mtech psoc 06 modified

7/31/2019 MTech PSOC 06 Modified

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ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

For

Post Graduate Course

in

POWER SYSTEM

Department Of Electrical Engineering

Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology

(Deemed University)

BHOPAL 462007 (M.P.)


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EED BOS meeting, 24 Jan, 2008

COURSE OF STUDY AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION

MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY

Power System

I SEMESTER (FULL- TIME)

Course No. Subject

Scheme ofStudies periods

Per week

No. ofDuration of

Theory Paper

CreditsTotal Credits

L T P No. Hrs. L T P

MTH- 504 Advanced Mathematics 3 1 - 1 3 3 1 - 4.0

PS-501 Power System Analysis 3 1 - 1 3 3 1 - 4.0

PS 502Advanced Power SystemProtection

3 1 - 1 3 3 1 -4.0

PS-503 Evolutionary Techniques 3 1 - 1 3 3 1 - 4.0

PS-511-520 Elective I 3 1 - 1 3 3 1 - 4.0

PS-541 Power System Lab - - 3 - - - - 3 3

PS-542 Seminar I 2 2 2

Total 15 5 5 - - 15 5 5 25

II SEMESTER (FULL- TIME)

PS-551Modern Trends in PowerSystem Operation

3 1 - 1 3 3 1 - 4.0

PS-552Advanced ControlSystem

3 1 - 1 3 3 1 -4.0

PS-553Power System Stabilityand Control

3 1 - 1 3 3 1 -4.0

PS-554Modelling and Analysis ofElectrical Machines

3 1 - 1 3 3 1 -4.0

PS-561-570 Elective II 3 1 - 1 3 3 1 -4.0

PS-591Computer Applications inPower System Lab

- - 3 - - - - 33

PS-592 Seminar II 2 2 2

Total 15 5 5 - - 15 5 5 25

III SEMESTER (FULL- TIME)

PS-601EHV AC and DCTransmission

3 1 - 1 3 3 1 - 4.0

PS-602Power System Planning& Management

3 1 - 1 3 3 14.0

PS-611-620 Elective III 3 1 - 1 3 3 1 -4.0

PS-648 Project Phase I - - - - - - - 13 13.0

Total 9 3 - - 9 3 13 25

IV SEMESTER (FULL- TIME)

PS-698 Project Phase II - - - - - - - 25 25

Total - - - - - - - 25 25


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Elective-I

i PS-511 Economics of Regulation andRestructuring of Energy Industries

ii PS-512 Microcomputer & its Applications

iii PS-513 Computer Aided Power System Analysis

iv PS-514 Power Controller

Elective-II

i PS-561 Advanced Power Electronics

ii PS-562 Power System Transients

iii PS-563 Reactive Power Control and Facts

iv PS-564 DSP & its Applications

Elective-III

i PS-611 Power Quality

ii PS-612 Instrumentation

iii PS-613 Advanced Electrical Drives

iv PS-614 Power System Economics


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MTH-504 ADVANCED MATHEMATICS

Unit 1

Solution of Partial differential Equations : Application to Boundary Value Problems. Laplaceand wave Equations and electrical engineering applications to boundary value problems.

Unit 2Solution of non-linear equations by Newtons, Kizners method, Jacobis and Gauss-SEIDEL

iteration methods. Lagranges & Hermite interpolation, picewise interpolation, cubic splines,

Two-point boundary value problems by numerical techniques for linear ODE.

Unit 3

Cauchys residue theorem, evaluation of integrals by various contours, conformal mapping,Schwartz christofel transformation.

Unit 4

Linear Programming : LPP formulation, simplex methods-phase I, phase II, Big M method,Duality of LPP. Non Linear Programming : Unconstrained and constrained extremal problems,

and their algorithms.

Unit 5Dynamic Programming : Bellmans Principle of Optimality, Dynamic Programming Approach

optimal subdivision problem, Decomposition Applications to linear programming DPPalgorithms.

