forces acting on a rigid body can be reduced to

(A) One force only (B) One couple only (C) One force and one couple only (D) None of the above Answer: Option C

Question No. 109 Williot-Mohr diagram is used to determine deflection in

(A) Trusses only

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(B) Beam only (C) Rigid frames only (D) Any type of structure Answer: Option A

Question No. 110 The Law of Polygon of Forces states that

(A) If a polygon representing the forces acting at point in a body is closed, the forces are in equilibrium

(B) If forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon taken in order, then the resultant of the forces will be represented in magnitude and direction by the closing side of the polygon

(C) If forces acting on a point can be represented of a polygon taken in order, their sides of a polygon taken in order, their resultant will be represented in magnitude and direction by the closing side of the polygon, taken in opposite order

(D) If forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon in order, the forces are in equilibrium

Answer: Option C Question No. 111 The reaction at the support D of the continuous beam ABCD, hinged at two points shown in below figure is

(A) 1.6 t (B) 1.6 t (C) 0.5 t (D) 0.5 t Answer: Option B

Question No. 112 A 49 kg lady stands on a spring scale in an elevator. During the first 5 sec, starting from rest, the scale reads 69 kg. The velocity of the elevator will be

(A) 10 m/sec (B) 15 m/sec (C) 20 m/sec (D) 25 m/sec Answer: Option C

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Question No. 113 The numbers of funicular polygons which can be drawn to pass through two specified points in the space diagram are

(A) Zero (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) Infinity Answer: Option D

Question No. 114 Periodic time of body moving with simple harmonic motion, is

(A) Directly proportional to its angular velocity (B) Directly proportional to the square of its angular velocity (C) Inversely proportional to the square of its angular velocity (D) Inversely proportional to its angular velocity Answer: Option D

Question No. 115 A square hole is punched out of a circular lamina, the diagonal of the square being the radius of the circle. If is the radius of the circle, the C.G. of the remainder from the corner of the square on the circumference will be

(A) [r ( + 0.25)]/( - 0.5) (B) [r ( - 0.5)]/( + 0.25) (C) [r ( - 0.25)]/( - 0.5) (D) [r ( + 0.25)]/( + 0.5) Answer: Option C

Question No. 116 A body A of mass 6.6 kg which is lying on a horizontal platform 4.5 m from its edge is connected to the end of a light string whose other end is supporting a body of mass 3.2 kg as shown in below figure. If the friction between the platform and the body A is 1/3, the acceleration is

(A) 0.5 m/sec2 (B) 0.75 m/sec2 (C) 1.00 m/sec2 (D) 1.25 m/sec2 Answer: Option C

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Question No. 117 A geo-stationary satellite is one which orbits the earth with a velocity of rotation of

(A) Moon (B) Earth (C) Sun (D) Pole Answer: Option B

Question No. 118 The total time of collision and restitution of two bodies, is called

(A) Time of collision (B) Period of collision (C) Period of impact (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 119

is the force acting on a body whose mass is and acceleration is . The equation P - mf= 0, is known as

(A) Equation of dynamics (B) Equation of dynamic equilibrium (C) Equation of statics (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 120 A rod AB carries three loads of 30 N, 70 N and 100 N at distances of 20 mm, 90 mm and 150 mm respectively from A. Neglecting the weight of the rod, the point at which the rod will balance is

(A) 109.5 mm from A (B) 119.5 mm from A (C) 125.5 mm from A (D) 132.5 mm from A Answer: Option A

Question No. 121 M.I. of solid sphere, is

(A) Mr2 (B) ½ Mr2 (C) Mr2 (D) 4/2 Answer: Option C

Question No. 122 Two forces act an angle of 120°. If the greater force is 50 kg and their resultant is perpendicular to the smaller force, the smaller force is

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(A) 20 kg (B) 25 kg (C) 30 kg (D) 35 kg Answer: Option B

Question No. 123 The necessary condition of equilibrium of a body is:

(A) Algebraic sum of horizontal components of all the forces must be zero (B) Algebraic sum of vertical components of all the forces must be zero (C) Algebraic sum of the moments of the forces about a point must be zero (D) All (a), (b) and (c) Answer: Option D

Question No. 124 Which of the following represents the state of neutral equilibrium?

(A) A cube resting on one edge (B) A smooth cylinder lying on a curved surface (C) A smooth cylinder lying on a convex surface (D) None of the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 125 The unit of force in C.G.S. system of units, is called

(A) Dyne (B) Newton (C) Kg (D) All the above Answer: Option A

Question No. 126 The equation of motion of a particle starting from rest along a straight line is x = t3 - 3t2+ 5. The ratio of the accelerations after 5 sec and 3 sec will be

(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5 Answer: Option

Question No. 127 Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:

(A) The C.G. of a circle is at its centre (B) The C.G. of a triangle is at the intersection of its medians (C) The C.G. of a rectangle is at the intersection of its diagonals (D) The C.G. of a semicircle is at a distance of r/2 from the centre

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Answer: Option D

Question No. 128 If the angular distance, 0 = 2t3 - 3t², the angular acceleration at t = 1 sec. is

(A) 1 rad/sec² (B) 4 rad/sec² (C) 6 rad/sec² (D) 12 rad/sec² Answer: Option C

Question No. 129 A heavy ladder resting on a floor and against a vertical wall may not be in equilibrium, if

(A) Floor is smooth and the wall is rough (B) Floor is rough and the wall is smooth (C) Floor and wall both are smooth surfaces (D) Floor and wall both are rough surfaces Answer: Option C

Question No. 130 If the tension in a cable supporting a lift moving upwards is twice the tension when the lift is moving downwards, the acceleration of the lift, is

(A) g/2 (B) g/3 (C) g/4 (D) g/5 Answer: Option B

Question No. 131 Newton's law of Collision of elastic bodies states that when two moving bodies collide each other, their velocity of separation

(A) Is directly proportional to their velocity of approach (B) Is inversely proportional to their velocity of approach (C) Bears a constant ratio to their velocity of approach (D) Is equal to the sum of their velocities of approach Answer: Option C

Question No. 132 The angle of projection at which the horizontal range and maximum height of a projectile are equal to

(A) 36° (B) 45° (C) 56° (D) 76° Answer: Option D

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Question No. 133 Two loads of 50 kg and 75 kg are hung at the ends of a rope passing over a smooth pulley shown in below figure. The tension in the string is:

(A) 50 kg (B) 75 kg (C) 25 kg (D) 60 kg Answer: Option D

Question No. 134 The mechanical advantage of an ideal machine is 100. For moving the local through 2 m, the effort moves through

(A) 0.02 m (B) 2 m (C) 2.5 m (D) 20 m Answer: Option A

Question No. 135 A ball moving with a velocity of 5 m/sec impinges a fixed plane at an angle of 45° and its direction after impact is equally inclined to the line of impact. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.5, the velocity of the ball after impact will be

(A) 0.5 m/sec (B) 1.5 m/sec (C) 2.5 m/sec (D) 3.5 m/sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 136 If A is the amplitude of particle executing simple harmonic motion, then the total energy E of the particle is

(A) Proportional to A (B) Proportional to A² (C) Proportional to 1/A² (D) Independent of A Answer: Option B

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Question No. 137 A body of weight placed on an inclined plane is acted upon by a force parallel to the plane which causes the body just to move up the plane. If the angle of

, is (A) w sin ( - cos (B) w sin - )/ (C) w cos )/cos (D) w sin cos - )/ Answer: Option B

Question No. 138 The C.G. of a thin hollow cone of height , above its base lies on the axis, at a height of

(A) h/3 (B) h/4 (C) 2h/3 (D) 3h/4 Answer: Option C

Question No. 139 According to Law of Triangle of Forces

(A) Three forces acting at a point, can be rep-resented by the sides of a triangle, each side being in proportion to the force

(B) Three forces acting along the sides of a triangle are always in equilibrium (C) If three forces acting on a, point can be represented in magnitude and direction, by the sides

of a triangle taken in order, these will be in equilibrium (D) If the forces acting on a particle be represented in magnitude and direction by the two sides

of a triangle taken in order, their resultant will be represented in magnitude and direction by the third side of the triangle, taken in opposite order

Answer: Option D Question No. 140 The unit of rotational inertia of a body in C.G.S system is

(A) cm4 (B) kg.cm² (C) gm.cm² (D) gm.cm3 Answer: Option C

Question No. 141 In case of S.H.M. the period of oscillation (T), is given by

(A) T = 2 / ² (B) T = 2 / (C) T = 2/ (D) T = /2 Answer: Option B

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Question No. 142 The locus of the instantaneous centre of a moving rigid body, is

(A) Straight line (B) Involute (C) Centroid (D) Spiral Answer: Option C

Question No. 143 A 50 kg boy climbs up a 8 m rope in gymnasium in 10 sec. The average power developed by the boy is approximately

(A) 400 watts (B) 500 watts (C) 4000 watts (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 144 Minimum pull in a suspended cable with supports at two ends is equal to

(A) Horizontal thrust (B) Support reactions (C) Resultant of horizontal thrust and support reaction (D) Half the weight of the cable Answer: Option A

Question No. 145 The reaction at the central support B of the beam ABC hinged at D shown in below figure is

(A) 2 t (B) 5.8 t (C) 0.2 t (D) 3.5 t Answer: Option B

Question No. 146 Engineer's units of force, is

(A) Newton in absolute units (B) Dyne in absolute units (C) Newton and dyne in absolute units (D) All the above

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Answer: Option A

Question No. 147 The ends of a string weighing w/metre are attached to two points at the same horizontal level. If the central dip is very small, the horizontal tension of the string throughout is

(A) wl/4d (B) wl²/4d (C) wl²/8d (D) wl²/16d Answer: Option C

Question No. 148 A shell of mass 100 kg travelling with a velocity of 10 m/sec breaks into two equal pieces during an explosion which provides an extra kinetic energy of 20000 Joules. If the pieces continue to move in the same direction as before, then the speed of the faster one must be

(A) 20 m/sec (B) 30 m/sec (C) 40 m/sec (D) 50 m/sec Answer: Option B

Question No. 149 The rate of change of displacement of a body with respect to its surrounding, is known

(A) Velocity (B) Acceleration (C) Speed (D) None of these Answer: Option C

Question No. 150 If the radius of the earth is 600 km the height of a mountain above sea level at the top of which a beat seconds pendulum at sea level, looses 27 seconds a day, is

(A) 500 metres (B) 1000 metres (C) 1500 metres (D) 2000 metres Answer: Option D

Question No. 151 If the horizontal range is 2.5 times the greatest height, the angle of projection of the projectile, is

(A) 57° (B) 58° (C) 59° (D) 60° Answer: Option B

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Question No. 152 If two forces are in equilibrium, then the forces must (i) Be equal in magnitude (ii) Be opposite in sense (iii) Act along the same line The correct answer is

(A) (i) and (ii) (B) (i) and (iii) (C) Only (i) (D) All (i), (ii) and (iii) Answer: Option D

Question No. 153 The unit of moments in M.K.S system, is

(A) kg.m (B) kg/m2 (C) kg/sec2 (D) kg/sec Answer: Option A

Question No. 154

. It will have the maximum centripetal acceleration

(A) At the start (B) At the top of the trajectory (C) As it strikes the ground (D) Elsewhere Answer: Option A

Question No. 155 If two bodies of masses M1 and M2(M1 > M2) are connected by alight inextensible string passing over a smooth pulley, the tension in the string, will be given by

(A) T = g(M1 - M2)/(M1 + M2) (B) T = g(M1 + M2)/(M1 × M2) (C) T = g(M2 - M1)/(M1 + M2) (D) T = g(M2 + M1)/(M2 - M1) Answer: Option A

Question No. 156 The angles between two forces to make their resultant a minimum and a maximum respectively are

(A) 0° and 90° (B) 180° and 90° (C) 90° and 180° (D) 180° and 0°

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Answer: Option D

Question No. 157 The piston of a steam engine moves with a simple harmonic motion. The crank rotates 120 r.p.m. and the stroke length is 2 metres. The linear velocity of the piston when it is at a distance of 0.5 metre from the centre, is

(A) 5.88 m/sec (B) 8.88 m/sec (C) 10.88 m/sec (D) 12.88 m/sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 158 The angle which an inclined surface makes with the horizontal when a body placed on it is on the point of moving down, is called

(A) Angle of repose (B) Angle of friction (C) Angle of inclination (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 159 Two shots fired simultaneously from the top and bottom of a vertical tower with elevations of 30° and 45° respectively strike a target simultaneously. If horizontal distance of the target from the tower is 1000 m, the height of the tower is

(A) 350 m (B) 375 m (C) 400 m (D) 425 m Answer: Option D

Question No. 160 The angular speed of a car while taking a circular turn of radius 100 m at 36 km/hour, is

(A) 0.1 radian/sec (B) 1 radian/sec (C) 100 radian/sec (D) 1000 radian/sec Answer: Option A

Question No. 161 A particle is dropped from the top of a tower 60 m high and another is projected upwards from the foot of the tower to meet the first particle at a height of 15.9 m. The velocity of projection of the second particle is

(A) 16 m/sec (B) 18 m/sec

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(C) 20 m/sec (D) 22 m/sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 162

(A) (B) (1 - (C) - (D) (1 - Answer: Option D

Question No. 163 The member which does not carry zero force in the structure shown in below figure, is

(A) ED (B) DC (C) BC (D) BD Answer: Option D

Question No. 164 At the instantaneous center, the velocity of the moving lamina at any instant is

(A) Zero (B) Maximum (C) Minimum (D) Varying Answer: Option A

Question No. 165 If two equal forces of magnitude act at an an

(A) P (B) 2P (C) P (D) 2P Answer: Option D

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Question No. 166 If a body moves in such a way that its velocity increases by equal amount in equal intervals of time, it is said to be moving with

(A) A uniform retardation (B) A uniform acceleration (C) A variable acceleration (D) A variable retardation Answer: Option C

Question No. 167 A number of forces acting simultaneously on a particle of a body

(A) May not be replaced by a single force (B) May be replaced by a single force (C) May be replaced by a single force through C.G. of the body (D) May be replaced by a couple Answer: Option B

Question No. 168 A stone is thrown up a slope of inclination 60° to the horizontal. At what angle to the slope must the stone be thrown so as to land as far as possible from the point of projection?

