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    SKMM MTSFB TC TXXX:2014

    TECHNICAL CODE

    TECHNICAL STANDARD AND INFRASTRUCTUREREQUIREMENTS

    FOR SIMPLE DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES

    (MTSFB 003:2014)

    Developed by Registered by

    Issued date: XXX

    Copyright 2014

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    i

    DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL CODES

    Malaysian Technical Standards Forum Bhd (MTSFB) has been designated by the MalaysianCommunications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) to be a forum for Technical Standardsunder Section 184 of the Communications and Multimedia Act 1998 (Part VII, Chapter 3 -Technical Standards).

    MTSFB is tasked with the responsibility to prepare the technical codes which may include, butnot limited to, matters as defined under Section 185.

    Notwithstanding the above, a technical code may also be determined by the Commission inaccordance with Section 96.

    A technical code prepared by the MTSFB or the Commission may include, but is not limitedto, the matters as defined under Section 185 and shall not be effective until it is registered bythe Commission pursuant to Section 95.

    For further information on the technical codes, please contact:

    Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC)

    Off Persiaran Multimedia63000 CyberjayaSelangor Darul EhsanMALAYSIA

    Tel: +60 3 8688 8000Fax: +60 3 8688 1000

    http://www.skmm.gov.my

    OR

    Malaysian Technical Standards Forum Bhd (MTSFB)L2-E-11, Lab 3, Digital Media CentreEnterprise 4Technology Park MalaysiaLebuhraya PuchongSungai BesiBukit Jalil57000 Kuala Lumpur

    MALAYSIA

    Tel: +60 3 8996 5505/5509Fax: +60 3 8996 5507http://www.mtsfb.org.my

    http://www.skmm.gov.my/http://www.skmm.gov.my/http://www.mtsfb.org.my/http://www.mtsfb.org.my/http://www.mtsfb.org.my/http://www.skmm.gov.my/
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    CONTENTS

    Page

    Committee representation.. iv

    Foreword .............................................................................................. v

    1.

    DOCUMENTSCOPE ....................................................................................... 1

    2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES ......................................................................... 1

    3. ABBREVIATIONS .......................................................................................... 1

    4. BUILDING PROPERTIES .............................................................................. 2

    4.1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................... 24.2 BUILDING CRITERIA ..................................................................................................... 2

    5.

    BUILDING TYPE ............................................................................................ 2

    6.

    TYPE OF SERVICES ..................................................................................... 3

    6.1 BASIC SERVICES .......................................................................................................... 36.2 OPTIONAL SERVICE ..................................................................................................... 4

    7. TELECOMMUNICATION INFRASTRUCTURE REQUIREMENT ................... 5

    7.1

    GENERAL ....................................................................................................................... 5

    7.2

    INFRASTRUCTURE DEMARCATION ........................................................................... 5

    7.3

    MANHOLE AND UNDERGROUND DUCT .................................................................... 6

    7.4 UNDERGROUND DUCT ROUTE DESIGN ................................................................... 77.5

    DESIGN FOR POLE FEEDING PROPERTIES ............................................................. 8

    7.6 TELECOMMUNICATION CLOSET (TC) ........................................................................ 97.7 TELECOMMUNICATION ROOM (TR) ......................................................................... 107.8

    RISER ........................................................................................................................... 12

    7.9

    PROPERTY DEVELOPER OR PREMISE OWNER RESPONSIBILITIES .................. 14

    8. IN BUILDING FIBRE CABLING ................................................................... 15

    8.1 GENERAL ..................................................................................................................... 158.2

    CABLING DEMARCATION POINT .............................................................................. 15

    8.3

    TERMINATION POINT - FIBRE TERMINATION BOX (FTB) ...................................... 15

    8.4

    FIBRE WALL SOCKET (FWS) ..................................................................................... 168.5 INTERNAL FIBRE CABLE ........................................................................................... 17

    8.6

    CABLING INSERTION LOSS ....................................................................................... 18

    8.7 CABLING DESIGN ....................................................................................................... 18

    9. STRUCTURED CABLING ............................................................................ 20

    9.1 GENERAL ..................................................................................................................... 209.2

    TERMINATION POINT (TP) ......................................................................................... 20

    9.3

    STRUCTURED CABLE ................................................................................................ 21

    9.4 TELECOMMUNICATION OUTLET (TO) ...................................................................... 21

    10. CABLING TEST ........................................................................................... 23

    10.1

    UTP CABLING TEST ................................................................................................... 23

    10.2

    FIBRE CABLING TEST ................................................................................................ 25

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    11. INFRASTUCTURE AND CABLING ACCEPTANCE PROCEDURE............. 26

    11.1TIMELINE TO PROVIDE SERVICES .......................................................................... 2611.2SERVICE APPLICATION PROCESS FLOW ............................................................... 26

    11.3

    DOCUMENTATION ...................................................................................................... 2611.4

    RULES & REGULATION .............................................................................................. 27

    Figures

    Figure 4-1 : Simple Development Properties Criteria ................................................................ 2

    Figure 7-1 Infrastructure Demarcation Point ............................................................................. 5

    Figure 7-2 : Design Of Under Drain Duct Connection ............................................................... 7

    Figure 7-3 : Design of Through Drain Duct Connection ............................................................ 7

    Figure 7-4 : Design of Premises Entering Duct ......................................................................... 8

    Figure 7-5: NFP Connection via Manhole ................................................................................. 8

    Figure 7-6 : NFP connection via Pole ........................................................................................ 8

    Figure 7-7 ; Grounding System Termination ........................................................................... 11

    Figure 8-1 : Cabling Demarcation Point between Property Developer or PremiseOwner and NFP ..................................................................................................... 15

    Figure 8-2 : Sample of 2 cores Fibre Termination Box (FTB) ................................................. 16

    Figure 8-3 : Sample of Fibre Wall Socket ................................................................................ 16

    Figure 8-4 : Structure of Internal Fibre cable ........................................................................... 17

    Figure 8-5 : Fibre Cabling Design ............................................................................................ 18

    Figure 8-6 : Structured Cabling DesignWithout Fibre Cabling ............................................ 19

    Figure 9-1: Structured cabling Connection Diagram ............................................................... 20

    Figure 9-2 : TO Socket Type ................................................................................................... 21

    Figure 9-3 :Pair Assignment for T568B ................................................................................... 21

    Figure 9-4: Sample of Structured Cabling SLD Diagram ........................................................ 22

    Figure 10-1 : Wiremap Tester .................................................................................................. 23

    Figure 10-2: Permanent Link Testing Configuration................................................................ 24

    Figure 10-3 : Insertion Loss (IL) Setup .................................................................................... 25

    Tables

    Table 6-1: Basic Service to Commercial Building ..................................................................... 3

    Table 6-2: Optional Service to Commercial Building ................................................................. 4

    Table 7-1 : Manhole Size ........................................................................................................... 7

    Table 7-2 : Telecommunications Closet Dimension .................................................................. 9

    Table 7-3 : Telecommunications Room Floor Space .............................................................. 10

    Table 7-4 : Riser Size .............................................................................................................. 12

    Table 7-5 : Horizontal Trunking Size ....................................................................................... 13

    Table 8-1 : ITU-TG.657 category A attributes ......................................................................... 17

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    Table 8-2 : Cabling Power Attenuation Loss for SDUpole type ........................................... 18

    Table 11-1 : Infrastructure Approval and Service Activation Process ..................................... 26

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    Committee Representation

    TheFixed Terminal Working Group under the Malaysian Technical Standards Forum Bhd (MTSFB)which developed this Technical Code consists of representatives from the following organizations:

    Jaring Communication Sdn. BhdMaxis Communication Sdn. Bhd

    Telekom Malaysia Berhad

    TIME dotCom Berhad.

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    FOREWORD

    This Technical Code was developed by the Fixed Network Facilities (FNF) Working Group under theMalaysian Technical Standards Forum Bhd (MTSFB) in accordance with Section 185 of theCommunications and Multimedia Act 1998.

    The Fixed Network Facilities forms a part of the Technical Standards and Infrastructure Requirements(TSIR) document which serves as guidelines and standards in support of the Uniform Building By-Laws (UBBL). This document as a sub-document of TSIR specifically develops for simpledevelopment properties that only require a basic telecommunication infrastructure. The documentwas prepared with the common understanding and agreement among the Fixed Network Providersrepresentatives in Malaysia.In the context of meeting the needs of telecommunication (fixed network services) users, TSIRaddresses the technical system and infrastructure requirements necessary for having the fixednetwork distribution system equipped in the building. This is important in view of Fixed NetworkServices which are used as a medium for delivery the basic telecommunication service which are theTelephony and Multi Broadband Services to the public / customers.

    As stated above, the Fixed Network Facilities in the TSIR: For Simple Development document coverstwo primary objectives:

    It outlines the infrastructure requirements (for the purpose of setting up a commonand integrated fixed network distribution system) to consulting engineers, PropertyDevelopers, owners and other responsible parties for the provisions to be madeavailable in the simple development category buildings.

