learn islam-fb course term1 fiqh sn

8/6/2019 Learn Islam-FB course *Term1* Fiqh SN

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Disclaimer:Disclaimer:Disclaimer:Disclaimer: 1. These are NOT the complete notes.1. These are NOT the complete notes.1. These are NOT the complete notes.1. These are NOT the complete notes.2. May contain mistakes, spell errors etc.2. May contain mistakes, spell errors etc.2. May contain mistakes, spell errors etc.2. May contain mistakes, spell errors etc.3. Enhance the notes, if possible3. Enhance the notes, if possible3. Enhance the notes, if possible3. Enhance the notes, if possible

Merits of Knowledge:Merits of Knowledge:Merits of Knowledge:Merits of Knowledge:

1.1.1.1. Soorah AlMujaadilah 58:11Soorah AlMujaadilah 58:11Soorah AlMujaadilah 58:11Soorah AlMujaadilah 58:11

““““Allah will raise those who haveAllah will raise those who haveAllah will raise those who haveAllah will raise those who have believedbelievedbelievedbelieved among you andamong you andamong you andamong you andthose who werethose who werethose who werethose who were given knowledge given knowledge given knowledge given knowledge, by degrees., by degrees., by degrees., by degrees.””””

2.2.2.2. Soorah Taaha 20:114Soorah Taaha 20:114Soorah Taaha 20:114Soorah Taaha 20:114

“And say my Lord increase me in knowledge”“And say my Lord increase me in knowledge”“And say my Lord increase me in knowledge”“And say my Lord increase me in knowledge”

3.3.3.3. Hadith of Hadith of Hadith of Hadith of Abu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu Hurairah (radhi(radhi(radhi(radhi allaahu anhu):allaahu anhu):allaahu anhu):allaahu anhu):

“A person who“A person who“A person who“A person who followsfollowsfollowsfollows aaaa pathpathpathpath for acquirinfor acquirinfor acquirinfor acquiring g g gknowledgeknowledgeknowledgeknowledge Allah will makeAllah will makeAllah will makeAllah will make easy easy easy easy thethethethe passage for Paradisepassage for Paradisepassage for Paradisepassage for Paradise for him”for him”for him”for him” [Muslim][Muslim][Muslim][Muslim]



Definition of Islam:Definition of Islam:Definition of Islam:Definition of Islam:

Submitting to the will of Allah and obeying His Laws.Submitting to the will of Allah and obeying His Laws.Submitting to the will of Allah and obeying His Laws.Submitting to the will of Allah and obeying His Laws.

Pillars of Islam:Pillars of Islam:Pillars of Islam:Pillars of Islam:

::::ادة

ا لر نأ أو ا إ إ نأ أ

1. Allah says in Soorah1. Allah says in Soorah1. Allah says in Soorah1. Allah says in Soorah adhdhaariyaat 51:56adhdhaariyaat 51:56adhdhaariyaat 51:56adhdhaariyaat 51:56

أرآن ام

ادة

إم اة

إء اآة

م رن

ا



2.2.2.2. And in SoorahAnd in SoorahAnd in SoorahAnd in Soorah Alan’aam 6:162Alan’aam 6:162Alan’aam 6:162Alan’aam 6:162

Ibaadah:Ibaadah:Ibaadah:Ibaadah: Everything that (statements & Everything that (statements & Everything that (statements & Everything that (statements & deeds)deeds)deeds)deeds) – –– –

Allah lovesAllah lovesAllah lovesAllah loves – –– – accepted by Himaccepted by Himaccepted by Himaccepted by Him – –– – with full submission:with full submission:with full submission:with full submission:inwardly inwardly inwardly inwardly----outwardly outwardly outwardly outwardly----humility humility humility humility----sincerity.sincerity.sincerity.sincerity.

اة ::::

1.1.1.1. IbrahimIbrahimIbrahimIbrahim (alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam)– –– – SoorahSoorahSoorahSoorah Ibrahim 14:40Ibrahim 14:40Ibrahim 14:40Ibrahim 14:40

2. Allah to2. Allah to2. Allah to2. Allah to MosesMosesMosesMoses (alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam) – –– – Soorah TaahaSoorah TaahaSoorah TaahaSoorah Taaha20:20:20:20:14141414



3.3.3.3. ‘Eesa‘Eesa‘Eesa‘Eesa (alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam)(alaihi salaam) – –– – Soorah Maryam 19:31Soorah Maryam 19:31Soorah Maryam 19:31Soorah Maryam 19:31

“And He has enjoined upon me prayer and zakaah as long as I live”“And He has enjoined upon me prayer and zakaah as long as I live”“And He has enjoined upon me prayer and zakaah as long as I live”“And He has enjoined upon me prayer and zakaah as long as I live”

4.4.4.4. MuhammadMuhammadMuhammadMuhammad (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam)(salallaahu alaihi wa sallam)(salallaahu alaihi wa sallam)(salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) – –– – SoorahSoorahSoorahSoorahankaboot 29:45ankaboot 29:45ankaboot 29:45ankaboot 29:45

““““Recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of Recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of Recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of Recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of the Book and establish prayer.the Book and establish prayer.the Book and establish prayer.the Book and establish prayer.””””

5. To the5. To the5. To the5. To the believersbelieversbelieversbelievers – –– – Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:103Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:103Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:103Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:103

““““Indeed, prayer has been decreed upon the believers aIndeed, prayer has been decreed upon the believers aIndeed, prayer has been decreed upon the believers aIndeed, prayer has been decreed upon the believers adecree of specified times.decree of specified times.decree of specified times.decree of specified times.””””

::::اآة

1. Soorah1. Soorah1. Soorah1. Soorah AnNoor 24:56AnNoor 24:56AnNoor 24:56AnNoor 24:56

Definition:Definition:Definition:Definition: Obligatory charity.Obligatory charity.Obligatory charity.Obligatory charity.

Specific:Specific:Specific:Specific: condition, people, timecondition, people, timecondition, people, timecondition, people, time



Benefits:Benefits:Benefits:Benefits:

1.1.1.1. ObedienceObedienceObedienceObedience to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.2. Help2. Help2. Help2. Help needy & poor.needy & poor.needy & poor.needy & poor. 3.3.3.3. GGGGiver: purify iver: purify iver: purify iver: purify g gg greedy. Teachreedy. Teachreedy. Teachreedy. Teach g gg generosity. (enerosity. (enerosity. (enerosity. (3333GGGG))))

4.4.4.4. ReceiverReceiverReceiverReceiver: pur: pur: pur: purify ify ify ify

envy, jealousy envy, jealousy envy, jealousy envy, jealousy towards rich.towards rich.towards rich.towards rich.

Forms of wealth:Forms of wealth:Forms of wealth:Forms of wealth:

1. Gold/Silver/Money 1. Gold/Silver/Money 1. Gold/Silver/Money 1. Gold/Silver/Money 2. Trade goods for2. Trade goods for2. Trade goods for2. Trade goods for salesalesalesale – –– – vehicle, land, food etcvehicle, land, food etcvehicle, land, food etcvehicle, land, food etc3. Camel/Cow/Sheep3. Camel/Cow/Sheep3. Camel/Cow/Sheep3. Camel/Cow/Sheep4.4.4.4. CertainCertainCertainCertain products of landproducts of landproducts of landproducts of land – –– – wheat, corn, date etc.wheat, corn, date etc.wheat, corn, date etc.wheat, corn, date etc.

Recipients of Zakaah:Recipients of Zakaah:Recipients of Zakaah:Recipients of Zakaah:

Hadith by Hadith by Hadith by Hadith by Abu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu Hurairah (r(r(r(radhi allaahu anhu):adhi allaahu anhu):adhi allaahu anhu):adhi allaahu anhu):

1. Needy 1. Needy 1. Needy 1. Needy 2. Poor2. Poor2. Poor2. Poor3. Collectors of Zakaah3. Collectors of Zakaah3. Collectors of Zakaah3. Collectors of Zakaah4. To win hearts to Islam4. To win hearts to Islam4. To win hearts to Islam4. To win hearts to Islam5. To free slaves5. To free slaves5. To free slaves5. To free slaves6. Travellers6. Travellers6. Travellers6. Travellers

::::ام

Soorah AlBaqarah 2:183Soorah AlBaqarah 2:183Soorah AlBaqarah 2:183Soorah AlBaqarah 2:183



Merits of Fasting:Merits of Fasting:Merits of Fasting:Merits of Fasting:

1. Every deed is multiplied1. Every deed is multiplied1. Every deed is multiplied1. Every deed is multiplied 10101010----700700700700 times.times.times.times.

2.2.2.2. ExceptExceptExceptExcept fasting. Fasting is for Allah andfasting. Fasting is for Allah andfasting. Fasting is for Allah andfasting. Fasting is for Allah and He will reward itHe will reward itHe will reward itHe will reward it

3. Leaves food and drink for the3. Leaves food and drink for the3. Leaves food and drink for the3. Leaves food and drink for the sake of Allah.sake of Allah.sake of Allah.sake of Allah.

4. 2 moments of joy 4. 2 moments of joy 4. 2 moments of joy 4. 2 moments of joy breaking fabreaking fabreaking fabreaking fast & meeting Allahst & meeting Allahst & meeting Allahst & meeting Allah....

5.5.5.5. Smell from the mouthSmell from the mouthSmell from the mouthSmell from the mouth of fasting personof fasting personof fasting personof fasting person – –– – moremoremoremore pleasantpleasantpleasantpleasantthanthanthanthan musk musk musk musk – –– – to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.


1.1.1.1. ObedienceObedienceObedienceObedience to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.2. Train:2. Train:2. Train:2. Train: TaqwaTaqwaTaqwaTaqwa....3. Fearing Allah3. Fearing Allah3. Fearing Allah3. Fearing Allah – –– – avoiding His prohibitionsavoiding His prohibitionsavoiding His prohibitionsavoiding His prohibitions – –– – fulfillingfulfillingfulfillingfulfillingHis orders.His orders.His orders.His orders.4. Teach:4. Teach:4. Teach:4. Teach: Patience & Sincerity Patience & Sincerity Patience & Sincerity Patience & Sincerity

ا::::Soorah AalaSoorah AalaSoorah AalaSoorah Aala----Imraan 3:97Imraan 3:97Imraan 3:97Imraan 3:97

“And [due]“And [due]“And [due]“And [due] to Allah from the people is a pilgrimage to the Houseto Allah from the people is a pilgrimage to the Houseto Allah from the people is a pilgrimage to the Houseto Allah from the people is a pilgrimage to the House””””

Meaning of Hajj:Meaning of Hajj:Meaning of Hajj:Meaning of Hajj:

Hadith by Hadith by Hadith by Hadith by AishaAishaAishaAisha (radhi allaahu anha),(radhi allaahu anha),(radhi allaahu anha),(radhi allaahu anha),

1. Tawaaf 1. Tawaaf 1. Tawaaf 1. Tawaaf 2. Sa’ee2. Sa’ee2. Sa’ee2. Sa’ee3. Throwing Jamaarat3. Throwing Jamaarat3. Throwing Jamaarat3. Throwing Jamaarat

For theFor theFor theFor the remembrance of Allah.remembrance of Allah.remembrance of Allah.remembrance of Allah.



Merits of Hajj:Merits of Hajj:Merits of Hajj:Merits of Hajj:

2 hadith by 2 hadith by 2 hadith by 2 hadith by Abu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu Hurairah (radhi allaahu anhu),(radhi allaahu anhu),(radhi allaahu anhu),(radhi allaahu anhu),

1. Made Hajj1. Made Hajj1. Made Hajj1. Made Hajj – –– – nononono obscene languageobscene languageobscene languageobscene language – –– – nononono immoralimmoralimmoralimmoralbehaviour.behaviour.behaviour.behaviour.

ReturnReturnReturnReturn – –– – child just bornchild just bornchild just bornchild just born

2.2.2.2. Erase sinsErase sinsErase sinsErase sins betweenbetweenbetweenbetween 2 umrahs.2 umrahs.2 umrahs.2 umrahs. AcceptedAcceptedAcceptedAccepted HajjHajjHajjHajj – –– – RewardRewardRewardReward Jannah. Jannah. Jannah. Jannah.


1.1.1.1. ObedienceObedienceObedienceObedience to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.to Allah.2.2.2.2. Universality Universality Universality Universality of Islam.of Islam.of Islam.of Islam.3. Reminds3. Reminds3. Reminds3. Reminds – –– – Day of Judgement.Day of Judgement.Day of Judgement.Day of Judgement.