Reference Books :

1. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.S.Grewal2. Operations Research by Kanti Swaroop, P.K.Gupta and Man Mohan3. Operations Research Algorithmic Approach - Gillettee


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PS-501 POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS

Unit 1

Power system components and their modelling, Recent trends in Power System Analysis, Operationand Control, Power System Components, their representation & modeling. Load Flow Studies,

Different basic techniques of Load flow solutions and their recent advancements, their comparison

w.r.t. speed, storage, convergence & reliability, computational aspects of on-line & off line analysis,optimal load flow studies and comparison of different methods.

Unit 2Introduction of Optimal system operation, optimal operation of Generators of a Bus Bar, Optimal

Unit Commitment (UC), Economic Dispatch , Classical Economic, Economic Issues and

Mechanisms in the New Market Environment. Reliability consideration, Optimal, Power systemsecurity.

Unit 3Power System Management under normal & abnormal conditions, short circuit studies in Power

System, Demand Side Load Management & Load Forecasting, Transmission issues and Effect inthe New Market Environment

Unit 4State Estimation & Contingency Analysis : Basic concept and methods, line power flow state

estimates, State Estimation and Noisy measurements, monitoring the Power System.

Unit 5

Power system optimization, Emerging Modern Optimization Techniques and their application inPower Systems.

Reference Books :

1. Computer Methods in Power System Analysis - Glenn W. Stagg & Ahmed H. El-Abiad2. Computer Methods in Power System Analysis - M.A. Pai3. Computer Aided Power System Analysis - George L.Kusic4. Electrical Energy Systems - O. Elgard5. Advanced Power System Analysis and Dynamics - L.P. Singh6. Power System Analysis and Design, Third Edition by J. Duncan Glover and Mulukuta S.

Sarma, Prentice Hall, Inc., 2002

7. Modern Optimisation Techniques in Power System- Yong Hua Song, Kluwer Academic

Publishers.


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PS-502 ADVANCED POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION

Unit 1

Protective Relays : Relaying review, characteristics and operating equations of relays. CTsand PTs differential relay, overcurrent relay, reverse power relay, distance relays,

applications of relays.

Unit 2Static Relays : Principles of static relay comparators (Amplitude & phase comparator), Types

of amplitude and phase comparators. Summation transformers, over current, differentialrelays, techniques in development of static relays.

Unit 3Generator and transformer protection : Protective devices for system. Protective devices for

stator, rotor, and prime mover of generator, percentage differential relays protection, three

winding transformer protection, earth fault protection, generator transformer unit protection.

Unit 4Busbar and transmission line protection : Distance protective schemes, directional wave

detection relay. Phase compensation carrier protection. High impedance differential scheme,supervisory and check relay, Some features of 500 KV relaying protection.

Unit 5Modern trends in power system protection : Different types of digital and computer aided

relays, Microprocessor based relays, autoreclosing, frequency relays, under and over

frequency relays, di/dt relays.

ReferenceBooks :

1. Power System Protection and Switchgear, B.Ram Tata Mc-Graw Hill Pub.2. Switchgear and Protection, M.V.Deshpande - Tata Mc-Graw Hill Pub.3. Power System Protection and Switchgear, R.Ravindra Nath and M.Chander Willy

Eastern Ltd.4. Computer Relaying for power system by Arun G. Phadke and James S.Thorp Johns

willy.

5. Power System Protection by M.A.Date Bharti Prakashan Vallabh Vidya Nagar, Gujrat.


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PS-503 EVOLUTIONARY TECHNIQUES

Unit 1Model classification, Mathematical models, Physical Models, Analog Models, Estimation of

Model parameters, Design of experiments, System Identification.

Unit 2Experimental Nature of Simulation, Steps involved in simulation studies, Validation of

Simulation Models, Computer Simulation of continuous & discrete systems; examples.

Unit 3

Introduction, different network configurations (MLP, Hopfield, Kohonen etc.), Feedforward andrecurrent networks, Training algorithms static error back propagation technique and dynamic

training algorithms, Computer flow charts for training, NNW applications for control,

identification, pattern recognition and system modeling & state estimation.

Unit 4Concept, Fuzzy relations, membership functions, if-then-rules, matrix representation,

defuzzification, fuzzy controllers, applications.

Unit 5

Introduction and concept, schemata, coding, reproduction, cross-over, and mutation, scaling,fitness, applications. Neuro-fuzzy networks, Genetic algorithm in fuzzy controllers, other hybrid

applications.