(A) 15° (B) 30° (C) 45° (D) 75° Answer: Option A

Question No. 169 If a body is acted upon by a number of coplanar non-concurrent forces, it may

(A) Rotate about itself without moving (B) Move in any one direction (C) Move in any one direction rotating about itself (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 170 If three rigid rods are hinged together to form a triangle and are given rotary as well as translatory motion, the number of instantaneous centres of the triangle, will be

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4 Answer: Option C

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Question No. 171

are the angle of projection and initial velocity of a projectile respectively, the horizontal range of the projectile, is

(A) /g (B) /g (C) /2g (D) /2g Answer: Option A

Question No. 172 The potential energy of a particle falling through a straight shaft drilled through the earth (assumed homogenous and spherical) is proportional to

(A) log r (B) r (C) r² (D) 1/r Where r is the distance of the particle from centre of the earth Answer: Option C

Question No. 173 From a circular plate of a diameter 6 cm is cut out a circle whose diameter is equal to the radius of the plate. The C.G. of the remainder from the centre of circular plate is at a distance of

(A) 2.0 cm (B) 1.5 cm (C) 1.0 cm (D) 0.5 cm Answer: Option D

Question No. 174 If the gravitational acceleration at any place is doubled, the weight of a body, will

(A) Be reduced to half (B) Be doubled (C) Not be affected (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 175 A pilot flies a small plane in a vertical loop of radius . At the top of its trajectory he experiences weightlessness. If the acceleration due to gravity is , the speed of the plane at the top of its trajectory would be

(A) Zero (B) Infinite (C) gr (D) 2gr Answer: Option C

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Question No. 176 If a body is lying on a plane whose inclination with the horizontal is less than the angle of friction, then? (i) A force is required to move the body upwards (ii) A force is required to move the body downward (iii) The body will not be in equilibrium The correct answer is

(A) Only (i) (B) Only (ii) (C) Both (i) and (ii) (D) Both (i) and (iii) Answer: Option C

Question No. 177 The acceleration of a particle moving along the circumference of a circle with a uniform speed, is directed

(A) Radially (B) Tangentially at that point (C) Away from the centre (D) Towards the centre Answer: Option B

Question No. 178 Work may be defined as

(A) Force × distance (B) Force × velocity (C) Force × acceleration (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 179 Pick up the correct statement from the following for the structure shown in below figure.

(A) The horizontal reaction at A t (B) The horizontal reaction at C t (C) The vertical reaction at A is zero (D) All the above Answer: Option D

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Question No. 180 A shell travelling with a horizontal velocity of 100 m/sec explodes and splits into two parts, one of mass 10 kg and the other of 15 kg. The 15 kg mass drops vertically downward with initial velocity of 100 m/sec and the 10 kg mass begins to travel at an angle to the horizontal of tan"1 x, where x is

(A) 3/4 (B) 4/5 (C) 5/3 (D) 3/5 Answer: Option D

Question No. 181 A ball of mass 250 g moving on a smooth horizontal table with a velocity of 10 m/sec hits an identical stationary ball on the table. If the impact is perfectly plastic, the velocity of the ball just after impact would be

(A) Zero (B) 5 m/sec (C) 10 m/sec (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 182 The length of a Second's pendulum, is

(A) 99.0 cm (B) 99.4 cm (C) 100 cm (D) 101 cm Answer: Option B

Question No. 183 The following statement is one of the laws of Dynamic friction

(A) The force of friction always acts in a direction opposite to that in which a body is moving (B) The magnitude of the kinetic friction bears a constant ratio to the normal reaction between

two surfaces. The ratio being slightly less than that in the case of limiting friction (C) For moderate speeds the force of friction remains constant but decreases slightly with the

increase of speed (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 184 Force polygon method is applicable for

(A) Any coplanar force system (B) A system of parallel forces only (C) Concurrent coplanar force system (D) Non-concurrent coplanar force system

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Answer: Option C

Question No. 185 A weight of 100 kg is supported by a string whose ends are attached to pegs and at the same level shown in below figure. The tension in the string is

(A) 50 kg (B) 75 kg (C) 100 kg (D) 120 kg Answer: Option C

Question No. 186 A particle moves along a straight line such that distance traversed in seconds is given by x = t2(t + 1), the acceleration of the particle, will be

(A) 3t3 - 2t (B) 3t2 + 2t (C) 6t - 2 (D) 6t + 2 Answer: Option D

Question No. 187 If two forces P and Q (P > Q) act on the same straight line but in opposite direction, their resultant, is

(A) P + Q (B) P/Q (C) Q/P (D) P - Q Answer: Option D

Question No. 188 The condition of equilibrium for any system of forces in a plane is

(A) That polygon of forces must close (B) That resultant couple must be zero (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above Answer: Option C

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Question No. 189

(A) Arithmetical sum of the moments of two forces about any point, is equal to the moments of

their resultant about that point (B) Algebraic sum of the moments of two forces about any point, is equal to the moment of

their resultant about that point (C) Arithmetical sum of the moments of the forces about any point in their plane, is equal to the

moment of their resultant about that point (D) Algebraic sum of the moments of the forces about any point in their plane, is equal to the

moment of their resultant about that point Answer: Option D

Question No. 190 If g1 and g2 are the gravitational accelerations on two mountains A and B respectively, the weight of a body when transported from A to B will be multiplied by

(A) g1 (B) g2 (C) g1/g2 (D) g2/g1 Answer: Option D

Question No. 191 The characteristic of a couple is:

(A) Algebraic sum of forces, constituting a couple is zero (B) Algebraic sum of moments of forces, constituting a couple, about any point, is same (C) A couple can be never the balanced by a single force (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 192 When two forces, each equal to P, act at 90° to each other, then the resultant will be

(A) P (B) P (C) P (D) 2P Answer: Option B

Question No. 193 The displacement of a particle which moves along a straight line is given by S = 4t3 + 3t2- 10 where is in meters and t is in seconds. The time taken by the particle to acquire a velocity of 18 m/sec from rest, is

(A) ½ sec (B) 1 sec (C) 1.2 sec (D) 1.5 sec

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Answer: Option B

Question No. 194 Which one of the following statements is true?

(A) The tangent of the angle of friction is equal to coefficient of friction (B) The angle of repose is equal to angle of friction (C) The tangent of the angle of repose is equal to coefficient of friction (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 195 A load of 500 kg was lifted through a distance of 13 cm. by an effort of 25 kg which moved through a distance of 650 cm. The velocity ratio of the lifting machine is

(A) 50 (B) 55 (C) 60 (D) 65 Answer: Option A

Question No. 196 Instantaneous center is at infinity when the angular velocity is

(A) Constant (B) Zero (C) Maximum (D) Minimum Answer: Option B

Question No. 197 When a body moves round a fixed axis, it has

(A) A rotary motion (B) A circular motion (C) A translatory (D) A rotary motion and translatory motion Answer: Option B

Question No. 198 A load of 500 kg was lifted through a distance of 13 cm. by an effort of 25 kg which moved through a distance of 650 cm. The efficiency of the lifting machine is

(A) 50 % (B) 40 % (C) 55 % (D) 30 % Answer: Option A

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Question No. 199

(A) Everybody continues in its state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line, unless it is

acted upon by some external force (B) The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the impressed force, and takes

place in the same direction, in which the force acts (C) To every action, there is always an equal and opposite reaction (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 200

(A) 1 sec and 99.4 cm (B) 1 sec and 92.7 cm (C) 2 sec and 99.4 cm (D) 2 sec and 92.7 cm Answer: Option C

Question No. 201 The frequency of oscillation on moon as compared to that on earth, will be

(A) 2.44 times more (B) 2.44 times less (C) 3 times less (D) 3 times more Answer: Option B

Question No. 202 The maximum velocity of a body vibrating with a simple harmonic motion of amplitude 150 mm and frequency 2 vibrations/sec, is

(A) 188.5 m/sec (B) 18.85 m/sec (C) 1.885 m/sec (D) 0.18845 m/sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 203 The centre of gravity of the trapezium as shown in below figure from the side is at a distance of

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(A) (h/3) × [(b + 2a)/(b + a)] (B) (h/3) × [(2b + a)/(b + a)] (C) (h/2) × [(b + 2a)/(b + a)] (D) (h/2) × [(2b + a)/(b + a)] Answer: Option A

Question No. 204 Cartesian form of the equation of catenary is

(A) y = c cosh x/c (B) y = c sinh x/c (C) y = c tan x/c (D) y = c sin x/c Answer: Option A

Question No. 205 The moment of inertia of a triangular section (base b, height h) about centroidal axis parallel to the base, is

(A) b3h/12 (B) bh3/3 (C) bh3/36 (D) bh3/2 Answer: Option C

Question No. 206 To attain the synchronous orbit, the launch of a satellite, is done from a place

(A) On equator (B) On 30° latitude (C) On 45° latitude (D) On the poles Answer: Option A

Question No. 207 Pick up the correct statement from the following. A rubber ball when strikes a wall rebounds but a lead ball of same mass and velocity when strikes the same wall, falls down

(A) Rubber and lead balls undergo equal changes in momentum (B) Change in momentum suffered by lead ball is less that of rubber ball (C) Momentum of rubber ball is less than that of lead ball (D) None of these Answer: Option D

Question No. 208 Two objects moving with uniform speeds are 5 m apart after 1 second when they move towards each other and are 1 m apart when they move in the same direction. The speeds of the objects are

(A) 2 m/sec and 2 m/sec (B) 3 m/sec and 2 m/sec

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(C) 3 m/sec and 3 m/sec (D) 4 m/sec and 6 m/sec Answer: Option B

Question No. 209 A body of weight 14 g appears to weight 13 g when weighed by a spring balance in a moving lift. The acceleration of the lift at that moment was

(A) 0.5 m/sec2 (B) 0.7 m/sec2 (C) 1 m/sec2 (D) 1 cm/sec2 Answer: Option B

Question No. 210 The product of mass and velocity of a moving a body, is called

(A) Moment (B) Momentum (C) Power (D) Impulse Answer: Option B

Question No. 211 A body is said to move with Simple Harmonic Motion if its acceleration, is

(A) Always directed away from the centre, the point of reference (B) Proportional to the square of the distance from the point of reference (C) Proportional to the distance from the point of reference and directed towards it (D) Inversely proportion to the distance from the point of reference Answer: Option C

Question No. 212 An ordinate in a funicular polygon represents

(A) Shear force (B) Resultant force (C) Bending moment (D) Equilibrium Answer: Option C

Question No. 213 A bullet weighing 200 g is fired horizontally with a velocity of 25 m/sec from a gun carried on a carriage which together with the gun weighs 100 kg. The velocity of recoil of the gun, will be

(A) 0.01 m/sec (B) 0.05 m/sec (C) 1.00 m/sec (D) 1.5 m/see Answer: Option B

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Question No. 214 The load shared by the member BC of the structure shown in below figure is

(A) 23 t (B) 32 t (C) 4 t (D) 3 t Answer: Option C

Question No. 215 The ratio of the ranges on the inclined plane with motion upward and with motion downward for a given velocity, angle of projection will be

(A) - (B) - (C) - (D) - Answer: Option B

Question No. 216 The resultant of two forces P and Q is R. If Q is doubled, the new resultant is perpendicular to P. Then,

(A) P = R (B) Q = R (C) P = Q (D) None of the above is correct Answer: Option B

Question No. 217 A sphere is resting on two planes BA and BC which are inclined at 45° and 60° respectively with the horizontal. The reaction on the plane BA will be

(A) Less than that on BC (B) More than that of BC (C) Equal to that on BC (D) None of these Answer: Option B

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Question No. 218 The moment of inertia of the shaded portion of the area shown in below figure about the X-axis, is

(A) 229.34 cm4 (B) 329.34 cm4 (C) 429.34 cm4 (D) 529.34 cm4 Answer: Option C

Question No. 219 A hoop of radius 3 m weighs 100 kg. It rolls along a horizontal floor so that at its centre of mass has a speed of 200 mm/sec. The work required to stop the hoop is

(A) 2 J (B) 4 J (C) 6 J (D) 8 J Answer: Option B

Question No. 220 circle of radius , the equation for the velocity of the particle, is

(A) v (y² - r²) (B) y (y - r) (C) v (r² + y²) (D) v (r² - y²) Answer: Option D

Question No. 221 A projectile is fired with a velocity of 100.3 m/sec. at an elevation of 60°. The velocity attained by the projectile when it is moving at a height of 100 m, is

(A) 70 m/sec (B) 75 m/sec (C) 80 m/sec

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(D) 90 m/sec Answer: Option D

Question No. 222 A stone is thrown vertically upwards with a vertical velocity of 49 m/sec. It returns to the ground in

(A) 5 sec (B) 8 sec (C) 10 sec (D) 20 sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 223 If two forces each equal to in magnitude act at right angles, their effect may be neutralised by a third force acting along their bisector in opposite direction whose magnitude will be

(A) 2 T (B) 1/2 T (C) T (D) 3 T Answer: Option C

Question No. 224 When a body of mass M1 is hanging freely and another of mass M2 lying on a smooth inclined

ey, the acceleration of the body of mass M1, will be given by

(A) g(M1 + M2 )/(M1 + M2) m/sec (B) g(M1 - M2 )/(M1 + M2) m/sec² (C) g(M2 + M1 )/(M1 + M2) m/sec² (D) g(M2 × M1 )/(M2 - M1) m/sec² Answer: Option B

Question No. 225 One end of an elastic string of natural length / and modulus X is kept fixed while to the other end is attached a particle of mass m which is hanging freely under gravity. The particle is pulled down vertically through a distance x, held at rest and then released. The motion is

(A) A simple harmonic motion (B) A rectilinear motion with constant speed (C) A damped oscillatory motion (D) None of the above Answer: Option A

Question No. 226 projectile from a horizontal plane, is

(A) /2g

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(B) /2g (C) /2g (D) u² sin 2 /2g Answer: Option B

Question No. 227 If two forces acting at a point are in equilibrium, they must be equal in magnitude and their line of action must be along

(A) The same line in the same sense (B) The same line in opposite sense (C) The perpendicular to both the lines (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 228 The shape of a suspended cable for a uniformly distributed load over it is

(A) Circular (B) Parabolic (C) Catenary (D) Cubic parabola Answer: Option B

Question No. 229 Kinetic friction may be defined as

(A) Friction force acting when the body is just about to move (B) Friction force acting when the body is in motion (C) Angle between normal reaction and resultant of normal reaction and limiting friction (D) Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction Answer: Option B

Question No. 230 Ball of mass 250 g moving on a smooth horizontal table with a velocity of 10 m/s hits an identical stationary ball on the table. If the impact is perfectly elastic, the velocity of the ball just after impact would be

(A) Zero (B) 5 m/sec (C) 10 m/sec (D) None of these Answer: Option C

Question No. 231 A bullet weighing 10 gm moves with a velocity of l km/sec. Its kinetic energy is (i) 5000 Nm (ii) 5000 kg.m (iii) 5000 J

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The correct answer is

(A) Only (ii) (B) Both (i) and (iii) (C) Both (ii) and (iii) (D) All (i), (ii) and (iii) Answer: Option B

Question No. 232 The moment of inertia of a circular lamina of diameter , about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the lamina and passing through its centre, is

(A) 4/12 (B) 4/16 (C) 4/24 (D) 4/32 Answer: Option D

Question No. 233 If the circular path of radius , will be

(A) r/v² (B) v²/r (C) r/ (D) /r Answer: Option B

Question No. 234 A funicular polygon cannot be made to pass through

(A) One specified point (B) Two specified points (C) Three specified points (D) More than three specified points Answer: Option D

Question No. 235 From a solid cylinder of height 8 cm and radius 4 cm, a right circular cone is scooped out on the same base and having the same height as that of the cylinder. The C.G. of the remainder is at a height of

(A) 4.5 cm (B) 5.0 cm (C) 5.25 cm (D) 5.5 cm Answer: Option B

Question No. 236 A cube on a smooth horizontal surface

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(A) Cannot be in stable equilibrium (B) Cannot be in neutral equilibrium (C) Cannot be in unstable equilibrium (D) Can be in any of these states Answer: Option D

Question No. 237 The height at which the end of a rope of length should be tied so that a man pulling at the other end may have the greatest tendency to overturn the pillar, is

(A) ¾ l (B) ½ l (C) l (D) l Answer: Option C

Question No. 238

(A) (B) (C) (D) Answer: Option D

Question No. 239 Two forces of 6 Newtons and 8 Newtons which are acting at right angles to each other, will have a resultant of