Salah:Salah:Salah:Salah:1. One of the1. One of the1. One of the1. One of the mainmainmainmain obligations.obligations.obligations.obligations.2222. First act. First act. First act. First act of worship decreed by Allah.of worship decreed by Allah.of worship decreed by Allah.of worship decreed by Allah.3. Decreed on the night of isra wal3. Decreed on the night of isra wal3. Decreed on the night of isra wal3. Decreed on the night of isra wal mi’raajmi’raajmi’raajmi’raaj

4. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi4. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi4. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi4. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said:wa sallam) said:wa sallam) said:wa sallam) said:“The obligation which“The obligation which“The obligation which“The obligation which distinguishesdistinguishesdistinguishesdistinguishes us from theus from theus from theus from the

disbelievers isdisbelievers isdisbelievers isdisbelievers is salahsalahsalahsalah and one who renounces it is aand one who renounces it is aand one who renounces it is aand one who renounces it is adisbelieverdisbelieverdisbelieverdisbeliever”””” [Muslim][Muslim][Muslim][Muslim]

Purification:Purification:Purification:Purification:

1. Purity 1. Purity 1. Purity 1. Purity – –– – beautifulbeautifulbeautifulbeautiful wordwordwordword – –– – pleasingpleasingpleasingpleasing to ears.to ears.to ears.to ears.



2.2.2.2.

3333. Both. Both. Both. Both inwardinwardinwardinward andandandand outwardoutwardoutwardoutward purity purity purity purity – –– – importantimportantimportantimportant in Islamin Islamin Islamin Islam

4444. Hadith of . Hadith of . Hadith of . Hadith of Abu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu Hurairah (radhi allaahu anhu):(radhi allaahu anhu):(radhi allaahu anhu):(radhi allaahu anhu):

River next doorRiver next doorRiver next doorRiver next door – –– – 5 times bath5 times bath5 times bath5 times bath – –– – salahsalahsalahsalah – –– – washes sinswashes sinswashes sinswashes sins

5555. Hadith in. Hadith in. Hadith in. Hadith in MuslimMuslimMuslimMuslim::::

NoNoNoNo prayerprayerprayerprayer accepted withoutaccepted withoutaccepted withoutaccepted without purification.purification.purification.purification.NoNoNoNo charity charity charity charity accepted fromaccepted fromaccepted fromaccepted from impermissible earnings.impermissible earnings.impermissible earnings.impermissible earnings.

6666. Hadith of . Hadith of . Hadith of . Hadith of Ibn ‘AbbasIbn ‘AbbasIbn ‘AbbasIbn ‘Abbas (radhi allaahu anhu):(radhi allaahu anhu):(radhi allaahu anhu):(radhi allaahu anhu):

Punishment in grave:Punishment in grave:Punishment in grave:Punishment in grave:

no guarding fromno guarding fromno guarding fromno guarding from urineurineurineurine spreadingspreadingspreadingspreading nameemah.nameemah.nameemah.nameemah.

7777.... Muslim purifies himself Muslim purifies himself Muslim purifies himself Muslim purifies himself – –– – accordaccordaccordaccording toing toing toing to Allah’sAllah’sAllah’sAllah’scommandments & Prophet’s instructionscommandments & Prophet’s instructionscommandments & Prophet’s instructionscommandments & Prophet’s instructions – –– – sins purified.sins purified.sins purified.sins purified.

8888. Warning for neglecting purity:. Warning for neglecting purity:. Warning for neglecting purity:. Warning for neglecting purity:SalahSalahSalahSalah

Tawaaf Tawaaf Tawaaf Tawaaf

Purity Purity Purity Purity

Spiritual Purity S iritual PuritS iritual PuritSpiritual Purity Physical Purity Ph sical PuritPh sical PuritPhy sical Purity

Purity of body Purity of body Purity of body Purity of body from impuritiesfrom impuritiesfrom impuritiesfrom impurities Purity of oneself from faultsPurity of oneself from faultsPurity of oneself from faultsPurity of oneself from faults& sins an& sins an& sins an& sins and replacing themd replacing themd replacing themd replacing themby good deedsby good deedsby good deedsby good deeds

Minor impurity makeMinor impurity makeMinor impurity makeMinor impurity makewudhoo’wudhoo’wudhoo’wudhoo’

Major impurity makeMajor impurity makeMajor impurity makeMajor impurity make

GhuslGhuslGhuslGhusl



Touching the Mushaf etcTouching the Mushaf etcTouching the Mushaf etcTouching the Mushaf etc

Unique Qualities of Purification:Unique Qualities of Purification:Unique Qualities of Purification:Unique Qualities of Purification:

1. Half of faith:1. Half of faith:1. Half of faith:1. Half of faith:

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,“C“C“C“Cleanliness is half of faith”.leanliness is half of faith”.leanliness is half of faith”.leanliness is half of faith”. [Muslim][Muslim][Muslim][Muslim] 2. Way to please Allah and earn His love:2. Way to please Allah and earn His love:2. Way to please Allah and earn His love:2. Way to please Allah and earn His love:

Soorah AlBaqarah:Soorah AlBaqarah:Soorah AlBaqarah:Soorah AlBaqarah:“Allah loves those who“Allah loves those who“Allah loves those who“Allah loves those who continuously continuously continuously continuously seek repentance andseek repentance andseek repentance andseek repentance andpurify themselves”.purify themselves”.purify themselves”.purify themselves”.

3. Guarding and preserving purification3. Guarding and preserving purification3. Guarding and preserving purification3. Guarding and preserving purification – –– – quality of quality of quality of quality of believersbelieversbelieversbelievers – –– – typtyptyptype of worship only Allah knows.e of worship only Allah knows.e of worship only Allah knows.e of worship only Allah knows.

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said, “Only “Only “Only “Only believers guard and preserve their wudhu’”believers guard and preserve their wudhu’”believers guard and preserve their wudhu’”believers guard and preserve their wudhu’”

4. Leads to acceptance of du’a:4. Leads to acceptance of du’a:4. Leads to acceptance of du’a:4. Leads to acceptance of du’a:

Hadith of Hadith of Hadith of Hadith of Amr ibn AbasahAmr ibn AbasahAmr ibn AbasahAmr ibn Abasah::::

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallamProphet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallamProphet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallamProphet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,) said,) said,) said, “No“No“No“Nobelieverbelieverbelieverbeliever sleeps in a state of purity sleeps in a state of purity sleeps in a state of purity sleeps in a state of purity and when heand when heand when heand when he wakes up,wakes up,wakes up,wakes up,mentions Allah’s namementions Allah’s namementions Allah’s namementions Allah’s name and asksand asksand asksand asks anything good in thisanything good in thisanything good in thisanything good in thisworld or Hereafter,world or Hereafter,world or Hereafter,world or Hereafter, except that Allahexcept that Allahexcept that Allahexcept that Allah grants what he grants what he grants what he grants what heasked”asked”asked”asked”

5. Elevates ranks and status:5. Elevates ranks and status:5. Elevates ranks and status:5. Elevates ranks and status:

Hadith of Hadith of Hadith of Hadith of Abu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu HurairahAbu Hurairah (radhi a(radhi a(radhi a(radhi allaahu anhu):llaahu anhu):llaahu anhu):llaahu anhu):

Sound of foot steps of Sound of foot steps of Sound of foot steps of Sound of foot steps of BilalBilalBilalBilal (radhi allaahu anhu)(radhi allaahu anhu)(radhi allaahu anhu)(radhi allaahu anhu)in Paradisein Paradisein Paradisein Paradise ahead of Rasoolullaahahead of Rasoolullaahahead of Rasoolullaahahead of Rasoolullaah (salallaahu alaihi wa(salallaahu alaihi wa(salallaahu alaihi wa(salallaahu alaihi wasallam)sallam)sallam)sallam)---- most promisingmost promisingmost promisingmost promising actactactact – –– – making wudhumaking wudhumaking wudhumaking wudhu day/nightday/nightday/nightday/night – –– – exceptexceptexceptexcept performing voluntary salahperforming voluntary salahperforming voluntary salahperforming voluntary salah....



Wudhu:Wudhu:Wudhu:Wudhu:

1. Before sala1. Before sala1. Before sala1. Before salaahahahah – –– – purify withpurify withpurify withpurify with certain procedurecertain procedurecertain procedurecertain procedure (wudhu)(wudhu)(wudhu)(wudhu) – –– – otherwiseotherwiseotherwiseotherwise not valid in the sight of Allah.not valid in the sight of Allah.not valid in the sight of Allah.not valid in the sight of Allah.

2.2.2.2. Soorah AlMaaidah 5:6Soorah AlMaaidah 5:6Soorah AlMaaidah 5:6Soorah AlMaaidah 5:6

“O You who believe! When you prepare for“O You who believe! When you prepare for“O You who believe! When you prepare for“O You who believe! When you prepare for salaahsalaahsalaahsalaah::::Wash yourWash yourWash yourWash your facefacefaceface Wash yourWash yourWash yourWash your armsarmsarmsarms upto elbowsupto elbowsupto elbowsupto elbowsRub yourRub yourRub yourRub your headheadheadhead (with water)(with water)(with water)(with water)Wash youWash youWash youWash you feetfeetfeetfeet upto aupto aupto aupto ankles”nkles”nkles”nkles”

3. Hadith3. Hadith3. Hadith3. Hadith – –– – Prayer without wudhu is invalidPrayer without wudhu is invalidPrayer without wudhu is invalidPrayer without wudhu is invalid

Before Wudhu’:Before Wudhu’:Before Wudhu’:Before Wudhu’:

1. Islam1. Islam1. Islam1. Islam2. Sanity and consciousness2. Sanity and consciousness2. Sanity and consciousness2. Sanity and consciousness3. AnNiyyah3. AnNiyyah3. AnNiyyah3. AnNiyyah

4. Purifying from urine, excrement etc4. Purifying from urine, excrement etc4. Purifying from urine, excrement etc4. Purifying from urine, excrement etc5. Purity of water5. Purity of water5. Purity of water5. Purity of water6. Nothing prevents water from reaching the parts to be6. Nothing prevents water from reaching the parts to be6. Nothing prevents water from reaching the parts to be6. Nothing prevents water from reaching the parts to bewashed.washed.washed.washed.7. Being cons7. Being cons7. Being cons7. Being conscious and keeping wudhu’ in mind.cious and keeping wudhu’ in mind.cious and keeping wudhu’ in mind.cious and keeping wudhu’ in mind.

Essential Acts of Wudhu’:Essential Acts of Wudhu’:Essential Acts of Wudhu’:Essential Acts of Wudhu’:

1. Washing the face once including:1. Washing the face once including:1. Washing the face once including:1. Washing the face once including: – –– – madhmadhamadhmadhamadhmadhamadhmadha ---- washing mouthwashing mouthwashing mouthwashing mouth

ا – –– – istinshaqistinshaqistinshaqistinshaq ---- passing water inside nosepassing water inside nosepassing water inside nosepassing water inside nose

ا – –– – istintharistintharistintharistinthar ---- blowing it outblowing it outblowing it outblowing it out

2. Washing each arm once.2. Washing each arm once.2. Washing each arm once.2. Washing each arm once.



3. Wiping the3. Wiping the3. Wiping the3. Wiping the entire head once and passing water in andentire head once and passing water in andentire head once and passing water in andentire head once and passing water in andout ears.out ears.out ears.out ears.

4. Washing the feet upto ankles.4. Washing the feet upto ankles.4. Washing the feet upto ankles.4. Washing the feet upto ankles.

5. Performing above acts in order.5. Performing above acts in order.5. Performing above acts in order.5. Performing above acts in order.

6. Performing continuously without leaving unnecessary 6. Performing continuously without leaving unnecessary 6. Performing continuously without leaving unnecessary 6. Performing continuously without leaving unnecessary gaps. gaps. gaps. gaps.

Voluntary but recommended acts:Voluntary but recommended acts:Voluntary but recommended acts:Voluntary but recommended acts:

In theIn theIn theIn the beginningbeginningbeginningbeginning::::1. Basmallah1. Basmallah1. Basmallah1. Basmallah2. Washing hands upto wrist2. Washing hands upto wrist2. Washing hands upto wrist2. Washing hands upto wrist....

