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Manchester Institute of Biotechnology Discovery through innovation

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Page 1: Manchester Institute of Biotechnology

Manchester Institute of BiotechnologyDiscovery through innovation

Page 2: Manchester Institute of Biotechnology
Page 3: Manchester Institute of Biotechnology

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The Manchester Institute of Biotechnology (MIB) was

completed in 2006 and represented the first university-

based purpose-built interdisciplinary research institute

of its kind in the UK. Based at the John Garside Building,

the 13,100m2 state-of-the art research and support space

features open-plan, multifunctional research laboratories

and extensive specialist facilities over 5 floors together

with a large atrium and lecture theatre for hosting research

conferences. The Manchester Institute of Biotechnology was

made possible by funding from the Wellcome Trust and the

Wolfson Foundation.

The MIB houses over 500 research staff and students,

including 60 research groups, 120 postdoctoral scientists

and over 300 postgraduate students (over 250 PhD and 80

MSc students) from across the Faculties of Life Sciences,

Engineering and Physical Sciences and Medical and Human

Sciences.

Working across boundaries – pluralistic, integrative and non-exclusive

Focusing on advanced quantitative approaches to specific

biotechnology challenges at the interface between

medicine, biology and the physical sciences, engineering,

mathematics and computation, the MIB enjoys a unique

pluralistic and open research culture that is supported by

world-class infrastructure. The training and assembly of

interdisciplinary teams applying pioneering approaches to

major global challenges in biotechnology is central to our

research mission.

Advancing The University of Manchester agenda

The University of Manchester is a world-renowned centre

for scholarship and research and one of the world’s leading

centres for biomedical and biotechnology research that

sits at the forefront of new discoveries in science and

engineering. The University exhibits a higher education

brand synonymous with the finest international standards

of academic excellence matching the world’s leading

universities in attracting the highest calibre of researchers,

innovators and scholars.

Research is at the heart of The University of Manchester

and the scale, diversity and quality of its research activity is

unrivalled in the UK. The outstanding results of the 2008

Research Assessment Exercise confirmed The University of

Manchester as a genuine research powerhouse and one of

the UK’s premier research institutions.

A distinctive feature of the University is its commitment

to a social responsibility agenda aimed at enhancing the

lives of all people, from local communities to international

populations, through knowledge transfer and education.

This commitment is embedded in global challenges that

constitute the unique research vision of the MIB whose

role is central to advancing the research mission of the

University.

Manchester Institute of Biotechnology

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The Manchester Institute of Biotechnology is committed to

delivering internationally recognised programmes across all

disciplines with a strong emphasis on translational research,

knowledge transfer and discovery through innovation.

The impact of our work is reflected in the quality, volume,

societal and economic impact of our research and our ability

to produce highly employable postgraduates and future

leaders with a deep appreciation of, and the ability to drive,

state-of-the-art biotechnology research. This innovative

approach places us in a strong position to address a series of

Grand Challenges that are both informed by and inform our

research at the molecular, systems and design levels. Using

advanced quantitative methods to explore the relationship

between the macro behaviour of biological systems and the

properties of their nanoscale components we are strongly

placed to translate this knowledge toward biotechnological

application in a wide range of industrial sectors including

chemicals, pharmaceuticals and energy impacting positively

across society, the environment and the economy.

Discovery through Innovation Pipeline

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Industrial Biotechnology

Industrial biotechnology (IB) is a set of cross-disciplinary

technologies that use biological resources for producing

and processing materials and chemicals for non-food

applications. A multidisciplinary approach is essential to

transform the traditional chemical and chemical-related

sector to a sustainable and competitive one which draws

on disciplines such as organic and synthetic chemistry,

biochemistry, molecular biology, enzyme kinetics, genomics,

proteomics, bio-informatics and bioprocessing.

The MIB houses expertise across all these key areas and is

thus strongly placed to translate this knowledge towards

biotechnological application in a wide range of industrial

sectors including chemicals, pharmaceuticals and energy

thereby impacting positively across society, the environment

and the economy.

Biomedicine and Healthcare

Modern biotechnology is applied to medical processes that

can find applications in such areas as pharmacogenomics

and drug production. The development of modern

medicines requires understanding of molecules and

networks at the molecular and systems levels which

involves imaging and spatial mapping of cell responses in

health and disease and in response to drug challenges.