(A) 5 Newtons (B) 8 Newtons (C) 10 Newtons (D) 12 Newtons Answer: Option C

Question No. 240 Rate of change of angular momentum is equal to

(A) Force (B) Torque (C) Linear momentum (D) Impulse Answer: Option B

Question No. 241 A Second's pendulum gains 2 minutes a day. To make it to keep correct time its length

(A) Must be decreased (B) Must be increased (C) Is not changed but weight of the bob is increased

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(D) Is not changed but weight of the bob is decreased Answer: Option B

Question No. 242 The horizontal reaction at the support A of the structure shown in below figure, is

(A) Zero (B) 2 t (C) 3 t (D) 1 t Answer: Option A

Question No. 243 In a simple harmonic motion, the position of equilibrium is always

(A) Stable (B) Unstable (C) Neutral (D) None of the above Answer: Option A

Question No. 244 The centre of gravity of a quadrant of a circle lies along its central radius at a distance of

(A) 0.2 R (B) 0.4 R (C) 0.3 R (D) 0.6 R Answer: Option D

Question No. 245 Lami's theorem states that

(A) Three forces acting at a point are always in equilibrium (B) If three forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides

of a triangle, the point will be in the state of equilibrium (C) Three coplanar forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium, if each force is proportional to

the sine of the angle between the other two (D) Three coplanar forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium if each force is inversely

proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two

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Answer: Option C

Question No. 246 Impulse can be obtained from a

(A) force-displacement diagram (B) force-time diagram (C) velocity-time diagram (D) velocity-displacement diagram Answer: Option B

Question No. 247 A block of weight 50 kg is placed on a horizontal plane. When a horizontal force of 18 kg is applied, the block is just on the point of motion. The angle of friction is

(A) 17° 48' (B) 18° 48' (C) 19° 48' (D) 20° 48' Answer: Option C

Question No. 248 The units of moment of inertia of an area are

(A) kg/m (B) kg/m2 (C) m4 (D) m3 Answer: Option C

Question No. 249 A car goes round a curve of radius 100 m at 25 m/sec. The angle to the horizontal at which the road must be banked to prevent sideways friction on the car wheels is tan"1 x, where x is (Assume g = 10 m/sec²)

(A) 3/8 (B) 1/2 (C) 9/5 (D) 5/8 Answer: Option D

Question No. 250 From the circular plate of a diameter 6 cm is cut out a circular plate whose diameter is equal to radius of the plate. The C.G. of the remainder shifts from the original position through

(A) 0.25 cm (B) 0.50 cm (C) 0.75 cm (D) 1.00 cm Answer: Option B

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Question No. 251 The resultant of two forces acting at right angles is 5 kgf and if they act at an angle of 60°, it is 37 kgf. The magnitudes of the forces are:

(A) 2 kgf, 3 kgf (B) 3 kgf, 4 kgf (C) 4 kgf, 5 kgf (D) 5 kgf, 3 kgf Answer: Option B

Question No. 252 The diagram showing the point of application and line of action of forces in their plane is called

(A) Vector diagram (B) Space diagram (C) Force diagram (D) Funicular diagram Answer: Option B

Question No. 253 Energy may be defined as

(A) Power of doing work (B) Capacity of doing work (C) Rate of doing work (D) All the above Answer: Option B

Question No. 254 If two forces of 3 kg and 4 kg act at right angles to each other, their resultant force will be equal to

(A) 7 kg (B) 1 kg (C) 5 kg (D) None of these Answer: Option C

Question No. 255 A block in the shape of a parallelepiped of sides 1m × 2m × 3m lies on the surface. Which of the faces gives maximum stable block?

(A) 1 m × 2 m (B) 2 m × 3 m (C) 1 m × 3 m (D) Equally stable on all faces Answer: Option B

Question No. 256 A smooth cylinder lying on its convex surface remains

(A) In stable equilibrium

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(B) In unstable equilibrium (C) In neutral equilibrium (D) Out of equilibrium Answer: Option B

Question No. 257 A trolley wire weighs 1 kg per metre length. The ends of the wire are attached to two poles 20 m apart. If the horizontal tension is 1000 kg, the central dip of the cable is

(A) 2 cm (B) 3 cm (C) 4 cm (D) 5 cm Answer: Option D

Question No. 258 A particle moves in a straight line and its position is defined by the equation x = 6 t² - t3 where t is

x the motion is (A) 6 m/sec (B) 12 m/sec (C) 24 m/sec (D) 48 m/sec Answer: Option B

Question No. 259 Periodic time of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion is the time taken by the particle for

(A) Half oscillation (B) Quarter oscillation (C) Complete oscillation (D) None of these Answer: Option C

Question No. 260 One end of a light string 4 m in length is fixed to a point on a smooth wall and the other end fastened to a point on the surface of a smooth sphere of diameter 2.25 m and of weight 100 kg. The reaction between the sphere and the wall of the arrangement made is

(A) 102.5 kg (B) 105.5 kg (C) 108.5 kg (D) 110 kg Answer: Option A

Question No. 261 A particle of mass 2 kg executes simple harmonic motion of frequency 6/71 Hz and amplitude 0.25 m. Its maximum kinetic energy is

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(A) 4.5 J (B) 9.0 J (C) 12.0 J (D) 18.0 J Answer: Option B

Question No. 262 The Centre of gravity of a 10 × 15 × 5 cm T-section from its bottom, is

(A) 7.5 cm (B) 5.0 cm (C) 8.75 cm (D) 7.85 cm Answer: Option C

Question No. 263 The following is not a law of static friction:

(A) The force of friction always acts in a direction opposite to that in which the body tends to move

(B) The force of friction is dependent upon the area of contact (C) The force of friction depends upon the roughness of the surface (D) The magnitude of the limiting friction bears a constant ratio to the normal reaction between

two surfaces Answer: Option A

Question No. 264 One Newton is equivalent to

(A) 1 kg. wt (B) 9.81 kg. wt (C) 981 dyne (D) 1/9.81 kg. wt Answer: Option D

Question No. 265 When a body slides down an inclined surface, the acceleration (f) of the body, is given by

(A) f = g (B) f = g (C) f = g (D) f = g Answer: Option B

Question No. 266 For lifting a load of 50 kg through a distance of 2.5 cm, an effort of 12.5 kg is moved through a distance of 40 cm. The efficiency of the lifting machine, is

(A) 60 % (B) 65 %

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(C) 70 % (D) 75 % Answer: Option D

Question No. 267 In a lifting machine a weight of 5 kN is lifted through 200 mm by an effort of 0.1 kN moving through 15 m. The mechanical advantage and velocity ratio of the machine are respectively

(A) 50 and 75 (B) 75 and 50 (C) 75 and 75 (D) 50 and 50 Answer: Option A

Question No. 268 The motion of a particle moving with S.H.M. from an extremity to the other, constitutes

(A) half an oscillation (B) One full oscillation (C) Two oscillations (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 269 One end of a light string 4 m in length is fixed to a point on a smooth wall and the other end fastened to a point on the surface of a smooth sphere of diameter 2.25 m and of weight 100 kg. The tension in the string is

(A) 17.5 kg (B) 19.5 kg (C) 22.5 kg (D) 25 kg Answer: Option C

Question No. 270 will

(A) Be in equilibrium (B) Always reduce to a resultant force (C) Always reduce to a couple (D) Both (A) and (C) Answer: Option B

Question No. 271 The force which produces an acceleration of 1 m/sec2 in a mass of one kg, is called

(A) Dyne (B) Newton (C) Joule

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(D) Erg Answer: Option B

Question No. 272 If is the Gauge of track, is velocity of the moving vehicle, is the acceleration due to gravity and is the radius of a circular path, the required super elevation is

(A) gv²/Gr (B) Gr²/gr (C) Gr²/gv² (D) Gv²/gv Answer: Option D

Question No. 273 A uniform pyramid and a uniform prism of same height lie with their base on the surface. Which is more stable?

(A) Pyramid (B) Prism (C) Both equally stable (D) None of the above Answer: Option A

Question No. 274 For a particle moving with a simple harmonic motion, the frequency is

(A) Directly proportional to periodic time (B) Inversely proportional to periodic time (C) Inversely proportional to its angular velocity (D) Directly proportional to its angular velocity Answer: Option B

Question No. 275 Principle of Transmissibility of Forces states that, when a force acts upon a body, its effect is

(A) Maximum if it acts at the centre of gravity of the body (B) Different at different points on its line of (C) Same at every point on its line of action (D) Minimum if it acts at the C.G. of the body Answer: Option C

Question No. 276 A 2 m long ladder rests against a wall and makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal floor. Where will be the instantaneous center of rotation when the ladder starts slipping? (i) 1.0 in from the wall (ii) 1.732 m from the wall (iii) 1.0 m above the floor (iv) 1.732 m above the floor The correct answer is

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(A) (i) and (iii) (B) (i) and (iv) (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) (ii) and (iv) Answer: Option D

Question No. 277 If a spherical body is symmetrical about its perpendicular axes, the moment of inertia of the body about an axis passing through its centre of gravity as given by Routh's rule is obtained by dividing the product of the mass and the sum of the squares of two semi-axes by Where, is

(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5 Answer: Option D

Question No. 278 Which one of the following laws is not applicable to a simple pendulum?

(A) The time period does not depend on its magnitude (B) The time period is proportional to its length l (C) The time period is proportional to l, where l is length (D) The time period is inversely proportional to g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity Answer: Option B

Question No. 279 One Newton is equivalent to

(A) 105 dyne (B) 106 dyne (C) 107 dyne (D) 981 dyne Answer: Option A

Question No. 280

and are angle of projection and initial velocity of a projectile respectively, the total time of flight, is given by

(A) T (B) T (C) T (D) T Answer: Option D

Question No. 281 A spring scale in a stationary lift shows a reading of 60 kg for a man standing on it. If the lift starts descending at an acceleration of g/5, the scale reading would be

(A) 48 kg

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(B) 60 kg (C) 72 kg (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 282 The condition for a lifting machine to be reversible is that its efficiency should be

(A) Less than 50% (B) More than 50% (C) More than 66.67% (D) Equal to 100% Answer: Option B

Question No. 283 The C.G. of a hemisphere from its base measured along the vertical radius is at a distance of

(A) 4R/3 (B) 3R/8 (C) 3 /4 (D) 8R/3 Answer: Option B

Question No. 284 To avoid bending action at the base of a pier,

(A) Suspension and anchor cables are kept at the same level (B) Suspension and anchor cables are fixed to pier top (C) Suspension cable and anchor cables are attached to a saddle mounted on rollers on top of

the pier (D) None the these Answer: Option B

Question No. 285 The pole distance is measured in

(A) Distance scale (B) Force scale (C) Mass scale (D) Time scale Answer: Option B

Question No. 286 Pick up the incorrect statement from the following. In a simple harmonic motion

(A) Velocity is maximum at its mean position (B) Velocity is minimum at the end of the stroke (C) Acceleration is minimum at the end of the stroke (D) Acceleration is zero at the mean position Answer: Option C

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Question No. 287 The motion of a particle is described by the relation x = t2- 10t + 30, where x is in metres and t in seconds. The total distance travelled by the particle from t = 0 to t = 10 seconds would be

(A) Zero (B) 30 m (C) 50 m (D) 60 m Answer: Option A

Question No. 288 Minimum potential energy of a system will be in the position of

(A) Stable equilibrium (B) Unstable equilibrium (C) Neutral equilibrium (D) All of the above Answer: Option A

Question No. 289 The direction of projection should bisect the angle between the inclined plane and the vertical for a range of a projectile on inclined plane

(A) To be zero (B) To be maximum (C) To be minimum (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 290 For the given values of initial velocity of projection and angle of inclination of the plane, the maximum range for a projectile projected upwards will be obtained, if the angle of projection is

(A) - /2 (B) (C) - (D) - Answer: Option B

Question No. 291 A projectile has maximum range of 40 m on a horizontal plane. If angle of projection is a and the time of flight is 1 second, then sin a must be about (Assume g = 10 m/sec²)

(A) 1/4 (B) 1/3 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/5 Answer: Option A

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Question No. 292 The units of inertia of mass are

(A) kg/m (B) kg/m2 (C) m4 (D) kg-m2 Answer: Option D

Question No. 293 overturn simultaneously if the ratio of its wheel distance to the height of its centroid, is

(A) (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) ½ Answer: Option B

Question No. 294 A particle is dropped from a height of 3 m on a horizontal floor, which has a coefficient of restitution with the ball of 1/2. The height to which the ball will rebound after striking the floor is

(A) 0.5 m (B) 0.75 m (C) 1.0 m (D) 1.5 m Answer: Option B

Question No. 295 According to Kennedy's theorem, if three bodies have plane motions, their instantaneous centres lie on

(A) A point (B) A straight line (C) Two straight lines (D) A triangle Answer: Option B

Question No. 296 Effect of a force on a body depends upon its

(A) Direction (B) Magnitude (C) Position (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 297 The velocity of a moving body, is

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(A) A vector quantity (B) A scalar quantity (C) A scalar as well as a vector quantity (D) None of these Answer: Option A

Question No. 298 The total kinetic energy of a hoop of mass 2 kg and radius 4 m sliding with linear velocity 8 m/sec and angular velocity 5 radian/sec is

(A) 64 J (B) 400 J (C) 464 J (D) 89 J Answer: Option C

Question No. 299 A train weighing 196 tonnes experiences a frictional resistance of 5 11/22 per tonne. The speed of the train at the top of a down gradient 1 in 78.4 is 36 km/hour. The speed of the train after running 1 km down the slope, is

(A) m/sec (B) m/sec (C) m/sec (D) m/sec Answer: Option A

Question No. 300 The ratio of kinetic energy and potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator, at a displacement equal to half its amplitude is given by

(A) 1 : 2 (B) 1 : 1 (C) 2 : 1 (D) 3 : 1 Answer: Option D

Question No. 301 A glass ball is shot to hit a wall from a point on a smooth floor. If the ball returns back to the point of projection in twice the time taken in reaching the wall, the coefficient of restitution between the glass ball and the wall is

(A) 0.25 (B) 0.33 (C) 0.40 (D) 0.50 Answer: Option D

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Question No. 302 Power can be expressed as

(A) Work/energy (B) Work/time (C) Work × time (D) Work/distance Answer: Option B

Question No. 303 A system of coplanar forces is in equilibrium when

(A) Force polygon closes (B) Funicular polygon closes (C) Both force polygon and funicular polygon close (D) All the forces are concurrent Answer: Option C

Question No. 304 The practical units of work, is

(A) Erg (B) Joule (C) Newton (D) Dyne Answer: Option B

Question No. 305 For a simple pendulum, the period of one oscillation is

(A) (l/2g) (B) (2g/l) (C) (l/g) (D) (g/2l) Answer: Option C

Question No. 306 Which of the following is a scalar quantity?

