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Page 2 January 15-31, 2012 The Kuumba Heritage News

POINTVIEW Ask Gwendolyn, Issues, perspectives and editorials

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MY BOYFRIEND WON’T LEAVE MY HOUSE!Dear Gwendolyn:

For the past five years I have been trying to get my boyfriend to leave my house. We met at a church event. My mother had insisted I go. She was concerned that I would never meet a mate staying at home – never going anywhere except work and back. I was excited when we first met but I soon discovered he was not that good Christian man. In fact, I realized he was a thief. I live in an apartment with my two children. This house guest of mine has never worked. He just sits around all day drinking, doing drugs, and watching x-rated movies. My two children are school age and I work an eight hour job. What do I need to do in order to get him to leave? I am afraid to use force. Rita

Dear Rita: It is unbelievable that it has taken you five years to rid your house of an undesirable (rat). I hope this is a lesson to be learned by other desperate lonely man-hunting females. Meeting in church is another indication that the saying is false of: “All church going men are good and all non-religious (sinners) are bad.” Let me tell you this: Next time you try to find Mr. Right do not allow him to move in. Only meet men who have their own place of living. I am sure you are aware you are in a dangerous situation. That is why you are choosing not to use force and that is wise. The best option you have may be to give up your apartment and move in with a relative or friend. This of course would be on a temporary basis. When this is done inform your boyfriend that the people you are staying with will not let him move in. Be careful Rita. Men have been known to kill women when they are being put out. Just don’t count on him leaving in the winter. Unscrupulous men never vacate --- in the cold.

REMEMBERING MARTIN LUTHER KING JR.President Obama On Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. MLK Memorial on the National Mall Speech

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. delivers his famous “I Have a Dream” speech in front of the Lincoln Memorial during the Freedom March on Washington in 1963. PHOTO/CORBUS

Pres. Barack Obama

An earthquake and a hurricane may have delayed this day, but this is a day that would not be denied. For this day, we celebrate Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s return to the National Mall. In this place, he will stand for all time, among monuments to those who fathered this nation and those who defended it; a black preacher with no official rank or title who somehow gave voice to our deepest dreams and our most lasting ideals, a man who stirred our conscience and thereby helped make our union more perfect.And Dr. King would be the first to remind us that this memorial is not for him alone. The movement of which he was a part depended on an entire generation of leaders. Many are here today, and for their service and their sac-rifice, we owe them our everlasting gratitude. This is a monument to your collective achievement. Some giants of the civil rights movement -- like Rosa Parks and Dorothy Height, Benjamin Hooks, Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth -- they’ve been taken from us these past few years. This monument attests to their strength and their courage, and while we miss them dearly, we know they rest in a better place. And finally, there are the multitudes of men and women whose names never appear in the history books -- those who marched and those who sang, those who sat in and those who stood firm, those who organized and those who mobilized -- all those men and women who through count-less acts of quiet heroism helped bring about changes few thought were even possible. “By the thousands,” said Dr. King, “faceless, anonymous, relentless young people,

black and white…have taken our whole nation back to those great wells of democracy which were dug deep by the founding fathers in the formulation of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence.” To those men and women, to those foot soldiers for justice, know that this monument is yours, as well. Nearly half a century has passed since that historic March on Washington, a day when thousands upon thou-sands gathered for jobs and for freedom. That is what our schoolchildren remember best when they think of Dr. King -- his booming voice across this Mall, calling on America to make freedom a reality for all of God’s chil-dren, prophesizing of a day when the jangling discord of our nation would be transformed into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.

The Kuumba Heritage News January 15-31, 2012 Page 3

COVER STORYCover Page,international, national, state and local spotlight

Continued Page 4

From Page 2

REMEMBERING MARTIN

Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivers a sermon to the congregation at Ebenezer Baptist Church.

It is right that we honor that march, that we lift up Dr. King’s “I Have a Dream” speech -- for with-out that shining moment, without Dr. King’s glorious words, we might not have had the courage to come as far as we have. Because of that hopeful vision, because of Dr. King’s moral imagi-nation, barricades began to fall and bigotry began to fade. New doors of oppor-tunity swung open for an entire generation. Yes, laws changed, but hearts and minds changed, as well.

Look at the faces here around you, and you see an America that is more fair and more free and more just than the one Dr. King addressed that day. We are right to savor that slow but certain progress -- prog-ress that’s expressed itself in a million ways, large and small, across this nation every single day, as people of all colors and creeds live together, and work together, and fight alongside one another, and learn together, and build together, and love

Page 4 January 15-31, 2012 The Kuumba Heritage News

From Page 3

S C E N I C

Life:Martin Luther King Jr.