    It also provides the minimum technical specifications necessary for the Fixed NetworkTelephony and Multi broadband distribution system to function as required in simpledevelopment buildings.

    This Technical Code shall continue to be valid and effective until reviewed or cancelled.

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    TECHNICAL STANDARD AND INFRASTRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS:FOR SIMPLE DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES

    1. Document Scope

    The Fixed Network Facilities covers the following focus areas:

    System infrastructure requirement in building (condo/ apartment, low cost flats, singledwelling and office buildings).

    Minimum installation guidelines and standards.

    Minimum technical and performance specifications for the services (including testprocedures).

    2. Normative References

    The following normative references are indispensable for the application of this Technical Code. Fordated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of thenormative references (including any amendments) applies.

    See Annex A.

    3. Abbreviations

    AC Alternating CurrentACR Attenuation to Crosstalk ratio

    ARS (Automatic Restoration System)BS British StandardCCTV Closed-circuit televisionCIDB Construction Industry Development BoardCOA Certification of AcceptanceCPE Customer Premise EquipmentELCB (Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker)ELFEXT Equal level far end crosstalkELV Extra Light VoltageFTB Fiber Termination BoxFWS Fiber Wall SocketGI pipe Galvanized Iron PipeHSBB High Speed Broadband

    IEC International Electrotechnical CommissionIPTV Internet Protocol televisionISDN PRI Integrated Switch Digital NetworkLAN Local Area NetworkLOC letter of confirmationMCB (Main Circuit Breaker)MH ManholeNEXT Near End CrosstalkNFP Network Fixed ProviderOLTS Optical Loss Test SetOSHE Occupational safety and healthOTDR Optical Time Domain ReflectometerP2P Point to Point

    PE Population EquivalentPOP premise owner responsibilityPOTS Plain Old Telephone Service

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    PVC Poly(vinyl chloride)SIRIM Standards and Industrial Research Institute of MalaysiaSLD Single Line DiagramTC Telecommunication ClosetTDR Time Domain ReflectometerTO Terminal Outlet

    TP Termination PointTR Telecommunication Room

    UTP unshielded twisted pair

    4. Building Properties

    4.1 General

    4.1.1 In this section, it will define the criteria that can be defined as Simple DevelopmentProperties. It will explain the criteria and the type of the building.

    4.2 Building Criteria

    4.2.1 The Simple Development Properties category can be defined as: a commercial or publicamenities property with less than 2 acres of land size and the building built-up should notmore than 1 acre. (1 acres = 4046.9m). The sample is as shown inFigure 4-1 below.

    Figure 4-1 : Simple Development Properties Criteria

    4.2.2 Telecommunication Infrastructure: Terminal Outlet (TO) location (i.e Distribution Point, TieCable) that is not exceeding 2-storey or not exceeding 6 meter (in height) from Access Level

    a) Fixed communication infra (MH /pole along roadside)b) Maximum of 10 pairs for Voice Service and 1 port for Broadbandc) 150 meters distance from the NFP tapping manhole up to TP

    4.2.3 Access Level can be defined as location the interface point or the location that the NFP willlocate the equipment or any type of network elements.

    4.2.4 Available Existing Utilities:

    a) Water pipe less than 150mm Diameter or less than 2200 gallon and less than 30m lengthb) Electricityc) Sewerage : single connection or individual septic tank up to 150 population equivalent (PE)

    5. Building Type

    5.1.1 Simple Development Properties shall limited to the Commercial or Public amenities building.The sample of the buildings are as listed below :

    Warehouse

    Factory Petrol Station

    Single outlet shop/restaurant (KFC, McDonald, A&W)

    PIT

    Fence

    MH MH

    U/G Ducting

    Development

    area

    NFP ManholePremise Owner Manhole

    < 6m

    Land Size < 4046.9m

    TP

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    Showroom

    Community Hall

    Worship House (Rumah Ibadat)

    Guard house

    6. Type Of Services

    6.1 Basic Services

    6.1.1 TheTable 6-1 below described in details of basic services that must be offered to commercialbuilding which fall into the Simple Development Properties category. Those services are thecompulsory service that must be provided by NFP. Other that those listed service, can beconsidered as an optional services.

    Table 6-1: Basic Service to Commercial Building

    No Services Features Type of Infrastructure (NFP)

    1 VoicesPOTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or ISDN

    PRI (Integrated Switch Digital Network)

    2 Broadband < 2Mbps

    Copper Infrastructure

    -10pair DP per unit of development

    Fiber Infrastructure

    -2 pairs (4cores) of optical fiber cables per unit of

    development

    6.1.2 All the Simple Development Properties shall be offered with Voice and Broadband service asan essential service.

    6.1.3 The Property Developer shall provide either fibre or copper infrastructure based onrecommendation from NFP. However, Property Developer also allowed to provide both typeof the cabling. However the activation and the selection of the infrastructure will be depend onthe type of network that will be offered by NFP

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    6.2 OPTIONAL SERVICE

    6.2.1 Beside the basic services as described above, there are other communications services canbe offered to the Simple Development Property. However, those services shall be consideredas optional services depend on the requirement from Property Developer and the agreementof the NFP The optional service that can be considered as show inTable 6-2 below:

    Table 6-2: Optional Service to Commercial Building

    No Services Features Type of Infrastructure (NFP)

    High speed internet access with unlimited capacity

    bandwidth for a variety of data and video applications

    Uploading images and videos to the internet

    Streaming live TV online and downloading movies

    File sharing

    Online gaming

    Telemedicine

    Distance Education

    Tele-working

    CCTV

    Wi-FI

    2 IPTV High Definition TV content via fixed infrastructure

    3 Triple Play Voice, IPTV and Broadband in a single platform

    4 Private Data Network

    Channelized Leased Circuit

    Ethernet Leased Circuit

    Fiber Infrastructure

    4 pairs (ie: 8 cores) of optical fiber

    cables per unit of development

    Point to Point (P2P) or Point to Multipoint (P2MP)

    technology that directly connects the subscribers to

    the clients and employees via

    1 High Speed Broadband (HSBB)

    Fiber Infrastructure

    2 pairs (ie: 4 cores) of optical fiber

    cables per unit of development

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    7. Telecommunication Infrastructure Requirement

    7.1 General

    7.1.1 Telecommunication infrastructure is referring to the infrastructure that will be used for NFP tooffer the service inside the development area. The lists of external infrastructures are asbelow:

    Ductingstarting from last NFP Manhole toward the premise

    Manholestarting with the NFP interfacing Manhole toward the premise

    Termination Point (TP) Telecommunication Room (TR) or Telecommunication Closet(TC)

    Trunking

    Riser

    7.2 Infrastructure Demarcation

    7.2.1 The demarcation point between NFP and Property Developer or Premise Owner is thenearest existing manhole of the NFP that linked with Property Developers manhole asillustrated inFigure 7-1 below:

    Figure 7-1 Infrastructure Demarcation Point

    PIT

    Fence

    MH

    Infrastructure

    Demarcation Point

    Properties Developer/

    Premise Owner

    ResponsibilityNFP Responsibility

    MH

    U/G Ducting

    Development

    area

    NFP ManholePremise Owner Manhole

    Development area

    Development Premise /

    Building

    NFP

    Manhole

    Premise

    Owner

    Manhole

    NFP Cable

    Tab Block

    Infrastructure

    Demarcation Point

    CPE

    NFP FTB

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    7.2.2 The manhole and all infrastructures toward NFP Central Office are under NFP responsibility.The infrastructure beyond the manhole toward the property is under Property Developerresponsibility.

    7.2.3 Once the construction of the manhole and the duct route were completed, the infrastructureprepared by Properties Developer or Premise Owner outside the development area will bethen handed over to the first appointed NFP and shall be maintained by NFP up to theproperty boundary as part of the public area.

    7.2.4 The infrastructure maintenance within the Property Developer boundary shall be under thejurisdiction of the Premise Owner.

    7.2.5 The Property Developer must place their manhole < 20 meter from the existing NFP manholeand provide the duct route to connect and link up with the NFP manhole.

    7.3 Manhole and Underground duct

    7.3.1 The distance of the underground infrastructure to nearest POP infra shall not exceed150meter.

    7.3.2 The underground duct-ways are required to connect from the road side manhole belongs toNFP directly to the building. The minimum number of duct-way is two (2) with the minimumdiameter of 100mm.

    7.3.3 The duct provision shall be made to accommodate the local line installation envisaged for theperiod of 20 years; to be certified thru certification.

    7.3.4 The duct routes must be as straight, without sharp bends and not obstructed. The maximumallowable bending radius is 20 times of duct diameter.

    7.3.5 Whenever possible, laying duct routes under expensive paving should be avoided.

    7.3.6 Draw role must be installed in the duct for NFP to use it during installation for the fibre to thepremise from the NFP manhole.

