leveraging ehealth for transforming health services in the ... · health system gaps across all...
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Jesús María Fernández Díaz MD International Director. Oracle Healthcare Former Vice Minister of Healthcare, Basque Country 2009-2012
Leveraging eHealth for transforming health services in the Basque Country
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Agenda: Transforming health care in the Basque Country 2009-2012
1. The Challenge 2. The Strategy 3. The Results 4. Your questions
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The Basque Country healthcare landscape • 2.2 million population (19% > 65 years; 39%
expected by 2050).
• High Life expectancy: 77,2 for men and 84,3 for women
• Highest public health expenditure (1.500 €) and GDP per capita (30,830 €) in Spain.
• Public Health Expenditure represents 7% of GDP (USD 4,2 billion)
• High level of self-government and taxation power; two official languages
• Osakidetza – Basque Health Service, a Public Integrated Health Care organization offering comprehensive and universal coverage with high quality standards . 98,9% revenues from Govnt
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The Basque Country has also other attractions
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The increasing burden of chronicity and dependence
• Chronic disease prevalence
extending
• Co-morbidity and
Dependence come together
as population ages
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Fiscal Revenues collapsed while healthcare expenditures continued to grow
9 205
9 907
11 265
12 552
13 772
12 834
10 792
2 114
2 266
2 478
2 662
2 961
3 284
3 566
2 000
2 200
2 400
2 600
2 800
3 000
3 200
3 400
3 600
8 000
9 000
10 000
11 000
12 000
13 000
14 000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
million €
Fis. Rev. Public Health Exp.
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The compression of chronic disease burden and cost
RUB Nº people %
Population
Primary Care Prescriptions Hospital outpatient Emergency hospital Inpatient
5 23.883
4 80.168
3 720.644
2 527.441
1 311.862
0 628.303
77% 2,5% 6,7% 7,6% 6,3%
1%
4% 60%
12% 11,4% 12,4% 3,5%
21% 27% 17,7% 4% 31% 31,4%
36% 19% 20,6% 7% 18% 23%
35% 24% 27,5% 11% 2,6% 13,6%
27,4%
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Health System gaps across all OECD countries
20-40% of total health spending is wasted due to: (i) Overtreatment; (ii) Failures of care delivery (i.e. poor adoption of effective preventive care, unsafe practices); (iii) failures of care coordination (i.e. readmissions); and (iv) administrative complexities One of every 10 hospital admissions are preventable by improving the
quality of care One of five hospitalized patients are readmitted within 30 days; more than
one-third are readmitted within 90 days The number of diabetics in UK who received all nine of their annual checks in
2010 ranged from 6 per cent to 69 per cent
Triple Aim Transformation to avoid dramatic cost-cutting measures
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Chronic patients are not the problem but the solution …
Patient: • shows up … • get treated … • is discharged … • disappears … • gets complicated …
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A Comprehensive Strategy to tackle chronic conditions
Patient Activation: • Expert Patient
Program • Patients Associations
Empowerment
Population Based Health:
•Patient Stratification •Population Based Integrated Health Plans
Prevention and Promotion: •Extended use of screening programs
•Community Health Focused Programs
•Multisectorial interventions on health determinants
Continuity of Care: • Integrated clinical care
• Shared Financing & commissioning
• New nursing roles • Social and health care continuum
Leveraging IC technologies:
• Unified EHR • Multichannel services • E-medication • Telecare • Chronic care
innovation center and bottom-up projects
Improved health, effective care and system’s efficiency
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Osarean: The Basque Multichannel Health Services Center Service portfolio
Service portfolio
Patient - professional collaboration
New Appointment and demand management
Health Counseling
Patients remote monitoring
Prevention campaigns
C ustomer Services and administrative
procedures
Active Patient Engagement
Personal information
access
• Web 2.0 • CRM • IVR • BI
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Osarean main components
Nurse call center Services portal
Population Management platform
Mobile Apps
Personal Health Record
Telemonitoring
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Personal Health Record Historia resumida QR Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Coloca este código de forma visible colgándotelo del cuello, casco de la moto o en tu bicicleta.
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A Growing need for Independent and Healthy Living Beti-ON, A Unified social and health telealert service: disability, chronicity and dependence attended together
Beti ON operator Primary Healthcare Practitioner
ALERTS
Family carer
Nurse center
Healthcare Emergency
Social worker
REINFORCING CARE PLANS
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Oracle Healthcare Management Platform: A Complete, Open, Flexible Architecture
Oracle Web Center Middleware Integración CTI
Professionals Patients Community
Oracle Siebel Public Sector CRM
Oracle BI Apps
Oracle Fusion Middleware
Oracle Policy Automation
Clinical Data Sources
Other Sources
Content
Mgmt.
Operations Entitlement
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Case management:
– Long-Term care management and Assisted living
– Transition management and care coordination (proactive e-appointments)
Disease management:
– Self-management support tools (mhealth)
– Community and social engagement
– Health coaching
– Prescription refills and Treatment adherence Population health
– Targeted Screening management
– Primary and secondary prevention: healthy lifestyles
– People’s awareness
Stratification of services with Oracle Healthcare Management Platform Oracle Health Management Platform enables:
Case Managem
ent
Management
Supporting care and self care 70 -
Population health
Care management
Case Mgt.