Martin Luther King Jr. talks with his daughter Yolanda on a swing in their backyard.

Continued Next Page

one another. So it is right for us to cele-brate today Dr. King’s dream and his vision of unity. And yet it is also important on this day to remind ourselves that such progress did not come easily; that Dr. King’s faith was hard-won; that it sprung out of a harsh reality

and some bitter disappoint-ments. It is right for us to celebrate Dr. King’s mar-velous oratory, but it is worth remembering that progress did not come from words alone. Progress was hard. Progress was pur-chased through enduring the smack of billy clubs and the

blast of fire hoses. It was bought with days in jail cells and nights of bomb threats. For every victory during the height of the civil rights movement, there were setbacks and there were defeats. We forget now, but during his life, Dr. King wasn’t always considered a unify-ing figure. Even after rising to prominence, even after winning the Nobel Peace Prize, Dr. King was vilified by many, denounced as a rabble rouser and an agita-tor, a communist and a rad-ical. He was even attacked by his own people, by those who felt he was going too fast or those who felt he was going too slow; by those who felt he shouldn’t meddle in issues like the Vietnam War or the rights of union workers. We know from his own testimony the doubts and the pain this

caused him, and that the controversy that would swirl around his actions would last until the fateful day he died. I raise all this because nearly 50 years after the March on Washington, our work, Dr. King’s work, is not yet complete. We gather here at a moment of great challenge and great change. In the first decade of this new century, we have been tested by war and by trag-edy; by an economic crisis and its aftermath that has left millions out of work, and poverty on the rise, and mil-lions more just struggling to get by. Indeed, even before this crisis struck, we had endured a decade of rising inequality and stag-nant wages. In too many troubled neighborhoods across the country, the con-ditions of our poorest cit-izens appear little changed

from what existed 50 years ago -- neighborhoods with underfunded schools and broken-down slums, inade-quate health care, constant violence, neighborhoods in which too many young people grow up with little hope and few prospects for the future. Our work is not done. And so on this day, in which we celebrate a man and a movement that did so much for this country, let us draw strength from those earlier struggles. First and foremost, let us remember that change has never been quick. Change has never been simple, or without con-troversy. Change depends on persistence. Change requires determination. It took a full decade before the moral guidance of Brown v. Board of Education was translated into the enforcement mea-sures of the Civil Rights Act

and the Voting Rights Act, but those 10 long years did not lead Dr. King to give up. He kept on pushing, he kept on speaking, he kept on marching until change finally came. (Applause.) And then when, even after the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act passed, African Ameri-cans still found themselves trapped in pockets of pov-erty across the country, Dr. King didn’t say those laws were a failure; he didn’t say this is too hard; he didn’t say, let’s settle for what we got and go home. Instead he said, let’s take those victo-ries and broaden our mission to achieve not just civil and political equality but also economic justice; let’s fight for a living wage and better schools and jobs for all who are willing to work.

The Kuumba Heritage News January 15-31, 2012 Page 5

Y O U T H & Y O U N G A D U L T P A G E S

from Page 4

Continued Page 6

Dr. Martin Luther King looks out from behind the bars of his jail cell in 1962 shortly after he and other integration demonstrators were arrested on trespassing charges at a local motel. PHOTO/CORBUS

Pres. Obama on Martin Luther King Jr.

It led him [Dr. King] to see his charge not only as freeing black America from the shackles of discrimi-nation, but also freeing many Americans says Pres. Obama.

Martin Luther King, Jr., funeral photo. Photo/Harry Benson

In other words, when met with hardship, when con-fronting disappointment, Dr. King refused to accept what he called the “isness” of today. He kept pushing towards the “oughtness” of tomorrow. And so, as we think about all the work that we must do -- rebuilding an economy that can compete on a global stage, and fixing our schools so that every child -- not just some, but every child -- gets a world-class education, and making sure that our health care system is affordable and accessible to all, and that our economic system is one in which everybody gets a fair shake and everybody does their fair share, let us not be trapped by what is. We can’t be discouraged by what is. We’ve got to keep pushing for what ought to be, the America we ought to leave to our children, mind-ful that the hardships we face are nothing compared to those Dr. King and his fellow marchers faced 50 years ago, and that if we maintain our faith, in our-selves and in the possibili-

