leadership and monitoring of phonics learning and teaching kingsgate conference centre, 20 th march...
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Leadership and Monitoring of Phonics learning and teaching
Kingsgate Conference Centre, 20th March 2015
Leadership and Monitoring of Phonics learning and teaching
Sue HowardLearning and Teaching Adviser (Literacy)
Aims
To support leaders in developing and embedding the following:
-closing the attainment gap for specific groups-phonic subject knowledge and progression in phonics-What does good teaching and learning look like?-tracking progress in phonics and using effective intervention programmes-administering and monitoring the phonics screening check
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Narrowing the Gaps to National in Phonics
School Improvement Team
Improvement Plan for Phonics 2014/15 (linked to the yearly school improvement plan for improving literacy)
Aim: To improve achievement in phonics through improved leadership, teaching and learning
Success Criteria:
Improved leadership and management of phonics and reading, supported by improved outcomesAchievement - gap to national similar groups are further closed for identified groups by July 2015:
o All to be less than 6ppts (currently 8ppts)o FSM to be less than 6ppts (currently 7ppts)o EAL to be less than 8ppts (currently 12ppts)o EFL to be less than 4ppts (currently 5ppts)o White British to be less than 4ppts (currently 5ppts)o OWB to be less than 15ppts (2013 20ppts)o Pakistani Heritage to be less than 12ppts (2013 14ppts)
Teaching of phonics to be judged good overall and no inadequate teaching identified by the end of the year
Narrowing the Gaps to National in Phonics
Narrowing the Gaps to National in Phonics
What would be your school’s priorities from the phonics action
plan?
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Articulation and technical vocabulary
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Phase 1 (continuous through Phases 2 – 6)
Children:•Enjoy rhyme and alliteration•Can distinguish between sounds
•Explore and experiment with sounds and words
•Orally blend and segment phonemesBirth onwards – usually pre-school and Reception +
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Children working at Phase 2
Know 19 consonants and vowels and can blend and segment them into CVC wordsReception - typical duration 6 weeks
pot chick church fair
boy down taught wheel thorn for
day dear
head shirt
CVC or not?
pot chick church fair
boy down taught wheel thorn for
day dear
head shirt
CVC or not?
Children working at Phase 3
•Are learning one way of writing each of the 43 phonemes, including digraphs
•Are beginning to read and spell two syllable words and captionsReception - typical duration: Up to 12 weeks
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Children working at Phase 4
•Can blend adjacent consonants in words for reading, e.g. spoon, pink, fright
•Can hear and segment adjacent consonants for writingUsually taught with Phase 3 at end of YR & Phase 5 in Y1
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Children working at Phase 5
•Are learning alternative ways of pronouncing and spelling the long vowel phonemes, e.g. ay, ae, a-e, ai, a,
•Can read phonetically decodable two and three syllable words, e.g. frogspawn, shopkeeper and spell complex words using phonetically plausible attempts
•Can blend to read quickly and independentlyThroughout Year One
Long and Short Vowels
Activity:Sort the body parts into words with long and short vowels
Which of these words contain a split digraph?
time made spike have
come bride
some shine
time made spike have
come bride
some shine
Which of these words contain a split digraph?
Children working at Phase 6• Can apply phonic skills and
knowledge to recognise and spell an increasing number of complex words
• Are secure with less common grapheme /phoneme correspondences, e.g. s/zh in vision
• Can recognise phonic irregularities• Read and write with increasing
fluency and accuracyThroughout Year Two (although teaching of spelling continues well into KS2)
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Year 1 English Overview
Reading – Word Recognition Writing - Transcription Pupils should be taught to:
apply phonic knowledge and skills as the route to decode words
respond speedily with the correct sound to graphemes (letters or groups of letters) for all 40+
phonemes, including, where applicable, alternative sounds for graphemes
read accurately by blending sounds in unfamiliar words containing GPCs that have been taught
read common exception words, noting unusual correspondences between spelling and sound
and where these occur in the word
read words containing taught GPCs and –s, –es, –ing, –ed, –er and –est endings
read other words of more than one syllable that contain taught GPCs
read words with contractions [for example, I’m, I’ll, we’ll], and understand that the apostrophe
represents the omitted letter(s)
read aloud accurately books that are consistent with their developing phonic knowledge and
that do not require them to use other strategies to work out words
re-read these books to build up their fluency and confidence in word reading.