Reference Books :1. Geoffery Gordon, System Simulation, Prentice Hall India, 1998

2. Robert E.Shannon, Systems Simulation : Art and Science, Prentice Hall3. J.M.Zurada, Introduction to Artificial Neural System, Jaico Publ. House, Bombay, 19944. G.W.Irwin, K.Warwick & K.J.Hunt[Editors], Neural Network Application in Control,

Instn of Elect. Engrs, U.K., 1995

5. D.T.Pham & L.Xing, Neural Networks for Identification, Prediction and Control,Springer-Verlag, London, 1995

6. V.Rao & H. Rao, C++ Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic, BPS, Delhi, 19967. D.E.Goldberg, Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and machine learning,

Addision Wesley Publ. Co. INC, NY.


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ELECTIVE I (i)

PS-511 ECONOMICS OF REGULATION AND RESTRUCTURING OF ENERGY INDUSTRIES

Unit 1

Introduction to economic regulation, Introduction to key issues, Demand Supply curve and

market equilibrium, Costs, Rationale for Regulation.

Unit 2

Introduction to regulatory economics, principles of regulation, Monopoly, competition and itsregulation.

Unit 3Traditional regulation, rate of return regulation, problems with rate of return regulation,

restructuring options and understanding restructuring issues.

Unit 4Transmission Network and Wholesale Market Institutions, Retail Competition and Customer

Choice, Bureaucrats in Business, The Economics and Politics of Government Ownership.

Unit 5

Concept of economic regulation of energy industries, economic rationale behind restructuring of

energy industries and highlighting the tariff and other policy issues related to regulation andrestructuring.

Reference Books:

1. Hunt, S. 2002, Making competition work in electricity, John Wiley & Sons;

2. Hunt, S. and G. Shuttleworth, 1996, Competition and Choice in electricity, Wiley.

3. Newbery, DMG, 2000, Privatisation, restructuring and regulation of network Utilities, MIT Press4. Viscusi, WK, JM, Vernon and JE Harrington, 2000, Economics of Regulation and Anti-trust,

W. K. Viscusi, MIT Press, 3rd edition.


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ELECTIVE I (ii)

PS-512 MICROCOMPUTER AND ITS APPLICATIONS

Unit 1Programmable Peripheral Devices

PPT 8255, various operating modes, fixing diagram, PIT 8253, programming and modes of

operation, PIC 8259, operating modes.

Unit 2

InterfacingInterfacing of peripherals, A/D & D/A converters, 8255, 8253, 8259 with 8/16 bit

microprocessor/Data Acquisition system.

Unit 3Microcontroller - 8051 Architecture, Counter/Timers, Instructions, Programming,

Interfacing, Applications, Comparison of 8085, 8086, 8057 etc.

Unit 4Programmable logic controller

PLC Architecture, programming, Counter/Timers and its applications.

Unit 5

Applications of Microcontroller and PLC for Drives Control.

Reference Books:1. Microprocessor Architecture programming & applications Gaonkar2. Microprocessors & interfacing D.V.Hall

3. The 8051 Microcontroller K.J.Ayala4. Introduction to programmable logic controller Gary Dunning


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ELECTIVE I (iii)

PS-513 COMPUTER AIDED POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS

Unit 1Digital computers in power system simulations, System view point, Hierarchy of transmission

and distribution system, nature and scope of power system studies, Electric supply industry

structure under Deregulation, Regulatory and policy developments. Power system components,representation of transmission lines.

Transformers - Two winding and auto-transformers, tap changing transformer and loads.

Unit 2Oriented graph, reference direction, system graph for transmission network, concept of graph

theory, loop matrix, cutset matrix, incidence matrix, Topological relations, multiportrepresentation, Bus impedance and Bus admittance matrix formulation, bus impedance

algorithm.

Unit 3

Analytical formulation, methods of load flow solutions, Bus mismatch and convergence criteria,Gauss-Siedel method, Newton Rephson method, concept of decoupled methods.

Unit 4Thermal system, transmission losses, optimum scheduling of thermal plants taking losses into

account, economic load scheduling of hydro-thermal plants.

