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IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA (Cape High Court, Cape Town)
Case No. 21600/12
In the matter between:
MINISTER OF POLICE
NATIONAL COMMISSIONER OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN
POLICE SERVICE
THE PROVINCIAL COMMISSIONER OF THE SOUTH
AFRICAN POLICE SERVICE FOR THE WESTERN C A P E
THE CIVILAN SECRETARIAT FOR THE POLICE S E R V I C E
COLONEL M F REITZ
BRIGADIER Z DLADLA
COLONEL T RABOLIBA
First Applicant
Second Applicant
Third Applicant
Fourth Applicant
Fifth Applicant
Sixth Applicant
Seventh Applicant
and
THE PREMIER OF THE WESTERN CAPE
THE MEMBER OF THE EXECUTIVE COUNCIL FOR
COMMUNITY SAFETY, WESTERN CAPE
THE CITY OF C A P E TOWN
THE HON. JUSTICE C O'REGAN N.O.
A D V V P P I K O L I N.O.
THE S E C R E T A R Y TO THE COMMISSION
First Respondent
Second Respondent
Third Respondent
Fourth Respondent
Fifth Respondent
Sixth Respondent
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ADV T SIDAKI Seventh Respondent
WOMEN'S LEGAL CENTRE Eighth Respondent
THE SOCIAL JUSTICE COALITION Ninth Respondent
SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT
I the undersigned
ABDURRAZACK ("ZACKIE") ACHMAT
hereby affirm and say
1. I am an adult male resident at A536 St. Martini Garden, Queen Victoria
Street, Cape Town. I am fifty years old.
2. The facts contained herein are true and correct and are within my
personal knowledge unless the context indicates otherwise.
3. I have been a political activist since the age of 14. I was a co-founder
and Director of the National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality,
Director of the AIDS Law Project, and a co-founder and chairperson of
the Treatment Action Campaign (TAC). I have been co-opted to Equal
Education's (EE) National Council. EE is an organisation dedicated to
realising the right to decent, quality education for all. I am not deposing
to this affidavit on behalf of these organisations which have their own
interests and decision-making processes.
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4. I am employed full-time at Ndifuna Ukwazi Trust (Nil) as its Director.
NU is a public benefit trust providing legal and social research support
to organisations such the Social Justice Coalition (SJC) which seek to
promote democracy through active citizenship. NU is one of the
organisations which lodged the complaint that led to the First
Respondent ("the Premier") appointing the O' Regan Commission of
Inquiry.
5. Since 16 June 2008, when I was one of the co-founders of the Social
Justice Coalition (SJC), I have been active in its campaigns, research
and education work. I have been co-opted to the SJC Secretariat and
Executive Council.
6. Currently, my primary task in the SJC is to support Mandla Majola,
Angy Peter, Joel Bregman and others on the Criminal Justice Task
7. This affidavit is structured in the following way:
7.1 Brief remarks on crime in Khayelitsha and who must speak
7.2 Background to my involvement in the call and complaint for a
Commission of Inquiry into Khayelitsha policing and its interface
with the criminal justice system.
7.3 Advocate Thembilihle Sidaki (Seventh Respondent)
Team.
about it.
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7.4 Confirming the contents in the affidavit of Mandla Majola, where
he specifically refers to me or where the contents fall within my
knowledge.
Brief remarks on crime in Khayelitsha and who must speak about it
8. The stark inequality between the majority of people who live in
Khayelitsha, Manenberg and elsewhere in Cape Town is not confined
to social and economic inequality. Most of my comrades and
colleagues feel unsafe in their homes, on the streets, on public
transport, in schools and elsewhere. Their lives are blighted by crime
which sometimes involves extreme violence.
9. Where I live and work in the central business district of Cape Town, I
feel and have been completely safe. My apartment block has several
security guards; at least two security guards from the Central City
Improvement District (CCID) patrol my street day and night. The South
African Police Service and Metro Police are visible on Long Street, the
busiest part of Cape Town at night, a place with very many bars, clubs
and restaurants and including a sex shop. Crime hardly takes place on
this street and elsewhere in the City. I can walk anywhere 1 wish at any
time of the day or night. A simple fact will illustrate this inequality. The
Cape Town CBD alone has more than 100 CCTV cameras monitoring
streets for antisocial and criminal behaviour. There are only 14 such
CCTV cameras in Khayelitsha with a much larger and more vulnerable
population than the inner City.
10. Most of the people who keep our City safe return to townships where
they fear for their lives and those of their loved ones. Many of the
people most exposed to crime where they live are also among the most
low-paid workers in the City, who cannot afford to pay for private
security to keep them safe in their homes. Many of them live in
Khayelitsha.
11. The fact that the equal right to safety, the protection of life and property
is denied to the majority of people while a minority can buy the
constitutional right to be free from all sources of violence (whether
public or private) through the use of private security is morally
indefensible and legally intenable.
12. Personally, I know more people who live in Khayelitsha than any other
part of our country. For example, Lumkile Sizila who lives in Makhaza,
Norute Nobula who lives in Site C, Yoliswa Dwane who lives in Site B,
Zukiswa Qezo who lives in RR Section, Sifiso Zitwana, Thandokazi
Njamela, Axolile Notywala from Green Point are long-time comrades
and very close friends. I do not speak on their behalf, I work with them
and speak on my own behalf and in the public interest.
13. I am also friends and comrades with many African, Coloured, Indian
and White people who work in Khayelitsha every day. They include
Sister Nompumelo Mantangana (from Gugulethu), a senior HIV/TB
specialist nurse who works at Site B clinic. Sis Mpumi is the
chairperson of the SJC; Faniswa Filani (Nyanga East), Brad Brockman,
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Dr Gilles van Cutsem (Muizenberg), Doron Isaacs (Woodstock),
Michelle Adler (Sea Point) and many others.