Note:Note:Note:Note:If wudhuIf wudhuIf wudhuIf wudhu’’’’ isisisis perfectperfectperfectperfect::::

1. Sins even1. Sins even1. Sins even1. Sins even under the nailsunder the nailsunder the nailsunder the nails is forgivenis forgivenis forgivenis forgiven2.2.2.2. AllAllAllAll previous sins forgivenprevious sins forgivenprevious sins forgivenprevious sins forgiven – –– – walkingwalkingwalkingwalking to masjidto masjidto masjidto masjid – –– –

supererogatory supererogatory supererogatory supererogatory act of worship.act of worship.act of worship.act of worship.3. Sins forgiven with water or3. Sins forgiven with water or3. Sins forgiven with water or3. Sins forgiven with water or last drop of last drop of last drop of last drop of waterwaterwaterwater fromfromfromfrom

eyes, hands, feeteyes, hands, feeteyes, hands, feeteyes, hands, feet

Wudhu’ Procedure:Wudhu’ Procedure:Wudhu’ Procedure:Wudhu’ Procedure:

1.1.1.1. AnNiyyahAnNiyyahAnNiyyahAnNiyyah to perform wudhu’ withto perform wudhu’ withto perform wudhu’ withto perform wudhu’ with sincere homagesincere homagesincere homagesincere homage andandandandseeking theseeking theseeking theseeking the pleasurepleasurepleasurepleasure of Allah.of Allah.of Allah.of Allah. Not to be utteredNot to be utteredNot to be utteredNot to be uttered but inbut inbut inbut inheart.heart.heart.heart.

2. Saying2. Saying2. Saying2. Saying basmallahbasmallahbasmallahbasmallah....

3. Washing hands upto wrists 3 times,3. Washing hands upto wrists 3 times,3. Washing hands upto wrists 3 times,3. Washing hands upto wrists 3 times, rubbing & lettingrubbing & lettingrubbing & lettingrubbing & letting

water f water f water f water flow between fingers.low between fingers.low between fingers.low between fingers.



4. Washing the mouth 3 times and using4. Washing the mouth 3 times and using4. Washing the mouth 3 times and using4. Washing the mouth 3 times and usingmiswak/toothbrush/fingersmiswak/toothbrush/fingersmiswak/toothbrush/fingersmiswak/toothbrush/fingers to brush the teeth & gums.to brush the teeth & gums.to brush the teeth & gums.to brush the teeth & gums.

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam):Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam):Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam):Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam): “If it was not“If it was not“If it was not“If it was notfor over burdening my ummah, I would have orderedfor over burdening my ummah, I would have orderedfor over burdening my ummah, I would have orderedfor over burdening my ummah, I would have orderedthem to use miswak forthem to use miswak forthem to use miswak forthem to use miswak for every w every w every w every wudhu’udhu’udhu’udhu’””””

5. Sniffing water in n out nostrils 3 times.5. Sniffing water in n out nostrils 3 times.5. Sniffing water in n out nostrils 3 times.5. Sniffing water in n out nostrils 3 times.

6. Washing entire face with both hands 3 times, from6. Washing entire face with both hands 3 times, from6. Washing entire face with both hands 3 times, from6. Washing entire face with both hands 3 times, fromforehead to chinforehead to chinforehead to chinforehead to chin – –– – ear to ear.ear to ear.ear to ear.ear to ear.

7. Washing both the arms till elbows 3 times. Right arm7. Washing both the arms till elbows 3 times. Right arm7. Washing both the arms till elbows 3 times. Right arm7. Washing both the arms till elbows 3 times. Right armfirst then left arm.first then left arm.first then left arm.first then left arm. Rubbed while washingRubbed while washingRubbed while washingRubbed while washing....

8.8.8.8. Wetting both hWetting both hWetting both hWetting both handsandsandsands and wiping the entire head fromand wiping the entire head fromand wiping the entire head fromand wiping the entire head fromforehead to nape andforehead to nape andforehead to nape andforehead to nape and returningreturningreturningreturning back.back.back.back.

9. Wipe the ear lobes,9. Wipe the ear lobes,9. Wipe the ear lobes,9. Wipe the ear lobes, withoutwithoutwithoutwithout wetting the hands again.wetting the hands again.wetting the hands again.wetting the hands again.ForefingersForefingersForefingersForefingers – –– – inner lobe; thumbinner lobe; thumbinner lobe; thumbinner lobe; thumb – –– – outer lobe.outer lobe.outer lobe.outer lobe.

10. Washing both feet upto ankles,10. Washing both feet upto ankles,10. Washing both feet upto ankles,10. Washing both feet upto ankles, rubbrubbrubbrubbing and lettinging and lettinging and lettinging and lettingwater pass through toeswater pass through toeswater pass through toeswater pass through toes....

Important points on wudhu’:Important points on wudhu’:Important points on wudhu’:Important points on wudhu’:

1.1.1.1. ShouldShouldShouldShould not wastenot wastenot wastenot waste water more than what is necessary.water more than what is necessary.water more than what is necessary.water more than what is necessary.

2. Recommended to2. Recommended to2. Recommended to2. Recommended to go beyond go beyond go beyond go beyond the area required to bethe area required to bethe area required to bethe area required to bewashedwashedwashedwashed – –– – beyond elbows & ankles.beyond elbows & ankles.beyond elbows & ankles.beyond elbows & ankles.

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam):Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam):Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam):Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam):Ummah distinguishedUmmah distinguishedUmmah distinguishedUmmah distinguished – –– – brightness in face & brightness in face & brightness in face & brightness in face &

handshandshandshands – –– – wudhu’ practice. Whoever wants to increase hiswudhu’ practice. Whoever wants to increase hiswudhu’ practice. Whoever wants to increase hiswudhu’ practice. Whoever wants to increase hisbrightnessbrightnessbrightnessbrightness can do socan do socan do socan do so....

3. Sins forgiven even3. Sins forgiven even3. Sins forgiven even3. Sins forgiven even under the nails.under the nails.under the nails.under the nails.

4. After wudhu’ recite the shahada.4. After wudhu’ recite the shahada.4. After wudhu’ recite the shahada.4. After wudhu’ recite the shahada.



و ا إ نأ أو نأ أرو

ا او اا ا ا

Umar bin AlKhattabUmar bin AlKhattabUmar bin AlKhattabUmar bin AlKhattab (radhi allaahu anhu) said regarding(radhi allaahu anhu) said regarding(radhi allaahu anhu) said regarding(radhi allaahu anhu) said regarding

above, “above, “above, “above, “8 doors of Jannah are opened8 doors of Jannah are opened8 doors of Jannah are opened8 doors of Jannah are opened for him & may enterfor him & may enterfor him & may enterfor him & may enterfrom whatever he wishes”from whatever he wishes”from whatever he wishes”from whatever he wishes”

5.5.5.5. Pray 2Pray 2Pray 2Pray 2 rak’aatrak’aatrak’aatrak’aat after performing wudhu. Hadith of after performing wudhu. Hadith of after performing wudhu. Hadith of after performing wudhu. Hadith of AbuAbuAbuAbuHurairahHurairahHurairahHurairah regardingregardingregardingregarding BilalBilalBilalBilal (radhi allaahu anhuma)(radhi allaahu anhuma)(radhi allaahu anhuma)(radhi allaahu anhuma)....

Wiping over the socks:Wiping over the socks:Wiping over the socks:Wiping over the socks:

1. If the socks are1. If the socks are1. If the socks are1. If the socks are worn on tahaaraworn on tahaaraworn on tahaaraworn on tahaara – –– – for the next wudhu,for the next wudhu,for the next wudhu,for the next wudhu,it is allowed toit is allowed toit is allowed toit is allowed to wipe over the socks with wet handswipe over the socks with wet handswipe over the socks with wet handswipe over the socks with wet hands insteadinsteadinsteadinsteadof washing the f of washing the f of washing the f of washing the feet.eet.eet.eet.

2. Time limit:2. Time limit:2. Time limit:2. Time limit:Traveller: continuous 3 days n nights (72 hrs)Traveller: continuous 3 days n nights (72 hrs)Traveller: continuous 3 days n nights (72 hrs)Traveller: continuous 3 days n nights (72 hrs)Resident: continuous 1 day n night (24 hour)Resident: continuous 1 day n night (24 hour)Resident: continuous 1 day n night (24 hour)Resident: continuous 1 day n night (24 hour)

How to do?How to do?How to do?How to do?Remove shoesRemove shoesRemove shoesRemove shoes – –– – wet hands pass over thewet hands pass over thewet hands pass over thewet hands pass over the upperupperupperupper surfacesurfacesurfacesurface

of socksof socksof socksof socks – –– – no needno needno needno need to wipe bottom part.to wipe bottom part.to wipe bottom part.to wipe bottom part.

Privilege cPrivilege cPrivilege cPrivilege ceases:eases:eases:eases:1. When the1. When the1. When the1. When the time limittime limittime limittime limit ends.ends.ends.ends.2. When the socks are2. When the socks are2. When the socks are2. When the socks are removed.removed.removed.removed.

3. When3. When3. When3. When ‘ghusl’‘ghusl’‘ghusl’‘ghusl’ becomes necessary.becomes necessary.becomes necessary.becomes necessary.

Matters invalidate wudhu’:Matters invalidate wudhu’:Matters invalidate wudhu’:Matters invalidate wudhu’:

1. Passing1. Passing1. Passing1. Passing urine, excrement or windurine, excrement or windurine, excrement or windurine, excrement or wind. It necessitates. It necessitates. It necessitates. It necessitatescleaning with water.cleaning with water.cleaning with water.cleaning with water.



If water not found then useIf water not found then useIf water not found then useIf water not found then use dry substancedry substancedry substancedry substancessss like stone,like stone,like stone,like stone,dry wood, tissue paper etcdry wood, tissue paper etcdry wood, tissue paper etcdry wood, tissue paper etc – –– – istijmaaristijmaaristijmaaristijmaar.... OddOddOddOdd numbersnumbersnumbersnumberspreferred.preferred.preferred.preferred. CompletCompletCompletCompletely ely ely ely remove the filth.remove the filth.remove the filth.remove the filth.

If suffered from continuous wetting, passing wind orIf suffered from continuous wetting, passing wind orIf suffered from continuous wetting, passing wind orIf suffered from continuous wetting, passing wind oristihaadhaistihaadhaistihaadhaistihaadha – –– – perform wudhu’perform wudhu’perform wudhu’perform wudhu’ onceonceonceonce beforebeforebeforebefore every every every every salah.salah.salah.salah.

2.2.2.2. Sexual intercourseSexual intercourseSexual intercourseSexual intercourse, semen relea, semen relea, semen relea, semen released due tosed due tosed due tosed due to wet dreams.wet dreams.wet dreams.wet dreams.

3. Eating3. Eating3. Eating3. Eating camel’s meat.camel’s meat.camel’s meat.camel’s meat.

4. Lose of 4. Lose of 4. Lose of 4. Lose of consciousnessconsciousnessconsciousnessconsciousness::::deep sleepdeep sleepdeep sleepdeep sleepfaintingfaintingfaintingfaintingbecoming insane (na’oodubillaah)becoming insane (na’oodubillaah)becoming insane (na’oodubillaah)becoming insane (na’oodubillaah)

5. Touching the sexual organs5. Touching the sexual organs5. Touching the sexual organs5. Touching the sexual organs – –– – intentionally, directly,intentionally, directly,intentionally, directly,intentionally, directly,unclothed.unclothed.unclothed.unclothed.

GhuslGhuslGhuslGhusl in Islam:in Islam:in Islam:in Islam:Washing the whole body.Washing the whole body.Washing the whole body.Washing the whole body.

SoSoSoSoorahorahorahorah AlMaa’idah 5:6AlMaa’idah 5:6AlMaa’idah 5:6AlMaa’idah 5:6

“And if you are in a ceremonial impurity, wash your“And if you are in a ceremonial impurity, wash your“And if you are in a ceremonial impurity, wash your“And if you are in a ceremonial impurity, wash yourwhole body”whole body”whole body”whole body”

Ghusl is Obligatory:Ghusl is Obligatory:Ghusl is Obligatory:Ghusl is Obligatory:

1. After1. After1. After1. After discharge of semendischarge of semendischarge of semendischarge of semen due to stimulation eitherdue to stimulation eitherdue to stimulation eitherdue to stimulation eitherawake or asleepawake or asleepawake or asleepawake or asleep wetnesswetnesswetnesswetness is important.is important.is important.is important. The person isThe person isThe person isThe person iscalledcalledcalledcalled JUNUB. JUNUB. JUNUB. JUNUB.