Unit 5

Electric utility Restructuring, Power System Restructuring Models, Market-power, Transmissionpricing in a Restructured Electricity Market, Congestion Management in Deregulated Market,

Role of FACTS devices in competitive Power Market.

Reference Books :

1. Electrical Energy Systems Theory by O.I.Elgerd2. Computer Methods in Power system Analysis by A.H.El.Abiad3. Understanding FACTS concept and Technology by Hingorani N.L.4. Power System Restructuring and Deregulation Trading Performance and

IT by L.L. Lai, John Wiley & Sons Ltd. England5. Electricity Market Investment Performance and Analysis by B. Murrey, Mc-Hill,19986. Understanding Electric Utilities and Deregulation by Lorrin Phillipson & H.Lee Willis,

Mareely Dekker Inc. New York, 1999

7. Power System Restructure Engineering & Economics by M.Illic, F.Faliana and L.Fink,Kluwer Academic Publisher, 19988. Restructured Electrical Power System Operation Trading and Volatility by Mohammad

Shahidhpour and Muwaffaq Almoush, Marcel Dekker, 2001


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ELECTIVE I (iv)

PS-514 POWER CONTROLLER

Unit 1Various power semiconductor devices i.e. SCR, GTO, MOSFET, BJT, IGBT & MCTs & their

protection, series-parallel operation, Heat sink calculations, Design of firing circuit forconverters, choppers & inverters.

Unit 2

Analysis & design of 1- bridge converter, 3- bridge converter with and without freewheelingdiode, effect of source impedance, power factor improvement techniques, pulse width

modulated converters, Dual converters, converter for HVDC application & DC drives.

Unit 3Analysis & design of voltage commutated, current commutated and load commutated choppers,

multiquadrant choppers, chopper for traction application. Resonant choppers, SMPS.

Unit 4

Detailed analysis of 1- VSI, 3- VSI (180 mode, 150 mode & 120 mode of conduction),

various inverter commutation circuits, harmonic reduction techniques, PWM inverters, Invertersfor HVDC application & AC drives.

Advantages & limitation of current source inverters over VSI, 1- and 3- CSI. Resonantinverters.

Unit 5

1- to 1-, 3- to 3- cycloconverter circuits, circulating current scheme, non-circulating

current operation, Mean output voltage, harmonics in supply current waveform & input-powerfactor. Concept of power quality.

Reference Books :

1. Thyristorised Power Controllers - G.K.Dubey, Doradla, Joshi, Sinha

2. Power Electronics - C.W.Lander

3. Power Electronics - Rashid4. Thyristorised power controlled converters & cycloconverters - B.R.Pelly

5. Power Electronics - N.Mohan

6. Power Electronics Application - Vithyathil.


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PS- 541 POWER SYSTEM LABORATORY

List of Experiments:

1. Study of Bucholz relay.2. To determine the characteristics of inverse time current relay.

3. To determine the dielectric strength of transformer oil.

4. Separation of eddy current & iron losses of single phase transformer.

5. To perform slip test on synchronous machine and to determine d-axis & q-axisreactances.

6. To measure the direct axis subtransient reactance of synchronous machine.

7. To measure the quadrature axis subtransient reactance of synchronous machine.

8. Study of 3-phase short circuit on synchronous machine.


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PS-551 MODERN TRENDS IN POWER SYSTEM OPERATION

Unit 1

Introduction Custom Power Solutions Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR)- Super conducting

Magnetic Energy Storage(SMES)system Flywheel Energy Storage System(FES) AutomaticVAR Compensator(AVC) Distribution Static Var Compensator(DSVC) Distribution Static

Compensator(DSTATCOM) Application and analysis of Passive filter, Active filter and Hybridfilter.

Unit 2Introduction Deregulation of Electric Utilities Energy Generation under new environment

Competitive whole sale electricity market Transmission expansion in new environment

Transmission Open Access Pricing Electricity in Deregulated environment.

Unit 3

Advances in online control of Power System Application of Internet and GPS in power systemcontrol.

Unit 4

Distribution automation: Distribution automation Definitions Project Planning Communication, Sensors, Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA), Consumer

Information systems (CIS), Geographical Information Systems (GIS).

