ma14759/ma14761/ma14763 above- and below-the … above- and below-the-rails low on-resistance analog...

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MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763 Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description The MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763 analog switches are capable of passing bipolar signals that are beyond their supply rails. These devices operate from a single +3.0V to +5.5V supply and support signals in the -25V to +25V range. The MAX14759 is a single-pole/single-throw (SPST) ana- log switch, while the MAX14761 is a dual-SPST analog switch. The MAX14763 is a single-pole/double-throw (SPDT) analog switch. The MAX14759 features 1I (max) on-resistance with a Q200nA (max) on-leakage current. The MAX14761/ MAX14763 feature 2I (max) on-resistance with a Q100nA (max) on-leakage current. The low on-resistance and high bandwidth allow use in digital- and analog-signal switching applications. The MAX14759/MAX14763 are available in an 8-pin (3mm x 3mm) TDFN package. The MAX14761 is avail- able in a 10-pin (3mm x 3mm) TDFN package. These devices are specified over the -40NC to +85NC extended temperature range. Benefits and Features S Simplify Power-Supply Requirements +3.0V to +5.5V Supply Range -25V to +25V Signal Range S High Performance Low 1I (max) or 2I (max) On-Resistance Low 2.4mI (typ) and 5.1mI (typ) R ON Flatness 500mA (max) Switch Current for MAX14759 Thermal Shutdown Protection -40NC to +85NC Operating Temperature Range High Bandwidth: 100MHz (typ) Insertion Loss High-ESD Protection Up to 2kV S Save Board Space Small 8-Pin and 10-Pin TDFN Packages Applications Industrial Measurement Systems Instrumentation Systems RS-485 Termination Switching CAN Bus Termination Switching Opto-Relay Replacement Medical Systems ATE Systems Audio Signal Routing and Switching Ordering Information/Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet. For related parts and recommended products to use with this part, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/MAX14759.related. MAX14759 SUPPLY GENERATION VP A B EN GND VN VCC MAX14761 SUPPLY GENERATION VP GND VN VCC A1 B1 EN1 A2 B2 EN2 MAX14763 SUPPLY GENERATION VP GND VN VCC A1 COM A2 SEL EN A OPEN CLOSED 0 1 SEL A1 A2 CLOSED OPEN OPEN CLOSED 0 1 EN1 A1 CLOSED OPEN 0 1 EN2 A2 OPEN CLOSED 0 1 For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.

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Page 1: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables

19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12

General Description

The MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763 analog switches are capable of passing bipolar signals that are beyond their supply rails. These devices operate from a single +3.0V to +5.5V supply and support signals in the -25V to +25V range.

The MAX14759 is a single-pole/single-throw (SPST) ana-log switch, while the MAX14761 is a dual-SPST analog switch. The MAX14763 is a single-pole/double-throw (SPDT) analog switch.

The MAX14759 features 1I (max) on-resistance with a Q200nA (max) on-leakage current. The MAX14761/MAX14763 feature 2I (max) on-resistance with a Q100nA (max) on-leakage current. The low on-resistance and high bandwidth allow use in digital- and analog-signal switching applications.

The MAX14759/MAX14763 are available in an 8-pin (3mm x 3mm) TDFN package. The MAX14761 is avail-able in a 10-pin (3mm x 3mm) TDFN package. These devices are specified over the -40NC to +85NC extended temperature range.

Benefits and Features

S Simplify Power-Supply Requirements +3.0V to +5.5V Supply Range -25V to +25V Signal Range

S High Performance Low 1I (max) or 2I (max) On-Resistance Low 2.4mI (typ) and 5.1mI (typ) RON Flatness 500mA (max) Switch Current for MAX14759 Thermal Shutdown Protection -40NC to +85NC Operating Temperature Range High Bandwidth: 100MHz (typ) Insertion Loss High-ESD Protection Up to 2kV

S Save Board Space Small 8-Pin and 10-Pin TDFN Packages

Applications

Industrial Measurement Systems

Instrumentation Systems

RS-485 Termination Switching

CAN Bus Termination Switching

Opto-Relay Replacement

Medical Systems

ATE Systems

Audio Signal Routing and Switching

Ordering Information/Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet.

For related parts and recommended products to use with this part, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/MAX14759.related.