2. After2. After2. After2. After sexual intercoursexual intercoursexual intercoursexual intercoursesesese even if there iseven if there iseven if there iseven if there is nononono ejaculation.ejaculation.ejaculation.ejaculation.



3. After3. After3. After3. After haydhhaydhhaydhhaydh....

4. After4. After4. After4. After nifaas.nifaas.nifaas.nifaas.

5. When a Muslim5. When a Muslim5. When a Muslim5. When a Muslim diesdiesdiesdies, except a, except a, except a, except a shaheed in battleshaheed in battleshaheed in battleshaheed in battle field.field.field.field.

Ghusl is Preferred:Ghusl is Preferred:Ghusl is Preferred:Ghusl is Preferred:

1. Before1. Before1. Before1. Before:::: going to going to going to going to Jum’ah Salah Jum’ah Salah Jum’ah Salah Jum’ah Salah.... going to going to going to going to 2 ‘Eid salaahs.2 ‘Eid salaahs.2 ‘Eid salaahs.2 ‘Eid salaahs. going to going to going to going to umrah & hajjumrah & hajjumrah & hajjumrah & hajj

2. After:2. After:2. After:2. After:washing awashing awashing awashing a cocococorpserpserpserpse – –– – majority of scholarsmajority of scholarsmajority of scholarsmajority of scholarsembracing Islamembracing Islamembracing Islamembracing Islam for a disbeliever.for a disbeliever.for a disbeliever.for a disbeliever.

Essential Requirements of Ghusl:Essential Requirements of Ghusl:Essential Requirements of Ghusl:Essential Requirements of Ghusl:

1.1.1.1. IntentionIntentionIntentionIntention – –– – dividing line between doing it as a habit anddividing line between doing it as a habit anddividing line between doing it as a habit anddividing line between doing it as a habit and

doing as an ibaadah.doing as an ibaadah.doing as an ibaadah.doing as an ibaadah.

2.2.2.2. Wash the entire body Wash the entire body Wash the entire body Wash the entire body with water freely flowing to allwith water freely flowing to allwith water freely flowing to allwith water freely flowing to allparts.parts.parts.parts.

How isHow isHow isHow is Ghusl performed?Ghusl performed?Ghusl performed?Ghusl performed?

1.1.1.1. AnNiyyahAnNiyyahAnNiyyahAnNiyyah 2. Washing hands upto2. Washing hands upto2. Washing hands upto2. Washing hands upto wristwristwristwrist 3 times.3 times.3 times.3 times.3. Washing the3. Washing the3. Washing the3. Washing the sexual organssexual organssexual organssexual organs properly.properly.properly.properly.4. Making wudhu’ except4. Making wudhu’ except4. Making wudhu’ except4. Making wudhu’ except washing feetswashing feetswashing feetswashing feets (delayed later).(delayed later).(delayed later).(delayed later).5. Pour water over head 3 times,5. Pour water over head 3 times,5. Pour water over head 3 times,5. Pour water over head 3 times, massagemassagemassagemassage till the watertill the watertill the watertill the waterreaches the roots of hair.reaches the roots of hair.reaches the roots of hair.reaches the roots of hair.6. Pour wate6. Pour wate6. Pour wate6. Pour water liberally over all body fromr liberally over all body fromr liberally over all body fromr liberally over all body from right to leftright to leftright to leftright to left – –– – ensuringensuringensuringensuring armpit, inside navel, inside earlobe.armpit, inside navel, inside earlobe.armpit, inside navel, inside earlobe.armpit, inside navel, inside earlobe.



7. Move a little further from where you were and wash7. Move a little further from where you were and wash7. Move a little further from where you were and wash7. Move a little further from where you were and wash your feet your feet your feet your feet – –– – right foot to leftright foot to leftright foot to leftright foot to left....

Note:Note:Note:Note:

1. A women1. A women1. A women1. A women does notdoes notdoes notdoes not need to undo her plaited hair forneed to undo her plaited hair forneed to undo her plaited hair forneed to undo her plaited hair for

ghusl due to ghusl due to ghusl due to ghusl due to sexual intercourse or wet dreamsexual intercourse or wet dreamsexual intercourse or wet dreamsexual intercourse or wet dream butbutbutbut undo itundo itundo itundo itfor ghusl after haydh.for ghusl after haydh.for ghusl after haydh.for ghusl after haydh.

2. Recite the du’a (2. Recite the du’a (2. Recite the du’a (2. Recite the du’a (samesamesamesame as wudhu)as wudhu)as wudhu)as wudhu) outsideoutsideoutsideoutside the bathroom.the bathroom.the bathroom.the bathroom.

Acts forbidden for a Junub:Acts forbidden for a Junub:Acts forbidden for a Junub:Acts forbidden for a Junub:

SalahSalahSalahSalahTawaaf Tawaaf Tawaaf Tawaaf Touching Mushaf (only full Arabic Qur’an)Touching Mushaf (only full Arabic Qur’an)Touching Mushaf (only full Arabic Qur’an)Touching Mushaf (only full Arabic Qur’an)Reciting AlQur’anReciting AlQur’anReciting AlQur’anReciting AlQur’anStaying inside MasjidStaying inside MasjidStaying inside MasjidStaying inside Masjid

Hay Hay Hay Haydh:dh:dh:dh:

Periodical dischargePeriodical dischargePeriodical dischargePeriodical discharge of blood by women in their stateof blood by women in their stateof blood by women in their stateof blood by women in their stateof healthof healthof healthof health – –– – easily distinguishable from nifaas.easily distinguishable from nifaas.easily distinguishable from nifaas.easily distinguishable from nifaas.

Nifaas:Nifaas:Nifaas:Nifaas:

Bleeding after childbirth.Bleeding after childbirth.Bleeding after childbirth.Bleeding after childbirth.Maximum time periodMaximum time periodMaximum time periodMaximum time period 40 days40 days40 days40 days. After that do ghusl and. After that do ghusl and. After that do ghusl and. After that do ghusl and

start to fulfill the religious obligations.start to fulfill the religious obligations.start to fulfill the religious obligations.start to fulfill the religious obligations.

Acts forbidden:Acts forbidden:Acts forbidden:Acts forbidden:

1. All acts forbidden by ghusl are forbidden here also1. All acts forbidden by ghusl are forbidden here also1. All acts forbidden by ghusl are forbidden here also1. All acts forbidden by ghusl are forbidden here alsoexcept that she can recite AlQur’an from her memory.except that she can recite AlQur’an from her memory.except that she can recite AlQur’an from her memory.except that she can recite AlQur’an from her memory.

2. Cannot engage in2. Cannot engage in2. Cannot engage in2. Cannot engage in sexual intercourse.sexual intercourse.sexual intercourse.sexual intercourse.



Soorah AlBaqarah 2:222Soorah AlBaqarah 2:222Soorah AlBaqarah 2:222Soorah AlBaqarah 2:222“They ask you about women’s courses, say “It“They ask you about women’s courses, say “It“They ask you about women’s courses, say “It“They ask you about women’s courses, say “It is harm andis harm andis harm andis harm anddiscomfort, so keep away from women in their coursesdiscomfort, so keep away from women in their coursesdiscomfort, so keep away from women in their coursesdiscomfort, so keep away from women in their coursesand do not approach them until they are clean”and do not approach them until they are clean”and do not approach them until they are clean”and do not approach them until they are clean”

Note:Note:Note:Note: No problem above navel below kneesNo problem above navel below kneesNo problem above navel below kneesNo problem above navel below knees

AtTayammum:AtTayammum:AtTayammum:AtTayammum:

It is to use the clean sand to wipe one’s face andIt is to use the clean sand to wipe one’s face andIt is to use the clean sand to wipe one’s face andIt is to use the clean sand to wipe one’s face andhands with thehands with thehands with thehands with the intention of preparing to salah.intention of preparing to salah.intention of preparing to salah.intention of preparing to salah.

Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:43Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:43Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:43Soorah AnNisaa’ 4:43

“If you find no water, then take for yourselves clean sand“If you find no water, then take for yourselves clean sand“If you find no water, then take for yourselves clean sand“If you find no water, then take for yourselves clean sandor earth and ripe therewith your face and hands”or earth and ripe therewith your face and hands”or earth and ripe therewith your face and hands”or earth and ripe therewith your face and hands”

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said, “All of the“All of the“All of the“All of theearth is made purified forearth is made purified forearth is made purified forearth is made purified for me. Whenever a person wantsme. Whenever a person wantsme. Whenever a person wantsme. Whenever a person wantsto pray, he finds something to purify himself (ie) theto pray, he finds something to purify himself (ie) theto pray, he finds something to purify himself (ie) theto pray, he finds something to purify himself (ie) theearth”earth”earth”earth”

Tayammum is permitted:Tayammum is permitted:Tayammum is permitted:Tayammum is permitted:

1. When there is1. When there is1. When there is1. When there is no waterno waterno waterno water orororor very little watervery little watervery little watervery little water not enoughnot enoughnot enoughnot enough

to perform wudhu.to perform wudhu.to perform wudhu.to perform wudhu.However he should look earnestly for water beforeHowever he should look earnestly for water beforeHowever he should look earnestly for water beforeHowever he should look earnestly for water beforemaking tamaking tamaking tamaking tayammum from the possible resources. yammum from the possible resources. yammum from the possible resources. yammum from the possible resources.

2. Person is2. Person is2. Person is2. Person is illillillill and he believes it willand he believes it willand he believes it willand he believes it will worsenworsenworsenworsen his conditionhis conditionhis conditionhis conditionorororor delay its curedelay its curedelay its curedelay its cure....

3. Water is3. Water is3. Water is3. Water is too coldtoo coldtoo coldtoo cold that it will harm him provided that hethat it will harm him provided that hethat it will harm him provided that hethat it will harm him provided that he

cannot heat it.cannot heat it.cannot heat it.cannot heat it.



آ ا ْآ ةا نإ

2. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,2. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,2. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,2. Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said, “The“The“The“Thebest action in the sight of Allah isbest action in the sight of Allah isbest action in the sight of Allah isbest action in the sight of Allah is offering prayer at itsoffering prayer at itsoffering prayer at itsoffering prayer at itsprescribed times”prescribed times”prescribed times”prescribed times”

3.3.3.3. Time is a condition for salahTime is a condition for salahTime is a condition for salahTime is a condition for salah. Prays an obligatory . Prays an obligatory . Prays an obligatory . Prays an obligatory prayerprayerprayerprayer intenintenintenintentionally tionally tionally tionally before or after the required timebefore or after the required timebefore or after the required timebefore or after the required time – –– – notnotnotnotacceptacceptacceptaccept....

4. If done untentionaly like overslept4. If done untentionaly like overslept4. If done untentionaly like overslept4. If done untentionaly like overslept – –– – perform asperform asperform asperform assoon as you remember.soon as you remember.soon as you remember.soon as you remember.

AlFajrAlFajrAlFajrAlFajr:

Starts:Starts:Starts:Starts: AtAtAtAt truetruetruetrue dawn, when the morning light firstdawn, when the morning light firstdawn, when the morning light firstdawn, when the morning light firstappears in theappears in theappears in theappears in the horizon.horizon.horizon.horizon.

Ends:Ends:Ends:Ends: TTTTill theill theill theill the sun risessun risessun risessun rises....

AlDhuhr:AlDhuhr:AlDhuhr:AlDhuhr:

Starts:Starts:Starts:Starts: When the sun is at itsWhen the sun is at itsWhen the sun is at itsWhen the sun is at its highest pointhighest pointhighest pointhighest point ((((zenithzenithzenithzenith))))in the sky in the sky in the sky in the sky

Ends:Ends:Ends:Ends: Till the time of Till the time of Till the time of Till the time of ‘Asr.‘Asr.‘Asr.‘Asr.

Al’Asr:Al’Asr:Al’Asr:Al’Asr:

Starts:Starts:Starts:Starts:When the shadow of the object = Length of the object +When the shadow of the object = Length of the object +When the shadow of the object = Length of the object +When the shadow of the object = Length of the object +

length of it’s nolength of it’s nolength of it’s nolength of it’s noontime shadow ontime shadow ontime shadow ontime shadow

Ends:Ends:Ends:Ends: Till theTill theTill theTill the sunset.sunset.sunset.sunset.