    7.3.7 The Property Developer or Premise Owner shall ensure that the constructed ducting systemhas a minimal risk from the nature disaster such as flood, earthquake etc. In the area wheresuch condition cannot be avoided, the Property Developer shall construct resolution to ensurethe ducting system will always be ensured in a good quality condition.

    7.3.8 The jointing chambers on the route shall be sited with particular attention to:

    Minimize hazards to traffic and personnel;

    Provision of adequate size for the accommodation of all equipment including repeaterhousings and cable joints; and

    Having a duct sectional length (manhole centre to manhole centre distance) of 50 to 100meters wherever practicable barring factors such as obstructions in the line of duct routewhich can be avoided by bending ducts major changes in the direction of the duct routeand future extension or cable.

    The Property Developer must consult the NFP on the appropriate selection of number and

    design of the duct-ways.

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    7.3.9 The recommended manhole size is as shown inTable 7-1 below:

    Table 7-1 : Manhole Size

    No Type of Manhole Size (L x W x D) (mm)

    1 JB30 960x960x740

    2 JRC7 1280x985x955

    3 JC9 1815x900x1015

    4 JC9C 2101x1400x1280

    5 R1B 2200x1615x1680

    6 R2A 3380x1540x2100

    7.4 Underground Duct Route Design

    7.4.1 The recommended designs for the duct route are as shown inFigure 7-2 andFigure 7-3,respectively. show the sample of under drain duct design. This design is applicable if thedepth of the drain is less than 450mm (1.5 feet).

    7.4.2 Before entering the wall section of the premise, small pit with minimum size 300 mm X300mm X 300mm shall be prepared for easy access during the maintenance work.

    7.4.3 The Fibre Termination Box (FTB) at outside of the wall must be provided for easier futureoperation and maintenance. The recommended height of FTB is 2.0-2.5 meter from theground.

    7.4.4 If the depth of the drain is more than 450mm (1.5 feet), the recommended design is as showninFigure 7-3.In this case, the duct must be protected by minimum 100mm of GI pipe to coverthe duct from broken and to be made available by the Property Developer.

    Figure 7-2: Design Of Under Drain Duct Connection

    Figure 7-3 : Design of Through Drain Duct Connection

    7.4.5 The duct diameter must minimum 50mm with maximum bending radius is 10 times of the ductdiameter.Figure 7-4shows the recommended size and allowable bending radius for the

    TP

    PITNFP

    Manhole

    Drain

    xxxxx

    FenceDrain

    Depth < 450mm

    TP

    PITNFP

    Manhole

    Drain

    xxxxx

    Fence

    GI Pipe

    Drain

    Depth > 450mm

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    premise accessing duct. The material of the duct shall be PVC or harder and must strongenough to protect the cable inside and able to sustain up to 20 years period.

    Figure 7-4 : Design of Premises Entering Duct

    7.5 Design For Pole Feeding Properties

    7.5.1 For cases where property feeds via pole, the Property Developer must provide manhole to the

    nearest Network Facility Provider manhole before the Network Facility Provider can lay theircable, to serve the properties inside that new development area.Figure 7-5 below shows theconnection from the nearest NFPsmanhole to the pole type of deployment andFigure 7-6below show the connection from NFP cable via pole

    7.5.2 The manhole specifications shall follow specification as explained in Section7.2 above.

    7.5.3 Property Developer to provide ducting up to nearest NFP pole.

    Figure 7-5: NFP Connection via Manhole

    Figure 7-6 : NFP connection via Pole

    50mm

    Pipe bending radius must not

    50mm

    less than 10 times pipe size

    NFP

    Manhole

    x

    xxxx

    Developers

    ManholeFence

    Termination

    Point

    Termination

    Point

    xxxxx

    Fence

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    7.6 Telecommunication Closet (TC)

    7.6.1 Telecommunication Closet is an option for Telecommunication Room which shall provide thesame function which is to house the telecommunication facilities and elements for low scalebuilding.

    7.6.2 The room must be of an appropriate size & height, safe, well-lit, flood-free and

    environmentally a protected area for equipment and personnel.

    7.6.3 A 150 mm high kerb shall be provided across the doorway to prevent water from getting in.

    7.6.4 The Property Developer must dedicate a room with security lock to locate all Fixed Networkequipment and cables, identified as the Telecommunications Room.

    7.6.5 The Telecommunications Closet shall be placed on the Ground-floor area and connected tothe manhole and duct-way and should be located free from perceptible vibration. Ducting,sewage pipes, air condition pipes etc. shall not pass through the Telecommunications Room.

    7.6.6 The recommended Telecommunications Closet dimension is as shown inTable 7-2 :Telecommunications Closet Dimension below:

    Table 7-2 : Telecommunications Closet Dimension

    Dimention Door Opening

    (L X W X H) (W XD)

    1m X 1m X 3m 2.5m X 1m

    7.6.7 The Telecommunications Closet shall be provided with electrical AC supply from the utilitysupplies at a nominal of 415 V, 3 phase, 4 wires, 50 Hz system or at a nominal voltage of240V AC Single-Phase system with solidly earth system. The type of AC supply and ratingwill be dependent on the expected load.

    7.6.8 The Telecommunications Room shall be equipped with daylight type fluorescent lighting thatcan provide a minimum of 300 Lux luminance at floor level.

    7.6.9 The Telecommunications Room shall be air-conditioned or equipped to maintain humidity and

    room temperature at 3050 % relative humidity and below 30o

    C respectively under allconditions. The room shall be fitted with a ventilation fan system capable of 30 airchange/min, activated when the room temperature rises above 35 C.

    7.6.10 There should be no opening in the Telecommunications Closet except for the door, theventilation and cabling ducts. The door dimension shall be 1m X 2.5m. All windows if anymust be shut and sealed along the frames to keep out water and dust and blind should beprovided to avoid direct sunlight. Solid walls should be provided for heavy equipmentmounting. The walls and ceiling should be of normal finishing or be painted with light-colouredvinyl emulsion or gloss paint. Floor of the Telecommunications Room shall be of material thatis easy to clean and not susceptible to accumulation of dust, flooring requirement is anti-staticvinyl type mat and bonded to the earth bus bar. The room must be flood free. A 150 mm kerbacross the doorway is required to prevent water from entering the room.

    7.6.11 The clear ceiling height of Telecommunications Room shall not be less than 3 meter, so as toenable installation of equipment, cabinets and cabling.

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    7.7 Telecommunication room (TR)

    7.7.1 Space Requirement

    7.7.1.1 The Property Developer must dedicate a room with security lock to locate all Fixed Networkequipment and cables, identified as the Telecommunications Room.

    7.7.1.2 The floor area is required for Telecommunications Room inclusive of the subscriberdistribution frame and termination equipment shall depend on the type and ultimate demandof the building. A minimum clear floor space of 750mm is essential in front of all accessiblepoints of the equipment in order to provide adequate working space for installation, testingand maintenance service.

    7.7.1.3 The Telecommunications Room shall be placed on the Ground-floor area and connected tothe manhole and duct-way and should be located free from perceptible vibration. Ducting,sewage pipes, air condition pipes etc. shall not pass through the TelecommunicationsRoom. Refer to Table 1 for details.

    7.7.1.4 The Telecommunications Room floor space dimension for Simple Development building isas inTable 7-3 below:

    Table 7-3 : Telecommunications Room Floor Space

    Dimention #Floor / Wall Opening Door Opening

    (L X W X H) (W X D) (W X D)

    4m X 4m X 3m 0.4m X 0.15 m 2.5m X 1m

    NOTES:

    1. # Two opening is required i.e. one serve the outdoor manhole duct-way access and the other serve

    the riser cable distribution.

    7.7.2 Electrical Requirement

    7.7.2.1 The Telecommunications Room shall be provided with electrical AC supply from the utilitysupplies at a nominal of 415 V, 3 phase, 4 wires, 50 Hz system or at a nominal voltage of240V AC Single-Phase system with solidly earth system. The type of AC supply and ratingwill be dependent on the expected load.

    7.7.2.2 The Telecommunications Room shall be equipped with a 20A TPN metal clad DB of 20A.The DB should be equipped with the following:

    a) ELCB (Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker)b) ARS (Automatic Restoration System); an auto re-closure device that works with the

    ELCB.c) To normalize the power system for ensuring minimum system downtime and site

    attendance.d) Surge protection system of 40KA and

    e) 20-way MCB (Main Circuit Breaker) (buildings with 6 floors and above).

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    7.7.2.3 The electrical supply should be connected to the essential power generator if provided. Anearth leakage circuit breaker shall be installed inside the room.

    7.7.2.4 The Telecommunications Room shall be equipped with daylight type fluorescent lighting thatcan provide a minimum of 300 Lux luminance at floor level. The earthing system shouldhave a resistance to earth of not greater than 10 ohm (Ref: BS6651 and IEC60364-1), and

    be terminated on an earth bus bar inside the room. The main earth conductor should have across section of not less than 70 mm2via the shortest routing. The earthing system shall beconnected to the building main grounding. The grounding system termination is asFigure7-7 below.