Spelling (see English Appendix 1)
Pupils should be taught to:
spell:
words containing each of the 40+ phonemes already taught
common exception words
the days of the week
name the letters of the alphabet:
naming the letters of the alphabet in order
using letter names to distinguish between alternative spellings of the same sound
add prefixes and suffixes:
using the spelling rule for adding –s or –es as the plural marker for nouns and the third person singular
marker for verbs
using the prefix un–
using –ing, –ed, –er and –est where no change is needed in the spelling of root words [for example, helping,
helped, helper, eating, quicker, quickest]
apply simple spelling rules and guidance, as listed in English Appendix 1
write from memory simple sentences dictated by the teacher that include words using the GPCs and common
exception words taught so far.
Year 2 English OverviewReading – Word Recognition Writing - Transcription
Pupils should be taught to:
continue to apply phonic knowledge and skills as the route to decode words until automatic
decoding has become embedded and reading is fluent
read accurately by blending the sounds in words that contain the graphemes taught so far,
especially recognising alternative sounds for graphemes
read accurately words of two or more syllables that contain the same graphemes as above
read words containing common suffixes
read further common exception words, noting unusual correspondences between spelling
and sound and where these occur in the word
read most words quickly and accurately, without overt sounding and blending, when they
have been frequently encountered
read aloud books closely matched to their improving phonic knowledge, sounding out
unfamiliar words accurately, automatically and without undue hesitation
re-read these books to build up their fluency and confidence in word reading.
Spelling (see English Appendix 1)
Pupils should be taught to:
spell by:
segmenting spoken words into phonemes and representing these by graphemes, spelling many correctly
learning new ways of spelling phonemes for which one or more spellings are already known, and learn some
words with each spelling, including a few common homophones
learning to spell common exception words
learning to spell more words with contracted forms
learning the possessive apostrophe (singular) [for example, the girl’s book]
distinguishing between homophones and near-homophones
add suffixes to spell longer words, including –ment, –ness, –ful, –less, –ly
apply spelling rules and guidance, as listed in English Appendix 1
write from memory simple sentences dictated by the teacher that include words using the GPCs, common
exception words and punctuation taught so far.
Phonics Subject Knowledge and Progression
Teaching Sequence
Observing Discrete Phonics
Phonics – a non-negotiable
Tracking Progress
Tracking Progress
Intervention
Phonics Counts• a teacher-led reading
intervention with support from a teaching assistant
• for children in Years 1 to 3who have the greatest difficulties with reading
• based on systematic synthetic phonics within a balanced approach to reading
• developed by Edge Hill University
29
Phonics Counts outcomes 2013 /14Impact on children • 78 children in Years 1 – 3 took part in Phonics Counts in 24 schools in 7 local
authorities. They received an average of 42 lessons from a teacher and 20 support sessions from a TA over 4.7 months.
• Standardised reading tests showed that: they made an average Reading Age gain of 14 months – over 3 times
the expected rate of progress this gain was consistent across both phonics and the reading of
whole sentences their comprehension scores more than doubled they gained an estimated 4.2 National Curriculum points class teachers said that every child showed more confidence and
interest in reading at the end of the programme
Project X CODE• a reading intervention
delivered by a trained teaching assistant or a teacher
• for children in Years 2 to 4 who need a helping hand with reading
• highly motivational books and resources published by Oxford University Press
• training developed by Edge Hill University
Project X CODE outcomes 2013158 children in 31 schools that received training had an average of 39 sessions over 4 months.
•they made an average Reading Age gain of 13.4 months- over 70% more than the gain achieved without training
•their comprehension scores doubled- over three times the gain achieved without training
•they gained an estimated 2 National Curriculum sublevels
“It was noticeable how children began to change their foremost strategy in solving unknown words – from guessing, using the initial letter to blending right through the word.”
Primary School
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
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Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Phonics Screening Check
Raise Online:
Phonics Screening Check
Raise Online:
Application of Phonics
Application of Phonics My Spelling Journal
Reading the Next Steps
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/409409/Reading_the_next_steps.pdf
Sets out four strategies, one of which is:
•the Phonics Partnership Grant Programme - a £10,000 grant for good schools to support other schools with phonics teaching.
CPD Opportunities
Year 1 Phonic Screening Check Workshops:
Wednesday 22nd April 4.00 – 5.30pmThursday 23rd April 4.00 – 5.30pm
Northminster House
Contact Details
Sue Howard: 01733 863717 Lesley Kelly: 01733 [email protected]@peterborough.gov.uk