14. People (like me) who are safely privileged have a special duty to
support people in Khayelitsha and any other working class community
by speaking out about the daily injustices, indignities pain and extreme
violence they face. Crime disproportionately affects the poorest and
most vulnerable. Taking this stand is not only right, it is indispensable
to transforming the "apartheid mindset" and practices that continue to
divide people and are exacerbated by geographical separation.
15. In addition, 14 years of working with people in Khayelitsha has involved
actively engaging all levels of government. I have been in meetings of
the City of Cape Town when it was under the rule of the ANC and the
DA; I have attended countless meetings of provincial and national
government officials (especially regarding HIV) with my comrades in
Khayelitsha.
16. The remarks of the Minister Nathi Mthethwa, Provincial Commissioner
Lamoer and others implying that people who do not live in Khayelitsha
should not address its social, economic and safety problems are
unbecoming of people in power. It can be read as a narrow racial
nationalism that undermines our Constitution and the Freedom Charter
which I have supported since 1976. The Minister and Provincial
Commissioner's insinuations are particularly demeaning to Coloured,
Indian and White people in our organisations who work in Khayelitsha.
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It is also demeaning of nurses, doctors, pharmacists, police and other
people who work in Khayelitsha.
Background to my involvement in the call for the Commission of Inquiry
into Crime in Khayelitsha
17. Since its beginnings, the The Treatment Action Campaign was
concerned about gender-based violence, including rape and domestic
violence, as the issues relate to HIV and health.
18. Lorna Mlofana's rape (as we understood it at the time) and her brutal
murder, which was an HIV hate crime, galvanised TAC and many
organisations inside Khayelitsha. As a TAC member and leader, I was
directly involved in this campaign. I also regarded it as my duty as a
human being to support the work of Khayelitsha comrades and
organisations. This tragedy played out in the criminal justice system,
including SAPS, over almost six years (December 2003 - September
2009).
19. I worked on Nandipha Makeke's case as the records in this case show.
Nadipha's elderly parents had to deal with this tragedy for about two
years. My comrades and colleagues Pumeza Runeyi, Amelia Mfiki and
others had to flee their homes because of SAPS inability to protect
their lives and property.
20. Mandla Majola fully sets out my direct involvement in the work against
xenophobia during 2008.
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21 . As an activist and gay man, I was also active in the "Justice for Zoliswa
Nkonyana" campaign after her brutal murder because she was lesbian
This case exemplifies what is wrong with policing and the broader
criminal justice system. Personally, I want to point out that the cruel
and unjust perception that most if not all Black men, particularly African
and Coloured working class men, are potential rapists and
homophobic, is belied by TAC, the SJC and EE's work on this case.
The majority of people who attended court cases and marches were
heterosexual Black men and women from Khayelitsha. Men, including
Lumkile Sizila, Michael Hamnca, Mandla Majola and Sifiso Zitwana,
played leading roles in this work as all men should.
22. I have also been directly involved in the SJC's Criminal Justice Task
Team as a researcher, educator and leader. I have attended a great
many meetings, workshops, marches, pickets and other events. These
meetings include those with MEC Albert Fritz, Premier Helen Zille and
the National Inspectorate Task Team set up by the National
Commissioner.
23. I joined the campaign for an independent Commission of Inquiry into
SAPS; City of Cape Town Safety and Security structures; the NPA and
court systems in Khayelitsha. As an activist leader and member of the
SJC, I believe that inequality and exploitation must be addressed as
part of the Commission's mandate. This is evident from Mandla
Majola's affidavit.
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Advocate Thembilihle Sidaki - the Seventh Respondent
24. I confirm that Advocate Sidaki was a Senior Prosecutor in Khayelitsha.
I also remember attending a meeting with him and my colleagues
Mandla Majola and Pumeza Runeyi, which as far as I have been able
to establish must have taken place in early 2004 regarding
developments in relation to the case of Lorna Mlofana. Advocate Sidaki
was courteous and decent to us and promised to address our concerns
with the prosecutor.
25. I am advised that Advocate Sidaki is exceptionally competent and that
as an officer of the Above Honourable Court, there is no legal or other
reason why he cannot fulfil his task as an evidence leader for the O'
Regan Commission.
Correction and Confirmation
26. I also want to add two corrections that are within my knowledge:
references are made to "Nolungisa" Qezo in the Founding Affidavit at
paragraph 135 and the other pertains to the Community Policing
Forums (CPF) annual elections.
26.1 The first name Mam u'Qezo from RR Section (as we all know
her) is Zukiswa Qezo and not Nolungisa.
26.2 Second, reference is made at paragraph 205 of the need for
annual CPF elections as recommended in the "Western Cape
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Toolkit". I am aware that an Annual General Meeting with
election of office-bearers of the Cape Town CBD happens
every year. However, I am advised that this is a guideline and
not the law.
27. I fully associate myself with Mandla Majola's Founding Affidavit in this
matter and I confirm the contents of the affidavit where it refers to me
or to matters within my knowledge.
ABDURRAZACK "ZACKIE" ACHMAT
DEPONENT
I certify that:
1 . The Deponent acknowledged to me that:
1.1 He knows and understands the contents of this declaration;
1.2 He has no objection to taking the prescribed affirmation; and
2. He considers the prescribed affirmation to be binding on his conscience.
The Deponent signed this declaration in my presence at C A P E TOWN on this day of 28 November 2012.
COMMISSIONER OF OATHS BRUCE HENDRICKS
MATHEWSON GESS INC. Vunani Chambers 33 Church Street
9lhJ=loor, Carjj* To$&, 8001 COMMISSIONER OF OATHS