Our research ranges from structural and dynamic modelling

of potential drug targets and their interactions including

establishment of early phase drug discovery pipelines

through to the challenges of systems mapping of the

“virtual human”.

Biofuels and Energy

From underpinning strategic research to the transfer

of technology into the marketplace, The University of

Manchester has a range of world-class activities supporting

the need for solutions that can play their part in meeting

the global energy challenge.

Our contribution to this agenda focuses in particular on

the biological aspects of energy including fuel cells, solar

energy and 2nd/3rd/4th generation biofuels. Research into

alternative biofuels includes utilising biomass from both

agricultural and marine sources to the development of novel

biocatalysts.

Project profiles and research stories can be viewed online at

www.mib.ac.uk

Research Grand Challenges

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The MIB pursues and is engaged in challenging research

projects that enable us to make significant advances in

science and engineering to benefit industry and society.

Through innovative research, we can help you advance your

business, solve technical problems, improve your processes,

develop new products and build the technical capabilities of

your staff. We understand the importance of adapting the

approach to meet the needs of the project.

Our partnerships range from collaborative research

programmes, scoping exercises, technology transfer, joint

studentships, service work and/or consultancy etc. There

are a number of ways for commercial businesses to benefit

from the academic expertise fostered in the MIB. Benefits of

collaborative research with MIB include:

• The cost effective trialling and testing of products, drugs

and compounds using MIB facilities and expertise

• The development of close long-term relationships with

academic staff to build a relevant and comprehensive

portfolio of research and expertise needed to meet your

company’s specific needs.

• The transfer of innovative techniques and practices

from the laboratory to the manufacturing process

• The direct licensing of innovative technologies

and processes

• The accessing of government and European Union

funds for academic research that would be out of reach

for purely commercial projects

• Delivering internationally recognised programmes across all disciplines.

• Advancing economic and society development through knowledge generation

and transfer.

• Enabling companies of all sizes to benefit from our research technology

and expertise.

• Exploiting commercially significant innovation through licensing and the creation

of spin-out/spin-ins.

Innovation in Action

“The Synthetic Biochemistry team at GlaxoSmithKline is actively involved in

the discovery, development and industrialisation of new biotechnological

solutions to traditional chemistry problems. As part of this initiative we

constantly seek to improve our capabilities and have found MIB to be highly

informed and capable partners. We are actively involved in multiple large

collaborations and will continue to seek involvement from the MIB team.”

Joe Adams Biocatalysis and Synthetic Chemistry Manager, GSK

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“Bruker has long maintained an interest in structural biology with active collaborations

in various research projects into method development and applications across an array

of technology including the development of the National EPR Centre. Our company ethos

and commitment to knowledge advancement is shared by the MIB and we are very excited

to be directly involved in the training of young scientists through our sponsorship of four

MIB-Bruker studentships aimed at developing a strong strategic partnership with MIB that

will ultimately generate new discoveries and innovations.”

Jeremy Lea, Managing Director , Bruker UK Ltd

Industrial collaborations

Existing partnerships include companies from the chemical,

biotechnology and biopharmaceutical sectors. Current

industry co-funded research projects include:

• Exploring energy landscapes in complex enzyme

systems (Bruker)

• Directed enzyme evolution studies (BASF)

• Biologically produced hydrocarbons (Shell)

• Exploring superior biocatalysts for statin drug

production (DSM)

• Development of novel biomaterials for use in

regenerative medicine and development of leading

edge biocatalysts targeted at key life science

processes (Solvay)

• Development of industrial chemicals through novel

synthetic biology and pathways engineering (GSK)

• New methods for the rapid directed evolution

of enzymes and synthetic microorganisms for the

development of industrial biocatalysts (GSK)

Bruker-MIB – investing in the future of

NMR Spectroscopy

The MIB has recently emerged as a world-leader in

integrated biophysics and catalysis, with capabilities

spanning all aspects of biological structure determination,

magnetic resonance spectroscopies, time resolved and

single molecule spectroscopy and biological/chemical

computation.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is an

essential platform technology for research in the life and

chemical sciences and currently makes a major contribution

to UK research priorities such as ageing and infectious

disease characterizing biomolecular structure, function and

dynamics. Our capabilities in NMR have expanded rapidly

with the purchase of an 800 MHz instrument from Bruker.