Unit 5Application of Artificial Neural Networks, Fuzzy, Neuro-fuzzy, Genetic Algorithms and Experts

systems in Power System Control.

Reference Books:

1. Power System Restructuring and Deregulation: Trading Performance and InformationTechnology - Loi Lei Lai, John Wiley, 2001

2. Custom Power-N G Hingorani, IEEE Spectrum, June 19953. Proceedings of IEEE February 2000

4. Power System Economics- Steven Stoft, IEEE Press, 2002


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PS-552 ADVANCED CONTROL SYSTEM

Unit 1

The Design Problem, Preliminary design considerations. Basic comparators, cascade

compensation in time domain and frequency domain, feedback compensation, Different typesof controllers.

Unit 2

State variables, state space representation, Transfer matrix, state model for linear continuoustime systems. Eigen values, eigen vectors, Diagonalization, Solution of state equation,

concept of controllability and observability. Pole placement by state feedback.

Unit 3Introduction to discrete time systems , Time domain, representation & transformationanalysis of discrete time systems, time domain approach and z domain approach. Pulse

transfer function, Controllability and observability of discrete time systems stability analysis

in z plane.

Unit 4

Introduction, characteristics limit cycles, singular points, Basic non linear components phaseplane methods, Describing functions, Definition, D.F. for basic non linearities, Absolute

stability, circle and popov criterion, Liapunov functions.

Unit 5Introduction to adaptive control system, Linear optimal regulator problem, finite time

horizon, Principle of optimality, Hamilton Jacobi equation, Riceati equation (Algebraic &

differential), steady state solutions (LQR), optimal state estimation, Kalman filter, Output

feedback control (LQG).

Reference Books:

1. Digital Control Engineering - M.Gopal

2. Adaptive and Optimal Control - A.P.Sage & Landue3. Optimal Control - A.P.Sage

4. Discrete Time Control System - Katsuniko Ogata

5. Modern Control Engineering Nagarth Gopal


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PS- 553 POWER SYSTEM STABILITY AND CONTROL

Unit 1

Power System Structure: Operating states, control problem, control loops. Hydraulic and steam

turbine, Effect of exciter and governor. Excitation system requirements, functions, types and

modeling of excitation systems.

Unit 2

Control of Power and Frequency: Power, Frequency characteristics, control of voltage, frequencyand tie-line power flows, Automatic Generation Control, Division of load, Area control,

Computer control of load and frequency, under-frequency load shedding.

Unit 3

Control of voltage and Reactive Power: Relation between voltage, power and reactive power,

Generation and absorption of reactive power, voltage control, and voltage stability analysis.

Unit 4

Stability: Concepts, steady state and transient stability, swing equation for single and multimachine system, small signal stability, excitation system, Dynamic and transient stability

analysis of single machine and multi-machine systems, power system stabilizer design and

analysis for stability problem.

Unit 5

Transient Stability: Solution of swing equations, swing curves, stability criterion, Techniques forthe improvement of stability, operation under abnormal and distressed condition.

Reference Books :

1. Prabha Kundur, Power system stability and control, Mc-Graw Hill Inc, New York, 1993.2. Taylor C.W., Power System Voltage Stability, Mc-Graw Hill Inc, New York, 1993.3. Nagrath IJ, Kothari D.P., Power System Engineering, Tata Mc-Graw Hills, New Delhi 1994.4. Weedy B.M. Electric Power System John Wiley and Sons, 3

rdedition.

5. Elgerd O.I., Electric Energy Systems Theory, TMH, New Delhi, Second Edition 1983.6. P.S.R. Murthy, Power System Operation and Control, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, New Delhi 1984.


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PS-554 MODELLING AND ANALYSIS OF ELECTRICAL MACHINES

Unit 1Review : Primitive machine, voltage and torque equation. Concept of transformation change

of variables & m/c variables and transform variables. Application to D.C. machine for steadystate and transient analysis, and equation of cross field commutator machine.

Unit 2Induction Machine : Voltage, torque equation for steady state operation, Equivalent circuit,

Dynamic performance during sudden changes in load torque and three phase fault at themachine terminals. Voltage & torque equation for steady state operation of 1- induction motor

& scharge motor.