(A) Energy (B) Momentum (C) Torque (D) Impulse Answer: Option A

Question No. 307 The gravitational force makes a satellite go round the earth in a circular orbit, if it is projected with an initial velocity of

(A) 8.04 km/sec at a height of 285 km (B) 11.11 km/sec at a height of 37,400 km

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(C) 11.26 km/sec, the satellite escapes the pull of the earth (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 308 The apparent weight of a man in a moving lift is less than his real weight when it is going down with

(A) Uniform speed (B) An acceleration (C) Linear momentum (D) Retardation Answer: Option B

Question No. 309 The torque produced by a force depends on (i) The magnitude of the force (ii) The direction of the force (iii) The point of application of the force relative to origin The correct answer is

(A) Only (i) (B) Both (i) and (ii) (C) Both (i) and (iii) (D) All (i), (ii) and (iii) Answer: Option D

Question No. 310 Two parallel forces 20 kg and 15 kg act. In order that the distance of the resultant from 20 kg force may be the same as that of the former resultant was from 15 kg, the 20 kg force is diminished by

(A) 5.5 kg (B) 6.25 kg (C) 8.75 kg (D) 10.5 kg Answer: Option C

Question No. 311 If the linear velocity of a point on the rim of a wheel of 10 m diameter, is 50 m/sec, its angular velocity will be

(A) 20 rad/sec (B) 15 rad/sec (C) 10 rad/sec (D) 5 rad/sec Answer: Option D

Question No. 312 The ratio of the speed of a rolling cylinder to the speed of sliding cylinder is

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(A) Less than 1 (B) Equal to 1 (C) Between 1 and 2 (D) Greater than 2 Answer: Option A

Question No. 313 A simple pendulum of length 1 has an energy E when its amplitude is A. If its amplitude is increased to 2 A, the energy becomes

(A) E (B) E/2 (C) 2E (D) 4E Answer: Option D

Question No. 314

(A) 0° (B) 30° (C) 45° (D) 90° Answer: Option C

Question No. 315 The resultant of the forces acting on a body will be zero if the body

(A) Rotates (B) Moves with variable velocity in a straight line (C) Moves along a curved path (D) Does not move at all Answer: Option D

Question No. 316 On a ladder resisting on a smooth ground and leaning against a rough vertical wall, the force of friction acts

(A) Towards the wall at its upper end (B) Away from the wall at its upper end (C) Upwards at its upper end (D) Downwards at its upper end Answer: Option C

Question No. 317 The velocity ratio of the differential wheel and axle is

(A) R/r1 - r2 (B) 2R/r1 (C) 3R/r1 - r2

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(D) 2R/r1 + r2 Answer: Option B

Question No. 318 Joule is the unit of

(A) Power (B) Impulse (C) Work (D) Momentum Answer: Option C

Question No. 319 Total no of instantaneous centres of a machine having links, is

(A) n/2 (B) n (C) (n - 1) (D) n (n - 1)/2 Answer: Option D

Question No. 320 For a body moving with simple harmonic motion, the number of cycles per second, is known as its

(A) Oscillation (B) Amplitude (C) Periodic time (D) Frequency Answer: Option D

Question No. 321 A ball is dropped from a height of 16 m on a horizontal floor. If it rebounds to a height of 9 m after striking the floor, the coefficient of restitution between ball and floor is

(A) 1/4 (B) 2/3 (C) 3/4 (D) 4/3 Answer: Option C

Question No. 322 The motion of a bicycle wheel is

(A) Translatory (B) Rotary (C) Rotary and translatory (D) Curvilinear Answer: Option C

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Question No. 323 For a simple pendulum, time period for a beat, is

(A) (l/g) (B) (2l/g) (C) (g/2l) (D) (l/2g) Answer: Option A

Question No. 324 A circular disc rotates at n rpm. The angular velocity of a circular ring of same mass and radius as the disc and to have the same angular momentum is

(A) n rpm (B) n/2 rpm (C) n/4 rpm (D) 2n rpm Answer: Option B

Question No. 325 The rotational velocity of a satellite is increased by 450 m per second if its launch is done from equator

(A) Eastward (B) Northward (C) Westward (D) Southward Answer: Option A

Question No. 326 The velocity of a body fallen from height , on reaching the ground is given by

(A) v = 2gh (B) v = 2gh2 (C) v = (2gh) (D) v (2gh) Answer: Option C

Question No. 327 In SI units, the units of force and energy are respectively

(A) Newton and watt (B) Dyne and erg (C) Newton and joule (D) kg wt and joule Answer: Option C

Question No. 328 The point about which combined motion of rotation and translation of a rigid body takes place, is known as

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(A) Virtual centre (B) Instantaneous centre (C) Instantaneous axis (D) Point of rotation Answer: Option B

Question No. 329 For a given velocity of a projectile, the range is maximum when the angle of projection is

(A) 30° (B) 45° (C) 90° (D) 0° Answer: Option B

Question No. 330 Time of flight of a projectile on a horizontal plane, is

(A) 2 /g (B) 2 /g (C) 2 /g (D) 2 /g Answer: Option A

Question No. 331 Power developed by a torque, is

(A) NT kg m/min (B) NT/4500 h.p (C) NT /60 watts (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 332 The maximum value of the horizontal range for a projectile projected with a velocity of 98 m/sec is

(A) 98 m (B) 490 m (C) 980 m (D) 1960 m Answer: Option C

Question No. 333 Centre of gravity of a thin hollow cone lies on the axis of symmetry at a height of

(A) One-half of the total height above base (B) One-third of the total height above base (C) One-fourth of the total height above base (D) None of these Answer: Option B

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Question No. 334

(A) Algebraic sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the direction (B) Arithmetical sum of the resolved parts of the forces in the direction (C) Difference of the force (D) Answer: Option A

Question No. 335 Two balls of masses 3 kg and 6 kg are moving with velocities of 4 m/sec and 1 m/sec respectively, towards each other along the line of their centers. After impact the 3 kg ball comes to rest. This can happen only if the coefficient of restitution between the balls is

(A) 2/3 (B) 1/5 (C) 3/5 (D) 1/3 Answer: Option B

Question No. 336 Equation of motion of a point in a straight line, is

(A) v = u + ft (B) S = ut + ½ ft2 (C) 2fS = v2 - u2 (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 337 The unit of impulse, is

(A) kg.m/sec (B) kg.m/sec (C) kg.m/sec2 (D) kg.m/sec Answer: Option A

Question No. 338 The moment of inertia of a hollow circular section whose external diameter is 8 cm and internal diameter is 6 cm, about centroidal axis, is

(A) 437.5 cm4 (B) 337.5 cm4 (C) 237.5 cm4 (D) 137.5 cm4 Answer: Option D

Question No. 339 A Seconds pendulum executes

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(A) 0.5 beat per second (B) 1.0 beat per second (C) 2.0 beats per second (D) 2.5 beats per second Answer: Option C

Question No. 340 On a ladder resting on a rough ground and leaning against a smooth vertical wall, the force of friction acts

(A) Downwards at its upper end (B) Upwards at its upper end (C) Perpendicular to the wall at its upper end (D) Zero at its upper end Answer: Option D

Question No. 341 A load of 500 kg was lifted through a distance of 13 cm. by an effort of 25 kg which moved through a distance of 650 cm. The mechanical advantage of the lifting machine is

(A) 15 (B) 18 (C) 20 (D) 26 Answer: Option C

Question No. 342 Pick up the incorrect statement from the following. In case of suspension bridge due to rise in temperature,

(A) Dip of the cable increases (B) Length of the cable increases (C) Dip of the cable decreases (D) None of these Answer: Option C

Question No. 343 frequency of the motion is

(A) (B) (C) (D) - Answer: Option B

Question No. 344 A satellite goes on moving along its orbit round the earth due to

(A) Gravitational force

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(B) Centrifugal force (C) Centripetal force (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 345 The acceleration of a train starting from rest at any instant is 1/6(V + 1) m/sec² where is the velocity of the train in m/sec. The train will attain a velocity of 36 km/hour after travelling a distance of

(A) 2000 m (B) 2100 m (C) 2200 m (D) 2300 m Answer: Option D

Question No. 346 M.I. of a thin ring (external diameter D, internal diameter d) about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the ring, is

(A) D4 + d4) (B) D4 - d4) (C) D4 + d4) (D) D4 × d4) Answer: Option B

Question No. 347 A rigid body suspended vertically at a point and oscillating with a small amplitude under the action of the force of gravity, is called

(A) Simple pendulum (B) Compound pendulum (C) Second's pendulum (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 348 The maximum frictional force which comes into play, when a body just begins to slide over the surface of a another body, is known

(A) Sliding friction (B) Rolling friction (C) Limiting friction (D) None of these Answer: Option C

Question No. 349 If the resultant of two forces and , then tan

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(A) - (B) (C) (D) Answer: Option B

Question No. 350 For maximum range of a projectile, the angle of projection should be

(A) 30° (B) 45° (C) 60° (D) None of these Answer: Option B

Question No. 351 The angle of projection for a range is equal to the distance through which the particle would have fallen in order to acquire a velocity equal to the velocity of projection, will be

(A) 30° (B) 45° (C) 60° (D) 75° Answer: Option D

Question No. 352 One half of a vibration of a body, is called

(A) Period time (B) Oscillation (C) Beat (D) Amplitude Answer: Option C

Question No. 353 Time required to stop a car moving with a velocity 20 m/sec within a distance of 40 m, is

(A) 2 sec (B) 3 sec (C) 4 sec (D) 5 sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 354 A ball of mass 1 kg moving with a velocity of 2 m/sec collides a stationary ball of mass 2 kg and comes to rest after impact. The velocity of the second ball after impact will be

(A) Zero (B) 0.5 m/sec (C) 1.0 m/sec

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(D) 2.0 m/sec Answer: Option C

Question No. 355 The centre of gravity of a plane lamina will not be at its geometrical centre if it is a

(A) Circle (B) Equilateral triangle (C) Rectangle (D) Right angled triangle Answer: Option D

Question No. 356 If the angle between the applied force and the direction of motion of a body, is between 90° and 180°, the work done, is called

(A) Virtual work (B) Imaginary work (C) Zero work (D) Negative work Answer: Option D

Question No. 357

on which particle is projected, the ratio of times of flight up the inclined plane and down the inclined plane, will be

(A) ½ (B) ½ (C) ½ (D) 2 Answer: Option A

Question No. 358 In simple harmonic motion, acceleration of a particle is proportional to

(A) Rate of change of velocity (B) Displacement (C) Velocity (D) Direction Answer: Option B

Question No. 359 When a body falls freely under gravitational force, it possesses

(A) Maximum weight (B) Minimum weight (C) No weight (D) No effect on its weight Answer: Option C

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Question No. 360 In a simple screw jack, the pitch of the screw is 9 mm and length of the handle operating the screw is 45 cm. The velocity ratio of the system is

(A) 1.5 (B) 5 (C) 25 (D) 314 Answer: Option D

Question No. 361 Angular acceleration of a particle may be expressed as

(A) Radians/sec2 (B) Degrees/sec2 (C) Revolutions/sec (D) All the above Answer: Option D

Question No. 362 If a ball which is dropped from a height of 2.25 m on a smooth floor attains the height of bounce equal to 1.00 m, the coefficient of the restitution between the ball and floor, is

(A) 0.25 (B) 0.50 (C) 0.67 (D) 0.33 Answer: Option B

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) with Answers on Engineering Drawing

1-The following is not included in title block of drawing sheet.

a. Sheet No b. Scale c. Method of Projection d. Size of sheet

(Ans: d)

2-Which of the following represent reducing scale?

a. 1:1 b. 1:2 c. 2:1 d. 10:1

(Ans: b)

3-In first angle projection method, object is assumed to be placed in

a. First quadrant b. Second quadrant c. Third Quadrant d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

4-The following line is used for visible outlines

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: a)

5-The following line is used for dimension line

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: b)

6-The dotted lines represents

a. Hidden edges b. Projection line c. Centre line d. Hatching line

(Ans: a)

7-Hatching lines are drawn at ___ degree to reference line

a. 30 b. 45 c. 60 d. 90

(Ans: b)

8-In aligned system of dimensioning, the dimensions may be read from

a. Bottom or right hand edges b. Bottom or left hand edges c. Only from bottom d. Only from left side

(Ans: a)

9-The Length:Width in case of an arrow head is

a. 1:1 b. 2:1 c. 3:1 d. 4:1

(Ans: c)

10-Metric thread of 10mm diameter is represented by

a. 10M b. M10 c. M^10 d. None of the above

(Ans: b)

11-The internal angle of regular pentagon is ___ degree.

a. 72 b. 108 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: b)

12-The internal angle of regular hexagon is ___ degree.

a. 72 b. 108 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: c)

13-‘Representative fraction’ (RF) is defined as

a. Length of an object in the drawing / Actual length of the object b. Length of an object in the drawing / Isometric length of the object c. Actual length of the object / Length of an object in the drawing d. Isometric length of the object / Length of an object in the drawing

(Ans: a)

14-A line of 1 meter is shown by 1cm on a scale. Its Representative fraction (RF) is

a. 1 b. 100 c. 1/100 d. 1/50

(Ans: c)

15-A point ‘P’ is above Horizontal Plane (HP) and in front of Vertical Plane (VP). The point is in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant c. Third quadrant d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

16-The side view of an object is drawn in

a. Vertical plane b. Horizontal plane c. Profile plane d. Any of the above

(Ans: c)

17-When the line is parallel to both Horizontal Plane (HP) and Vertical Plane (VP), we can get its true length in

a. Front view b. Top view c. Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d. Side view

(Ans: c)

18-When the line is parallel to VP and perpendicular to HP, we can get its true length in

a. Front view b. Side view c. Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d. Top view

(Ans: c)

19-The following method(s) is used to find the true length and true inclination of a line when its front view and top view are given

a. Rotation method b. Trapezoidal method c. Auxiliary plane method d. All of the above

(Ans: d)

20-The front view of a rectangle, when its plane is parallel to HP and perpendicular to VP, is

a. Rectangle b. Square c. Line d. Point

(Ans: c)

21-Which of the following position is not possible for a plane?

a. Perpendicular to both HP and VP b. Parallel to both HP and VP c. Perpendicular to HP and parallel to VP d. Perpendicular to VP and parallel to HP

(Ans: b)

22-The following are the Polyhedron except

a. Prism b. Pyramid c. Cube

d. Cylinder (Ans: d)

23-The following are the Solids of revolution except

a. Prism b. Sphere c. Cone d. Cylinder

(Ans: a)

24-If a solid is cut by a cutting plane parallel to the base of the solid and top part is removed, the remaining part is called

a. Frustum of a solid b. Truncated solid c. Oblique solid d. None of the above

(Ans: a)

25-A right regular hexagonal prism in resting on HP on its base, its top view is a

a. Square b. Rectangle c. Hexagon d. Pentagon

(Ans: c)

26- Which of the following position is not possible for a right solid?

a. Axis perpendicular to HP and parallel to VP b. Axis parallel to VP and perpendicular to HP c. Axis parallel to both VP and HP d. Axis perpendicular to both VP and HP

(Ans: d)

27-The top view of a right cylinder resting on HP on its base rim is

a. Ellipse b. Circle c. Rectangle d. Square

(Ans: b)

28-A tetrahedron has four equal ____ faces

a. Square b. Rectangular c. Triangular d. None of the above

(Ans: c)

29-The following is formed by revolving rectangle about one of its sides which remains fixed

a. Cylinder b. Sphere c. Hemi sphere d. Cone

(Ans: a)

30-The sectional plane are represented by

a. Continuous thick line b. Continuous thin line c. Chain thin line d. Chain thin line having thick edges

(Ans: d)

31-A right circular cone resting on HP on its base is cut by a section plane parallel to HP, bisecting its axis. The true shape of the section is

a. Parabola b. Hyperbola c. Ellipse d. Circle

(Ans: d)

32-A right circular cylinder resting on HP on its base is cut by a section plane inclined to HP, bisecting its axis. The true shape of the section is

a. Parabola b. Hyperbola c. Ellipse d. Circle

(Ans: c)

33-The following is the method for development of a right regular prism.

a. Parallel line method b. Radial line method c. Triangulation method d. Approximate method

(Ans: a)

34-The following is the method for development of a sphere.

a. Parallel line method b. Radial line method c. Triangulation method d. Approximate method

(Ans: d)

35-Development of surfaces is used in the development of

a. Piping b. Air conditioning duct c. Buckets d. All of the above

(Ans: d)

36-The development of cylinder is a

a. Rectangle b. Circle c. Ellipse d. None of the above

(Ans: a)

37-Zone method is used to develop

a. Prism

b. Pyramid c. Cone d. Sphere

(Ans: d)

38-The development of lateral surfaces of a pentagonal pyramid is

a. Five squares b. Five Rectangles c. Five triangles d. None of the above

(Ans: c)

39-The isometric length is ____ percent of actual length.

a. 61.5 b. 71.5 c. 81.5 d. 91.5

(Ans: c)

40-The following is (are) the method(s) of projecting the pictorial views.

a. Axonometric projection b. Oblique projection c. Perspective projection d. All of the above

(Ans: d)

41-The isometric axis are inclined at ___ degree to each other.

a. 60 b. 90 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: c)

42-The following are the methods for drawing isometric views except

a. Box method b. Offset method c. Centre lines method d. Parallel line method

(Ans: d)

43-Rectagular prism is an example of

a. Objects having isometric lines b. Object having non-isometric lines c. Object having curved surfaces d. None of the above

(Ans: a)

44-The isometric projection of a sphere is a

a. Circle b. Ellipse c. Hyperbola d. Parabola

(And: a)

45-The isometric projection of a circle is a

a. Circle b. Ellipse c. Hyperbola d. Parabola

(And: b)

1.