This addition to our facility, which currently houses 400

MHz, 500 MHz and 600 MHz instruments, will open up a

substantial number of new research programmes focusing

on the structures and dynamics of complex macromolecular

systems.

Our commitment to developing methods and technologies

in the area of mass resonance spectroscopy is shared

by Bruker UK Ltd who has committed 4 fully funded

studentships to the MIB.

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Commercialisation

We run a rolling programme of networking events with

industrial partners and other stakeholders that focus on

developing practical strategies to create short-term, mid-

term and long-term relationships with industrial partners.

The University of Manchester Intellectual Property Limited

(UMIP) assists in the commercialisation of any innovative

technologies and processes that may be derived from

collaborative research. UMIP has over a 20 year history

of Intellectual Property (IP) commercialisation and works

closely with MIB to ensure that any IP is fully developed to

maximise technology transfer.

The MIB has secured over 20 new invention disclosures each

year and filed six patents and two licences and facilitated

the formation of 3 spin-out companies since inception.

Conformetrix Ltd was formed in 2007 by Dr. Andrew Almond

and Dr. Charles Blundell and is focused on the optimisation

of drug discovery and design using NMR-based technology

to accurately solve bioactive three-dimensional molecular

structures. Conformetrix won the Bionow Biomedical start-

up of the year award for 2008 and Andrew was runner up in

the 2009 “BBSRC Innovator of the Year” competition.

In addition, MIB witnessed the formation of Discovery

Biocatalysts in 2011 and PharmaKure launched in 2012 to

explore new Alzheimer treatments through the screening of

existing drugs.

Consultancy

Whether you require a short-term consulting service to

augment your own company’s expertise, are looking for

an expert witness in a legal action or even need technical

advice as part of a due diligence process, we have over 60

principal investigators available for consultancy.

A select number of our researchers are involved in

consultancies with major chemical, biotechnology and

biopharmaceutical companies.

Contract research

We also have the capacity to enter into contract research

projects, which are similar to consultancies but take

place over a longer time-period and may involve more

than a single academic. Businesses benefit from the use

of the University’s facilities and retain their intellectual

property, while the University generally benefits through

publication rights.

“AstraZeneca (AZ) and MIB have a significant overlap in research interests

and expertise particularly in the application of biophysics and structural

biology approaches to studying drug targets for poorly-treated and emerging

diseases. Future collaborations will further enhance student training and see an

exchange of scientists and ideas to create a stimulating scientific environment

to tackle fundamental challenges in early-phase drug discovery.”

Alex Breeze, Principal Scientist, Structural Biophysics, AstraZeneca

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Public Engagement

We are committed to engaging with our community, our

University alumni, schools and the public in general, with

the aim of increasing awareness, interest, enjoyment and

understanding of science. The exchange of knowledge and

ideas is of benefit to us all and the ability to communicate

our research through a variety of media and outreach events

is essential.

We work closely with the University Public Engagement

team, Manchester Museum and the Museum of Science

and Industry (MOSI) to deliver events and activities including

the Manchester Science Festival and National Science and

Engineering week. We are in discussion with the Science, Art

and Writing Trust (SAW), a registered charity formed in 2004

that encourages engagement between science and the arts.

We hope to bring this programme to Manchester which

aims to bring science into everyday lives and language to

develop new ways of stimulating creativity, exploration and

learning.

Researchers regularly present at schools and colleges and

we often host students in our laboratories, endowing

and inspiring the next generation of research scientists

with hands-on, practical experience. We have also

accommodated students as part of the Nuffield Bursary

Placement Scheme whereby students spend several weeks

over the summer period working in our labs on a research

project. The Nuffield Foundation Science Bursaries offer

up to 1000 bursaries a year, for students to work alongside

professional scientists, technologists, engineers and

mathematicians and particularly encourage students from

schools in difficult social circumstances, and students who

do not have a family background of higher education or

STEM professions.