MAX14759

SUPPLYGENERATION

VP

A B

EN

GND

VN

VCC

MAX14761

SUPPLYGENERATION

VP

GND

VN

VCC

A1 B1

EN1

A2 B2

EN2

MAX14763

SUPPLYGENERATION

VP

GND

VN

VCC

A1COM

A2

SEL

EN A

OPEN

CLOSED

0

1

SEL A1 A2

CLOSED OPEN

OPEN CLOSED

0

1

EN1 A1

CLOSED

OPEN

0

1

EN2 A2

OPEN

CLOSED

0

1

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.

Page 2: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

2Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

(All voltages referenced to GND, unless otherwise noted.)VCC ..........................................................................-0.3V to +6VEN, EN1, EN2, SEL ............................... -0.3V to + (VCC + 0.3V)A, B, A1, A2, B1, B2, COM .................... (VN - 0.3V) to Lesser of

(VP + 0.3V) or (VN + 52V)VP .................................................................... -0.3V to Lesser of

(+52V) or (VN + 70V)VN ........................Greater of (VCC - 40V) or (VP - 70V) to +0.3VVP to VN .................................................................-0.3V to +70VContinuous Current Through Switch (MAX14759) ........Q500mA

Continuous Current Through Switch (MAX14761, MAX14763) ...........................................Q250mA

Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC) 8-Pin TDFN Package (derate 24.4mW/NC above +70NC) .........................1951.2mW 10-Pin TDFN Package (derate 24.4mW/NC above +70NC) .........................1951.2mW

Operating Temperature Range .......................... -40NC to +85NCStorage Temperature Range ............................ -65NC to +160NCLead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300NCSoldering Temperature (reflow) ......................................+260NC

8-Pin TDFN Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (qJA) ..........48°C/W Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance (qJC) .................8°C/W

10-Pin TDFN Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance (qJA) ..........41°C/W Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance (qJC) .................9°C/W

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Note 1: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a four-layer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maximintegrated.com/thermal-tutorial.

Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional opera-tion of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

PACKAGE THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1)

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V, TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5V and TA = +25°C.) (Note 2)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

DC CHARACTERISTICS

Power Supply Range VCC 3.0 5.5 V

Continuous Current Through Switch

IA_(MAX14759) -500 +500

mA(MAX14761/MAX14763) -250 +250

Supply Current ICC

VCC ≤ 4.7VVEN_ = VCC 4.1 10

mAVEN_ = VCC/2 4.1 10

VCC > 4.7VVEN_ = VCC 2.5 6

VEN_ = VCC/2 2.5 6

Analog-Signal RangeVCOM,

VA_, VB_Switch open or closed -25 +25 V

On-Resistance RON

IB = Q500mA, VA = Q25V (MAX14759) 0.6 1IICOM or IB_ = Q250mA, VA_= Q25V

(MAX14761/MAX14763)1.2 2

On-Resistance Flatness DRON

-25V < VA < +25V, IB = Q500mA (MAX14759) 2.4

mI-25V < VA_ < +25V, IB_ or ICOM = Q250mA (MAX14761/MAX14763)

5.1

A, A1, A2 Off-Leakage Current IA_(OFF)

VA = +25V, VB = 0V, Figure 1 (MAX14759) -250 +250nAVA_ = +25V, VCOM or VB_= 0V, Figure 1

(MAX14761/MAX14763)-250 +250

COM, B, B1, B2 Off-Leakage Current

ICOM(OFF), IB_(OFF)

VCOM or VB = 15V, VA_ = 0V, Figure 1 (MAX14759/MAX14763)

-100 +100nA

VB_ = 15V, VA_ = 0V, Figure 1 (MAX14761) -100 +100

Page 3: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

3Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Note 2: All devices are 100% production tested at TA = +25NC. Specifications over operating temperature range are guaranteed by design.