Unit 3Synchronous Machine : Transformation equations for rotating three phase windings, Voltage

and power equation for salient and non salient alternator, their phasor diagrams, Simplifiedequations of a synchronous machine with two damper coils.

Unit 4Operational Impedances and Time Constants of Synchronous Machines : Park's equations in

operational form, operational impedances and G(P) for a synchronous machine with four Rotor

Windings, Standard synchronous machine Reactances, time constants, Derived synchronousmachine time constants, parameters from short circuit characteristics.

Unit 5Approximate Methods for Generator & System Analysis : The problem of power system

analysis, Equivalent circuit & vector diagrams for approximate calculations, Analysis of line to

line short circuit, Application of approximate method to power system analysis.

Reference Books :

1. Analysis of Electric Machinery - P.C.Krause2. The General theory of Electrical Machines - B.Adkins

3. The General theory of AC Machines - B.Adkins & R.G.Harley4. Generalised theory of Electrical m/c - P.S.Bhimbra5. Electro Mechanical Energy Conversion - White & Woodson


17/26


ELECTIVE II(i)

PS-561 ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS

Unit 1DC-DC Switch Mode converter- Control of DC - DC Converter. BUCK, BOOST, BUCK-

BOOST Converters etc.

Unit 2P.W.M. Converter- PWM Techniques, Current controlled techniques, High Power Factor

Converters.

Unit 3Resonant Converters - Classification, Concepts, Load-Resonant Converters, Resonance-SwitchConverters, Zero voltage Switching.

Unit 4Power Supplies - Linear Power Supplies, Overview of Switching DC Power Supply, Control and

Protection of SMPS.

Unit 5

Switching Mode Inverters - Basic concept, 1-, 3- Inverters Switching, Schemes andapplications.

Reference Books:1. Power Electronics Ned Mohan2. Power Electronics M. H. Rashid3. Power Electronics M. D. Singh4. Power Electronics Joseph Vithythal

5. Power Electronics Philip Kranes6. Power Electronics G. K. Dubey


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ELECTIVE II(ii)

PS- 562 POWER SYSTEM TRANSIENTS

Unit 1Origin and nature of transients and surges. Equivalent circuit representations. Lumped and

distributed circuit transients. Line energisation and de-energisation transients. Earth and

earthwire effects.

Unit 2Current chopping in circuit breakers. Short line fault condition and its relation to circuitbreaker duty. Trapped charge effects. Effect of source and source representation in short line

fault studies. Control of transients.

Unit 3Lightning phenomena. Influence of tower footing resistance and earth resistance. Traveling

waves in distributed parameter multi-conductor lines, parameters as a function of frequency.

Unit 4Simulation of surge diverters in transient analysis. Influence of pole opening and pole

closing. Fourier integral and Z transform methods in power system transients. Bergeronmethods of analysis and use of EMTP and EMTDC/PSCAD package.

Unit 5Insulation Coordination : overvoltage limiting devices, dielectric properties, breakdown ofgaseous insulation, tracking and erosion of insulation, high current arcs.

Reference Books :

1. Power System Transients by Vanikov2. Power System Transients by C. S. Indulkar and D.P. Kothari3. Power Circuit breaker theory and design by Flurscheim C.H.4. EMTP Rulebook5. EMTDC/PSCAD Rulebook


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ELECTIVE II (iii)

PS-563 REACTIVE POWER CONTROL AND FACTS

Unit 1Fundamental concepts in Reactive Power, requirement for compensation, objectives in loadcompensation.

Unit 2Dynamic Power Compensation: Thyristor-based reactive-power compensators; compensator

control strategies; choice of control signals; compensator characteristics; applications of GTO

Thyristors and IGBTs in STATCOM, series compensation.

Unit 3FACTS (flexible AC transmission systems): Analysis and design of FACTS based stabilizers,transient stability control with FACTS devices. The nature of AC Power system, The Theory of

Steady State reactive power control in electric transmission systems, passive compensation.

Unit 4Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC): Principle of operation, configuration and control,

simulation of UPFC, Steady state model of UPFC.

Unit 5Case Studies of SVC, STATCOM and UPFC Installations. Utility Perspective on Dynamic

Reactive Power Control.