    Figure 7-7 ; Grounding System Termination

    7.7.3 Temperature/Ventilation

    7.7.3.1 The Telecommunications Room shall be air-conditioned or equipped to maintain humidityand room temperature at 3050 % relative humidity and below 30 oC respectively under allconditions. The room shall be fitted with a ventilation fan system capable of 30 airchange/min, activated when the room temperature rises above 35 C.

    7.7.4 Accessibility

    7.7.4.1 There should be no opening in the Telecommunications Room except for the door, theventilation and cabling ducts. The door dimension shall be 1m X 2.5m. All windows if anymust be shut and sealed along the frames to keep out water and dust and blind should beprovided to avoid direct sunlight. Solid walls should be provided for heavy equipmentmounting. The walls and ceiling should be of normal finishing or be painted with light-colored vinyl emulsion or gloss paint. Floor of the Telecommunications Room shall be ofmaterial that is easy to clean and not susceptible to accumulation of dust, flooringrequirement is anti-static vinyl type mat and bonded to the earth bus bar. The room must be

    flood free. A 150 mm kerb across the doorway is required to prevent water from entering theroom.

    7.7.5 Security

    7.7.5.1 The Telecommunications Room shall be locked at all times and only authorized personnelbe allowed access. The key for this room shall be kept by the Premise Owner or the buildingmanager of the building and made available to authorized personnel when required. Nowater tank, main water drainage pipes should be installed directly above the room. PropertyDeveloper should observe all relevant ordinance and regulation regarding the fire safetyrequirements during the design of the Telecommunications Room, by having:

    a) portable hand-operated fire extinguisher; andb) emergency lighting connection to backup power supply.

    1200 mm

    1500 mm to1800 mm

    To Earth Array

    Earth Window

    Main Earth Terminal

    70 mm

    Floor

    70 mm

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    7.7.6 Smoke detection device should be installed inside the Telecommunications Room and beconnected to the central control of the building management office. The room should be fittedwith a fire door as per Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia approval.

    7.7.7 Floor Loading - The Telecommunication Room shall be designed for a minimum distributedload of 500 kg/m2and concentrated floor loading of 910 kg/m2.

    7.7.8 Room Height - The clear ceiling height of Telecommunications Room shall not be lessthan 3 meter, so as to enable installation of equipment, cabinets and cabling.

    7.8 Riser

    7.8.1 Riser Requirement

    7.8.1.1 To obtain maximum benefit from the distribution system, the riser duct should be placedcentrally with respect to the distribution in which it is to serve. To facilitate the installationand maintenance of horizontal cables, the distance between the riser duct and the outletpoint in the home unit should be kept as short as possible that is less than 30 meters. A 150mm high kerb shall be provided across the doorway to prevent water from getting in. For lowcost building the cable riser shall be sited in easily accessible area inside the building likestaircase landing area.

    7.8.1.2 The following services are not allowed to share this riser:

    a) Water pipingb) Firefightingc) Building Electrical Systemd) Gas distributione) Any other services that may cause moist, danger or any harmful effect on human

    life

    7.8.2 Riser Size / Working Space

    7.8.2.1 The size of the riser is as shown inTable 7-4 below:

    Table 7-4 : Riser Size

    Floor Opening Closet Space

    (W x D) (W x D)

    100mm x 75mm x 3 0.4m x 0.15m 0.9m x 0.6m

    Cable Trunking

    (L X W X nos)

    7.8.3 Riser Arrangement

    7.8.3.1 Vertical closed cable trunking and the riser can be shared between Broadcast services, andother Telecommunications services. The arrangement of these cables in the riser shall be

    as follows:a) from the left is for Radio Communication (Cellular Network) services;b) the center is for Telecommunication (Fixed Network) services; andc) from right side is for Broadcast services.

    7.8.3.2 Closed trunking shall be used and shall be solidly grounded to provide shielding betweendifferent services. The trunking shall be galvanized steel plate, epoxy powder coatedagainst corrosion with a finishing of light blue paint.

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    7.8.3.3 The Fixed Network horizontal conduit / trunking shall be separated and dedicated to relatedservices such as follows:-

    a) Telephony Services.b) Digital Leased Circuit Services.c) Multimedia Broadband Services.d) Local Area Network (LAN)e) Extra Light Voltage (ELV) Services

    7.8.3.4 Sharing of services apart from those listed above is strictly prohibited.

    7.8.3.5 The size of the horizontal trunking along the corridor shall be according to the number ofcables as shown inTable 7-5.

    Table 7-5 : Horizontal Trunking Size

    Size of Trunking on Floor Size of Trunking on Ceiling

    (mm x mm) (mm x mm)

    Less than 10 1 no. 100 x 25 1 no. 100 x 5010 to 20 2 nos. 100 x 25 2 nos. 100 x 50

    More than 20 NA Comply to 50 % space factor

    Number of Cables

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    7.8.3.6 The size of the horizontal drop cable into the individual unit shall be using at least a PVCconduit of 19 mm diameter. All conduits or cable enclosure need to be completelyconcealed and should not protrude so as to reduce the aesthetics either within or outsidethe customer premise.

    7.8.4 Bending Radius

    7.8.4.1 In case the building is equips with Fibre Cabling, the allowable bending radius is 10 times ofthe trunking size.

    7.8.5 Accessibility

    7.8.5.1 Access to each riser will be necessary on each floor and should always be available from acorridor or other common area to avoid undue disturbance to occupants. The riser shallhave a hinged and locked door on every floor and it is important that it be fire proof. Theriser door key shall be kept by the building Premise Owner for safe custody.

    7.8.6 Electrical Requirement

    7.8.6.1 The riser shall be fitted with sufficient florescent lighting to facilitate work and the word"TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES" shall be displayed on the door of the riser closure.

    A minimum of 2 nos. of 13 Amp power sockets shall be provided at the alternate buildingfloor in the riser to cater for the need of Fixed Network services distribution equipment.However if needs arise for larger blocks (i.e. more than 10 apartment units per floor), 2 nos.of 13 Amp switch socket outlets for every floor is recommended.

    7.9 Property Developer or Premise Owner Responsibilities

    7.9.1 The Property Developer or Premise Owner shall be responsible at its own expense for theprovision and maintenance of all the facilities within the development area, including but notlimited to the facility records, cable trays, trunkings, lead-in and underground pipes,manholes, and for ensuring that they are in good serviceable condition and accessible to theNetwork Facility Provider (NFP) personnel at all times

    7.9.2 The Property Developer or Premise Owner shall ensure at its own expense that adequate

    security measures are taken at the trunkings, lead-in and underground pipes, manholes topre-empt trespassing by any unauthorized personnel. Under no circumstances should thetrunkings, lead-in and underground pipes, manholes be used for any other purpose such as astore room.

    7.9.3 The Property Developer or Premise Owner shall open and allow NFP to use the trunkings,lead-in and underground pipes, manholes for their deployment of telecommunication services.

    7.9.4 All infrastructure materials and installation cost such as manholes, poles, ducts & etc. up tothe property line and within the Property Developers premises will be borne by the PropertyDeveloper.

    7.9.5 Construction of the telephony infrastructure ducting within the developments boundary line tothe nearest NFP (POP) shall be under Property Developers responsibility. This have to be

    done according to the proposed civil drawing designed and handed over to the NFP.

    7.10 Network Facilities Provider (NFP) RESPONSIBILITIES

    7.10.1 After handing over of the infrastructure and facilities to the NFP for their deployment ofinstallation, plant and systems, the NFP shall be responsible for maintaining their installation,plant and systems and the general cleanliness of the space and facilities.

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    8. In Building Fibre Cabling

    8.1 General

    8.1.1 This section covers the requirement for cabling and its related elements inside the buildingfrom the Termination Point (TP) to the users last pointwhich is the Termination Outlet (TO).

    8.1.2 All material use for the cabling must be Type Approved by SIRIM and NFP. Type ApprovedCertificate must be provided during service provisioning or infrastructure acceptanceactivities. Failure may impact the NFP to reject the service application.

    8.2 Cabling Demarcation point

    8.2.1 The cabling demarcation point is at Termination Point as show inFigure 8-1 below.

    Figure 8-1 : Cabling Demarcation Point between Property Developer or Premise Ownerand NFP

    8.2.2 NFP Responsibilities - All the cabling from NFP Manhole toward the Termination Point shallbe provided by the selected NFP. However after the service been provisioned to the premise,the responsibility to ensure the cabling is in good condition within the development area isunder the Premise Owner. If the damage of the cabling is due to the poor maintenance ordirectly cause by the Premise Owner, NFP may transfer the restoration responsibility to thePremise Owner.

    8.2.3 Property Developer / Premise Owner ResponsibilitiesAll the cabling from Termination,including the Termination point, are under Property Developer / Premise Owner responsibility.Property Developer / Premise Owner must prepare the cabling according the specification.