Note 3: The power-on time is defined as the settling time for the charge pump’s output to reach steady-state value within 1%.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)(VCC = +3.0V to +5.5V, TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = 5V and TA = +25°C.) (Note 2)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

On-Leakage Current ION

VA = ±25V, B1, B2, or COM are unconnected, Figure 1 (MAX14759)

-200 +200

nAVA = ±25V, B1, B2, or COM are unconnected, Figure 1 (MAX14761)

-100 +100

VA = ±25V, B1, B2, or COM are unconnected, Figure 1 (MAX14763)

-250 +250

DIGITAL LOGIC

Input-Voltage Low VIL

VCC = 3.0V 0.7

VVCC = 3.6V 0.7

VCC = 4.5V 0.8

VCC = 5.5V 0.8

Input-Voltage High VIH

VCC = 3.0V 1.7

VVCC = 3.6V 1.9

VCC = 4.5V 2.0

VCC = 5.5V 2.1

Input Current IL -1 +1 µA

AC CHARACTERISTICS

Power-On Time tPWRON CVP = CVN = 100nF (Note 3) 50 ms

Enable Turn-On Time tON

VA_ = Q10V, RL = 10kI, Figure 2 (MAX14759/MAX14761)

152 300 Fs

VA_ = Q10V, RL = 10kI, Figure 2 (MAX14763) 1.12 1.8 ms

Enable Turn-Off Time tOFF VA_ = Q10V, RL = 10kI, Figure 2 300 1000 Fs

Break-Before-Make Interval tBBM VA_ = 1VRMS, RL = 10kI, Figure 3 (MAX14763) 740 Fs

Off-Isolation VISOVA_ = 1VRMS, f = 100kHz, RL = 50I,CL = 15pF, Figure 4

-77 dB

Crosstalk VCTRS = RL = 50I, f = 100kHz, VCOM = 1VRMS, Figure 5 (MAX14763)

-83 dB

-3dB Bandwidth BW RS = 50I, RL = 50I , VA_ = 1VP-P, Figure 6 100 MHz

Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise

THD+N RS = RL = 1kI, f = 20Hz to 20kHz 0.0012 %

Charge Injection Q VA_ = GND, CL = 1nF, Figure 7 1370 pC

Input Capacitance CIN At A, A1, A2, B, B1, B2, and COM pins 58 pF

THERMAL PROTECTION

Thermal Shutdown Temperature tHYST +154 NC

Shutdown Temperature Hysteresis tSHUT 24 NC

ESD PROTECTION

All Pins Human Body Model Q2 kV

Page 4: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

4Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Figure 1. Leakage Current Measurement

Figure 2. Switching Time

Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams

MAX14759MAX14761MAX14763

A_

EN_/SEL

B_/COM

GND

+5V

VCC

1µF

AA

MAX14759MAX14761MAX14763

A_

EN_/SEL

B_/COMUNCONNECTED

GND

+5V

VCC

1µF

A

SWITCHOPEN

SWITCHCLOSED

ON-LEAKAGE CURRENTOFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT

50%LOGICINPUT

SWITCHOUTPUT

(VOUT)

0

50%

0.9 x VOUT

0.1 x VOUT

MAX14759MAX14761MAX14763

A_+10V

EN_/SEL

B_/COM VOUT

RL

GNDLOGICINPUT

+5V

VCC

1µF

tON tOFF

Page 5: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

5Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Figure 3. Break-Before-Make

Figure 4. Off-Isolation

Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)

50%LOGICINPUT

+5V

SWITCHOUTPUT

(VOUT)

0V

0.8 x VOUT

tBBM

MAX14763

A2

+10VA1

SEL

COM

CL

VOUT

RL10kI

GNDLOGICINPUT

CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE.

+5V

VCC

1µF

MAX14759MAX14761MAX14763

A_

EN_/SEL

B_/COM

RLCL

ANALYZER

GNDSWITCH

OPEN

SIGNALGENERATOR

+5V

VCC

1µF

VB_/COM

VA_OFF-ISOLATION = 20LOG

Page 6: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

6Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Figure 5. Crosstalk

Figure 6. Insertion Loss

Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)

MAX14763

COM

A2

A1

RLCL

ANALYZER

SIGNALGENERATOR

+5V

VCC

1µF

GND SEL 50I

VCOM

VA2CROSSTALK = 20LOG

MAX14759MAX14761MAX14763

GND

A_

B_/COM

+5V

VCC

RLRL

RS RS

MEAS

NETWORKANALYZER

VOUT REF

VIN

EN_/SEL+5V

VOUT

VINON-LOSS = 20LOG

1µF

VIN

Page 7: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

7Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Figure 7. Charge Injection

Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)

Typical Operating Characteristics

(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

DVOUT

ON OFF

Q = CL x DVOUT

OFFLOGICINPUT

SWITCHOUTPUT

(VOUT)