When creating an isometric drawing in Auto-CAD the drafter

can utilize the Dynamic Input and Polar Coordinate system to

place both vertical and horizontal lines. A line created from one

point 3 inches at 180 degrees would be a ________ line.

A. Horizontal

B. Vertical

C. Inclined

D. None of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

2.

The type of line that projects from an object for the express

purpose of locating a dimension is a ________ line.

A. Visible

B. Hidden

C. Extension

D. Dimension

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

3.

This is the measured size of a finished part:

A. Actual size

B. Dimensioned size

C. Production size

D. Basic size

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

4.

Drafters should use a ________ in a section view of a

mechanical part that includes the cylindrical view of a threaded

hole.

A. Center line

B. Hatch line

C. Poly line

D. Dimension line

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

5.

A ________ section allows the drafter to create a Cutting Plane

line which is not in a straight line across the part.

A. Offset

B. Half

C. Whole

D. Broken out

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

6.

Lines of an isometric drawing that are not parallel to the

isometric axes are called this:

A. Trimetric lines

B. Non-isometric lines

C. Multiview lines

D. Dimetric lines

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

7.

This type of section is limited by a break line:

A. Removed section

B. Revolved section

C. Broken-out section

D. Half section

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

8.

Isometric drawings are often used by ________ to help

illustrate complex designs.

A. Mechanical engineers

B. Piping drafters

C. Aerospace engineers

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

9.

When creating a Cutting Plane line with Auto-CAD it is

customary to use a ________ to create the line.

A. Center line

B. Polyline

C. Dashed line

D. Hatch line

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

10.

How can the drafter prevent Auto-CAD from placing or stacking

another center mark on a circle when adding a diameter

dimension to it?

A. Explode the dimension and then erase the center mark

B. Use the Properties dialog box to turn off the center mark of the dimension

C. It can't be done

D. Use the trim tool to take away the stacked center mark

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

11.

If designs require changes, they should be documented with:

A. Development plans

B. Product proposals

C. Document reviews

D. Engineering change orders

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

12.

Some of the common terms used to describe technical drawing

include:

A. Drafting

B. Engineering Graphics

C. Engineering Drawing

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

13.

In U.S. structural and architectural drafting, all dimensions of

this length are usually expressed in feet and inches:

A. One inch or over

B. One foot or over

C. One yard or over

D. One rod or over

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

14.

This type of structural steel drawing shows all dimensions

necessary for fabrication:

A. Shop drawings

B. Design drawings

C. Weldment drawings

D. Application drawings

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

15.

These maps are used in planning installations of trees,

shrubbery, drives, and other garden features:

A. Landscape maps

B. Engineering maps

C. Topographic maps

D. Cadastral maps

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

1.

It is customary for the first sheet of a working drawing set to

include __________.

A. A parts list

B. Exploded assembly

C. Assembled assembly

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

2.

Some common blocks used by architectural drafters include

__________.

A. Door swings

B. Ceiling fans

C. Appliances

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

3.

The second line of dimensions out from the plan generally

includes _________.

A. Centers of doors and windows

B. The distances between outside walls and interior walls

C. The measurement from the outside of the brick to the inside of the exterior wall

D. The measurement from one outside corner to the opposite outside corner

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

4.

Some of the standard Auto-CAD text styles used in

architectural drawings includes _________.

A. City Blueprint

B. Country Blueprint

C. Stylus BT

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

5.

A fillet is a rounded surface on the ________ corner of a part.

A. Inside

B. Outside

C. Radial

D. Isoplane

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

6.

A round is a rounded surface on the ________ corner of a part.

A. Inside

B. Outside

C. Radial

D. Isoplane

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

7.

Using this as a communication and design review tool can help

shorten the process and eliminate productivity barriers:

A. Development plans

B. Portable document files

C. The Internet and e-mail

D. Gantt charts

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

8.

A full scale technical drawing will have a scale factor of

________.

A. 1 : 1

B. 1 : 2

C. 2 : 1

D. 1 : 4

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

9.

When using the direct entry method to create a horizontal line

exactly three inches long the drafter should ________ first.

A. Pull the line from away from the starting point very carefully

B. Insure that Ortho is on

C. Enter 3 for the length of the line

D. Read the coordinate position on the Dynamic Readout

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

10.

This is a flat or rounded tab protruding from a surface, usually

to provide a method for attachment:

A. Lug

B. Boss

C. Chamfer

D. Spot face

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

11.

The condition of a part when it contains the least amount of

material is referred to as ________.

A. Smallest

B. LMC

C. MMC

D. Actual size

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

12.

The typical parts list should include the _________.

A. Part number

B. Manufacturing material

C. Number of parts needed

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

13.

The title block used on working drawings should include the

_________.

A. Sheet number

B. Line type

C. Layer set

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

14.

The thread note for a typical bolt will include the _________.

A. Major diameter of the thread

B. Material

C. Center line

D. Offset distance

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

15.

Several of the tools used in traditional drafting include the

following:

A. Parallel straight edge

B. 45 degree triangle

C. Circle template

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

1.

This type of drawing shows two lines representing the pipe

diameter:

A. Single-line

B. Double-line

C. Standard piping

D. Centerline piping

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

2.

A circular arc is dimensioned in the view where you see its true

shape by giving the value for its:

A. Diameter

B. Arc length

C. Radius

D. Chord length

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

3.

In oblique projection, important shapes should be in this

position relative to the viewing plane:

A. Parallel

B. Perpendicular

C. Adjacent

D. Rotated

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

4.

This should show what changes were made, when, and by

whom:

A. Portable document

B. Record of revisions

C. Title form

D. Revision drawings

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

5.

This is how axonometric, oblique, and perspective sketches

show objects:

A. Orthographically

B. Pictorially

C. Obliquely

D. Parallel

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

6.

The foundation contractor will work with the following

architectural plans.

A. Foundation

B. Site plan

C. Floor plan

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

7.

In this type of drawing, vertical pipes may be revolved into the

horizontal plane:

A. Standard view

B. Elevation view

C. Transverse piping

D. Developed piping

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

8.

A half-moon protractor is divided into how many degrees?

A. 360

B. 180

C. 270

D. 310

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

9.

In an assembly section, these parts should have their section

lines left out or shown solid black:

A. Bolts

B. All fasteners

C. Thin parts

D. Rivets

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

10.

This type of rapid prototyping system uses a laser to fuse

powdered metals, plastics, or ceramics:

A. Fused deposition modeling

B. Stereo lithography apparatus

C. Solid ground curing

D. Selective laser sintering

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

1.

In developing a multi-view drawing, the drafter can use a

________ line to help locate the top and right side views.

A. Object

B. Hidden

C. Dimension

D. Miter

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

2.

This material is used in masonry construction, most commonly

for ornamental facing:

A. Face brick

B. Clay tile

C. Natural stone

D. Aggregate

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

3.

CAD programs which incorporate parametric modeling utilize a

system in which the dimensions control the ________.

A. Size and shape of the model features

B. Perspective of the model

C. Shading used to render the model

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

4.

The most common geometric form used in gears today is this:

A. Involute profile

B. Convolute profile

C. Base circle

D. Spur circle

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

5.

In an exploded assembly drawing it is customary for the drafter

to use a ________ line to illustrate how parts fit together.

A. Phantom

B. Hidden

C. Dashed

D. Center

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

6.

This type of drawing is created to calculate areas, locate

property lines, and locate building projects and facilities:

A. Traverse

B. Contour

C. City map

D. Plat

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option D

7.

Architectural drafters generally prefer to use ________

drawings to help illustrate 3-dimensional views of a structure.

A. Isometric

B. Perspective

C. Orthographic

D. Auxiliary

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

8.

When creating a block the drafter needs to pay particular

attention to selecting a base point because it determines the

__________.

A. Scale

B. Rotation angle

C. Insertion point

D. Color

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C

9.

This is used to indicate that a surface is to be machined:

A. Finish mark

B. Machining mark

C. Roughness indicator

D. Coordinate mark

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A

10.

This allows the designer to conceptualize objects more easily

without having to make costly illustrations, models, or

prototypes:

A. Computer-aided manufacturing

B. Computer-aided design

C. Computer-aided engineering

D. Computer-aided prototyping

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B

MCQs on Engineering Drawing Instruments

1-The mini drafter serves the purpose of everything except

a. Scales

b. Set square

c. Protractor

d. Compass

(Ans: d)

2-During operation, the two arms of the drafter remain at

a. 45°

b. 90°

c. 180°

d. 270°

(Ans: b)

3-With the combination of T-square, the following angles can be drawn except

a. 15°

b. 25°

c. 45°

d. 105°

(Ans: b)

4-Which of the following compass is used to draw very large circles?

a. Beam

b. Large

c. Bow

d. Drop

(Ans: a)

5-Which of the following compass is used to draw small size circles?

a. Beam

b. Large

c. Bow

d. Drop

(Ans: d)

6-The designation of sheet of size 594 x 841 is

a. A0

b. A1

c. A2

d. A3

(Ans: b)

7-Which of the following is softest pencil?

a. 2B

b. 1B

c. HB

d. H

(Ans: a)

8-Which of the following is the lightest pencil?

a. 2B

b. 1B

c. HB

d. H

(Ans: d)

9-Which of the following is not used to fix drawing sheet on the board?

a. Drawing pins

b. Adhesive tapes

c. Clips

d. Thread

(Ans: d)

10-The main ingredients of pencil leads are

a. Graphite and Clay

b. Lead and Graphite

c. Clay and Lead

d. None of these

(Ans: a)

1

Sample multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

UNIT - I

1- The following is not included in title block of drawing sheet.

a. Sheet No

b. Scale c. Method of Projection

d. Size of sheet

(Ans: d)

2- Which of the following represent reducing scale?

a. 1:1 b. 1:2

c. 2:1

d. 10:1

(Ans: b)

3- In first angle projection method, object is assumed to be placed in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant

c. Third Quadrant

d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

4- The following line is used for visible outlines

a. Continuous thick

b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line

d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: a)

5- The following line is used for dimension line

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin

c. Chain thin line

d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: b)

6- The dotted lines represents

a. Hidden edges

b. Projection line

c. Centre line

d. Hatching line

2

(Ans: a)

7- Hatching lines are drawn at degree to reference line

a. 30

b. 45 c. 60

d. 90

(Ans: b)

8- In aligned system of dimensioning, the dimensions may be read from

a. Bottom or right hand edges b. Bottom or left hand edges

c. Only from bottom

d. Only from left side

(Ans: a)

9- The Length: Width in case of an arrow head is

a. 1:1

b. 2:1

c. 3:1

d. 4:1

(Ans: c)

11- The internal angle of regular pentagon is degree.

a. 72

b. 108

c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: a)

12- The internal angle of regular hexagon is degree.

a. 72 b. 108

c. 120

d. 150

(Ans: c)

13-A point ‘P’ is above Horizontal Plane (HP) and in front of Vertical Plane (VP). The point is in

a. First quadrant

b. Second quadrant

c. Third quadrant

d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

3

14- The side view of an object is drawn in

a. Vertical plane

b. Horizontal plane

c. Profile plane d. Any of the above

(Ans: c)

15- Which type of line is part of a dimension?

A) break lines B) phantom lines

C) extension lines

D) cutting plane lines

ANS: C

16- Which line type is thin and light?

A) visible lines

B) center lines

C) construction lines

D) all of the above

ANS: C

17- Which line type is thick and black?

A) visible lines

B) center lines C) construction lines

D) all of the above

ANS: A

18- The top, front, and bottom views align in this manner:

A. Horizontally B. Vertically

C. According to the planar views

D. Parallel to the frontal plane

Ans:- B

19- If a plane is parallel to the plane of projection, it appears:

A. True size

B. As a line or edge

C. Foreshortened

D. As an oblique surface

Ans:- A

20- This line pattern is composed of three dashes, one long dash on each end with a short dash in the middle:

A. Object

B. Hidden C. Center

D. Phantom

Ans:- C

4

21- This is the plane upon which the top view is projected:

A. Horizontal

B. Frontal

C. Profile

D. Base

Ans:- A

22 - The primary unit of measurement for engineering drawings and design in the mechanical industries is the:

A. Millimeter

B. Centimeter

C. Meter

D. Kilometer

Ans:- A

23. Which Type of Line is Thick and Black

a. Visible Line

b. Center Line

c. Construction Line

d. All of above

Ans:- a

24. which tool can be used to draw a 90 degree line

a. 30/60 set square

b. protactor

c. drafter

d. All of above

Ans:- d

25. The Height width and depth of an object can be shown with a minimum of how many orthographic projection

views

a. One

b. two

c. Six

d. Four

Ans:- b

5

26) Dimension text is generally placed above the ________ line.

(A) Dimension

(B) Extension

(C) Center

(D) Leader

Ans: A

27) In the figure shown below the size of A2 Sheet in mm is

a) 420 x 594 mm

b) 594 x 420 mm

c) 594 x 841 mm d) 420 x 841 mm

Ans. A

28) Which of the following line represents Cutting Plane

a)

b)

c)

d)

Ans: c

29) Identify the type of Dimensioning System

a) Parallel b) Chain

c) Combined

d) None of these

Ans. a

6

ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS

1) Projection of an object shown by three views is known as

(a) Perspective (b) Isometric (c) Oblique (d) Orthographic

2) Which of the following describes the theory of orthographic projection?