Reference Books:1. Reactive Power Control in Power Systems, T J E Miller, John Wiley, 1982

2. Computer modeling of Electrical Power Systems, J Arriliga and N R Watson, Wiley,2001

3. Understanding FACTS, N G Hingorani and L Gyugyi, IEEE Press, 2000

4. Flexible ac Transmission Systems (FACTS), Y.H. Song and A.T. Johns, IEE Press,

1999

5. Thyristor based FACTS controller for electrical transmission system, R Mohan Mathurand Rajiv K Varma, IEEE Press, Wiley Interscience, 2002


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PS -591 COMPUTER APPLICATION IN POWER SYSTEM LABORATORY

1. Simulation of Magnetic Circuits and their Analysis

2. Simulation and Measurements of Single Phase and Three Phase Circuits.

3. Artificial Neural Network Based Load Forecasting

4. Artificial Neural Network Based Price Forecasting

5. Simulating Power Electronic Systems with Simulink

6. Power system simulation by MATLAB using the Power System Blockset

7. Energy conservation in industrial and residential areas through voltage regulation.


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PS-601 EHV AC & DCTRANSMISSION

Unit 1Long line theory, long distance transmission problems, corona power loss and audible noise.

Radio Interference RIV and excitation functions, Reactive Power compensation of EHV AClines, FACTs devices.

Unit 2Sequential impedances of AC systems EHVAC transmission overvoltages, insulation design

of lightning and switching over voltages. High voltage testing of AC equipments.

Unit 3Comparison of EHV AC & DC transmission HVDC system configuration and components

conversion and inversion, Analysis of three phase bridge converter and Performanceequations abnormal operations of converter.

Unit 4Control of HVDC system, Principle of DC link control, current and Extinction angle controlpower and reactive power control, alternative inverter control modes.

Unit 5Harmonics and AC/DC filters, Influence of AC system strength on AC/DC system

interaction responses to DC and AC system faults. Modelling of HVDC system.

Reference Books :

1. Begemudre R.D., EHVAC Transmission Engineering Willy Eastern Ltd.2. P.Kundur Power System Stability and Control - Mc Graw Hill Publication.3. Arrillaga J., HVDC Transmission - Peter Peregrinus Pub.4. Rao S., EHV AC & HVDC Transmission Systems - Khanna Pub.5. Padiyar K.R., HVDC Power Transmission Systems Willy EasternLtd.


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PS-602 POWER SYSTEM PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT

Unit 1Introduction of power planning, National and Regional Planning, structure of P.S., planning

tools, Electricity Regulation, Electrical Forecasting, forecasting techniques modeling.

Unit 2Generation planning, Integrated power generation cogeneration/captive power, Power poolingand power trading. Transmission and distribution planning. Power system Economics. Power

sector finance, financial planning, private participation Rural Electrification investment, concept

of Rational tariffs.

Unit 3Power supply Reliability, Reliability planning. System operation planning, load management,

load prediction, reactive power balance, online power flow studies, state estimation,computerized management, power system simulator.

Unit 4Computer aided planning, wheeling. Environmental effects, the green house effect,Technological impacts. Insulation coordination. Reactive compensation.

Unit 5Optimal power system expansion planning : Formulation of least cost optimization problemincorporating the capital, operating and maintenance cost of candidate plants of different types

(Thermal, Hydro, Nuclear, Non-conventional etc.) and minimum assured reliability constraint

optimization techniques for solution by programming.

ReferenceBooks :1. Modern Power System Planning Edited by X Wang, J R MCDonald, MCGraw Hill2. Electrical Power System Planning by A.S.Pabla Machmillan India Ltd.3. Power System Restructuring Engineering and Economics by M. Tllic, F.Faliana and

L Fink, Kulwar Academic Publisher4. Power system Restructuring and Deregulation by L.L. Lie, John Willey & Sons UK 2001.