+5V

0V

MAX14759MAX14761MAX14763A_

EN_/SEL

LOGICINPUT

B_/COM

CL = 1nF

VOUT

GND

+5V

VCC

1µF

ON-RESISTANCE vs. VB_/COM

MAX

1475

9 to

c01

VB_/COM (V)

R ON

(I)

20155 10-15 -10 -5 0-20

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

0.2-25 25

VCC = 3.3V, IB_ = 250mA (MAX14761), IB = 500mA (MAX14759)

MAX14761MAX14759

ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM

MAX

1475

9 to

c02

VCOM (V)

R ON

(I)

20155 10-15 -10 -5 0-20

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

0.2-25 25

VCC = 5V, IB_ = 250mA (MAX14761), IB = 500mA (MAX14759)

MAX14761MAX14759

ON-RESISTANCE vs. TEMPERATURE(MAX14759)

MAX

1475

9 to

c03

VCOM (V)

R ON

(I)

20151050-5-10-15-20

0.3

0.6

0.9

1.2

VCC = 5V, IB = 500mA

1.6

1.8

0-25 25

TA = +85°C

TA = -40°C

TA = +25°C

Page 8: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

8Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog SwitchesTypical Operating Characteristics (continued)

(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

CHARGE INJECTION vs. VB

MAX

1475

9 to

c07

VB (V)

CHAR

GE IN

JECT

ION

(pC)

2015-20 -15 -10 0 5-5 10

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

0-25 25

MAX14759TA = +85°C

TA = +25°C

TA = -40°C

CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY

MAX

1475

9 to

c09

FREQUENCY (MHz)

CROS

STAL

K (d

B)

1010.1

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

-1000.01 100

SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE

MAX

1475

9 to

c08

TEMPERATURE (°C)

SUPP

LY C

URRE

NT (m

A)

603510-15

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0VEN = VCC (MAX14759)

0-40 85

OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY

MAX

1475

9 to

c10

FREQUENCY (MHz)

OFF-

ISOL

ATIO

N (d

B)

1010.1

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

-1000.01 100

ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM(MAX14761)

MAX

1475

9 to

c04

VCOM (V)

R ON

(I)

20155 10-15 -10 -5 0-20

0.3

0.6

0.9

1.2

1.5

1.8

2.1

2.4

2.7

3.0

0-25 25

VCC = 5V, IB_ = 250mA

TA = +85°C

TA = -40°C

TA = +25°C

LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE(MAX14759)

MAX

1475

9 to

c05

TEMPERATURE (°C)

LEAK

AGE

CURR

ENT

(nA)

603510-15

20

40

60

80

100

0-40 85

ON-LEAKAGEOFF-LEAKAGE

LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE(MAX14761)

MAX

1475

9 to

c06

TEMPERATURE (°C)

LEAK

AGE

CURR

ENT

(nA)

603510-15

11

21

31

41

51

1-40 85

ON-LEAKAGE

OFF-LEAKAGE

Page 9: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

9Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog SwitchesTypical Operating Characteristics (continued)

(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

INSERTION LOSS vs. FREQUENCY

MAX

1475

9 to

c11

FREQUENCY (MHz)

INSE

RTIO

N LO

SS (d

B)

1001010.1

-16

-12

-8

-4

0

-200.01 1000

MAX14759, RL = 50I

THD+N vs. FREQUENCY

MAX

1475

9 to

c12

FREQUENCY (kHz)TH

D+N

(%)

1010.1

0.002

0.004

0.006

0.008

0.010

0.012

0.014

0.016

0.018

0.020

00.01 100

PSRR vs. FREQUENCY

MAX

1475

9 to

c13

FREQUENCY (kHz)

PSRR

(dB)

1010.1

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

-1000.01 100

MAX14761 CHARGE-PUMP NOISE(SWITCHES DISABLED)

MAX

1475

9 to

c15

FREQUENCY (MHz)

MAG

NITU

DE (d

Bm)

9080706050403020

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

-12010 100

TURN-ON/OFF TIME vs. VB_/COM

MAX

1475

9 to

c14

TURN

-ON

/OFF

TIM

E (µ

s)

100

200

300

400

500

0

VB_/COM (V)

20155 10-15 -10 -5 0-20-25 25

MAX14759

tOFF

tON

MAX14761 CHARGE-PUMP NOISE(SWITCH ENABLED)

MAX

1475

9 to

c16

FREQUENCY (MHz)

MAG

NITU

DE (d

Bm)

9080706050403020

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

-12010 100

Page 10: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

10Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Pin Description

Pin Configurations

PINNAME FUNCTION

MAX14759 MAX14761 MAX14763

1 1 1 VCCPositive-Supply Voltage Input. Bypass VCC to GND with a 1FF ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to the device.