(a) Projectors parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of projection (b) Projectors parallel to each other and

parallel to the plane of projection (c) Projectors parallel to each other and oblique to the plane of projection (d) Projectors

perpendicular to each other and parallel to the plane of projection

3) In orthographic projection, the elevation is obtained on a plane called

(a) Horizontal (b) Vertical (c) Profile (d) Auxiliary

4) In multiview projections, the XY line is also known as

(a) Horizontal line (b) Horizontal trace (c) Reference line (d) All of these

5) In first angle projection method, the relative positions of the object, plane and observers are

(a) Object is placed in between (b) Plane is placed in between (c) Observer is placed in between (d) May be placed in any

order

6) In first angle projection system, the right hand side view of an object is drawn

(a) Above of the elevation (b) Below of the elevation (c) Left of the elevation (d) Right of the elevation

7) If the front view of an object exhibits width and height, then what dimensions of an object are exhibited by a

right side view?

(a) Length and width (b) Length and height (c) Height and width (d) Length and breadth

8) For orthographic projections, B.I.S. recommends the following

(a) First angle projection (b) Third angle projection (c) Second angle projection (d) Fourth angle projection

9) The recommended symbol for indicating the angle of projection shows two views of the frustum of a

(a) Square Pyramid (b) Triangular pyramid (c) Cone (d) Any of these

7

10) For the object shown in Fig. 7.23 select the correct front view

11) For the object shown in Fig. 7.24 select the correct front view

12) For the object shown in Fig. select the correct top view (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b) c)

1) Identify the front view of the below isometric view.

a) b) c)

14)_ For the object shown in Fig. select the correct front view (Do not consider Dimensions)

a) b) c)

Answer: (i) d (ii) a (iii) b (iv) c (v) a (vi) c (vii) b (viii) a (ix) c (x) c (xi) b xii) c xiii) a xiv) b

8

Engineering Curves

1) While cutting, if the plane is at an angle and it cuts all the generators, then the conic formed is called as ______

a) Circle

b) Ellipse

c) Parabola

d) Hyperbola

Ans: b

2) If the plane cuts at an angle to the axis but does not cut all the generators then what is the name of the conics

formed?

a) Ellipse

b) Hyperbola

c) Circle

d) Parabola

Ans: d

3) The locus of point moving in a plane such that the distance between a fixed point and a fixed straight line is

constant is called as ________

a) Conic

b) Rectangle

c) Square

d) Polygon

Ans: a

4) The ratio of the distance from the focus to the distance from the directrix is called as eccentricity.

a) True

b) False

Ans: a

5) Which of the following has an eccentricity less than one?

a) Circle

b) Parabola

c) Hyperbola

d) Ellipse

Ans: d

6) f the distance from the focus is 10 units and the distance from the directrix is 30 units, then what is the eccentricity?

a) 0.3333

b) 0.8333

c) 1.6667

d) 0.0333

Ans: a

7) If the value of eccentricity is 12, then what is the name of the conic?

a) Ellipse

b) Hyperbola

c) Parabola

d) Circle

Ans: b

9

8) If the distance from the focus is 2 mm and the distance from the directrix is 0.5 mm then what is the name of the

conic section?

a) Circle

b) Ellipse

c) Parabola

d) Hyperbola

Ans: d

9) Choose the correct option.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Ans: b

10) Match the following.

A. E < 1 i. Rectangular hyperbola

B. E = 1 ii. Hyperbola

C. E > 1 iii. Ellipse

D. E > 1 iv. Parabola

a) A, i; B, ii; C, iii; D, iv

b) A, ii; B, iii; C, iv; D, i

c) A, iii; B, iv; C, ii; D, i

d) A, iv; B, iii; C, ii; D, i

Ans: c

11) The cross-section gives a __________ when the cutting plane is parallel to axis of cone.

a) Parabola

b) Hyperbola

c) Circle

d) Ellipse

Ans: b

12) Rectangular hyperbola is one of the hyperbola but the asymptotes are perpendicular in case of rectangular

hyperbola.

a) True

b) False

Ans: a

10

13) Identify the Curve

a) Cycloid b) Helix on Cone c) Involute d) Spiral

Ans: a

14) Involute is defined as _____________

a) Curve traced out by an end of a piece of thread unwound from (or wound on) a circle or a polygon keeping the

thread always tight

b) Curve traced out by a point on the straight line, which rolls without slipping around a circle or a polygon

c) Both are Correct

Ans: c

15) ________ is the locus of a point on the circumference of a rolling circle, which rolls without slipping or sliding

along a fixed line

a) Cycloid b) Helix on Cone c) Involute d) Spiral

Ans: a

Unit II

1) he commands Erase, Copy, Mirror, Trim, Extend, Break etc belongs to which tool

bar? a) Layer tool bar

b) Style tool bar

c) Modify tool bar d) Draw tool bar

Ans: c

2) The commands Donut, Block, Spline, Polygon, and Arc etc belong to which tool bar? a) Layer tool bar

b) Style tool bar c) Modify tool bar

d) Draw tool bar Ans: d

11

3) The command which is used to create a round corner between two lines is __________

a) Chamfer b) Fillet

c) Stretch d) Extend

Ans : b

4) The command ‘break’ is used for ____________________ a) erases a portion of line, arc, circle or a 2D poly line between two selected points

b) reverses the effects of a series of previously used commands c) breaking a poly line into individual segments

d) editing of poly line properties

Ans: a

5) The command ‘Explode’ is used for _________________________

a) erases a portion of line, arc, circle or a 2D poly line between two selected points

b) reverses the effects of a series of previously used commands c) breaking a poly line into individual segments

d) editing of poly line properties

Ans: c

6) The command which identif ies the points on drawing entities that are visible on screen is ________ and

this option allows the user to pick-up the points very accurately with respect to drawing displayed. a) OSNAP

b) TABSURF c) SNAP

d) GRID

Ans: a

7) For Drawing Hexagon in CAD following Command is used

a) Polygon Command from Draw Toolbar b) Polygon Command from Modify Toolbar

c) Hexagon Toolbar from Draw Toolbar

d) None of the Above

Ans: a

8) For Measuring the length of the object ___________ toolbar is used

a) Draw b) Annotation c) Dimension d) Modify

Ans: c

9) When drawing in 2D, what axis do you NOT work with?

a) X b) Y c) Z d) WCS

Ans: C

10) What you cannot create from the command Offset

a) Vertical straight b) Concentric circles c) Three parallel lines d)Parallel arcs

Ans: a

12

11) Which of the following file extensions cannot open the AutoCAD

A. dwg

B. dxf

C. dot

D. dws

Ans: C

12) What do the letters UCS

A. Uniform Calculator System

B. United CAD System

C. Universal CAD Settings

D. Universal Coordinate System

Ans: D

13

14

MCQs on Basics of Engineering Drawing

1. The following is not included in title block of drawing sheet.

a. Sheet No b. Scale c. Method of Projection d. Size of sheet

(Ans: d)

2-Which of the following represent reducing scale?

a. 1:1 b. 1:2 c. 2:1 d. 10:1

(Ans: b)

3-In first angle projection method, object is assumed to be placed in

a. First quadrant b. Second quadrant c. Third Quadrant d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

4-The following line is used for visible outlines

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: a)

5-The following line is used for dimension line

a. Continuous thick b. Continuous thin c. Chain thin line d. Short zigzag thin

(Ans: b)

6-The dotted lines represents

a. Hidden edges b. Projection line c. Centre line d. Hatching line

(Ans: a)

7-Hatching lines are drawn at ___ degree to reference line

a. 30 b. 45 c. 60 d. 90

(Ans: b)

8-In aligned system of dimensioning, the dimensions may be read from

a. Bottom or right hand edges b. Bottom or left hand edges c. Only from bottom d. Only from left side

(Ans: a)

9-The Length: Width in case of an arrow head is

a. 1:1 b. 2:1 c. 3:1 d. 4:1

(Ans: c)

10-The internal angle of regular pentagon is ___ degree.

a. 72 b. 108 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: b)

11-The internal angle of regular hexagon is ___ degree.

a. 72

b. 108 c. 120 d. 150

(Ans: c)

12-A point ‘P’ is above Horizontal Plane (HP) and in front of Vertical Plane (VP).

The point is in

a. First quadrant b. Second quadrant c. Third quadrant d. Fourth quadrant

(Ans: a)

13-The side view of an object is drawn in

a. Vertical plane b. Horizontal plane c. Profile plane d. Any of the above

(Ans: c)

17-When the line is parallel to both Horizontal Plane (HP) and Vertical Plane (VP),

we can get its true length in

a. Front view b. Top view c. Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d. Side view

(Ans: c)

18-When the line is parallel to VP and perpendicular to HP, we can get its true

length in

a. Front view b. Side view c. Both ‘a’ and ‘b’ d. Top view

(Ans: c)

19-The front view of a rectangle, when its plane is parallel to HP and

perpendicular to VP, is

a. Rectangle

b. Square c. Line d. Point

(Ans: c)

20-Which of the following position is not possible for a plane?

a. Perpendicular to both HP and VP b. Parallel to both HP and VP c. Perpendicular to HP and parallel to VP d. Perpendicular to VP and parallel to HP

(Ans: b)

21-A right regular hexagonal prism in resting on HP on its base, its top view is a

a. Square b. Rectangle c. Hexagon d. Pentagon

(Ans: c)

MCQs on 2D & 3D Computer aided drafting packages

1. Which of the following storage devices allows access to information in a sequential

mode?

(A) CD-R (B) DVD (C) Hard disk (D) Magnetic tape Ans: D

2. Which one is best suited for use with paper of large size and for complex drawings in

Computer Aided Design?

(A) Dot-Matrix printer (B) Ink-Jet printer (C) Laser printer (D) None of the above

Ans: C

3. Polar coordinates are used mostly for drawing

(A) Circles (B) Arcs (C) Vertical lines (D) Angled lines

Ans: D

4. The number of points needed to draw a line using Absolute Coordinates is

(A) None (B) One (C) Two (D) Four Ans: C

5. If a line is drawn between points 1,5 and -3,5 its absolute length is

(A) Three unit (B) Four units (C) Five units

(D) Insufficient data

Ans: B

6. How long will line from 1, 5 to @5<10 be?

(A) One unit (B) Four units (C) Five units (D) Ten units

Ans: C

7. Snap command is used to regulate the cursor movement to the specified increments

along

(A) Vertical axis (B) Horizontal axis (C) Cartesian coordinates (D) Polar angles

Ans: C

8. What can be contained in a template drawing?

(A) Sheet layout (B) Dimension styles (C) Text styles (D) All of these Ans: B

9. Scaling objects makes them

(A) Bigger (B) Smaller (C) It only stretches them (D) Both Bigger and Smaller Ans: D

10. A system that automates the drafting process with interactive computer graphics is

called

(A) Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) (B) Computer Aided Design (CAD) (C) Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)

(D) Computer Aided Instruction (CAI)

Ans: B

11. A Pixel is

(A) A computer program that draws picture (B) A picture stored in secondary memory (C) The smallest resolvable part of a picture (D) None of above

Ans: C

12. The term UCS stands for

(A) User Coordinate State (B) Using Coordinates Screen (C) User Coordinate System (D) User Coordinate Set Ans: C

13. Which coordinate system is a device-dependent coordinate system?

(A) World Coordinate System (B) Model Coordinate System (C) User Coordinate System (D) Screen Coordinate System

Ans:D

14. The heart of a computer is

(A) CPU (B) ALU (C) Monitor (D) Keyboard

Ans: A

15.____________bits/pixel are needed to produce satisfactory continuous shades of color

display.

(A) 8 (B) 16 (C) 24 (D) 32

Ans: C

16. The following is not a graphics standard

(A) GKS (B) IGBS (C) UNIX (D) PHIGS Ans: C

17. DVST stands for

(A) Digital View Storing Table (B) Direct Visual Storage Tube (C) Direct View Storage Tube (D) Digital View Storage Tube

Ans: A

18. The number of pixels stored in the frame buffer of a graphics system is known as

(A) Resolution (B) Depth (C) Vertex (D) All of the above

Ans: A

19. In graphical system, the array of pixels in the picture are stored in

(A) Memory (B) Frame buffer (C) Processor (D) None of the above

Ans: A

20.__________ allows screen positions to be selected with the touch of a finger.

(A) Touch panels (B) Image scanner (C) Light pen (D) Mouse

Ans: A

21. AutoCAD was developed by

(A) Microsoft Corp (B) Apple Inc. (C) Autodesk Inc. (D) None of the above

Ans: C

22. AutoCAD was first released in.............

(A) November 1982 (B) December 1982 (C) December 1983 (D) December 1981 Ans: B

23. How many workspaces are available in AutoCAD?

(A) 2

(B) 3

(C) 4

(D) 5

Ans: B

24. Which of the following is the extension for autocad drawing file?

(A) DWG

(B) ACTD

(C) ACD

(D) None of the above

Ans: A.

25. How many units are available in AutoCAD?

(A) 3

(B) 4

(C) 5

(D) 6

Ans: C

26. Which key is used to obtain properties palette in autocad?

(A) Ctrl + 1

(B) Ctrl + 2

(C) Ctrl + 3

(D) Ctrl + 4 Ans: A

27. The scale command can be accessed easily by typing ...........

(A) S

(B) C

(C) SC

(D) SL Ans: C

28. To obtain parallel lines, concentric circles and parallel curves _________ is used.

(A) Copy

(B) Fillet

(C) Offset

(D) None of the Above Ans: C

29. What are the Advantages of AutoCAD?

(A) Improve the quality of designs

(B) Increase the productivity of the designer

(C) Creates drawings with accuracy and quickly

(D) All of the Above Ans: D

30. By which of the following command, you can draw a rectangle in AutoCAD?

(A) ARC

(B) POL

(C) REC

(D) CO Ans: C

31. Which of the following command in AutoCAD is used to create multiple viewports in

the layout?

(A) EATTEDIT

(B) VPORTS

(C) QSELECT

(D) GROUP Ans: B

32. .......... key automatically activates the O snap feature of AutoCAD.