AlMaghrib:AlMaghrib:AlMaghrib:AlMaghrib:



Starts:Starts:Starts:Starts: From theFrom theFrom theFrom the sunset.sunset.sunset.sunset.

Ends:Ends:Ends:Ends: Till the end of Till the end of Till the end of Till the end of twilighttwilighttwilighttwilight* redness in the horizon* redness in the horizon* redness in the horizon* redness in the horizonafter sunset.after sunset.after sunset.after sunset.

Al’Isha:Al’Isha:Al’Isha:Al’Isha:

Starts:Starts:Starts:Starts: After theAfter theAfter theAfter the disappearancedisappearancedisappearancedisappearance of twilight.of twilight.of twilight.of twilight.

Ends:Ends:Ends:Ends: Till theTill theTill theTill the midnightmidnightmidnightmidnight – –– – not 12 am but mid timenot 12 am but mid timenot 12 am but mid timenot 12 am but mid timebetween sunset and true dawnbetween sunset and true dawnbetween sunset and true dawnbetween sunset and true dawn

::::وط اة

1.1.1.1. IslamIslamIslamIslam – –– – DisbelieversDisbelieversDisbelieversDisbelievers are not required to perform salahare not required to perform salahare not required to perform salahare not required to perform salahuntil they testify the shahada.until they testify the shahada.until they testify the shahada.until they testify the shahada.

2.2.2.2. Sanity and consciousnessSanity and consciousnessSanity and consciousnessSanity and consciousness – –– – sound mind.sound mind.sound mind.sound mind.

3.3.3.3. TamyeezTamyeezTamyeezTamyeez – –– – ability to distinguish between good and bad.ability to distinguish between good and bad.ability to distinguish between good and bad.ability to distinguish between good and bad.Only a child who can understand and appreciateOnly a child who can understand and appreciateOnly a child who can understand and appreciateOnly a child who can understand and appreciate fulfulfulfully ly ly ly what is beingwhat is beingwhat is beingwhat is being performed, recitedperformed, recitedperformed, recitedperformed, recited etc. is required to pray.etc. is required to pray.etc. is required to pray.etc. is required to pray.

4.4.4.4. AnNiyyahAnNiyyahAnNiyyahAnNiyyah – –– – intention in theintention in theintention in theintention in the heartheartheartheart....

5.5.5.5. CleanlinessCleanlinessCleanlinessCleanliness – –– – body, cloth, placebody, cloth, placebody, cloth, placebody, cloth, place on which the prayer ison which the prayer ison which the prayer ison which the prayer isperformed.performed.performed.performed.

6.6.6.6. PurificationPurificationPurificationPurification – –– – wudhu, ghusl or tayammumwudhu, ghusl or tayammumwudhu, ghusl or tayammumwudhu, ghusl or tayammum beforebeforebeforebefore

salah.salah.salah.salah.

7.7.7.7. Awrah:Awrah:Awrah:Awrah:MenMenMenMen – –– – nnnnavel to kneeavel to kneeavel to kneeavel to kneeWomenWomenWomenWomen – –– – entire body except face and handsentire body except face and handsentire body except face and handsentire body except face and hands

8.8.8.8. Qibla:Qibla:Qibla:Qibla:



Only facingOnly facingOnly facingOnly facing MakkahMakkahMakkahMakkah. If cannot find, ask someone. If . If cannot find, ask someone. If . If cannot find, ask someone. If . If cannot find, ask someone. If no one to ask, do the best ijtihad and pray even if no one to ask, do the best ijtihad and pray even if no one to ask, do the best ijtihad and pray even if no one to ask, do the best ijtihad and pray even if incorrect, it is accepted because Allah says,incorrect, it is accepted because Allah says,incorrect, it is accepted because Allah says,incorrect, it is accepted because Allah says,

SoorahSoorahSoorahSoorah Baqarah 2:115Baqarah 2:115Baqarah 2:115Baqarah 2:115

“Whichever direction you turn, there is the presence of “Whichever direction you turn, there is the presence of “Whichever direction you turn, there is the presence of “Whichever direction you turn, there is the presence of Allah”Allah”Allah”Allah”

9.9.9.9. TimeTimeTimeTime – –– – obligatory obligatory obligatory obligatory salah only in prescribed times.salah only in prescribed times.salah only in prescribed times.salah only in prescribed times.

Child:Child:Child:Child:

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said, ““““OrderOrderOrderOrder your your your yourchildren to pray at the age of children to pray at the age of children to pray at the age of children to pray at the age of 7777 andandandand punishpunishpunishpunish them at thethem at thethem at thethem at theage of age of age of age of 10101010 anananand separate them (boys & girls) in their bed”d separate them (boys & girls) in their bed”d separate them (boys & girls) in their bed”d separate them (boys & girls) in their bed”

Not offering salah after 10 =Not offering salah after 10 =Not offering salah after 10 =Not offering salah after 10 = kufrkufrkufrkufr

Signs of Puberty:Signs of Puberty:Signs of Puberty:Signs of Puberty:

Age of 15Age of 15Age of 15Age of 15Pubic hairPubic hairPubic hairPubic hairTraces of semen in boy’s cloth or bedTraces of semen in boy’s cloth or bedTraces of semen in boy’s cloth or bedTraces of semen in boy’s cloth or bedMenstruation for girlsMenstruation for girlsMenstruation for girlsMenstruation for girls

Categories of Salah:Categories of Salah:Categories of Salah:Categories of Salah:

أرآن اة وات اة ((((14444)1)1)1) (8)(8)(8)(8) اة (11)(11)(11)(11)

:::: (14)(14)(14)(14)أرآن اة

1.1.1.1. QiyaamQiyaamQiyaamQiyaam – –– – standing during the salah if standing during the salah if standing during the salah if standing during the salah if physically physically physically physically capable.capable.capable.capable.



2.2.2.2. Takbeeratul ihramTakbeeratul ihramTakbeeratul ihramTakbeeratul ihram – –– – Saying ‘Saying ‘Saying ‘Saying ‘Allahu akbar’Allahu akbar’Allahu akbar’Allahu akbar’ at theat theat theat thecommencement of the salah.commencement of the salah.commencement of the salah.commencement of the salah.

3.3.3.3. AlFatihaAlFatihaAlFatihaAlFatiha – –– – reciting AlFatiha atreciting AlFatiha atreciting AlFatiha atreciting AlFatiha at every revery revery revery rak’ahak’ahak’ahak’ah of the salah.of the salah.of the salah.of the salah.

4.4.4.4. Rukoo’Rukoo’Rukoo’Rukoo’ – –– – bowing posturebowing posturebowing posturebowing posture – –– – head, back same levelhead, back same levelhead, back same levelhead, back same level – –– – bothbothbothbothhands rested on knees with fingers spread aparthands rested on knees with fingers spread aparthands rested on knees with fingers spread aparthands rested on knees with fingers spread apart....

5.5.5.5. Raising the headRaising the headRaising the headRaising the head from Rukoo’from Rukoo’from Rukoo’from Rukoo’

6.6.6.6. Standing after rukoo’Standing after rukoo’Standing after rukoo’Standing after rukoo’ – –– – feelfeelfeelfeel back bones areback bones areback bones areback bones arestraightened.straightened.straightened.straightened.

7.7.7.7. SujoodSujoodSujoodSujood – –– – prostration in 7 bodprostration in 7 bodprostration in 7 bodprostration in 7 body parts: y parts: y parts: y parts: head+nose, 2head+nose, 2head+nose, 2head+nose, 2hands, 2 knees, bottom surface of toes of both feethands, 2 knees, bottom surface of toes of both feethands, 2 knees, bottom surface of toes of both feethands, 2 knees, bottom surface of toes of both feet

8.8.8.8. Raising the headRaising the headRaising the headRaising the head from sujood.from sujood.from sujood.from sujood.

9.9.9.9. SittingSittingSittingSitting between 2 sujood.between 2 sujood.between 2 sujood.between 2 sujood.

10.10.10.10. Reciting theReciting theReciting theReciting the supplicationsupplicationsupplicationsupplication for final tashahhudfor final tashahhudfor final tashahhudfor final tashahhud

11.11.11.11. SittingSittingSittingSitting for final tashahhud.for final tashahhud.for final tashahhud.for final tashahhud.

11112222.... SalawaatSalawaatSalawaatSalawaat on the Prophet (salon the Prophet (salon the Prophet (salon the Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam)allaahu alaihi wa sallam)allaahu alaihi wa sallam)allaahu alaihi wa sallam)in the final tashahhud.in the final tashahhud.in the final tashahhud.in the final tashahhud.

11113333.... TasleemTasleemTasleemTasleem: concluding the salah by saying: concluding the salah by saying: concluding the salah by saying: concluding the salah by saying “Assalamu“Assalamu“Assalamu“Assalamualaikum wa rahmatullah wa barakatuhu”alaikum wa rahmatullah wa barakatuhu”alaikum wa rahmatullah wa barakatuhu”alaikum wa rahmatullah wa barakatuhu”

11114444

. Performing the above pillars in the same. Performing the above pillars in the same. Performing the above pillars in the same. Performing the above pillars in the same order andorder andorder andorder andtranquility.tranquility.tranquility.tranquility.

Note:Note:Note:Note:1. If any of the1. If any of the1. If any of the1. If any of the pillarspillarspillarspillars are missedare missedare missedare missed uuuunintentionally nintentionally nintentionally nintentionally– –– – repeatrepeatrepeatrepeatthethethethe entire rak’aahentire rak’aahentire rak’aahentire rak’aah2. If missed2. If missed2. If missed2. If missed intentionally intentionally intentionally intentionally then salah isthen salah isthen salah isthen salah is invalid.invalid.invalid.invalid. 3333. If takbeeratul ihram is missed. If takbeeratul ihram is missed. If takbeeratul ihram is missed. If takbeeratul ihram is missed unintentionally orunintentionally orunintentionally orunintentionally or

intentionally intentionally intentionally intentionally – –– – repeat therepeat therepeat therepeat the entire salah.entire salah.entire salah.entire salah.



:::: (8)(8)(8)(8)وات اة

1. Saying1. Saying1. Saying1. Saying ‘‘‘‘آأ ا’’’’ when changing positions through outwhen changing positions through outwhen changing positions through outwhen changing positions through outthe prayer,the prayer,the prayer,the prayer, exceptexceptexceptexcept raising from rukoo’ & tasleemraising from rukoo’ & tasleemraising from rukoo’ & tasleemraising from rukoo’ & tasleem

2. Saying2. Saying2. Saying2. Saying ‘‘‘‘ا بر ن’’’’ in thein thein thein the rukoo’.rukoo’.rukoo’.rukoo’.

3. Saying3. Saying3. Saying3. Saying ‘‘‘‘ ا ’’’’ when rising from rukoo’ if when rising from rukoo’ if when rising from rukoo’ if when rising from rukoo’ if anananan imaam or praying alone.imaam or praying alone.imaam or praying alone.imaam or praying alone.

4. Saying4. Saying4. Saying4. Saying ‘‘‘‘ا و ر’’’’ in thein thein thein the standing positionstanding positionstanding positionstanding position afterafterafterafterrukoorukoorukoorukoo

5. Saying5. Saying5. Saying5. Saying ‘‘‘‘ا بر ن’’’’ in thein thein thein the sujood.sujood.sujood.sujood.

6. Saying6. Saying6. Saying6. Saying ‘‘‘‘ا بر’’’’ in thein thein thein the sittingsittingsittingsitting between 2 sajdas.between 2 sajdas.between 2 sajdas.between 2 sajdas.

7.7.7.7. Reciting the 1Reciting the 1Reciting the 1Reciting the 1stststst tashahhudtashahhudtashahhudtashahhud between 2 rak’ahs for dhuhr,between 2 rak’ahs for dhuhr,between 2 rak’ahs for dhuhr,between 2 rak’ahs for dhuhr,‘asr, maghrib, ‘isha.‘asr, maghrib, ‘isha.‘asr, maghrib, ‘isha.‘asr, maghrib, ‘isha.

8.8.8.8. SittiSittiSittiSitting for the 1ng for the 1ng for the 1ng for the 1stststst tashahhudtashahhudtashahhudtashahhud....