    After premise completion, Premise Owner is responsible to maintain and ensure all thecabling is good condition. Premise Owner is fully responsible for any restoration in case ofany damage.

    8.3 Termination Point - Fibre Termination Box (FTB)

    8.3.1 Termination point for fibre cabling is refers to Fibre Termination Box (FTB).

    8.3.2 The FTB is located at the building wall acts as the connection point between the medium orlow density fibre count/copper distribution cables into the customer premise.

    8.3.3 The FTB including all the elements inside it must be provided by the Property Developerusing the Type Approved by SIRIM and NFP. FTB must be robust and weather proofespecially for outdoor installation.

    8.3.4 The minimum number of termination point inside FTB is two (2) using the SC/UPCconnectors.

    8.3.5 FTB must be placed 2.02.5m from the ground.

    PIT

    Fence

    MH

    Properties Developer/

    Premise Owner

    Responsibility

    NFP Responsibility

    MH

    Development

    area

    NFP ManholePremise Owner Manhole

    TO

    Internal Cabling

    TP

    2.0m

    Cabling

    Demarcation Point

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    8.3.6 If FTB is placed outside of the building, it must comply with the outdoor environmentaccording to SIRIM and NFP recommendation, to sustain minimum 15 years.

    8.3.7 Specification of the FTB is explained in Appendix A.

    8.3.8 Sample of the FTB is as shown inFigure 8-2 below.

    Figure 8-2 : Sample of 2 cores Fibre Termination Box (FTB)

    8.4 Fibre Wall Socket (FWS)

    8.4.1 The Fibre Wall Socket (FWS) is a termination point for the Internal Fibre cable and act as aconnection point to the Customer Premise Equipment (CPE).

    8.4.2 The FWS must be provided by the Property Developer with SC output connector forconnection with CPEs patch cord. The CPE patch cord will be provided by the NFP duringthe service activation.

    8.4.3 Minimum one unit of FWS must be provided by the Property Developer in all premises.However the number of FWS can be more depend on the number of potential customer in

    each unit of premise. The FWS and all the elements inside it must be type approved by SIRIMand NFP.

    8.4.4 The minimum number of termination point inside FWS is two (2) using the SC/UPCconnectors. The effective fibre core terminated inside FWS is 2 cores.

    8.4.5 The FWS must equip with shutter at both end adapter to protect internal SC/UPC connectorand other end of adapters must be equipped with dust cap.

    8.4.6 The FWS must be placed at 0.3 m above the floor level and 0.3 m from the corner of the wallor from electrical points. The FWS must be made from the non-corrosive material or treatedmetallic material to resist corrosion.

    8.4.7 FTB must be placed 1.52.0m from the ground. The sample of FWS is as shown inFigure8-3 below..

    Figure 8-3 : Sample of Fibre Wall Socket

    8.4.8 Specification of the FTB is explained in Appendix A.

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    8.5 Internal fibre cable

    8.5.1 Internal fibre cable is refers to the connection cable between FTB and FWS.

    8.5.2 Minimum 2 cores of internal fibre cable must be prepared between FTB and FWS andconnected to both of the SC adaptor inside the FTB and FWS.

    8.5.3 The Internal Fibre Cable consists of two (2) cores fibre between two (2) strength members toprotect fibre from damage due to the force such as bending, twisting, tensile stress, etc andsurrounded by white LSZH sheath.

    8.5.4 The cable shall meet all applicable requirement stated in ANSI/ICEA S-104-696, ITU-T, IEC60794-2 (2002-12) or JIS Standard for Optical Fibre Outside Plant Communication Cable, aswell as those stated within this specification.

    8.5.5 The cable type is ITU-T G.652D Single Mode fibre. However, it is highly recommended to useG.657Bend Insensitive Type for Internal fibre cable to reduce the fibre loss due tomacrobending during the installation work. General specification for G.657 indoor fibre cablesis shown inTable 8-1 below:

    Table 8-1 : ITU-TG.657 category A attributes

    Parameters

    Mode Field Diameter

    Core Concentricity Error

    Cladding non-circularity

    Cladding diameter

    Attenuation Coefficient

    a)

    1310 nm to 1625 nm

    b)

    1383 nm 3nm

    Zero Dispersion Slope

    Zero Dispersion Wavelength

    Cable cut-off wavelength

    Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD)

    Fiber proof test level

    Uncabled fibre macrobending loss

    Radius (mm) 15 10 15 10 7.5

    Number of turns 10 1 10 1 1

    Max. at 1550nm (dB) 0.25 0.75 0.03 0.1 0.5

    Max. at 1625nm (dB) 1 1.5 0.1 0.2 1

    Description / Specification

    8.6m to 9.5m at 1310nm

    Maximum 0.5m

    Maximum 1%

    125 1 m

    Minimum 0.69GPa

    ITU-T G.657.A1 ITU-T G.657.A2

    Max. 0.40 dB/km

    Max. 0.40 dB/km

    Max. 0.092 ps/nm2.km

    1300nm to 1324nm

    Max.1260nm

    Max. 0.2 ps/km

    8.5.6 Internal Fibre cable is used for corridor and indoor cabling. Its structure is shown inFigure 8-4below.

    8.5.7 Internal Fibre cable is suitable for aerial, duct, fixing along with wall, under carpet, installationways, and its characteristics are as followings:

    a) Small outer diameter, light weight, suitable for branching, indoor, limited room;b) Reserved tearing gap of optical cable can separate the fibre easily withoutinstruments, which is convenient to construct;

    c) Adopting small winding radius fibre with 15mm and even 10mm, suitable forindoor routing under the instance of sudden turning, for instance wall-pole cornerand indoor smooth panel ;

    Figure 8-4 : Structure of Internal Fibre cable

    2.fibre

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    8.5.8 In addition, there are two specifications for this cable (1-core, 2-core), configuring accordingto different scene requirements.

    8.5.9 The main advantages of the indoor flexible optical cables are:

    a) Easy split construction where the jacket can be peeled to open without using anytool;

    b) Fibre is stripped and cleaved using conventional tools;c) Readily available compatible interconnection components from multiple

    international vendors;d) Complies to ITU-Ts IEC standards; ande) Multi-fibre core version of the same cable can be used as distribution cable (aerial

    or underground).

    8.6 Cabling insertion loss

    8.6.1 Property Developer must perform the cabling insertion loss test for all fibre cores betweenFTB and FWS and provide the test result to the NFP during service provisioning or theinfrastructure acceptance process. The total Insertion Loss for each connection must notexceed 1.6dB. The typical elements as show inTable 8-2 below may be used as reference

    during cabling planning to ensure the total Insertion Loss is meeting the specification.

    Table 8-2 : Cabling Power Attenuation Loss for SDU pole type

    Location Item Unit Loss Unit Total Loss Detail

    FTB FTB : FA-SC Connector 0.7 1 0.7 FA-SC connector = 0.7 dB

    Internal Fibre Cable (1310 =0.4 db/KM) * 0.0004 50 0.02 Horizontal Cable (50m) = 0.02 dB

    Inside Premise FWS FA-SC Connector 0.7 1 0.7 FA-SC Connector = 0.7 dB

    Other Other marginal Loss 0.1 1 0.1 Other = 0.1

    Total 1.52 Total = 1.52 dB *ITU-T G.652 reference

    8.7 Cabling Design

    8.7.1 Fibre cabling is and options depend on the design and the service requirement in thepremise. Generally, for building that have multiple working area and each working arearequire higher bandwidth, fibre cabling should the most suitable design. Figure below showFigure 8-5 : Fibre Cabling Design the sample of fibre cabling design.

    Figure 8-5 : Fibre Cabling Design

    Working Area

    FW

    S

    FTB

    Development area

    Development Premise /

    Building

    CPE1

    CPE2

    CPE3

    NFP

    Manhole

    Premise

    Owner

    ManholeInternal

    Fibre

    NFP Cable

    Public

    area

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    8.7.2 As an option, for building that only require a basic telecommunication service, structuredcablingas explain in next Section, which only consist of copper cabling might be adopted.For this case, all the CPE shall be installed and located in the Telecommunication Closet orRoom and the proper cabling and termination point must be prepared accordingly. All the fibreinfrastructure including the cable and all the accessories shall be install by the NFP togetherwith the CPE during service provisioning. The sample design of structured cabling without any

    fibre connection is as shownFigure 8-6 in below.

    Figure 8-6 : Structured Cabling Design Without Fibre Cabling

    Working Area

    Development area

    Development Premise /

    Building

    NFP

    Manhole

    Premise

    Owner

    Manhole

    NFP Cable

    NFP FTB

    Tab Block

    CPECat5

    Cat5

    Structured Cabling

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    9. Structured Cabling

    9.1 General

    9.1.1 Structured cabling is referred to the internal copper cabling from the CPE up to thetelecommunication outlet which connected to customers communication device.