2 2 2 GND Ground

3 4 3 VNNegative Voltage Output. Bypass VN to GND with a 0.1FF, 50V ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to the device.

4 — — B Analog Switch Common Terminal

— — 4 COM Analog Switch Common Terminal

5 — — A Analog Switch Normally Open Terminal

6 7 6 VPPositive Voltage Output. Bypass VP to GND with a 0.1FF, 50V ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to the device.

7 — — N.C. No Connection. Leave unconnected.

8 — — ENSwitch Control Input. Drive EN high to close the switch or drive EN low to open the switch.

— 8 7 A1 Analog Switch 1 Normally Closed Terminal

TDFN

*CONNECT EXPOSED PAD (EP) TO VN.

MAX14763

TOP VIEW

*EP

1 3 4

10 8 7

EN1 A1 VP

MAX14761

2

9

EN2

5

+

6

A2

VCC B1 VNGND B2

*EP

1 3 4

+

8 6 5

SEL VP A2

2

7

A1

VCC VN COMGND

MAX14759

*EP

1 3 4

+

8 6 5

EN VP A

2

7

N.C.

VCC VN BGND

Page 11: MA14759/MA14761/MA14763 Above- and Below-the … Above- and Below-the-Rails Low On-Resistance Analog Switches Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables 19-6051; Rev 1; 8/12 General Description

11Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog SwitchesPin Description (continued)

Detailed Description

The MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763 are analog switches capable of handling signals above and below their rails. These devices operate from a single +3.0V to +5.5V sup-ply and support signals in the -25V to +25V range. The low on-resistance and high bandwidth allow for use in digital- and analog-signal switching applications.

Integrated Bias GenerationThe MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763 contain a total of three charge pumps to generate bias voltages for the internal switches: a 5V regulated charge pump, a posi-tive high-voltage (+35V) charge pump, and a negative high-voltage (-27V) charge pump. When VDD is above 4.7V (typ), the 5V regulated charge pump is bypassed, and VDD provides the input for the high-voltage charge pumps, reducing overall supply current. An external 0.1µF capacitor is required for each high-voltage charge pump between VP/VN and GND.

Analog Signal RangeThe devices switch signals in the range from -25V to +25V that are above and below their rails. The on-resistance for these devices exhibit a high degree of flatness of 2.4mI (MAX14759 typ) and 5.1mI (MAX14761/MAX14763 typ) over the whole input voltage range of -25V to +25V. The analog switches allow bidirectional current flow, so A, A1,

A2, B, B1, B2, and COM can be used as either inputs or outputs.

Bypass CapacitorsBias stabilizing capacitors are required on the VP and VN pins. 1FF ceramic capacitors are suggested for effective operation. VP and VN are not intended as a power supply for other circuitry.

Applications Information

Nonpowered ConditionThe MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763 can tolerate input voltages on the A, B, or COM pins in the ±25V range when it is not powered. When VDD = 0V, the DC input leakage current into the A, B, or COM pins is typically below 1µA. Some devices can have a larger leakage current up to the mA range due to technology spread.

With VDD not powered, internal diodes between the analog pins and the VP and VN charge up the external capacitors on VP and VN when positive and/or negative voltages are applied to these pins. This causes transient input current flow.

Large dv/dt on the inputs causes large capacitive charg-ing currents, which have to be limited to 300mA to avoid destroying the internal diodes. Hence, the 100nF capaci-tors on VP and VN, the dv/dt must be limited to 3V/µs. Once the capacitors reach their final voltage, the input current decays to the leakage current levels mentioned above.

PINNAME FUNCTION

MAX14759 MAX14761 MAX14763

— 3 — B1 Analog Switch 1 Common Terminal

— 6 5 A2 Analog Switch 2 Normally Open Terminal

— 5 — B2 Analog Switch 2 Common Terminal

— 10 — EN1Switch 1 Control Input. Drive EN1 high to open switch 1 or drive EN1 low to close switch 1.