Note:Note:Note:Note:1. If left the essential acts1. If left the essential acts1. If left the essential acts1. If left the essential acts unintentionally unintentionally unintentionally unintentionally then do,then do,then do,then do, 2222

prostations of prostations of prostations of prostations of sujood assahw.sujood assahw.sujood assahw.sujood assahw.2. If left2. If left2. If left2. If left intentionally intentionally intentionally intentionally , the prayer is, the prayer is, the prayer is, the prayer is invalid.invalid.invalid.invalid.

:::: (11)(11)(11)(11)اة



1111.... Placing thePlacing thePlacing thePlacing the right hand over the left handright hand over the left handright hand over the left handright hand over the left hand on the cheston the cheston the cheston the chestw ww while in thehile in thehile in thehile in the standing position.standing position.standing position.standing position.

2222.... Du’a of Du’a of Du’a of Du’a of istiftahistiftahistiftahistiftah....

3333. Saying the. Saying the. Saying the. Saying the isti’aadhaisti’aadhaisti’aadhaisti’aadha only in the 1only in the 1only in the 1only in the 1stststst rak’ah.rak’ah.rak’ah.rak’ah.

4444. Saying the. Saying the. Saying the. Saying the basmallah.basmallah.basmallah.basmallah.

5555. Saying. Saying. Saying. Saying ‘Aameen’‘Aameen’‘Aameen’‘Aameen’ after the recitation of AlFatiha.after the recitation of AlFatiha.after the recitation of AlFatiha.after the recitation of AlFatiha.

6666. Reciting some verses of the. Reciting some verses of the. Reciting some verses of the. Reciting some verses of the Qur’anQur’anQur’anQur’an after AlFatiha.after AlFatiha.after AlFatiha.after AlFatiha.

7777. Reciting. Reciting. Reciting. Reciting aloudaloudaloudaloud for the 1for the 1for the 1for the 1stststst 2 rak’ahs2 rak’ahs2 rak’ahs2 rak’ahs in fajr, maghrib,in fajr, maghrib,in fajr, maghrib,in fajr, maghrib,‘isha.‘isha.‘isha.‘isha.

8888.... Raf’ yadainRaf’ yadainRaf’ yadainRaf’ yadain when reciting takbeer:when reciting takbeer:when reciting takbeer:when reciting takbeer:While going to rukoo’While going to rukoo’While going to rukoo’While going to rukoo’Raising back from rukoo’Raising back from rukoo’Raising back from rukoo’Raising back from rukoo’Standing up from the 2Standing up from the 2Standing up from the 2Standing up from the 2ndndndnd rak’ahrak’ahrak’ahrak’ah....

9999. Sitting in ‘. Sitting in ‘. Sitting in ‘. Sitting in ‘iftiraash’iftiraash’iftiraash’iftiraash’ for thefor thefor thefor the sitting between 2 sajdassitting between 2 sajdassitting between 2 sajdassitting between 2 sajdas andandandandin thein thein thein the 1111stststst tashahhud.tashahhud.tashahhud.tashahhud.

10101010. Sitting in. Sitting in. Sitting in. Sitting in ‘tawarruk’‘tawarruk’‘tawarruk’‘tawarruk’ inininin finalfinalfinalfinal tashahhud.tashahhud.tashahhud.tashahhud.

11111111. Reciting the foll. du’a at the end of the final. Reciting the foll. du’a at the end of the final. Reciting the foll. du’a at the end of the final. Reciting the foll. du’a at the end of the finaltashahhud:tashahhud:tashahhud:tashahhud:

ا با و ا با ذأ إ ا

و اي وا و ا ال

Note:Note:Note:Note:

All Muslims are encouraged to perform thAll Muslims are encouraged to perform thAll Muslims are encouraged to perform thAll Muslims are encouraged to perform theseeseeseese actionsactionsactionsactions,,,,however missing out themhowever missing out themhowever missing out themhowever missing out them does notdoes notdoes notdoes not invalid salah orinvalid salah orinvalid salah orinvalid salah orsujood assahw.sujood assahw.sujood assahw.sujood assahw.



(Refer the original notes)(Refer the original notes)(Refer the original notes)(Refer the original notes)

أر آ اأ

Number of Rak’aat:Number of Rak’aat:Number of Rak’aat:Number of Rak’aat:

FajrFajrFajrFajr – –– – 2222DhuhrDhuhrDhuhrDhuhr – –– – 4444‘Asr‘Asr‘Asr‘Asr – –– – 4444MaghribMaghribMaghribMaghrib – –– – 3333

‘Isha‘Isha‘Isha‘Isha – –– – 4444

Type of Type of Type of Type of Recitation:Recitation:Recitation:Recitation:

FajrFajrFajrFajr – –– – loud*loud*loud*loud*DhuhrDhuhrDhuhrDhuhr – –– – silentsilentsilentsilent‘‘‘‘AsrAsrAsrAsr – –– – silentsilentsilentsilentMaghribMaghribMaghribMaghrib – –– – 1111stststst 2 rak’ah loud*2 rak’ah loud*2 rak’ah loud*2 rak’ah loud*

‘Isha‘Isha‘Isha‘Isha – –– – 1111stststst 2 rak’ah loud*2 rak’ah loud*2 rak’ah loud*2 rak’ah loud*

*By the imaam and whoever prays alone.*By the imaam and whoever prays alone.*By the imaam and whoever prays alone.*By the imaam and whoever prays alone.

Amount of RecitationAmount of RecitationAmount of RecitationAmount of Recitation after fatihaafter fatihaafter fatihaafter fatiha::::

Fajr:Fajr:Fajr:Fajr: Long MufassalLong MufassalLong MufassalLong Mufassal – –– – Qaaf to AlMursalaatQaaf to AlMursalaatQaaf to AlMursalaatQaaf to AlMursalaatDhuhr, ‘Asr, ‘IshaDhuhr, ‘Asr, ‘IshaDhuhr, ‘Asr, ‘IshaDhuhr, ‘Asr, ‘Isha:::: Medium MufassalMedium MufassalMedium MufassalMedium Mufassal – –– – Naba’ toNaba’ toNaba’ toNaba’ toAllaylAllaylAllaylAllaylMaghribMaghribMaghribMaghrib:::: ShorShorShorShort Mufassalt Mufassalt Mufassalt Mufassal – –– – Adhdhuhaa to AnNaasAdhdhuhaa to AnNaasAdhdhuhaa to AnNaasAdhdhuhaa to AnNaas

Description of Salah:Description of Salah:Description of Salah:Description of Salah: (what I do)(what I do)(what I do)(what I do)

1. Turn towards1. Turn towards1. Turn towards1. Turn towards QiblQiblQiblQiblaaaa. Make. Make. Make. Make intentionintentionintentionintention in heart.in heart.in heart.in heart.SayingSayingSayingSaying loudloudloudloud – –– – bid’ahbid’ahbid’ahbid’ah, totally rejected., totally rejected., totally rejected., totally rejected.



2.2.2.2. Raf’ yadain + takbeeratul ihraam.Raf’ yadain + takbeeratul ihraam.Raf’ yadain + takbeeratul ihraam.Raf’ yadain + takbeeratul ihraam.Entered: State of worshipEntered: State of worshipEntered: State of worshipEntered: State of worship – –– – intentions, recitintentions, recitintentions, recitintentions, recitations, actionations, actionations, actionations, action

– –– – all for Allah alone.all for Allah alone.all for Allah alone.all for Allah alone.EyesightEyesightEyesightEyesight: at the place of prostration.: at the place of prostration.: at the place of prostration.: at the place of prostration.

3333.... Du’a of istiftaah:Du’a of istiftaah:Du’a of istiftaah:Du’a of istiftaah: (any1 of 3)(any1 of 3)(any1 of 3)(any1 of 3)

1111.و ك و إ كرو كو ا إ إ ك

ا و ى آ ت اق.2222واب

اى آ اب ا ا اا ا ى ء وا واد

4.4.4.4. اذة – –– – ان اأذ

5.5.5.5. ا – –– – ا ـا ا

6.6.6.6. AlFatihaAlFatihaAlFatihaAlFatiha

7.7.7.7. Chapters or verses from Qur’an.Chapters or verses from Qur’an.Chapters or verses from Qur’an.Chapters or verses from Qur’an.

Note:Note:Note:Note: When Imaam recites loud, listen tWhen Imaam recites loud, listen tWhen Imaam recites loud, listen tWhen Imaam recites loud, listen to him.o him.o him.o him.

8.8.8.8. Raf’ yadain + takbeerRaf’ yadain + takbeerRaf’ yadain + takbeerRaf’ yadain + takbeer rukoo’rukoo’rukoo’rukoo’

9999.... Recite:Recite:Recite:Recite:

و ا بر ن، ح وس رب ا واوح 3 times3 times3 times3 times



10.10.10.10. Raf’ yadain +Raf’ yadain +Raf’ yadain +Raf’ yadain + Raise fromRaise fromRaise fromRaise fromrukoo’rukoo’rukoo’rukoo’

11.11.11.11. Stand straightStand straightStand straightStand straight (place hands over chest)(place hands over chest)(place hands over chest)(place hands over chest) ++++ ReciteReciteReciteRecite

ا و ر آر اآ ا

12.12.12.12. Raf’ yadain + takbeerRaf’ yadain + takbeerRaf’ yadain + takbeerRaf’ yadain + takbeer sujood on 7 body parts.sujood on 7 body parts.sujood on 7 body parts.sujood on 7 body parts. touching knees first before handstouching knees first before handstouching knees first before handstouching knees first before hands (if not possible then to(if not possible then to(if not possible then to(if not possible then to go in hands 1 go in hands 1 go in hands 1 go in hands 1stststst))))

13131313.... Recite:Recite:Recite:Recite:

،و ا بر ن ا بر سو ححواو

More supplications are recommended because,More supplications are recommended because,More supplications are recommended because,More supplications are recommended because,

Prophet (sallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (sallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (sallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (sallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,“Supplications in prostrations are“Supplications in prostrations are“Supplications in prostrations are“Supplications in prostrations are more certain to bemore certain to bemore certain to bemore certain to beaccepted”.accepted”.accepted”.accepted”.

During sujood,During sujood,During sujood,During sujood, DO NOTDO NOTDO NOTDO NOT::::bring hands close to headbring hands close to headbring hands close to headbring hands close to headstick arms to abstick arms to abstick arms to abstick arms to abdomendomendomendomenabdomen to thighsabdomen to thighsabdomen to thighsabdomen to thighs

thighs to legthighs to legthighs to legthighs to leg

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said, “Adjust“Adjust“Adjust“Adjust your your your your prostration, keepprostration, keepprostration, keepprostration, keep straightstraightstraightstraight in it andin it andin it andin it and stretch notstretch notstretch notstretch not your your your yourhands on the ground ashands on the ground ashands on the ground ashands on the ground as dogsdogsdogsdogs do”do”do”do”

14.14.14.14. Takbeer + Sit inTakbeer + Sit inTakbeer + Sit inTakbeer + Sit in iftiraashiftiraashiftiraashiftiraash + Recite+ Recite+ Recite+ Recite

For Imaam & one who prays aloneFor Imaam & one who prays aloneFor Imaam & one who prays aloneFor Imaam & one who prays alone

ا

3 times3 times3 times3 times



ا بر ---- 3 times3 times3 times3 times

و و هو زرو رو

15.15.15.15. Takbeer + 2Takbeer + 2Takbeer + 2Takbeer + 2ndndndnd sujood + pt. 13sujood + pt. 13sujood + pt. 13sujood + pt. 13

16.16.16.16. Takbeer +Takbeer +Takbeer +Takbeer + take a pause by sittingtake a pause by sittingtake a pause by sittingtake a pause by sitting ((((recommendedrecommendedrecommendedrecommended – –– – nonononoprob if omitted)prob if omitted)prob if omitted)prob if omitted) ++++ stand up for 2stand up for 2stand up for 2stand up for 2ndndndnd rak’ah.rak’ah.rak’ah.rak’ah.