    9.1.2 Structured cabling may consist of Termination Point (TP), cable and TelecommunicationOutlet (TO).

    9.1.3 All material use for the structured cabling must be Type Approved by SIRIM and NFP. TypeApproved Certificate must be provided during service provisioning or infrastructureacceptance activities. Failure may impact the NFP to reject the service application.

    9.2 Termination Point (TP)

    9.2.1 TP (termination point) acts as the connection point between the Network Facility Providersand the in-building cable. It also acts as the distribution point for in-building cabling. The TPmust be located inside the Telecommunication Closet or Telecommunication Room.

    9.2.2 The arrangement of the element inside the Telecommunication Closet is as per shown inFigure 9-1 below;

    Figure 9-1: Structured cabling Connection Diagram

    9.2.3 The jumper in Telecommunication Closet between NFP Copper Block or Broadband CPE andDisconnection Module shall not exceed 500mm.

    9.2.4 The voice only service will be terminated at the copper block inside the TelecommunicationCloset. For Broadband service, NFP may install an activeBroadband CPE, device insidethe Telecommunication Clost. An ample spacegenerally 1U space of 19 rack, for thebroadband CPE must be reserved to inside the Telecommunication Closet. The CPE types

    are as below:a) Broadband (BB) Modem for Copper Networkb) Optical Network Unit for fibre network

    9.2.5 The Termination Closet shall contains 13 AMP of 3 Pin Plug Power socket outlet.

    9.2.6 Minimum of 10 Disconnection Module with arrestor for surge protection connected to RJ11Telecommunication Outlet via Cat 5e or higher cable must be installed in theTelecommunication Closet. The specification of the Disconnection Module is explained in

    Appendix B

    9.2.7 Minimum of 2 x RJ45 socket connected to RJ45 Telecommunication Outlet via Cat 5e orhigher cable must be installed in the Telecommunication Closet

    9.2.8 Labelling & tagging of each termination point with printed and clearly seen tagging material.

    RJ45

    10 Disconnection Module

    RJ45RJ45RJ45RJ45

    Termination Point

    NFP 10 Pair Block

    NFP Cable

    ( Voice Only Service)

    TO

    4 x Cat 5

    TO TO TO

    BB Modem or

    Optical Network Unit(ONU

    NFP Cable

    ( Voice + Broadband

    Service)

    Termination Closet

    RJ11 RJ45

    90m

    Patch Cable < 5 m

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    9.3 Structured Cable

    9.3.1 Minimum of 4 x UTP cable - Cat 5e or higher must be installed between Termination Point(TP) to Telecommunication Outlet (TO). 2 of the cables shall be terminated at RJ11 TO andthe other 2 cables shall be terminated at RJ45 socket in work area.

    9.3.2 The maximum cabling length from the Termination Point (TP) of the cable in the

    Telecommunication Closet to the TO in the work area shall be 90m regardless of the medium.

    9.3.3 A total mechanical length of 10m is permitted for work area cables, patch cord or jumpers andequipment cables in any structured cable segment. These mechanical lengths vary accordingto requirements but shall be consistent throughout the premises.

    9.3.4 Cables of different characteristic impedance shall not be mixed within a cabling link.

    9.3.5 The preferred cables for internal copper cabling sub-system are as follows:

    a) 100 balanced cableb) 0.5mm copper size

    9.3.6 Specification of copper cable is explains in Appendix C.

    9.4 Telecommunication Outlet (TO)

    9.4.1 Telecommunication Outlet (TO) is referred to the outlet that directly connected to the end usercommunication device such as telephone set or personnel computer.

    9.4.2 TO is higher recommend to be installed on the wall mounted. The position of the TO shall beplaced at 300mm-400mm from floor level and shall readily accessible throughout the workarea.

    9.4.3 To feed the telecommunication device with the electrical power, it is highly recommended toplace the TO adjacent to 2 x Power socket 3 pin plug 13Amp socket outlet.

    9.4.4 The minimum number of TO shall be four (4) which shall consists of 2 x RJ11 and 2 X RJ45.TO can be provided together or separately located depending on the working area setup inthe premise. The designer shall have the final say on the number of TOs provided that theminimum number of TO rule is not violated. A high density of TO will provide the flexibility ofthe cabling to cater for future requirement.

    9.4.5 If a TO is supported by balanced cable, 4 pairs shall be provided at each TO with all pairsbeing terminated. TO shall be marked with a permanent label that is visible to each user. Thechanges shall be recorded.

    9.4.6 Each TO can be configured separately or in single faceplate as shown inFigure 9-2 below.

    Figure 9-2 : TO Socket Type9.4.7 Figure 9-3 indicate the TO configuration and the pair assignment for 8 position modular jack

    connecting hardware using T568B wiring pattern respectively.

    Figure 9-3 :Pair Assignment for T568B

    RJ11

    Single RJ11

    RJ11

    Double RJ11

    RJ11 RJ45

    Single RJ45

    RJ11 RJ45

    Mix RJ11 & RJ45

    RJ45 RJ45

    Double RJ45

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    9.4.8 All TO connection in the premise shall be captured in Straight Line Drawing and must bepresented during service activation and infrastructure acceptance process. Sample of SLDdiagram is a shown inFigure 9-4 below

    Figure 9-4: Sample of Structured Cabling SLD Diagram

    20 Disconnection Module

    2X RJ11

    2X RJ45

    1X RJ11

    1X RJ45

    2X RJ11

    1X RJ45

    4X RJ11

    2xCAT 5e

    2xCAT 5e

    1xCAT 5e

    1xCAT 5e

    1xCAT 5e

    4xCAT 5e

    2xCAT 5e

    Working Area 1

    Working Area 2

    Working Area 3

    Working Area 4

    Telecommunication Closet

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    10.Cabling test

    10.1 UTP cabling test

    10.1.1 Each cable be tested using the UTP Cable testerUTP Test Equipment. All of the item aslisted below must be tested to ensure all the cabling are in good condition and able to supportservices as require by NFP and meet the EIA/TIA 568 standard.

    Wiremap Test ,

    Performance Test - Return loss, Crosstalk, Cable Attenuation test

    Length measurement.

    10.1.2 The Test Equipment for system certification should comply with Level IIE-Test Equipment.Level III Test Equipment is recommended. The Test Equipment shall be initialized before use.

    10.1.3 Wiremap Test

    10.1.3.1 Figure 10-1 below show the sample of wiremap tester to verify cable continuity, short, openand crossed wire pairs.

    Figure 10-1 : Wiremap Tester

    10.1.3.2 Wiremapping is a simple test that confirms that each wire is hooked up correctly, with noopens or shorts. Each pair must be connected to the correct pins at the plugs and jacks,

    with good contacts in the terminations. A "wiremapper" is basically a continuity checker thatdetermines if pins are correctly connected.

    10.1.3.3 Length measurement - Since EIA/TIA568 cables must be less than 90 meters (296 feet) inthe permanent link and 100 meters in the channel (328 feet), cable length must be testedusing the Time Domain Reflectometer (TDR) or Cable Certifier

    10.1.4 Performance Test

    10.1.4.1 To verify the performance of the UTP cable, generally LAN Verifier Equipment is highlyrecommended. This test is to ensure the prepared cabling are able to support higherbandwidth service.

    10.1.4.2 Performance testing for attenuation, crosstalk, etc. requires testing over the full frequencyrange of the cable. The frequency range for each cable type is:

    Cat 3: 16 MHz

    Cat 5/5e: 100 MHz

    Cat 6: 250 Mhz

    Cat 6A: 500 MHz

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    10.1.4.3 Attenuation test requires a tester at each end of the cable, one to send and one to receive,then one of them will calculate the loss and record it. There are pass fail criteria for thecable at Cat 3, 4, 5, 5e, 6 and 6A max frequencies. Here is how a typical cable attenuationchanges with frequency.

    10.1.4.4 Cat 5e /6 testers measure crosstalk from one pair to all three other pairs for each pair and

    compare it to the 568 specs, giving a pass/fail result. Some also calculate "ACR" orattenuation/crosstalk ratio, as it is a measure of how big the crosstalk signal is to theattenuated signal at the receiver. You want this number as big as possible, as it is anindication of the signal to noise ratio.

    Figure 10-2: Permanent Link Testing Configuration10.1.5 UTP TestingProcedures

    Test shall be done on every single cable from point to point (patch panel to TO).

    At the end of the installation, structured cabling cable pairs of Cat 5 cables shallbe tested from the Telecommunications Point to the telecommunication outlet(TO).

    Permanent link configuration is as follows

    For Cat 5e cables, the following Permanent link test shall be performed:

    a) Insertion Lossb) NEXTc) Powersum NEXTd) ELFEXTe) Powersum ELFEXTf) Return lossg) Delay Skewh) Attenuation to Crosstalk ratio (ACR).