We hold regular open days in the Institute for A/AS level

students involving interactive science stands, laboratory

tours and science talks.

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The MIB offers a unique environment to carry out

multidisciplinary postgraduate research. The open-plan

laboratory and write-up areas are designed to promote

open communication between researchers from diverse and

hybrid scientific backgrounds.

Home to over 250 PhD students and 80 MSc students we

endow our interdisciplinary investigators with the key skills

to enable them to work successfully across the disciplinary

interfaces at the forefront of biotechnology.

In addition to the traditional UK doctoral training

programmes (e.g. BBSRC DTP, MCISB) the MIB hosts

EU training networks (e.g P4fifty, EuroGlycoarrays) and

international students from across the EU and around the

world including China, Egypt, Saudia Arabia, India, Pakistan

and Thailand amongst others.

We are also delighted to have secured a growing number

of industrially funded postgraduate research students from

Lonza, Cypex, Unilever, AZ, TgK, Medimmune, Chirotech,

Shell and Royal Phillips Electronics. We offer an unrivalled

environment that presents opportunities for placements in

industry across a variety of research disciplines. We recently

secured four 4 year fully funded postgraduate studentships

from Bruker as part of the purchase of our new 800MHz

NMR to investigate a substantial number of new research

programmes focusing on the structures and dynamics of

complex macromolecular systems.

Postgraduate “The MIB is an exhilarating environment in which to

carry out research. I enjoy associating with peers from

around the world, and the up-to-date facilities mean the

research undertaken here is of the highest quality. I also

believe that the integration of different experimental

approaches provides a key advantage over

other competing groups and institutions.”

Alex Geddes, Ph.D Biochemistry 1st Year Bruker Studentship

“The MIB has a reputation for pushing the boundaries

in technology development and innovation. I

was delighted to join the MIB as it promotes

interdisciplinary, challenge oriented science that is

supported by outstanding structural

biology infrastructure.”

Claudio Santos, Ph.D Biochemistry 1st Year Bruker Studentship

“... what I enjoy most is the international

atmosphere in the laboratory.”

Hanno Sjuts, Ph.D Biochemistry 3rd Year European Research Council

“The quality and array of research and the support

infrastructure was extremely attractive to me

in selecting the MIB to continue my studies.”

Jude Chenge, Ph.D Biochemistry 1st Year US Department of Education

“My interest in using spectroscopy and biophysical

techniques to study biological systems grew and

I wanted to continue my scientific career in an

environment that would enable my growth

as a researcher working at the interface.”

Uybach Vo, Ph.D Biochemistry 1st Year MRC Case Studentship (AstraZeneca)

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“The MIB is a great place to study because it allows

me to share and develop skills across the disciplines. In

my particular group we have a great mix of biologists

and chemists, and a wide range of expertise in many

different disciplines - there is always someone there

willing to help you and offer advice and

support.”

Lucy Heap, Ph.D Biochemistry 2nd Year Shell Studentship

“The MIB allows me to study in a highly equipped

and professional environment supported by many

experienced members of faculty. The building houses

the latest equipment whilst providing me with a

variety of opportunities for personal

development.”

Laura Szkolar, PhD Biomaterials 2nd Year Peptisyntha, Belgium

“Working in the MIB I have a variety of techniques

and facilities at hand to help answer

my research questions.”

Heather Davies, PhD Biochemistry 3rd Year BBSRC Case Studentship (Unilever)

“I was particularly attracted to the MIB as it has

developed a reputation as a leading force in

biocatalysis and biomolecular

engineering research in the UK.”

Nick Weise, PhD Biosynthetic Chemistry 1st Year KYROBIO Project, European Commission FP7

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Accomplishments

The Manchester Institute of Biotechnology has attracted

more than £83 million in external funding since inception.

Researchers have generated significant proposal activity

with a current (FY2011-12) total sponsored research portfolio

worth over £58 million. Funding is largely derived from the

UK research councils BBSRC (45%), EPSRC (12%) and others

(10%) including NERC and MRC with a growing contribution

(33%) from the European Commission, industry and

charities.

We have funded cross-campus collaborations with over

80 investigators and active national and international

collaborations with over 500 different research institutions

in over 65 countries worldwide.