17.17.17.17. basmallah + alfatiha + few verses from AlQur’anbasmallah + alfatiha + few verses from AlQur’anbasmallah + alfatiha + few verses from AlQur’anbasmallah + alfatiha + few verses from AlQur’an

18. Repeat: point 818. Repeat: point 818. Repeat: point 818. Repeat: point 8 – –– – point 15point 15point 15point 15

19.19.19.19. TakbeerTakbeerTakbeerTakbeer

+ tashahhud+ tashahhud+ tashahhud+ tashahhud (sit in(sit in(sit in(sit in iftiraiftiraiftiraiftiraaaaashshshsh

going to going to going to going to continue,continue,continue,continue, sit insit insit insit in tawarruk tawarruk tawarruk tawarruk going to do going to do going to do going to do tasleemtasleemtasleemtasleem))))+ right hand as closed fist with thumb & middle finger+ right hand as closed fist with thumb & middle finger+ right hand as closed fist with thumb & middle finger+ right hand as closed fist with thumb & middle finger

ring shaped,ring shaped,ring shaped,ring shaped, forefinger pointingforefinger pointingforefinger pointingforefinger pointing monotheistic belief monotheistic belief monotheistic belief monotheistic belief lef lef lef left hand fingers on left knees, rightt hand fingers on left knees, rightt hand fingers on left knees, rightt hand fingers on left knees, right

10. Recite:10. Recite:10. Recite:10. Recite:

ات وااة وات.1111 آو ا ر ا أ ماو

ا د ماو و ا إ إ نأ أ

رو ا نأ أو

If going to continue, proceed to point 13.If going to continue, proceed to point 13.If going to continue, proceed to point 13.If going to continue, proceed to point 13.If going to finish, proceed to 1If going to finish, proceed to 1If going to finish, proceed to 1If going to finish, proceed to 11.1.1.1.

11. Recite:11. Recite:11. Recite:11. Recite:

1111. آ ل و اهاإ ل و هاإ



إ آر آ ل و كر ا

هاإ ل و هاإ إ

2222.ا با و ا با ذأ إ اوا و الو اى

12.12.12.12. TasleemTasleemTasleemTasleem (2 times)(2 times)(2 times)(2 times) + turn head right and+ turn head right and+ turn head right and+ turn head right and thenthenthenthen leftleftleftleft

13. If want to13. If want to13. If want to13. If want to continuecontinuecontinuecontinue, avoid point 11 & 12:, avoid point 11 & 12:, avoid point 11 & 12:, avoid point 11 & 12:

Raf’ yadain + takbeer + stand up for 3Raf’ yadain + takbeer + stand up for 3Raf’ yadain + takbeer + stand up for 3Raf’ yadain + takbeer + stand up for 3rdrdrdrd rak’ahrak’ahrak’ahrak’ah

14. Repeat the above procedure except14. Repeat the above procedure except14. Repeat the above procedure except14. Repeat the above procedure except no recital afterno recital afterno recital afterno recital afteralfatihalfatihalfatihalfatiha.a.a.a.

:::: (4)(4)(4)(4)اة

1. No:1. No:1. No:1. No:Speaking/talkingSpeaking/talkingSpeaking/talkingSpeaking/talkingLaughingLaughingLaughingLaughingEatingEatingEatingEating – –– – even if even if even if even if ½ date½ date½ date½ date DrinkingDrinkingDrinkingDrinking – –– – even if even if even if even if 1 sip1 sip1 sip1 sip

2. No wudhu2. No wudhu2. No wudhu2. No wudhu – –– – break the salah, make wudhu.break the salah, make wudhu.break the salah, make wudhu.break the salah, make wudhu.

???? Didn’t perform it at all.Didn’t perform it at all.Didn’t perform it at all.Didn’t perform it at all.

???? Invalidates during the course of salah.Invalidates during the course of salah.Invalidates during the course of salah.Invalidates during the course of salah.

3. R 3. R 3. R 3. Rukoo’, sujoodukoo’, sujoodukoo’, sujoodukoo’, sujood – –– – hastehastehastehaste (no ease)(no ease)(no ease)(no ease) – –– – chicken peckingchicken peckingchicken peckingchicken pecking

food.food.food.food.



4. Turning away from4. Turning away from4. Turning away from4. Turning away from qibla.qibla.qibla.qibla.

Things disliked in Salah: (7)Things disliked in Salah: (7)Things disliked in Salah: (7)Things disliked in Salah: (7)

1. a.1. a.1. a.1. a. Raising the eyesight to up:Raising the eyesight to up:Raising the eyesight to up:Raising the eyesight to up:

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said, “What is“What is“What is“What iswrong with the people who raise their ey wrong with the people who raise their ey wrong with the people who raise their ey wrong with the people who raise their eyesight to the sky esight to the sky esight to the sky esight to the sky while performing salah? They should refrain from it orwhile performing salah? They should refrain from it orwhile performing salah? They should refrain from it orwhile performing salah? They should refrain from it orthey else willthey else willthey else willthey else will loose their eye sightloose their eye sightloose their eye sightloose their eye sight”. (Subhanallah!)”. (Subhanallah!)”. (Subhanallah!)”. (Subhanallah!)

b.b.b.b. Looking to the left or right:Looking to the left or right:Looking to the left or right:Looking to the left or right:

Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said, “It is a“It is a“It is a“It is adeception from Shaitandeception from Shaitandeception from Shaitandeception from Shaitan with w with w with w with which he deceives the personhich he deceives the personhich he deceives the personhich he deceives the personwho prays”.who prays”.who prays”.who prays”.

Eyesight should be at theEyesight should be at theEyesight should be at theEyesight should be at the place of prostrationplace of prostrationplace of prostrationplace of prostration....

2.2.2.2. Closing the eyesClosing the eyesClosing the eyesClosing the eyes during salah.during salah.during salah.during salah.

3. Placing the3. Placing the3. Placing the3. Placing the hands over the kidneys or waisthands over the kidneys or waisthands over the kidneys or waisthands over the kidneys or waist – –– – should beshould beshould beshould beover theover theover theover the chest.chest.chest.chest.

4.4.4.4. Unnecessary movements:Unnecessary movements:Unnecessary movements:Unnecessary movements:

Touching chin/beard.Touching chin/beard.Touching chin/beard.Touching chin/beard.FidgeFidgeFidgeFidgeting fingersting fingersting fingersting fingersMending up clothes.Mending up clothes.Mending up clothes.Mending up clothes.

5. Recitation of 5. Recitation of 5. Recitation of 5. Recitation of Qur’an in rukoo’ and sujoodQur’an in rukoo’ and sujoodQur’an in rukoo’ and sujoodQur’an in rukoo’ and sujood....

6.6.6.6. Cleaning the place of prostrationCleaning the place of prostrationCleaning the place of prostrationCleaning the place of prostration moremoremoremore than what isthan what isthan what isthan what isnecessary.necessary.necessary.necessary.

7. Praying while7. Praying while7. Praying while7. Praying while food is being served or in urgent need tofood is being served or in urgent need tofood is being served or in urgent need tofood is being served or in urgent need torelieve himself.relieve himself.relieve himself.relieve himself.



Prophet (salalProphet (salalProphet (salalProphet (salallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said,laahu alaihi wa sallam) said,laahu alaihi wa sallam) said,laahu alaihi wa sallam) said, “The“The“The“Theprayer isprayer isprayer isprayer is not validnot validnot validnot valid when food is being served and whenwhen food is being served and whenwhen food is being served and whenwhen food is being served and whenone needs to pass urine/excrement”.one needs to pass urine/excrement”.one needs to pass urine/excrement”.one needs to pass urine/excrement”.

Chart:Chart:Chart:Chart: ,,,,أرآن ,,,,وات of of of of اة

اة

وات أرآن

ام.1

ة اام.2

3.ا

اآع.4

5. Raising the headfrom Rukoo’

6. Standing up after

Rukoo’

اد.7

8. Raising the headfrom sujood

9. Sitting in between 2sajdas

1. Saying ‘آأ ا’ whenmoving from oneposition to another,except when raisingfrom rukoo’, tasleem.

2. Saying ‘ا بر ن’

1 time in rukoo’

3. Saying ‘ ا ’from raising fron rukoo’

4. Saying ‘ا و ر’ inthe standing position

after rukoo’

5. Saying ‘ا بر ن’1 time in sujood.

6. Saying ‘ ا بر’ 1time in sitting between

sujood.

1. Placing the right handover the left hand abovethe chest.

2. Du’a of حا

3. Saying ةذا

4. Saying ا

5. Saying ‘’ afteralfatiha

6. Reciting fewverses of Qur’anafter AlFatiha.

7. Reciting aloud forthe 1st 2 rak’ahs in

fajr, maghrib &‘isha.



1. What are the 5 Pillars Of Islam? (Please write in order)1. What are the 5 Pillars Of Islam? (Please write in order)1. What are the 5 Pillars Of Islam? (Please write in order)1. What are the 5 Pillars Of Islam? (Please write in order)(5 marks)(5 marks)(5 marks)(5 marks)

2.2.2.2. Zakah is __________ Sadaqah (Charity) due on wealthZakah is __________ Sadaqah (Charity) due on wealthZakah is __________ Sadaqah (Charity) due on wealthZakah is __________ Sadaqah (Charity) due on wealth given under certain conditions to specific persons at a given under certain conditions to specific persons at a given under certain conditions to specific persons at a given under certain conditions to specific persons at aspecific time. (1 mark)specific time. (1 mark)specific time. (1 mark)specific time. (1 mark)a) Recommended. c) Optional.a) Recommended. c) Optional.a) Recommended. c) Optional.a) Recommended. c) Optional.b)b)b)b) Obligatory. d) Unwanted.Obligatory. d) Unwanted.Obligatory. d) Unwanted.Obligatory. d) Unwanted.

3333.... Write any 2 benefits of fasting?Write any 2 benefits of fasting?Write any 2 benefits of fasting?Write any 2 benefits of fasting? 4.4.4.4. What are the essential and voluntary acts of What are the essential and voluntary acts of What are the essential and voluntary acts of What are the essential and voluntary acts of Wudoo’?Wudoo’?Wudoo’?Wudoo’? (6+2 = 8 Marks)(6+2 = 8 Marks)(6+2 = 8 Marks)(6+2 = 8 Marks)

5.5.5.5. What should one recite before and after Wudoo’What should one recite before and after Wudoo’What should one recite before and after Wudoo’What should one recite before and after Wudoo’ (7(7(7(7marks)marks)marks)marks)

10.ا ا

11. Sitting for finaltashahhud

12. ةاا) ا

و

13.

14. All the above pillar inorder and tranquility

ا اول.7

8. Sitting for the 1st tashahhud.

7. ر while sayingtakbeer before rukoo’,raising from rukoo’,standing up from 2nd rak’ah.

’ in sittingااش‘ .8between the 2 sajdasand in 1st tashahhud

9. Sitting in ‘ قر ’ infinal tashahhud.

10. Seeking refugeagainst dajjal infinal tashahhud.



6.6.6.6. Write 3 things that invalidate Wudoo’.Write 3 things that invalidate Wudoo’.Write 3 things that invalidate Wudoo’.Write 3 things that invalidate Wudoo’. (3 marks)(3 marks)(3 marks)(3 marks)

7.7.7.7. HHHHow Wiping over the Socks is Done?ow Wiping over the Socks is Done?ow Wiping over the Socks is Done?ow Wiping over the Socks is Done? (2 marks)(2 marks)(2 marks)(2 marks)

8.8.8.8. A traveler may avail himself of this privilege (wipingA traveler may avail himself of this privilege (wipingA traveler may avail himself of this privilege (wipingA traveler may avail himself of this privilege (wipingover the socks) continuously for __________, but aover the socks) continuously for __________, but aover the socks) continuously for __________, but aover the socks) continuously for __________, but aresident may do so for only __________.resident may do so for only __________.resident may do so for only __________.resident may do so for only __________. (2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)

9.9.9.9. Write two things when the wiping privilege ceaseWrite two things when the wiping privilege ceaseWrite two things when the wiping privilege ceaseWrite two things when the wiping privilege ceases.s.s.s. (2(2(2(2marks)marks)marks)marks)

10.10.10.10. >>Prophet (peace be upon him) asked Bilal R.A.:Prophet (peace be upon him) asked Bilal R.A.:Prophet (peace be upon him) asked Bilal R.A.:Prophet (peace be upon him) asked Bilal R.A.:“ OOOOBilal! TellBilal! TellBilal! TellBilal! Tell me which of your acts is most meritorious sinceme which of your acts is most meritorious sinceme which of your acts is most meritorious sinceme which of your acts is most meritorious since joining Islam, for I heard the sound of joining Islam, for I heard the sound of joining Islam, for I heard the sound of joining Islam, for I heard the sound of your shoes in your shoes in your shoes in your shoes inParadise ahead of me?Paradise ahead of me?Paradise ahead of me?Paradise ahead of me? Bilal R.A. replied _____________________________?Bilal R.A. replied _____________________________?Bilal R.A. replied _____________________________?Bilal R.A. replied _____________________________?????????