    10.1.5.1 Any pairs not meeting the requirements of the standard shall be brought into compliance.

    RJ45

    Single RJ45

    RJ45

    Single RJ45

    UPT Tester UPT Tester

    UTP Cable (Cat5e) < 90m

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    10.2 Fibre Cabling Test

    10.2.1 For the building the been installed with the fibre cabling, each connection of the fibre must betested to ensure it is in working condition and meeting the NFP specification. Generally, onlyInsertion Loss (IL) test require to be performed. NFP may require additional test depend ontheir requirement.

    10.2.2 Insertion Loss (IL) test is performed to measure the total loss between FTB and FWS. Itshould inclusive of the connector loss inside the FTB and FWS, cable loss and also any

    jointing loss between that connector. IL is measured in dB unit and the allowable IL lossbetween FTB and FWS is 1.6dB.

    10.2.3 To measure IL, generally the test gear as below is used:

    Optical Loss Test Set (OLTS)

    Power Meter together with Light Source

    Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR)

    10.2.4 All the cabling should be connected as shown inFigure 10-3 below to perform the IL test:

    Figure 10-3 : Insertion Loss (IL) Setup

    10.2.5 Each fibre cores test result must be captured and presented during service activation orinfrastructure acceptance process. Test result must be recorded using the format as show in

    Appendix D: IL Test Result

    FTBFWS

    Internal Fibre Cable

    OTDR

    IL test using OTDR

    FTBFWS

    Internal Fibre Cable

    OLTS

    IL test using OLTS

    OLTS

    FTBFWS

    Internal Fibre Cable

    Light Source

    IL test using Power Meter & Light Source

    Power Meter

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    11.Infrastucture and Cabling ACCEPTANCE Procedure

    11.1 Timeline to provide services

    11.1.1 Property Developer or Premise Owner shall submit the engage with selected NFP for the NFPinfrastructure connection 90 days before service installation target date.

    11.1.2 Upon the completion of the infrastructure and the cabling, Premise Owner shall submit theservice application form to NFP 14 days before service installation target date.

    11.2 Service application Process flow

    11.2.1 The process flow of getting the approval and service from NFP is as shown inTable 11-1 :Infrastructure Approval and Service Activation Processbelow:

    Table 11-1 : Infrastructure Approval and Service Activation Process

    11.3 Documentation

    11.3.1 Property Developer or Premise Owner requires to submit all of document as listed below:

    1. Acceptance checklist endorsed by consultant or contractor2. As Built and Cabling Schematic Line Diagram3. Cable test result4. Internal and external infrastructure plansample as explain in Appendix E5. Calibration certificate of test gear6. NFP Type Approve Certificate of each material used

    Simple Development : Overall Process for Approval and Deployment

    DEVELOPER

    NFP

    1. Developer to inform selected NFP with Letter Of Award (LOA) and submit the

    following

    a. Telecommunication Infrastructure planb. Type & Quantity of Service

    c. Proposed service date

    2. NFP to provide Letter of Confirmation (LOC) to provide the service

    1

    2

    3

    4 5

    3. Developer to submit documentation according to the checklist in section xx 2

    weeks before service activation proposed date.

    4. NFP to process order: Set installation and appointment date.

    5. Service Activation

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    11.3.2 During the infrastructure acceptance process, if necessary, NFP will issue Certificate ofAcceptance (COA) if all of the requirement were fulfilled according the requirement.

    11.4 Rules & Regulation

    11.4.1 The Property Developer shall hire OSHE and CIDB certified contractor for all thetelecommunications infrastructure and cabling work for the development areas.

    11.4.2 Both parties shall adhere to the agreed acceptance procedure.

    11.4.3 The Property Developer to notify selected NFP with 7 days written notice.

    11.4.4 The Property Developer r to prepare all the documentations required for all the processes forthe acceptance procedure

    11.4.5 The Property Developer to prepare all the necessary tools and test gear and all the relevantofficials/ personnel are required to presence during the acceptance procedure.

    11.4.6 The acceptances procedures and processes should be performed and completed on thesame day

    11.4.7 The Property Developer to ensure all relevant permits are obtained and to be incompliancewith all the relevant safety requirements.

    11.4.8 The acceptance procedure is to be performed once the development progress is 95%completed

    11.4.9 The NFP shall issue certification of acceptance (COA) upon completion of acceptanceprocedure.

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    Annex A

    Normative Reference

    ANSI/ICEA S-104-696 Indoor-outdoor cables covered by this Standard aregenerally derived from outdoor cable designs having thethermal and mechanical robustness that makes themsuitable for use in the Outside Plant.

    BS 1363: Part 1 13 A plugs, socket-outlets, adaptors and connection units -Part 1: Specification for rewirable and non-rewirable 13 Afused plugs

    BS 6500 Electric cables Flexible cords rated up to 300/500 V, for usewith appliances and equipment intended for domestic, officeand similar environments

    BS EN 50075 Specification for flat non-wirable two-pole plugs 2.5 A 250 V,with cord, for the connection of class II-equipment forhousehold and similar purposes

    EIA/TIA 568 Standards for telecommunications cabling systems

    IEC 60529 Ed. 2.1 It classifies the degrees of protection provided against theintrusion of solid objects (including body parts like handsand fingers), dust, accidental contact, and water in electricalenclosures. The standard aims to provide users moredetailed information than vague marketing terms such aswaterproof.

    IEC 60825-1 Ed 2.0 Applicable to safety of laser products emitting laserradiation in the wavelength range 180 nm to 1 mm. A laserproduct may consist of a single laser with or without aseparate power supply or may incorporate one or morelasers in a complex optical, electrical, or mechanical system.

    IEC60364-1 IEC 60364-1 gives the rules for the design, erection, andverification of electrical installations. The rules are intendedto provide for the safety of persons, livestock and propertyagainst dangers and damage which may arise in thereasonable use of electrical installations and to provide forthe proper functioning of those installations.

    ISO 2081 International standard that specifies the requirements forelectroplated coatings of zinc with supplementary treatmentson iron or steel. It includes information to be supplied by thepurchaser to the electroplater, and the requirements for heattreatment before and after electroplating.

    ITU-T G.657 Bend Insensitive Type for Internal fibre cable to reduce thefibre loss due to macrobending during the installation work.

    ITU-T G.652D Characteristics of a single-mode optical fibre Cable

    ITU-T, IEC 60794-2 Requirements that apply to optical fibre cables for indooruse with applications such as transmission, telephone and

    data processing equipment and communication andtransmission networks.

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    Annex B

    Fibre Termination Box (FTB) & Fibre Wall Socket (FWS) Specifications

    1) The termination box shall be suitable for attachment to inside or outside wall of a building.

    2) The material shall be able to protect the component against harsh, high heat and humidityenvironment. The termination box shall be designed and conforms to IP44 of IEC 60529 Ed.2.1 standards or better for indoor application and IP55 of IEC 60529 Ed. 2.1 standards orbetter for outdoor application.

    3) Evidence (such as certificate, letter of conformance, etc) from SIRIM or authorized bodyshall be provided during approval process.

    4) The termination box shall be suitable for 19 rack-mount and/or wall mounted. The offeredtermination box shall be complete with its respective mounting kits.

    5) The framework of the high density and medium density fibre termination box shall befabricated from electro-galvanised steel or rust proof steel plating of thickness not less than2.0mm and the design shall conforms to ISO 2081 or other recognized standards.

    6) The framework of the premise fibre termination box and fibre socket shall be plastic injectionmoulded or thermoplastic and made of fire retardant material. All the plastic material shallhave a rating of V-1 or better as determined by Underwriters Laboratories UL94 standard.

    7) The fibre termination box shall be design with built-in splitter or without splitter.

    8) All edges shall be rounded.

    9) Total weight of the fibre termination box including full accessories shall be suitable for wallmounting.

    10) Maximum overall dimension shall be 16 (H) x 18 (W) x 6 (D) [406mm (H) x 457mm (W) x152mm (D)] for high density termination box.

    11) Maximum overall dimension shall be 8 (H) x 5 (W) x 1.5 (D) [203mm (H) x 127mm (W) x38mm (D)] for customer premise termination box.

    12) The developer shall propose separate sizes and capacity to provide cable management andconnection for high, medium, low and individual premise fibre installation including fibresocket.

    13) The developer shall furnish details specification and characteristic of the various sizes of thefibre termination box and fibre socket offered during the submission of proposal forevaluation.

    14) The developer shall submit proposed technical drawings complete with dimensions for theproduct offered.

    15) The fibre termination box shall consist of moulded inner fibre slack storage, sleeve holderand integral positive lock strain relief for cable and other accessories deem necessary.

    16) The fibre termination box design shall have suitable splice tray and cable management areato provide for minimum bending radius and for storage ruggedized splitter pigtails.

    17) Suitable number of splice organizes trays or splice trays shall be provided in the splicecompartment. The splice tray shall be of cartridge or cassette types that are stackable andflappable or able to be opened sideways.

    18) The number of trays and other appropriate accessories provided shall suit the maximumnumber of cores of the fibres intended to be installed. The splice tray shall comply with GR-

    771.