23/26


ELECTIVE III(i)

PS-611 POWER QUALITY

Unit 1Understanding Power quality, types of power quality disturbances, power quality indices, Causesand effects of power quality disturbances

Unit 2Causes and effects of harmonics, converter configuration and their contribution to supply

harmonics, other sources of harmonics

Unit 3Radio interference, supply standards, elimination/suppression of harmonics, classical solutions &

their drawbacks, passive input filters, high power factor pre-regulator, switching control circuit,transformer connections,

Unit 4Elimination/suppression of harmonics using active power filters topologies, and their control

methods, PWM converter as a voltage source active filter, current source active filter,

Unit 5Electro-magnetic compatibility, constant frequency control, constant tolerance band control,

variable tolerance band control, discontinuous current control.

ReferenceBooks :

1. Power Quality by R.C. Duggan2. Power system harmonics by A.J. Arrillga3. Power electronic converter harmonics by Derek A. Paice


24/26


ELECTIVE III(ii)

PS-612 INSTRUMENTATION

Unit 1Introduction to instrumentation and control of energy systems, display instruments, recorders.

Unit 2Transducers, sensors, actuators such as pressure, temperature, velocity, speed, volume, torqueand solar flux measuring devices, current, voltage and power factor.

Unit 3Gas analysers, power plants and industrial instrumentation and pollution monitoring devices.

Unit4Signal conditioning of inputs, single channel and multichannel data acquisition system, D/A and

A/D converters, data loggers, supervisory control.

Unit 5Data transmission systems, Advantage and disadvantage of digital transmission over anolog.

Time division multiplexing, pulse modulation, digital modulation.

Reference Books :

1. Transducers & Instrumentation by D.V.S. Murty PHI Prentice Hall2. Electronic Instrumentation by H.S.Kalsi Tata McGraw Hill3. Electrical and Electronics Measurement and Instrumentation by A.K.Sawhney Dhanpat

Rai & Sons.

4. Instrumentation devices and systems by C.S.Rangan and G.R. Sharma Tata McGraw Hill.


25/26


ELECTIVE III (iii)

PS-613 ADVANCED ELECTRICAL DRIVES

Unit 1

Electrical Drives Introduction, Choice of Electrical Drives, Dynamics of Electrical Drives,Concept of Multi-quadrant operation, Components of load torques. Selection of motor power

rating.

Unit 2D.C.Drive, speed torque, speed control. Starting, Breaking. Controlled rectified fed DC drive,

chopper controlled dc drives. Close loop control of d.c. drive. Introduction of transient analysis.

Unit 3Induction Motor Drives : Three phase I.M., analysis and performance. Operation withunbalanced source voltages and single phasing, analysis of I.M. fed from Non-sinusoidal voltage

supply. Starting, Breaking, Introduction of transient analysis. Speed control methods, singlephase I.M. Close loop control of I.M. Drives.

Unit 4Synchronous Motor Drives, cylindrical rotor wound field motor, salient pole wound field motor,

synchronous reluctance motor, Hysterisis synchronous motor, operation from fixed frequencysupply, starting, breaking, synchronous motor variable speed drives, starting large synchronous

machines.

Unit 5Introduction of Brushless dc motor, stepper motor and switch reluctance motor drives, solar and

battery powered drives, Traction Drives, Energy conservation in Electrical Drives.

ReferenceBooks :

1. Power semi conductor controlled drives by G.K.Dubey2. Fundamentals of Electrical Drives by G.K.Dubey3. Electrical Machine & Power Electronics by P.C.Sen


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ELECTIVE III (iv)

PS-614 POWER SYSTEM ECONOMICS

Unit 1Objectives of deregulation, market players, alternative structures of electricity industry.

Electricity marketplaces, role of spot (balancing) markets and power exchanges. Behaviour

of participants, market power.

Unit 2Locational marginal pricing, impact of losses and network constraints, modelling of networkconstraints, concept of contract networks, locational hedging.

Unit 3Costing and pricing of transmission networks, value of transmission, need for regulation,alternative approaches to investment pricing.

Unit 4Economics and reliability, concept of customer worth of supply.

Unit 5Regulation approaches, revenue recovery and pricing of distribution services.

Reference Books :

1. Power System Economics Designing Markets for Electricity - Steven Stoft, IEEE Press,2002

2. Fundamentals of Power System Economics the nordic electricity market av Wangensteen, Ivar

3. Power System Economicsby Daniel S. Kirschen and, Goran Strbac

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