ties of this nation, there is no challenge we cannot sur-mount. And just as we draw strength from Dr. King’s struggles, so must we draw inspiration from his constant insistence on the oneness of man; the belief in his words that “we are caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied in a single garment of destiny.” It was that insistence, rooted in his Christian faith, that led him to tell a group of angry young protesters, “I love you as I love my own children,” even as one threw a rock that glanced off his neck. It was that insistence, that belief that God resides in each of us, from the high to the low, in the oppressor and the oppressed, that con-vinced him that people and systems could change. It for-tified his belief in non-vio-lence. It permitted him to place his faith in a govern-ment that had fallen short of its ideals. It led him to see his charge not only as freeing black America from the shackles of dis-crimination, but also freeing many Americans from their

own prejudices, and freeing Americans of every color from the depredations of poverty.And so at this moment, when our politics appear so sharply polarized, and faith in our institutions so greatly diminished, we need more than ever to take heed of Dr. King’s teachings. He calls on us to stand in the other person’s shoes; to see through their eyes; to under-stand their pain. He tells us that we have a duty to fight against poverty, even if we are well off; to care about the child in the decrepit school even if our own children are doing fine; to show compassion toward the immigrant family, with the knowledge that most of us are only a few generations removed from similar hard-ships. To say that we are bound together as one people, and must constantly strive to see ourselves in one another, is not to argue for a false unity that papers over our differ-ences and ratifies an unjust status quo. As was true 50 years ago, as has been true throughout human history,

those with power and priv-ilege will often decry any

call for change as “divisive.” They’ll say any challenge to the existing arrangements are unwise and destabilizing. Dr. King understood that peace without justice was no peace at all; that aligning our reality with our ideals often

requires the speak-ing of uncomfort-able truths and the creative tension of non-violent protest.But he also under-stood that to bring about true and last-ing change, there must be the possi-bility of reconcilia-tion; that any social movement has to

channel this tension through the spirit of love and mutual-ity. If he were alive today, I believe he would remind us that the unem-

Page 6 January 15-31, 2012 The Kuumba Heritage News

From Page 5

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ployed worker can rightly challenge the excesses of Wall Street without demon-izing all who work there; that the businessman can enter tough negotiations with his company’s union without vilifying the right to collectively bargain. He would want us to know we can argue fiercely about the proper size and role of gov-ernment without questioning each other’s love for this country -- with the knowl-edge that in this democracy, government is no distant object but is rather an expression of our common commitments to one another. He would call on us to assume the best in each other rather than the worst, and challenge one another in ways that ultimately heal rather than wound. In the end, that’s what I hope my daughters take away from this monument. I want them to come away from here with a faith in what they can accomplish when they are determined and working for a righteous cause. I want them to come away from here with a faith in other people and a faith in a benevolent God. This sculpture, massive and iconic as it is, will remind them of Dr. King’s strength, but to see him only as larger

than life would do a disser-vice to what he taught us about ourselves. He would want them to know that he had setbacks, because they will have setbacks. He would want them to know that he had doubts, because they will have doubts. He would want them to know that he was flawed, because all of us have flaws. It is precisely because Dr. King was a man of flesh and blood and not a figure of stone that he inspires us so. His life, his story, tells us that change can come if you don’t give up. He would not give up, no matter how long it took, because in the smallest hamlets and the darkest slums, he had wit-nessed the highest reaches of the human spirit; because in those moments when the struggle seemed most hope-less, he had seen men and women and children con-quer their fear; because he had seen hills and mountains made low and rough places made plain, and the crooked places made straight and God make a way out of no way. And that is why we honor this man -- because he had faith in us. And that is why he belongs on this Mall -- because he saw what we might become. That is why

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.Dr. King was so quintessen-tially American -- because for all the hardships we’ve endured, for all our some-times tragic history, ours is a story of optimism and achievement and constant striving that is unique upon this Earth. And that is why the rest of the world still looks to us to lead. This is a country where ordinary

people find in their hearts the courage to do extraor-dinary things; the courage to stand up in the face of the fiercest resistance and despair and say this is wrong, and this is right; we will not settle for what the cynics tell us we have to accept and we will reach again and again, no matter the odds, for what we know

is possible. That is the conviction we must carry now in our hearts. As tough as times may be, I know we will overcome. I know there are better days ahead. I know this because of the man tow-ering over us. I know this because all he and his gener-ation endured -- we are here today in a country that ded-icated a monument to that legacy.

And so with our eyes on the horizon and our faith squarely placed in one another, let us keep striving; let us keep struggling; let us keep climbing toward that promised land of a nation and a world that is more fair, and more just, and more equal for every single child of God. Thank you, God bless you, and God bless the United States of America.

Martin Luther King, Jr., talking with U.S. Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson in the Oval Office at the White House, Washington, D.C., December 1963.

The Kuumba Heritage News January 15-31, 2012 Page 7

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Page 8 January 15-31, 2012 The Kuumba Heritage News