260 Hawkwood Blvd NW Calgary, AB T3G 3E8

403-969-9716 klfroese@gmail.com

KENNETHFROESE,PHD,PCHEMSKILLSANDEXPERTISE

o Seniorprofessionalexpertiseinriskassessment,environmentalhealth,environmentalhealthassessmentpolicyo Risk-andsystems-thinkingapproachesforcreativeandeffectiveproblemsolvingo Employaconceptualmodelapproachtobuildcommonunderstandingandconstructivesolutionso Collaborativeandeffectiveworkshopfacilitationusingsystems-andconceptualmodelapproacheso Excellentpublicspeakingandpresentinginsmalltolargegroupsanddiverseaudienceso Collaborativeleadershipstyleofmanagement,buildinganddevelopingteamstrengthso Respectedmentoro Ethicalandaccountableo Budgetandtimeaware:>23yearsofbudget-andschedule-basedprojectwork

PROFESSIONALEMPLOYMENT

o Director,GiantMineOversightBoard(2016–present)

§ DirectorresponsibleforenvironmentalhealthandriskassessmentoversightontheGiantMineRemediationProjectinYellowknife,NWT

o PrincipalandSeniorRiskAdvisor,GatePostRiskAnalysis/KLFroeseConsulting (2008–present)

§ Seniorindependentriskconsultantforoilandgas,mining,waterutilities,FirstNations,and government,includingabandonedgoldmineassessments inNWT,FaroMineIndependent ReviewPanel,policydevelopment.

o AdjunctProfessor,CommunityHealthSciences,UniversityofCalgary (2011–present)

§ Graduate(MSc/PhD)Teaching–Risk-BasedEnvironmentalHealthandSystemsApproaches§ Research collaboration and studentmentorship

o SeniorRiskAssessmentSpecialist,SLRConsulting(Canada)Ltd. (Mar2011–Nov2012)

§ SeniorleadforoilandgascontaminatedsiteriskassessmentsinAB,BC,andSK§ Mentoringand training intermediate staff in riskassessmentapproachesandapplications in site

assessmentandremediation. Teamapproachtorisk-basedremediationsolutions.§ Developed a systemsapproach for client corporate environmental riskmanagement

o AdjunctProfessor,SchoolofPublicHealth,UniversityofAlberta(2004- 2010)

§ Seminars / teachingsupport–humanhealth riskassessmentapproachesandcritiques

o SeniorRiskAssessmentSpecialist,GolderAssociates(2004- 2008)

§ SeniormemberofRiskGroup- supervisedandmentoredjuniorandintermediatestaff.§ Managedand leadcomplexriskassessments foroil sandsexpansionprojects. Implemented major

improvements toenvironmental risk assessments inAlberta, specificallyon robustnessof sampling,improvedmodelling includingMonteCarlomethods, and interpretationofeffectson stakeholders.Major improvement indefensibility for clients

§ Liaisewithgovernment regulatorygroupsandclients§ Expertwitness in regulatorypublichearings–FortMcMurray.

o AssistantProfessor,DepartmentofPublicHealthSciences,UniversityofAlberta(1999-2004)

§ Established,directed,andmanagedresearchprogramindrinkingwaterdisinfectionby-products–analyticaldetection,humanexposureassessment. Competitivelywon$1.7M in research and infrastructure

funding and foundingmember of University environmentalwater researchgroup thatwon>$4M ininfrastructure funding. Budgetmanagementand reporting to funding agencies, supervise andmanagelaboratory and research personnel, supervisedgraduate students, andpostdoctoral researchassociates(up to8 coremembers).

§ Chair, Departmental Graduate Student committee.§ Teaching – Environmental Chemistry; Human Exposure; Environmental Toxicology§ Advising toAlbertaHealth andWellness,Alberta Justice, EnvironmentCanada,Nunavut Impact Review

Board

o ResearchAssociate,DepartmentofPublicHealthSciences,UniversityofAlberta(1996-1999)

§ Established research laboratory for persistent organic compound analysis and research, includingPCBanalysis fromSwanHillswaste incinerator releases.

o Research Associate, Pesticide Research Center andDepartment of Fisheries,Michigan State University(1994-1996)

EDUCATION

o Ph.D., Ecological Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Germany o M.Sc., Environmental Chemistry, University ofWaterloo, Ontarioo B.Sc.(Hons),Chemistry,UniversityofWaterloo,Ontario

PROFESSIONALDESIGNATIONANDCERTIFICATIONS

o ProfessionalChemist(PChem)-AssociationoftheChemicalProfessionofAlberta;Associationofthe ChemicalProfession of British Columbia

o Suboil Salinity Tool (SST)Certification2015 (Alberta EnvironmentandParks)