11.11.11.11. Write the 5 occasions when Ghusl is an obligation & 3Write the 5 occasions when Ghusl is an obligation & 3Write the 5 occasions when Ghusl is an obligation & 3Write the 5 occasions when Ghusl is an obligation & 3occasions when it is preffered.occasions when it is preffered.occasions when it is preffered.occasions when it is preffered. (8 marks)(8 marks)(8 marks)(8 marks)

12.12.12.12. What are the two essential requirements of Ghusl?What are the two essential requirements of Ghusl?What are the two essential requirements of Ghusl?What are the two essential requirements of Ghusl? (2(2(2(2marks)marks)marks)marks)

13.13.13.13. How to perform Ghusl?How to perform Ghusl?How to perform Ghusl?How to perform Ghusl? (7 marks)(7 marks)(7 marks)(7 marks)

14.14.14.14. Write three acts that are forbidden for a peWrite three acts that are forbidden for a peWrite three acts that are forbidden for a peWrite three acts that are forbidden for a person whorson whorson whorson whoneeds to perform Ghusl.needs to perform Ghusl.needs to perform Ghusl.needs to perform Ghusl. (3 marks)(3 marks)(3 marks)(3 marks)

15.15.15.15. Write any 3 instances where AtWrite any 3 instances where AtWrite any 3 instances where AtWrite any 3 instances where At----Tayammum isTayammum isTayammum isTayammum ispermitted?permitted?permitted?permitted? (3 Marks)(3 Marks)(3 Marks)(3 Marks)

16.16.16.16. How do we perform the Tayammum and what are theHow do we perform the Tayammum and what are theHow do we perform the Tayammum and what are theHow do we perform the Tayammum and what are thematters which nullify it?matters which nullify it?matters which nullify it?matters which nullify it? (4+2=6 Marks)(4+2=6 Marks)(4+2=6 Marks)(4+2=6 Marks)

17.17.17.17. What are the prescribed timings for Ish’a andWhat are the prescribed timings for Ish’a andWhat are the prescribed timings for Ish’a andWhat are the prescribed timings for Ish’a and AsarAsarAsarAsarprayers?prayers?prayers?prayers? (2+2=4 Marks)(2+2=4 Marks)(2+2=4 Marks)(2+2=4 Marks)

18.18.18.18. Enlist the 14 pillars of Salah (ArkanuEnlist the 14 pillars of Salah (ArkanuEnlist the 14 pillars of Salah (ArkanuEnlist the 14 pillars of Salah (Arkanu----Salaat). DetailsSalaat). DetailsSalaat). DetailsSalaat). Detailsnot needed.not needed.not needed.not needed. (10 Marks)(10 Marks)(10 Marks)(10 Marks)



19.19.19.19. If a person forgets (without intention) to perform any If a person forgets (without intention) to perform any If a person forgets (without intention) to perform any If a person forgets (without intention) to perform any of the obligatory prayers within its ordained time heof the obligatory prayers within its ordained time heof the obligatory prayers within its ordained time heof the obligatory prayers within its ordained time heshouldshouldshouldshould ____________ (2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)

20.20.20.20. What are the 9What are the 9What are the 9What are the 9 Necessary Duties of Salaat (WajibatuNecessary Duties of Salaat (WajibatuNecessary Duties of Salaat (WajibatuNecessary Duties of Salaat (Wajibatu----Salaat)Salaat)Salaat)Salaat) (10 Marks)(10 Marks)(10 Marks)(10 Marks)

21.21.21.21. Write any 4 Preferred Acts of the Salaat (SunnaWrite any 4 Preferred Acts of the Salaat (SunnaWrite any 4 Preferred Acts of the Salaat (SunnaWrite any 4 Preferred Acts of the Salaat (Sunna---- nunununu----Salaat)Salaat)Salaat)Salaat) (4 marks)(4 marks)(4 marks)(4 marks)

22.22.22.22. Write one of the opening Supplications. (SupplicationWrite one of the opening Supplications. (SupplicationWrite one of the opening Supplications. (SupplicationWrite one of the opening Supplications. (Supplicationto be recited at the beginning of the Salaatto be recited at the beginning of the Salaatto be recited at the beginning of the Salaatto be recited at the beginning of the Salaat after Takbeer).after Takbeer).after Takbeer).after Takbeer).(2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)

23.23.23.23. Write the Second Tashahud. (AtWrite the Second Tashahud. (AtWrite the Second Tashahud. (AtWrite the Second Tashahud. (At----Tahiyyat & DuroodTahiyyat & DuroodTahiyyat & DuroodTahiyyat & DuroodIbrahim)Ibrahim)Ibrahim)Ibrahim) (10 Marks)(10 Marks)(10 Marks)(10 Marks)

24.24.24.24. The person raises up the head from the firstThe person raises up the head from the firstThe person raises up the head from the firstThe person raises up the head from the firstprostration saying "ALLAHU AKBAR", and sits up restingprostration saying "ALLAHU AKBAR", and sits up restingprostration saying "ALLAHU AKBAR", and sits up restingprostration saying "ALLAHU AKBAR", and sits up restingon the left foot keeping it ______________________ on the left foot keeping it ______________________ on the left foot keeping it ______________________ on the left foot keeping it _______________________ _ _ _ while keeping the right foot __________ with the toes of while keeping the right foot __________ with the toes of while keeping the right foot __________ with the toes of while keeping the right foot __________ with the toes of the right foot firmed on the ground. While in thisthe right foot firmed on the ground. While in thisthe right foot firmed on the ground. While in thisthe right foot firmed on the ground. While in thisposition, both palms are to be placed on the knees/thighsposition, both palms are to be placed on the knees/thighsposition, both palms are to be placed on the knees/thighsposition, both palms are to be placed on the knees/thighs

and the person recites the following supplication:and the person recites the following supplication:and the person recites the following supplication:and the person recites the following supplication: ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ ________________________________ .... (1+(1+(1+(1+1+2=41+2=41+2=41+2=4marks)marks)marks)marks)

25.25.25.25. Prophet S.A.W. said, “Adjust yourProphet S.A.W. said, “Adjust yourProphet S.A.W. said, “Adjust yourProphet S.A.W. said, “Adjust your prostration, keepprostration, keepprostration, keepprostration, keepstraight in it and _________________ as dogs do”straight in it and _________________ as dogs do”straight in it and _________________ as dogs do”straight in it and _________________ as dogs do” (2(2(2(2Marks)Marks)Marks)Marks)

26.26.26.26. What are the number of Rakaa's for the 5 Obligatory What are the number of Rakaa's for the 5 Obligatory What are the number of Rakaa's for the 5 Obligatory What are the number of Rakaa's for the 5 Obligatory Prayers ?Prayers ?Prayers ?Prayers ?

27.27.27.27. What are the 8 acts that invalidates Salah?What are the 8 acts that invalidates Salah?What are the 8 acts that invalidates Salah?What are the 8 acts that invalidates Salah? (8 Marks)(8 Marks)(8 Marks)(8 Marks)

22228. Enlist any 5 things which are not preferred during8. Enlist any 5 things which are not preferred during8. Enlist any 5 things which are not preferred during8. Enlist any 5 things which are not preferred duringSalah?Salah?Salah?Salah? (5 Marks)(5 Marks)(5 Marks)(5 Marks)



1. What is Islam?1. What is Islam?1. What is Islam?1. What is Islam?

2. What are the pillars of Islam? Explain each one2. What are the pillars of Islam? Explain each one2. What are the pillars of Islam? Explain each one2. What are the pillars of Islam? Explain each one3. Recall the Qualities of purification, memorize the things3. Recall the Qualities of purification, memorize the things3. Recall the Qualities of purification, memorize the things3. Recall the Qualities of purification, memorize the things

about Wudhu; conditions, Essentialabout Wudhu; conditions, Essentialabout Wudhu; conditions, Essentialabout Wudhu; conditions, Essential & Voluntary acts.& Voluntary acts.& Voluntary acts.& Voluntary acts.

4. Recall the steps of Wudhu and matters which invalidate4. Recall the steps of Wudhu and matters which invalidate4. Recall the steps of Wudhu and matters which invalidate4. Recall the steps of Wudhu and matters which invalidate

the wudhuthe wudhuthe wudhuthe wudhu

5. Recall the conditions of wiping over the socks5. Recall the conditions of wiping over the socks5. Recall the conditions of wiping over the socks5. Recall the conditions of wiping over the socks

6. What is Ghusl?6. What is Ghusl?6. What is Ghusl?6. What is Ghusl?

7. Recall the occasions of obligatory acts of Ghusl when7. Recall the occasions of obligatory acts of Ghusl when7. Recall the occasions of obligatory acts of Ghusl when7. Recall the occasions of obligatory acts of Ghusl when

requiredrequiredrequiredrequired

8. Recall the occasions when Ghusl8. Recall the occasions when Ghusl8. Recall the occasions when Ghusl8. Recall the occasions when Ghusl is preferred & is preferred & is preferred & is preferred &

Essential requirementsEssential requirementsEssential requirementsEssential requirements

9. How is Ghusl performed?9. How is Ghusl performed?9. How is Ghusl performed?9. How is Ghusl performed?

10. Recall the acts forbidden to persons who are required10. Recall the acts forbidden to persons who are required10. Recall the acts forbidden to persons who are required10. Recall the acts forbidden to persons who are required

to perform Ghuslto perform Ghuslto perform Ghuslto perform Ghusl

11. Recall everything about the Haidh (menstruation) and11. Recall everything about the Haidh (menstruation) and11. Recall everything about the Haidh (menstruation) and11. Recall everything about the Haidh (menstruation) and

postpostpostpost----child bleeding (Nifas)child bleeding (Nifas)child bleeding (Nifas)child bleeding (Nifas)

12. What are the procedures of 12. What are the procedures of 12. What are the procedures of 12. What are the procedures of Tayammum and when isTayammum and when isTayammum and when isTayammum and when isit permitted?it permitted?it permitted?it permitted?

13. Recall the timings of the salah, its conditions, its13. Recall the timings of the salah, its conditions, its13. Recall the timings of the salah, its conditions, its13. Recall the timings of the salah, its conditions, its

categories, its pillars.categories, its pillars.categories, its pillars.categories, its pillars.

14. What are the preferred acts of salah?14. What are the preferred acts of salah?14. What are the preferred acts of salah?14. What are the preferred acts of salah?

15. How is the salah performed? Recall the Duas15. How is the salah performed? Recall the Duas15. How is the salah performed? Recall the Duas15. How is the salah performed? Recall the Duas



(supplication)in prayer(supplication)in prayer(supplication)in prayer(supplication)in prayer

16. What are the points t16. What are the points t16. What are the points t16. What are the points that invalidates the salahhat invalidates the salahhat invalidates the salahhat invalidates the salah

(mubdilatu(mubdilatu(mubdilatu(mubdilatu----salat)?salat)?salat)?salat)?

17. Recall the things which are not preferred in salah.17. Recall the things which are not preferred in salah.17. Recall the things which are not preferred in salah.17. Recall the things which are not preferred in salah.

1111.... Explain the wisdom behind giving Zakah.Explain the wisdom behind giving Zakah.Explain the wisdom behind giving Zakah.Explain the wisdom behind giving Zakah. (2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)(2 Marks)

2222.... Write the Definition of Islam.Write the Definition of Islam.Write the Definition of Islam.Write the Definition of Islam. What are the 5 pillars of What are the 5 pillars of What are the 5 pillars of What are the 5 pillars of Islam? (Please write them in order)Islam? (Please write them in order)Islam? (Please write them in order)Islam? (Please write them in order) Define each one of Define each one of Define each one of Define each one of them.them.them.them. ((((10 marks)10 marks)10 marks)10 marks)

3333.... Enlist the types of possessions that require paying theEnlist the types of possessions that require paying theEnlist the types of possessions that require paying theEnlist the types of possessions that require paying theZakatZakatZakatZakat

4444.... Who are the recWho are the recWho are the recWho are the recipients of Zakah?ipients of Zakah?ipients of Zakah?ipients of Zakah?

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