(A) F1

(B) F2

(C) F3

(D) F4 Ans: C

33. Which of the following state grid is use to design perspective?

(A) Isometric

(B) Parametric

(C) Pro-Optic

(D) None of the above Ans: A

34. What does AutoCAD stands for?

(A) Automatical Computer Aided Design

(B) Automated Computer Application Design

(C) Automatic Computer Aided Data

(D) None of the above

Ans: A

MCQs on Engineering Curves

1-The top view of a right cylinder resting on HP on its base rim is

a. Ellipse b. Circle c. Rectangle d. Square

(Ans: b)

2-The following is formed by revolving rectangle about one of its sides which

remains fixed

a. Cylinder b. Sphere c. Hemi sphere d. Cone

(Ans: a)

3-The sectional plane are represented by

a. Continuous thick line b. Continuous thin line c. Chain thin line d. Chain thin line having thick edges

(Ans: d)

4-A right circular cone resting on HP on its base is cut by a section plane parallel

to HP, bisecting its axis. The true shape of the section is

a. Parabola b. Hyperbola c. Ellipse d. Circle

(Ans: d)

5-A right circular cylinder resting on HP on its base is cut by a section plane

inclined to HP, bisecting its axis. The true shape of the section is

a. Parabola b. Hyperbola c. Ellipse

d. Circle

(Ans: c)

6-The following is (are) the method(s) of projecting the pictorial views.

a. Axonometric projection b. Oblique projection c. Perspective projection d. All of the above

(Ans: d)

7-The isometric projection of a circle is a

a. Circle b. Ellipse c. Hyperbola d. Parabola

(Ans: b)

8-For eccentricity in ellipse (e) which relation is correct? a) e < 1 b) e = 1 c) e > 1 d) e = ∞

(Ans: a)

9- The curve generated by a point on the circumference of a circle, rolling along

another circle inside it, is called a ________

a) Epicycloids b) Epitrochoid c) Hypocycloid d) Trochoid

(Ans: c)

10- Parabolic curves is not used in ________

a) Arches b) Bridges

c) Sound reflectors d) Boring

(Ans: d)

11- The locus of a point P moving in a plane about another point O in such a way

that its distance from it is constant, is called _________

a) Arc b) Angle c) Circle d) Perpendicular bisector

(Ans: c)

12- The locus of a point equidistant from two fixed points A and B in the same

plane, is the called ___________

a) Straight line b) Angle c) Circle d) Perpendicular bisector

(Ans: d)

13-Using ruler and compass how will you construct ∆ABC, if AB=3.5, BC=6 and

angle ABC=600?

a) Draw line BC=6 cm and an angle CBA=600. Cut off AB=3.5. Join AC, triangle ABC is the required triangle

b) Draw line BC=6 cm and AB= 3.5 and then angle ABC=600, ABC is the required triangle c) Draw line AB= 3.5cm and cut off AB = 6 cm at any point and make angle CBA=600 d) Draw angle CBA= 600 and make

(Ans: a)

Explanation

MCQs on Orthographic Projections

1-Orthographic projection represents three dimensional objects in

a. One dimension b. Two dimension c. Three dimension d. All of the above

(Ans:b)

2-In orthographic projection, the projection lines are ______ to the projection

plane.

a. Parallel b. Orthogonal c. Inclined d. Any of the above

(Ans:b)

3-In the term ortho-graphic, ‘orthos’ means

a. Drawing b. Straight c. Projection d. View

(Ans: b)

4-The point, from which the observer is assumed to view the object, is called

a. Center of projection b. Point of projection c. Point of observer d. View point

(Ans: a)

5-In orthographic projection, the object is placed with one of its faces ______ to

the picture plane.

a. Inclined b. Perpendicular c. Parallel d. Any of the above

(Ans: c)

6-Orthographic projection is also known as

a. Single view projection b. Two view projection c. Multi view projection d. All of the above

(Ans: c)

7-The two ways of drawing orthographic projection are

a. First angle, second angle b. First angle, third angle c. Second angle, third angle d. Second angle, fourth angle

(Ans: b)

8-In third angle projection method, the object is supposed to be in

a. First quadrant b. Second quadrant c. Third quadrant d. Fourth quadrant

(And: c)

9-Projection line is

a. Continuous thick line

b. Continuous thin line c. Chain thin line d. Dashed line

(Ans: b)

10-Visible outline or edge is

a. Continuous thick line b. Continuous thin line c. Chain thin line d. Dashed line

(Ans: a)

11-Center line is

a. Continuous thick line b. Continuous thin line c. Chain thin line d. Dashed line

(Ans: c)

12-The orthographic projection, projection lines are ____ to each other.

a. Parallel b. Perpendicular c. Inclined d. Any of the above

(Ans: a)

13-The front view of a cube, when it resting on HP on one of its faces and one

other face is parallel to VP, is

a. Square b. Rectangle c. Parallelogram d. Triangle

(Ans: a)

14-The numbers of principal views are

a. Two b. Three c. Four d. Six

(Ans: d)

15-The following is not a principal view.

a. Bottom b. Side c. Top d. Auxiliary

(Ans: d)

Multi choice Questions

Darshan Institute of Engineering & Technology, Rajkot 1

0. Introduction to Engineering Graphics

1 Which tool can be used to draw a 90 degree angle?

A) 30/60 triangle B) Protractor C) Drafting machine D) All of the above

2 Which set of lead grades has a grade out of sequence?

A) H, HB, B, 3B B) 7B, H, F, 3H C) 6B, B, H, 4H D) 9H, HB, B, 2B

3 Which type of line is part of a dimension?

A) Break lines B) Phantom lines C) Extension lines D) Cutting plane lines

4 Which type of line is particular to section drawings?

A) Break lines B) Phantom lines C) Extension lines D) Cutting plane lines

5 Which angle cannot be made with either a 45 or 30/60 triangle or a combination of the two?

A) 90 B) 70 C) 30 D) 15

6 A drawing instrument set usually contains all of the following, except:

A) Bow compass B) Scale C) Dividers D) Extra leads

7 Which line type is thin and light?

A) Visible lines B) Center lines C) Construction lines D) All of the above

8 Which line type is thick and black?

A) Visible lines B) Center lines C) Construction lines D) All of the above

9 Which type of line has precedence over all other types of lines?

A) A hidden line B) A center line C) A visible line D) None of the above

10 Which statement(s) is true about the precedence of lines?

A) A hidden line has

precedence over a

center line

B) A center line has

precedence over a

visible line

C) A visible line has

precedence over a

miter line

D) All of the above

11 When you want to make the letters of a line of text narrower, you would set its:

A) Aspect B) Scale C) Alignment D) Font

12 When you want to make sure that all of the text stays to the right of a given point on the

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drawing, you wound set its:

A) Aspect B) Scale C) Alignment D) Font

13 The primary unit of measurement for engineering drawings and design in the mechanical

industries is the

A) Millimeter B) Centimeter C) Meter D) Kilometer

14 To draw the leader line, which type of the following line is used?

A) Continuous thick

line

B) Long chain thin

line

C) Continuous thin

wavy line

D) Continuous line

15 A French curve is used to draw

A) Circle B) Ellipse C) Smooth free form

curve

D) Polygon

16 A drafter helps in drawing

A) parallel and

perpendicular lines

B) concentric circles C) Smooth curves D) All of above

17 Which of the following pencil leads is hardest?

A) HB B) H C) B D) F

18 To draw smooth curve of any nature, draughting instruments used is

A) Mini-drafter B) French curve C) Templates D) Eraser shield

19 Parallel lines can be drawn with the help of

A) Mini-drafter B) T-square C) Pair of set squares D) All of these

20 “A” series of paper has length to width ratio of approximately

A) 3:2 B) 3:1 C) 2:1 D) 5:3

ANSWER KEYS:

1 D 4 D 7 C 10 A

2 B 5 B 8 A 11 A

3 C 6 D 9 C 12 C

13 A 14 15 C

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1. ENGINEERING SCALE

1 Which one of the following is not a reduction scale?

A) 1:1 B) 1:200 C) 5/320 D) 5:6

2 For drawing of small instruments, watches etc. the scale used is

A) Reduced scale B) Full scale C) Enlarged scale D) None of these

3 When the drawing are drawn smaller than the actual size of object then scale is known as

A) Reduced scale B) Enlarged scale C) Full scale D) None of these

4 If the 10m length is represented as 1 mm on the map then representative fraction is

A) 1/100 B) 1/1000 C) 1/10 D) None of these

5 The R.F. of scale is always

A) Less than 1 B) Equal to 1 C) Greater than 1 D) Any of these

6 The unit of R.F. is

A) Cubic centimeter B) Square centimeter C) Centimeter D) None of these

7 The full form of R.F. is

A) Reducing fraction B) Representative

fraction

C) Reduction factor D) Representative

factor

8 A map of 10 cm X 8 cm represents an area of 50000sq. meter of a field. The R.F. of the scale is

A) 1/25 B) 1/625 C) 1/2500 D) 1/6250000

9 An area of 36 square kilometer is represented by 144 square centimeter on a map. What is

the R.F. ?

A) ¼ B) 1/2 C) 1/5000 D) 1/50000

10 When measurements are required in three consecutive units, the appropriated scale is

A) Plain scale B) Diagonal scale C) Isometric scale D) Scale of cords

11 In the diagonal scale, the word “diagonal” is used because it is most suitable for the

measurement of

A) Diameter of a B) Diagonal of a C) Side of a pentagon D) All of these

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circle square

12 For scale, which one is not correct

(a) 1:2 (b) 1:20 (c) 1:1/2 (d) 1/2

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 A 3 A 4 D

5 D 6 D 7 B 8 C

9 D 10 B 11 D 12 D

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2. Engineering Curve

1 What type of curve is created by the intersection of a plane parallel to the side of cone?

A) parabola B) hyperbola C) ellipse D) roulette

2 What type of curve is created by the intersection of a plane with a cone which makes an

angle with the axis greater than the angle between the side of the cone and the axis?

A) parabola B) hyperbola C) ellipse D) roulette

3 A(n) ________ is created by the motion of a point on a circle as the circle rolled along a

straight line.

A) epicycloid B) hyperbola C) cycloid D) spiral

4 A circle will appear on an isometric drawing as a(n) __________ .

A) ellipse B) cycloid C) circle D) parabola

5 The curve generated by a point on the circumference of a circle, which rolls without slipping

along outside of another circle is known as

A) Hypocycloid B) Epicycloid C) Cycloid D) Trochoid

6 In the game of cricket, a ball is thrown from the boundary and reaches the gloves of the

wicket keeper, the curve traced out will be

A) Hyperbola B) Involute C) Parabola D) Cycloid

7 A curved traced out by a point which moves uniformly both about the centre and at the same

time away or towards the centre is known as

A) Involute B) Archemedian

spiral

C) Cycloid D) None of above

8 The eccentricity of which of the following curve is greater than one?

A) Ellipse B) Parabola C) Hyperbola D) None of above

9 If the generating point is on the generating circle and the generating circle is outside the

directing circle, the curve obtained is:

(a) Inferior

hypotrochoid

(b) epicycloids (c) hypocycloid (d) superior trochoid

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10 When the plane cuts the cone parallel to the generator, the curve traced out is

(a) ellipse (b) parabola (c) hyperbola (d) triangle

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 B 3 C 4 A

5 B 6 C 7 B 8 C

9 10

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3. Projections of Point & LINE

1 The Intersection of a plane surface with the horizontal plane is a line and is

call________________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

2 The Intersection of a plane surface with the Vertical plane is aline and is call_____________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

3 The intersection of a plane surface with the profile plane is line and is call___________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

4 If a line is inclined to H.P., its plan will______.

A) be perpendicular

to XY line

B) be parallel to XY

line

C) show the true

length

D) None of the above

5 ___________ number Traces Produced if Required Will Meet On xy Line.

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

6 Straight Line of projection Will Make an angle with xy Line to the angle of plane with other

principal plane.

A) Perpendicular B) Equal C) Right angle D) Zero

7 When a point is above H.P. and behind V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

8 When a point is above H.P. and in front of V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

9 When a point is below H.P. and in front of V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

10 When a point is below H.P. and behind V.P., the point is resting in which quadrant?

A) 1st B) 2nd C) 3rd D) 4th

11 If a line is parallel to H.P., its front will be ________ to XY line.

A) Perpendicular B) Parallel C) Inclined D) None of the above

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12 If a line is parallel to V.P., its top view will be ________ to XY line.

A) Perpendicular B) Parallel C) Inclined D) None of the above

13 If a line is inclined to V.P., its elevation will______.

A) be perpendicular

to XY line

B) be parallel to XY

line

C) show the true

length

D) None of the above

14 If a line is inclined to the Vertical Plane and parallel to Horizontal Plane, then which of the

following statements is always CORRECT?

A) True Length = Plan

Length

B) True Length ≠ Plan

Length

C) True Length >

Elevation Length

D) True Length =

Elevation Length

15 When a line is inclined to VP and parallel to HP, the front view will be _______ to xy.

A) parallel B) perpendicular C) inclined at angle φ D) non on these

16 When the front view of line having a length less than the original length then which of the

following is correct?

A) Line is inclined to

H.P.

B) Line is inclined to

both H.P. and V.P.

C) Line is inclined to

V.P.

D) (B) and (C) both

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B

5 B 6 B 7 B 8 A

9 D 10 C 11 B 12 B

13 B 14 A 15 A 16 D

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4. Projections of Plane

1 When a plane is parallel to H.P and perpendicular to V.P and P.P always _____________first

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V

2 A Plane surface has

_____________Dimension.

A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3

3 Three Dimensional Drawing of the plane in the given position, We can visualize that

Elevation will be _________of the same size.

A) Plane B) Circular Plane C) straight line D) None of this

4 Plane is perpendicular to one of the principal planes the projection on that plane will

be________________

A) Line B) Straight line C) Curve D) Perpendicular line

5 Projection of plane in two other planes due to inclination will not show

_______________shape.

A) Inclination B) Plane C) Line D) TRUE

6 Trace on other Principal Plane will be ______________ Line to xy

Line.

A) Perpendicular line B) Projection of line C) Perpendicular

Plane

D) a,b both

7 When a plane is parallel to V.P and perpendicular to H.P and P.P always _____________first

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V

8 A viewing direction which is perpendicular to the surface in question gives a(n)

____________ view.

A) inclined B) normal C) oblique D) perspective

9 A viewing direction which is parallel to the surface in question gives a(n) ____________ view.

A) inclined B) normal C) edge D) perspective

10 When a surface of an object is inclined to a plane of projection, it will appear

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_________________ in the view.

A) foreshortened B) in true size and

shape

C) as a line D) as a point

11 Depending on its relationship to the projection plane on which the view is projected, a line

may project:

A) true length B) foreshortened C) as a point D) all of the above

12 If a surface on an object is parallel to one of the principal planes of projection, then the

angular relationship of that surface to at least two other principal projection planes is:

A) parallel B) perpendicular C) inclined D) unknown

13 Straight Line of projection Will Make an angle with xy Line to the angle of plane with other

principal plane.

A) Perpendicular B) Equal C) Right angle D) Zero

14 The Intersection of a plane surface with the horizontal plane is a line and is

call________________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

15 The Intersection of a plane surface with the Vertical plane is a line and is call_____________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

16 The intersection of a plane surface with the profile plane is line and is call___________

A) Horizontal Trace B) Vertical Trace C) Profile Trace D) Trace

17 When a plane is parallel to H.P and perpendicular to V.P and P.P always _____________first

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V.

18 When a plane is parallel to V.P and perpendicular to H.P and P.P always _____________frist

A) T.V. B) S.V. C) B.V. D) F.V.

19 A square plate of negligible thickness is inclined to HP. The front view will appear as

A) Rhombus B) Square C) Line D) Rectangle

20 If the object lies in the second quadrant, its position with respect to reference plane will be

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(a) In front of V.P.

and above H.P

(b) Behind V.P. and

below H.P.

(c) In front of V.P.

and below H.P.

(d) Behind V.P. and

above H.P.