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    19) The fibre termination box shall have pre-assembled plates with SC coupling for fibrepatching.

    20) It shall be designed with two (2) physically separated compartments to isolate the incomingcable (capable of accommodating splitter where needed) from the Drop Fibre compartment.

    21) The door opening shall be designed for suitable operation in confined space.

    22) The fibre termination box shall be provided with various sizes of cable entries at both topand bottom. All cable entries shall be provided with rubber grommets to protect the cableand prevent pest and dirt entry.

    23) The rubber grommets shall have suitable guides for different cable sizes to permits passthrough of additional fibres.

    24) The fibre termination box design shall be economical, effective, robust and compact toprovide access point for Drop Fibre and Internal Fibre.

    25) Each fibre termination box shall be provided with a table or label card for circuit identificationpurpose. The table shall be printed on durable material in such a manner as to bepermanently legible, protected by an acrylic pocket and properly displayed on the insidecover of the termination box.

    26) Approved laser caution signs as per IEC 60825-1 Ed 2.0 requirements shall be provided asstandard for every termination box.

    27) The termination offered and its associated hardware shall be commercially available (incurrent production) and already been commercially deployed. Any prototype and unprovenSystem shall be disqualified. Developer to submit evidence to prove the systems are fieldproven and in current production.

    28) An inventory list containing lists of components or parts supplied and operation andinstallation manual shall be provided with each termination box.

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    Annex C

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR TYPE-1 10 PAIR DISCONNECTION

    MODULE

    1. CONSTRUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS

    1.1. Disconnection Module should be designed for 10 pairs and capable of terminating cable wiresat access protected side via IDC (insulation displacement connection) technique and shallhave disconnection facility which can be isolated by inserting disconnection plug or test cordfor test purpose. It shall be possible to provide break, short, earth for testing and extendingline wires and exchange wires separately to the test desk or test instrument without disturbingthe IDC contact by using suitable plug inserts.

    1.2. All Disconnection Module should carry the respective (registered) trademark. DisconnectionModule shall be of disconnection type and the colour shall be white.

    1.3. Disconnection Module shall meet the required international connectivity standard inaccordance to IEC 352 part 4 and should have a minimum service life span of 20 years.

    1.4. The cable and the conductor diameter to be terminated on the Modules are given below:

    Conductor diameter: 0.40.8 mm.

    Insulated wire diameter: 0.71.5 mm.

    1.5. The mounting of the Disconnection Module should be designed for a universal use, Profilerods and Back-mount frames.

    1.6. The contact tags are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees to the axis of the wire. Using theSensor Insertion Tool, the wire is forced open into the contact slot between the two flexiblecontact tags.

    1.7. The tags open in an axial direction and are twisted at the same time. This action displaces theinsulation and the tags grip the central conductor at two staggered points.

    1.8. Owing to the dislocation of the material at the connection and the restoring forces of thecontact tags, a permanent gas tight area is created between the tags and the conductor.

    1.9. Additional protection of the contact area, against shock and tensile forces is provided byplastic clamping ribs, which grip the wire on both sides thus maintaining the mechanicalintegrity of the joint.

    1.10. The terminal module shall have necessary in-built arrangement for fanning out cable pairs insequential order.

    1.11. The IDC contacts of cable wires & jumper wires shall be available from front side of theterminal block for easy handling. The termination of wires shall have to be carried out from

    the front side of the terminal module.1.12. It shall be possible when necessary to add a parallel wire to any terminated jumper wire

    in a module. All IDC connection shall be made using proper insertion tool termed as SensorInsertion Tool.

    1.13. When needed, single pair protection with over-voltage and over-current or protectionmagazines with over-voltage should be applied on the modules.

    1.14. The protection magazines must include 3 pole arresters with fail-safe springs with thefollowing technical properties:

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    No Item Condition Standard

    1 DC spark-over voltage 100V/s 230V 20%

    100V/s 500V

    1kV/s 650V

    3 Insulation resistance 100V DC 10,000M

    4 Capacitance 1MHz 3.0pF

    5 DC Holdover Voltage 80V, 330 150ms

    6 Impulse Life 10/1000s, 400A 300 times

    Single 20kA

    Repeat 10 times

    (5 times each polarity)

    Single (9 Cycles) 130A

    Repeat 10 times

    (1 second)

    9 Operating temperature 20C to + 80C

    8AC Discharge Current,

    50Hz 10A

    2Impulse spark-over

    voltage

    7Impulse Discharge

    Current, 8/20 s 10kA

    NOTES: All these parameters will be tested as per ITU-T Recommendation K.12

    1.15. The gas in the arrester should not be radioactive. Also, for the protection against highvoltage, there should be a grounding system between the modules and the frame(s).

    1.16. The universally mountable Modules should be easily assembled and disassembled to theBack Mount Frame and the Round Bar Frame (Profile Rod) without any special toolrequirements. When the removed Module is refitted again to the frame, there should not be agap or looseness.

    1.17. The contact elements as well as the cable side contacts - when are installed in the frames -

    should be protected against unintentional contact in order to avoid electrical hazards and tosecure integrity of cabling.

    1.18. There should be a guide for the cable pairs and jumper wires for proper connection.

    1.19. Product Part no. and the year of manufacture should be embossed OR printed clearly on thecabling side of the modules and it should be non-erasable.

    1.20. At the front side of the module there are the numbers from 1 to 0 (10) printed and it should benon-erasable.

    1.21. By using the Sensor Insertion Tool, the cable wires should be connected to the IDC contactwithout removing the insulation and cutting the wires prior to the termination, forming a gas-tight, self-locking contact complying with IEC 352-4.

    1.22. The Sensor Insertion Tool inserts the conductor into the contact slot and cuts the excessivelength of the wire. It should feature a facility to remove the wires from the contact slot. Theinsertion operation should be done with a defined force. All parts (blades and cutters) of theinsertion tool should be made from hardened steel and it should be nickel plated as per DIN1544.

    1.23. The Sensor Insertion Tool shall have a service life of: -

    i. 0.4mm200,000 connections

    ii. 0.5mm100,000connections

    iii. 0.8mm50,000 connections

    1.24. The modules must function reliably between -20C and +80C.

    1.25. Accessories: The following accessories will be used together with the system (if there areother accessories required, this shall be mentioned in the offer.)

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    a. Hinged Label holder

    b. Test cord.

    c. Marking plugs

    d. Disconnection plug (red)

    e. Sensor Insertion Tool

    1.26. The modules should have the facility to be tagged with numbers to allow easy identification ofthe terminated cable.

    1.27. Construction of the contact elements shall be copper alloy: The contacts will be in U-shaped with high electrical and mechanical capacity. The contacts will be silver coated. Thethickness of the coating must be minimum 5.0 micron at the contact area. This thickness shallbe 0.5 micron at other parts of the contact element. The cable contacts and jumper contactsare to be arranged in an angle of 90 degrees.

    1.28. The Disconnection Module should be able to withstand a wire connection frequency of atleast 200 timesper terminationslot.

    1.29. Construction of the upper and lower plastic housing material shall be Thermoplastic

    Polyester. The material will be self-extinguishing type with an Oxygen Index of > 28% (VOacc. to UL-94, self-extinguishing when the heating source is taken away). It should beresistant against deterioration caused by jelly material from jelly filled cables, PVC-softener,chemical cleaning materials, alcohol etc. and should not engage any chemical reaction withsuch materials.

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    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR TYPE-2 10 PAIR DISCONNECTION

    MODULE

    2. CONSTRUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS

    2.1. Disconnection Module should be designed for 10 pairs and capable of terminating cablewires at access protected side via IDC (insulation displacement connection) technique andshall have disconnection facility which can be isolated by inserting disconnection plug or testcord for test purpose. It shall be possible to provide break, short, earth for testing andextending line wires and exchange wires separately to the test desk or test instrument withoutdisturbing the IDC contact by using suitable plug inserts.

    2.2. All Disconnection Module should carry the respective (registered) trademark. Disconnection

    Module shall be of disconnection type and the colour shall be white casing on light grey base.

    2.3. The material used should be from high quality thermoplastic material self-extinguishing,complies with UL94 VO. It should be resistant against deterioration caused by jelly materialfrom jelly filled cables, PVC-softener, chemical cleaning materials, alcohol etc. and should not

    engage any chemical reaction with such materials.

    2.4.The contacts should be construct from tin lead plating* over an under lead copper for bronzecontact

    2.5.IDC contact should be designed to withstand multiple re-terminations and accommodate thefollowing range of wires:

    Conductor gauge : from 0.4 to 0.8 mm

    Solid copper conductor

    Maximum overall diameter : 1.8 mm max

    2.6. A specific termination tool which is compatible with Type-2 should be design for punching thewire onto IDCs, cutting the extra length of wire as well as removing a wire from the IDC.

    2.7. When needed, single pair protection with over-voltage and over-current or protectionmagazines with over-voltage should be applied on the modules.