— 9 — EN2Switch 2 Control Input. Drive EN2 high to close switch 2 or drive EN2 low to open switch 2.

— — 8 SELSwitch Control Input. Drive SEL low to connect the COM terminal to A1 or drive SEL high to connect the COM terminal to A2.

— — — EPExposed Pad. Connect EP to VN. EP is not intended as an electrical connection.

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12Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Figure 8. RS-485 Termination Switch

Figure 9. CAN Termination Switch

Differential Termination Resistor SwitchThe MAX14759 can be used to switch a differential termi-nation resistor in or out. In RS-485 and CAN applications, both ends of high-speed transmission lines require ter-mination. Figures 8 and 9 show an application of RS-485 and CAN termination using two equal resistors. These switches support RS-485’s high -7V to +12V common-mode range.

In RS-232/RS-485 multiprotocol applications, the MAX14759 can be used for switching in the line-termi-nating resistors for RS-485 usage, and can disable the termination resistor for RS-232 operation, as shown in Figure 10.

The MAX14761 is ideal for switching in fail-safe biasing resistors in RS-485 applications, as shown in Figures 11 and 12.

Audio Amplifier SwitchThe MAX14763 is used for selecting between audio amplifier sources to drive loudspeaker applications (Figures 13 and 14.)

GND

A

VCC

RT/2

ENA

B

RT/2

MAX14840MAX14759

TERMINATIONCONTROL

RT/2

A

B

RT/2

CTRL

CANH

CANL

RT/2

A

B

RT/2

MAX14759MAX3051 MAX14759 CTRL

EN ENMAX3051

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13Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Figure 11. Pullup and Pulldown Resistance Switch

Figure 10. Multiprotocol Termination Switch

A2

RPD

RPU

RT EN2B2

EN1B1

A1

MAX14761

CONTROL

RS-485TRANSCEIVER

VCC

RS-485/RS-232

GND

VCC

A

B

RT/2

A

B

EN

RT/2

MAX3160MAX14759

CONTROL

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14Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog Switches

Figure 13. Single-Ended Amplifier Switching Figure 14. Differential Amplifier Switching

Figure 12. Fail-Safe Biasing Network Switch

COM

CONTROL

A1

A2

SEL

MAX14763

AUDIOAMPLIFIER 2

AUDIOAMPLIFIER 1

COM

CONTROL

COMA1

A2

SEL

A1

A2

SEL

MAX14763

MAX14763AUDIO

AMPLIFIER1

AUDIOAMPLIFIER

2

MAX14761CONTROLRS-485TRANSCEIVER

GND

VCC

VCC

RPU

RT

RPD

B2A2

EN1

EN2

A1 B1

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15Maxim Integrated

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog SwitchesOrdering Information/Selector Guide

+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.*EP = Exposed pad.

Chip Information

PROCESS: BiCMOS

Package Information

For the latest package outline information and land patterns (foot-prints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.

PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE FUNCTION RON (MAX) (I)

MAX14759ETA+ -40NC to +85NC 8 TDFN-EP* 1 x SPST 1

MAX14761ETB+ -40NC to +85NC 10 TDFN-EP* 2 x SPST 2

MAX14763ETA+ -40NC to +85NC 8 TDFN-EP* 1 x SPDT 2

PACKAGE TYPE

PACKAGE CODE

OUTLINE NO.

LAND PATTERN NO.

8 TDFN T833+2 21-0137 90-0059

10 TDFN T1033+1 21-0137 90-0003

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Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.

Maxim Integrated 160 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 USA 1-408-601-1000 16© 2012 Maxim Integrated The Maxim logo and Maxim Integrated are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

MAX14759/MAX14761/MAX14763Above- and Below-the-Rails

Low On-Resistance Analog SwitchesRevision History

REVISIONNUMBER

REVISIONDATE

DESCRIPTIONPAGES

CHANGED

0 9/11 Initial release —

1 8/12Updated Electrical Characteristics table, updated Figures 1–7, added Switch Enabled and Switch Disabled figures, updated Pin Configuration table, added Integrated Bias Generation and Nonpowered Condition sections

3–7, 9–11