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 C 3 A 4 B

5 D 6 A 7 B 8 B

9 C 10 A 11 D 12 B

13 B 14 A 15 B 16 C

17 A 18 D 19 A

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5. Projections & Sections of Solid

1 This type of solid has two bases that are parallel equal polygons:

A) pyramid B) prism C) cone D) torus

2 The solid having a polygon for a base and triangular lateral faces intersecting at a vertex is

A) pyramid B) prism C) cone D) torus

3 Among the following solids, a regular polyhedron is

A) square prism B) square pyramid C) cube D) sphere

4 A solid having minimum number of faces is

A) tetrahedron B) triangular prism C) square pyramid D) cube

5 The number of face in a dodecahedron are

A) 4 B) 8 C) 12 D) 20

6 The number of stages that are necessary to get the orthographic views of a solid having its

axis inclined to both reference planes is

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

7 A tetrahedron is resting on its face on the H.P. with a side perpendicular to the V.P. Its front

view will be

A) equilateral

triangle

B) isosceles triangle C) scalene triangle D) right-angle

triangle

8 A square pyramid is resting on a face in the V.P. The number of dotted lines which will

appear in the front view is

A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4

9 The solid, which will have two dotted lines in the top view when it is resting on its face in the

H.P. is

A) square pyramid B) pentagonal

pyramid

C) hexagonal

pyramid

D) all of these

10 A cube is resting on the H.P. with a solid diagonal perpendicular to it. The top view will

appear as

MCQ Engineering Graphics (2110013)

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A) square B) rectangle C) irregular hexagon D) regular hexagon

11 A right-circular cone resting on a point of its base circle in the H.P. has the axis inclined at 30º

to the H.P. and 45º to the V.P. The angle between the reference line and top view of the axis

will be

A) 30º B) between 30º and

45º

C) 45º D) more than 45º

12 A right-circular cone resting on a generator in the H.P. has the axis inclined at 30º to the H.P.

and 45º to the V.P. The angle between the reference line and top view of the axis will be

A) less than 45º B) 45º C) more than 45º D) any of these

13 A cylinder rests on a point of its base circle in the H.P., having the axis inclined at 30º to the

H.P. and 60º to the V.P. The inclination of the top view of the axis with the reference line will

be

A) 30º B) 60º C) 90º D) none of these

14 A cutting plane cut the cone such a way that true shape of cutting portion is seen as triangle

when cutting plane is cut the base and passed through__________

A) midpoint of axis B) apex of cone C) generator of cone D) any point on axis

15 Another name for a cube is a

A) hexahedron B) tetrahedron C) isocohedron D) octahedron

16 Another name for a tetrahedron is a

A) triangular prism B) square prism C) triangular pyramid D) square pyramid

17 A(n) ________ cone has two planar surfaces parallel to each other.

A) truncated B) frustum C) right D) oblique

18 The solid having a polygon for a base and triangular lateral faces intersecting at a vertex is

A) pyramid B) prism C) cone D) torus

19 Name the solid formed by four equilateral triangle

A) Square pyramid B) Triangular pyramid C) Tetrahedron D) Square prism

20 A cylinder standing on the HP is cut by a vertical plane parallel to the axis and away from it.

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The shape of the section will be

A) Rectangle B) Circle C) Ellipse D) Hyperbola

21 When the axis of the solid is parallel to both HP and VP the view which reveals the true shape

of the base is

A) Front view B) Top view C) Side view D) None of these

22 Name the solid formed by revolving right angle triangle with one of its perpendicular side

fixed

A) Cone B) Cylinder C) Tetrahedron D) Octahedron

23 When the cone, resting on base on V.P., is cut by section plane parallel to V.P. then the true

shape is __________ and can be seen in __________ view.

A) Circle, Front B) Ellipse, Front C) Ellipse, Top D) Circle, Top

24 To obtain the true shape of the section of solid, an auxiliary plane is set

A) Inclined at an

angle of 45 to a

cutting plane

B) parallel to XY C) Parallel to a

cutting plane

D) perpendicular to a

cutting plane

ANSWER KEYS:

1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A

5 C 6 C 7 B 8 B

9 D 10 D 11 D 12 C

13 C 14 B 15 C 16 C

17 A 18 A 19 C 20 A

21 C 22 A 23 A 24 C

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6. Orthographic Projections

1 What types of sketch are typically used in the refinement stage of the design process?

A) isometric B) document C) oblique D) ideation

2 What type of sketch incorporates

convergence?

A) isometric B) perspective C) oblique D) multi view

3 What type of sketch shows the front in true shape?

A) isometric B) perspective C) oblique D) axonometric

4 What is the major difference(s) between perspective and parallel projection?

A) Parallel projection

can only be used

with objects

containing parallel

edges.

B) perspective

projection gives a

more realistic

representation of an

object

C) parallel projection

is equivalent to a

perspective

projection where the

viewer is standing

infinitely far away

D) perspective

projection can only

be used for creating

oblique and not

isometric pictorials

5 What type of sketch uses a miter line?

A) a two-view

multiview

B) an isometric

pictorial

C) a three-point

perspective pictorial

D) a three-view multi

view

6 Where do the projection lines converge in a perspective sketch?

A) the vanishing

point

B) the ground line C) the horizon line D) the eye point

7 The selection of the front view in executing a multi view drawing of an object is dependent

upon the following factors:

A) Size and shape of

the object and their

relationship to all

views.

B) The number of

principal views

required and the

related auxiliary

views needed to

describe the object.

C) The greatest

contour shape, the

related dashed lines,

and the position of

use.

D) the size of the

object, size of the

paper, position of

use, and least

number of hidden

lines

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8 All of the following statements about multi view drawings are true,

except:

A) each view is a 3-D

pictorial image

B) based on

orthographic

projection

C) at least two views

of the object

D) views are defined

by planes of

projection

9 Which type of projection does not have the projection rays parallel to each other?

A) axonometric

projection

B) oblique projection C) orthographic

projection

D) perspective

projection

10 Which is not a principal view?

A) bottom B) left side C) auxiliary D) front

11 Principle planes will appear as:

A) normal planes or

edges

B) oblique planes or

edges

C) normal planes or

oblique planes

D) skewed planes or

edges

12 In orthographic projection, visual rays or lines of sight for a given view are _____________ to

each other.

A) perpendicular B) oblique C) normal D) parallel

13 What two types of projections give a pictorial view of the object without convergence?

A) orthographic and

perspective

B) oblique and

axonometric

C) perspective and

oblique

D) isometric and

orthographic

14 Inclined planes in a three-view drawing will appear as:

A) two surfaces and

one edge

B) two edges and one

surface

C) three edges D) foreshortened in

each view

15 Oblique planes in a three-view drawing will appear as:

A) two surfaces and

one edge

B) two edges and one

surface

C) three edges D) three surfaces

16 Normal planes in a three-view drawing will appear as:

A) one surface and

two edges

B) three surfaces C) one edge and two

surfaces

D) three edges

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17 What are the three principle planes in orthographic projection?

A) front, top, profile B) back, top, profile C) top, front, right

side

D) frontal, horizontal,

profile

18 The top view of an object should typically be drawn:

A) to the right of the

front view.

B) anywhere on the

same page.

C) directly above the

front view.

D) on a separate

piece of paper.

19 A horizontal surface of a multi view drawing will appear as a(n) ___________ in the front

view.

A) edge B) normal surface C) point D) foreshortened

surface

20 Which view is usually developed first, contains the least amount of hidden lines, and shows

the most contours in multi view drawings?

A) right side B) top C) back D) front

21 A sphere can be described in how many

views?

A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1

22 An asymmetric object is usually described by how many views?

A) 6 B) 3 C) 4 D) 2

23 An axially symmetric object, such as one turned on a lathe, normally can be shown in

_________ view(s).

A) one B) two C) three D) four

24 In orthographic projection, visual rays are __________ to the projection plane.

A) parallel B) adjacent C) perpendicular D) tangent

25 The top and right side views have what common dimension(s)?

A) height and width B) width and depth C) height D) depth

26 For orthographic projection, the engineering custom in the United States dictates the use of:

A) first-angle B) second-angle C) third-angle D) fourth-angle

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projection projection projection projection

27 For orthographic projection, the engineering custom in Europe dictates the use of:

A) first-angle

projection

B) second-angle

projection

C) third-angle

projection

D) fourth-angle

projection

28 The sequence for the direction of view (or line of sight) for any orthographic projection as

utilized in the United States is:

A) eye of

observer>projection

plane>object

B) eye of

observer>object>proj

ection plane

C) projection

plane>object>eye of

observer

D) projection

plane>eye of

observer>object

29 Good practice dictates that the characteristic contour shape of the object be shown in what

view?

A) top B) front C) right side D) any side

30 The height, width, and depth of an object can be shown with a minimum of how many

orthographic projection views?

A) six B) three C) two D) four

31 Which of the following pairs of orthographic views both show the height dimension?

A) left side and front B) top and front C) top and rear D) bottom and right

side

32 In the first angle projection method, the view seen from left is placed on

A) Above Front View B) Right of Front

View

C) Above Top View D) Above Top View

33 Second angle projection is not used because

A) Plan is above xy B) both views overlap

each other

C) elevation is above

xy

D) views are small in

size

34 If the object lies in third quadrant, its position with respect to reference planes will be

A) In front of VP,

above HP

B) Behind VP, above

HP

C) Behind VP, below

HP

D) In front of VP,

below HP

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35 If the object lies in the second quadrant, its position with respect to reference plane will be

A) In front of V.P. and

above H.P

B) Behind V.P. and

below H.P.

C) In front of V.P. and

below H.P.

D) Behind V.P. and

above H.P.

36 In a third angle projection method, right hand side view of an object is drawn ___________

front view.

A) Left side of B) Right side of C) Rear side of D) None of above

37 Fourth angle projection is not used because

A) Front view is

above reference line

and top view is

below reference line

B) Top view is above

reference line and

front view is below

reference line

C) Front view and top

view both overlap on

each other and

below reference line

D) Front view and

top view both

overlap on each

other and above the

reference line

38 For the third angle projection method, Which of the following is correct?

A) Observer - Object

– Plane

B) Observer – Plane –

Object

C) (A) and (B) both D) None of above

39 In orthographic view the lines Perpendicular to arrow X are drawn as

(1) Parallel to XY in Plan (2) Parallel to XY in elevation (3) Perpendicular to XY in Elevation

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 1&2

ANSWER KEYS:

1 B 2 B 3 C 4 B, C

5 D 6 A 7 D 8 A

9 D 10 C 11 A 12 D

13 B 14 A 15 B 16 A

17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D

21 D 22 B 23 B 24 C

25 D 26 C 27 A 28 A

29 B 30 C 31 A 32 B

33 B 34 C 35 D 36 A

37 C 38 B 39

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7. Isometric Projections

1 If a client of yours is having difficulty visualizing a design, what type of drawing would be the

easiest to understand?

A) axonometric B) three-view

orthographic

C) one-view

orthographic

D) bimetric

2 Which of the following is not a pictorial drawing?

A) isometric B) multi view C) perspective D) axonometric

3 Which of the following projection methods does not use projectors perpendicular to the

projection plane?

A) isometric B) orthographic C) oblique D) axonometric

4 A circle will appear on an isometric drawing as a(n) __________ .

A) ellipse B) cycloid C) circle D) parabola

5 An axonometric drawing which has two axes divided by equal angles

is:

A) diametric B) trimetric C) orthographic D) isometric

6 An axonometric drawing which has all three axes divided by equal

angles is:

A) diametric B) trimetric C) orthographic D) isometric

7 In a trimetric drawing, the relationship of the angle between axes to each other is:

A) three are equal B) two are equal C) three are unequal D) none of the above

8 In an isometric sketch of a cube:

A) the frontal face

appears in its true

shape

B) the receding axes

are at 45 degrees to

the horizontal

C) all faces are

equally distorted

D) only the depth

distances must be

reduced

9 In isometric drawings:

A) Two axes are

perpendicular

B) True

measurements can

be made only along

C) All faces are

unequally distorted

D) None of the above

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or parallel to the

isometric axes

10 In an axonometric drawing, the projection rays are drawn _________ to each other and

_______ to the plane of projection.

A) parallel.....oblique B) oblique.....parallel C) Parallel

..perpendicular

D) parallel....parallel

11 One method of drawing an ellipse that represents an isometric pictorial circle is known as:

A) the box

construction method

B) the coordinate

construction method

C) the four-center

approximation

method

D) the offset

construction method

12 Non-isometric lines are located and sketched how?

A) They are drawn

parallel to the

isometric axis.

B) They are

measured using the

angle from the multi

view.

C) They are

measured using a

non-isometric

template.

D) They are located

by determining the

endpoints of the

non-isometric line.

13 In an oblique sketch of a cube:

A) the frontal face

appears in its true

shape

B) both receding axes

are at 30 degrees to

the horizontal

C) all faces are

equally distorted

D) the depth

distances must be

reduced

14 In an oblique drawing, all of the following angles are commonly used for drawing the depth

axis, except:

A) 30° B) 45° C) 60° D) 90°

15 In an oblique drawing, the projection rays are drawn _________ to each other and _______

to the plane of projection.

A) oblique.....oblique B) oblique.....parallel C) parallel.....oblique D) parallel....parallel

16 A circle will appear on an isometric drawing as a(n) __________ .

A) ellipse B) cycloid C) circle D) parabola

17 In isometric projection the three edges of an object are inclined to each other at

A) 60 B) 120 C) 30 D) 90

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18 A square lamina in isometric projection appears as

A) Rhombus B) Rectangle C) Trapezium D) Parallelogram

19 In an isometric drawing, lines that are not parallel to the isometric axes are called

A) dimetric lines B) trimetric lines C) non-isometric

lines

D) multi view lines

20 The projection showing the front in the true shape and size is

A) isometric B) perspective C) oblique D) axonometric

21 Inclined planes in a three-view drawing will appear as

A) two surfaces and

one edge

B) one surface and

two edges

C) three edges D) foreshortened in

each view

22 This type of projection is when projectors are parallel to each other, but are at an angle

other than 90 degrees to the plane of projection:

A) perspective B) oblique C) aesthetic D) angular

23 While drawing the isometric view of the sphere, its diameter is taken as

A) Equal to actual

diameter

B) 11/9 times of the

actual diameter

C) 21/9 times of the

actual diameter

D) none of the above

24 Two lines inclined at 90° in the orthographic view appear in isometric view to be inclined at

A) 60 ° B) 90 ° C) 120 ° D) 180 °

25 Length of a line ‘L’ in isometric drawing or view will be

A) 0.707 L B) ) 0.815 L C) 0.866 L D) equal to length L

26 I f D is the diameter of sphere, its value in isometric projection will be equal to

A) √3 2⁄ 𝐷 B) √2 3⁄ 𝐷 C) D D) None of these

27 In isometric projection/drawing the ellipse is normally drawn by which method

A) Arc of circle

method

B) Concentric circle

method

C) Four centre

method

D) Oblong method

28 The isometric view of a vertical line is represented at an angle of ____ in front view and

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having a length _________ the original length of line.

A) 30 ° , Same as B) 30 °, Less than C) 90 °, Same as D) 90 °, Less than

29 The isometric projection of 90 mm line is ___________ mm.

A) 30*(6) (1/2) B) 30*(3) (1/2) C) 30*(2) (1/2) D) None of above

30 While drawing the isometric view of the sphere, its diameter is taken as

(a) Equal to actual

diameter

(b) 11/9 times of the

actual diameter

(c) 21/9 times of the

actual diameter

(d) none of the

`above

31 The isometric view of a vertical line is represented at an angle of ____ in front view and

having a length _________ the original length of line.

(a) 30o, Same as (b) 90o, Same as (c) 30o, Less than (d) 90o, Less than

ANSWER KEYS:

1 A 2 B 3 C 4 A

5 A 6 D 7 D 8 C

9 B 10 C 11 A 12 D

13 A 14 D 15 C 16 A

17 B 18 D 19 C 20 C

21 D 22 D 23 24

25 26 27 28

29 30 A