Our reputation as an international leader in the

biotechnology field is evidenced with over 1000 publications

and reviews in peer-reviewed journals. The diversity

and quality of our research programmes is reflected in

publications as distinct as Nature, Cell, Nature Rev. Drug

Discovery, Science, Chemical Reviews Nature Chemical Biology,

Nature Chemistry, Nature Biotechnology, Angewandte

Chemie, Journal of American Chemical Society and

Proceedings of the National Academy of Science USA.

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Translational activity

• Filed over 100 new invention disclosures, six provisional patents and two new licences

since inception.

• Formation of 3 commercial spin-out companies to date.

Discovery through innovation

• Peter Gardner’s group develop correctional algorithm now used by over 60 research groups

worldwide which has led to a greater understanding of the Resonant Mie Scattering (RMieS)

phenomena.

• Pedro Mendes’s group and colleagues from the Virginia Bioinformatics Institute, the University

of Heidelberg, and The University of Manchester develop modelling and simulation software

‘COPASI’, a platform-independent and user-friendly biochemical simulator widely used in many

laboratories worldwide.

• Jason Micklefield’s group successfully re-engineer orthogonally selective riboswitches with

potential applications in gene functional analysis, protein production and metabolic engineering.

• Nicholas Turner’s group and colleagues from the Free University of Amsterdam (Romano Orru),

develop new drugs to tackle Hepatitis C by efficiently synthesising Telaprevir™, the leading

medicine in the fight against global HCV. Patented and licensed to a major pharmaceutical company.

• The creation of perfect drug combinations to combat severe diseases and conditions has been

developed by a multi-disciplinary team of researchers, led by Douglas Kell. These findings are

published in Nature Chemical Biology. Co-author Ben Small is a 3rd year PhD Student.

• David Leys and colleagues at The University of Manchester’s Paterson Institute for Cancer

Research (Ivan Ahel), succeed in determining the structure of a protein found in bacteria

and protozoans that could reveal new drug targets for inherited breast and ovarian cancers as

well as other cancers linked to DNA repair faults. These findings are published in Nature and

Nature Comms. Co-author is 1st year MIB PhD student (Amy Brassington).

• David Leys and Nigel Scrutton discover new enzyme catalysts for the production of biofuels.

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Highlight achievements

• Andrew Almond – winner of Bionow Biomedical start-up of the year award (2008) for

Conformetrix and runner up in the 2009 “BBSRC Innovator of the Year” competition.

• Sabine Flitsch – recipient of Royal Society Wolfson Merit Award and member of Chemistry

Panel RAE2008 and REF2014.

• Douglas Kell – appointed Chief Executive of the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences

Research Council (BBSRC) on 1 October 2008. Appointment extended for a further year until 30

September 2013.

• David Leys – recipient of European Research Council (ERC) Fellowship, EMBO Young

Investigator Award and Royal Society University Research Fellowship.

• Jackie Oldham – member of UK Research Excellence Framework Committee for Nursing,

Dentistry, Pharmacy and Allied Health Professions.

• Nigel Scrutton – recipient of Royal Society Wolfson Merit Award, EPSRC Established Career

Fellowship and member of Lister Institute.

• Jun’ichi Tsujii – recipient of prestigious medal of honor with purple ribbon by the

government of Japan for his academic contributions to the field of natural language

processing, machine translation and biomedical text mining.

• Nicholas Turner – recipient of Royal Society Wolfson Merit Award and Director, Centre of

Excellence in Biocatalysis, Biotransformations and Biocatalytic Manufacture (CoEBio3).

• Jonathan Waltho – appointed Chair of the N8 asset sharing initiative programme in NMR,

the aim of which is to integrate biological NMR across the North of England. Member of

Lister Institute.

In addition to the above select academics sit on a number of UK research council funding and

strategy panels including BBSRC, EPSRC, MRC and The Wellcome Trust in addition to holding

editorial positions across a range of international journals including PLoS ONE, J. Biol. Chem.,

EMBO etc.

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Manchester Institute of BiotechnologyThe University of Manchester

131 Princess Street

Manchester M1 7DN

T +44(0)161 306 5200

E [email protected]

www.mib.manchester.ac.uk