Healthy styles, Risks and health determinants
Disease management and self-care
Comorbidity and complexity, Disability
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MAKING EASIER FOR PATIENTS TO STAY
HEALTHY
Inform me Engage Me Empower me
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Patient Engagement Framework US National eHealth Collaborative
Inform Me Engage Me Empower Me Partner with Me
Support my eCommunity
•Information and way finding; service directories •e-tools (wikis, …) •Patient education
•On line advice •Healthy living tools and apps •Schedulling and reminders •Patient-specific education •Refilling medications •Personal Health Record
•Quality and safety reports •Care and wellness plans •Virtual coaching •Integrated EHR and PHR •Care experience surveys •Patient generated data
•Patient rating of providers •Coordination of care across providers •Adherence reporting •Shared management of action plans •Home monitoring and telemedicine •End of life advanced decisions
•E-visits •Chronic care self-management •Patient set privacy controls •Community support forums and resources
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Future developments Advanced case management
– Collaboration tools between patients, professionals and carers; proactive monitoring of personal care plans
Interactive personal health record – Personalized access to active patient resources. Uploading of
personal clinical and heath information (self-management apps, …)
Advanced social and health integrated home services – smart personal devices for people with chronic conditions, disabilities
or dependence, tele-rehab ...,
Personal services on mobile platforms – chats and other health coaching means, new health and independent
leaving support Apps.
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Osarean and the Basque Chronicity Strategy An international reference
European Innovation Partnership on Active and
Healthy Ageing
ec.europa.eu/active-healthy-ageing
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Osarean 2-year process achievements • 25% e-appointments • 20% PHC encounters are now non-presential • 15,000 calls per month to health advice call center (almost 200,000 per
year); 85% resolution rate • 2,000 outreach calls per month to support home care programs • 29,000 social telealert users have now access to health advice and other
services from home • 3,5 million visits to the new health portal • 5 and growing active active patient programs online • Public health programs supported interactively: HIV, cancer screening, flue
vaccination, healthy life style, … • 20,000 accesses to Personal Health record in two weeks after launching
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Basque Health Service Achievements Reduced Hospital admissions equivalent to 90 M € savings
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Alta
s to
tale
s en
mile
s
Acute hospital discharges. Osakidetza 2002-2012 Medical and Surgical DRGs
Tendencia DRGs Médicos
DRGs Médicos
DRGs Quirúrgicos
16,268
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• The total investment of the Health Management Platform was approximately €11M including project management, licenses, hardware and integration service but excluding operational running costs
• Many other benefits cannot be calculated at this time; for example the substitution of face-to-face interaction, emergency room visits and reduced misuse of Drugs and indirect savings (productive days, …)
• The project is still ongoing and expanded so many additional benefits will emerge
Category Benefit Area Baseline Conservative Pragmatic Optimal Rationale
Cost effectiveness Consultation costs 118.000
nurse calls40%
€1.6M60%
€2.5M80%
€3.3M
118.000 calls to nurses with 85% resolution rate lead to 100.000 calls solved on-line by nurses instead of specialist. Oracle research estimates the hour rate of a nurse is €29 and specialist is €135 with an average interaction time of 20 min. Cost dif ference leads to savings with HMP contribution estimated between 40-80%
Clinical outcomes Less (re) admissions 16.000
admissions 10%
€9.6M20%
€19.2M30%
€28.8M
Previous slide: since start of project nr of medical admissions declined with approx 16.000. Average cost per admission is estimated at €6.000. Oracle estimates the contribution of the HMP between 10-30%
From An Economic Perspective This Leads To Significant Benefit Potential Reduce Costs with the Health Management Platform
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Healthcare expenditures stabilized according to fiscal sustainability
9 205
9 907
11 265
12 552
13 772
12 834
10 792
11 700 11 481 11 408
2 114
2 266
2 478
2 662
2 961
3 284
3 566 3 561 3 448 3 414
2 000
2 200
2 400
2 600
2 800
3 000
3 200
3 400
3 600
8 000
9 000
10 000
11 000
12 000
13 000
14 000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
million €
Fis. Rev. Public Health Exp.
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Change Management Success Factors in Basque Chronic Strategy
Developing a favorable policy environment: – clear agenda, continous leadership, implementation and investment plans
Stimulating system’s thinking with new models of care: – Chronic Care Model; Triple Aim; Risk Stratification
Aligning Top-down and Bottom-Up “integrators” Digital health at the service of clinical integration Encouraging a distributed leadership approach
“Make no little plans. They have no impact to stir men’s blood and probably will not themselves be realised”
Bengoa R. Transforming health care: an approach to system-wide implementation. Int J Integr Care 2013; Jul–Sep,
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A WORLD OF POSSIBILITIES
FOR A BRIGHT, MODERN HEALTH SYSTEM