SECURITYCLEARANCE

o Reliability status (Government of Canada, Security Screening Certificate)

o INAC/AANDC–exp2020–05–25;fileno.26416

o HDPGroup–exp2020–10–26;fileno.95684410-0001086732

SELECTEDPROFESSIONALEXPERIENCE

EnvironmentalHealthTechnicalExperto ReviewofKGHMAjaxMineProject: Stk'emlupsemcTeSecwepemcNation,Kamloops,BC (2015- )Expert

reviewofenvironmentalhealthaspectsoftheAjaxMineApplication,withemphasis on Indigenous values,traditional lifestyle, and communitywellbeing effectsof themine.

o ReviewofKGHMAjaxMineProject: KamloopsPhysicians foraHealthyEnvironment,Kamloops, BC(2015–2016)ExpertreviewofenvironmentalhealthaspectsoftheAjaxMineApplication.

o ReviewofTransCanadaEnergyEastPipelineProject: CouncilofCanadiansandcommunityof RedHead,NB.(2015-2016). ReviewedEnergyEastApplicationwith respect toenvironmentalhealth risksandconcernsfortheproposedtank farmandmarineterminal forthecommunityofRed Head. Reported findings,presentedto community,anddiscussedmajor findingswithnews outletsandcommunitydecision-makers.

o ReviewofKinderMorganTransMountainPipelineExpansion: LowerNicola IndianBand (LNIB), BritishColumbia(2014–2015).ProvideexpertcriticalreviewoftheTransMountainPipelineEIAwith respecttocommunityhealthandairquality issuesthatmay impacttheLNIB. Written information requests; responseto theprojectApplication inawritten response for theNEB proceeding.

o Technical Expert: TheCentredaleManorRestorationProject Superfund Site,Rhode Island, Providence (2013).Investigationand reviewofdioxin formation fromcombustionprocesses in relation topesticideproduction,

hazardouswaste treatmentanddisposal, and fateand transportofdioxin-likeorganiccompounds;chemicalfingerprintingtolinkdioxincongener patternswith combustionprecursors andother sources. Providedinvestigation results for expertopinion reports in supportof legalproceedings.

MunicipalWater Utilityo SeniorRiskAssessmentandRiskCommunicationConsultant: Riskassessmentofnaturally occurringarsenic

andmanganeseinamunicipaldrinkingwatersystem.(2014–2015)Developand applyaholisticapproachforassessing thepublichealth risksofnaturallyoccurringarsenicandmanganese in amunicipaldrinkingwater system, includingHealthCanadaHHRA, individual and community values, regulatory concerns, riskperception, risk communication, and costs ofwater treatment.

OilandGasIndustryo SeniorRiskAssessmentConsultant:Risk-basedremediationforCampFarewell,MackenzieDelta,NWT(2016-

2017)FormeroilexplorationandstagingcamplocatedonthemainchanneloftheMackenzieRiverDelta:aqualitative,screeninglevelriskassessmentwasperformedtoevaluaterisksofleavingcontaminantsinplaceatgreaterthan1.0mbelowgroundsurface.

o SeniorRiskAssessmentConsultant: HermosaBeachHealth ImpactAssessment technical review–E&BNaturalResourcesManagementCorp. (2014). Criticalreviewofathird-partyhealthimpactassessment forE&B’sHermosaOilRecoveryProject. Detailed reviewofdatasourcesandmodelingused in thehealth riskassessment, incrementalcancer risk calculations,airpollution indicators and subsequent health outcomes.

o SeniorRiskAssessmentLead:DetailedPhase2ESAandriskanalysisofwellblow-outsitein northwestAB.(2013–2014)Developedriskassessmentapproachforacontaminatedsitein NorthwestAlberta–detaileddatagapanalysis,existingdataquality review, samplingplandevelopment, laboratory liaison, carried outchemistry data analysis and statistical calculations, and authored conceptual risk assessment report.

o SeniorHumanHealthLead: Airqualityandodour investigation intheRenoheavyoilproduction field,PeaceRiver,AB. (2013)Designedandplannedanambientairquality investigation ina heavyoilproduction fieldlocated ina ruralagriculturalsetting. Primary liaisonwithanalytical laboratories;data analysis; senior reportwriting. Used chemical fingerprinting techniques for interpreting contaminant sources, specifically forpolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

o SeniorHumanHealthLead: AirqualityandodourinvestigationintheThreeCreeksheavyoil productionfield,PeaceRiver,AB.(2013)Providinghumanhealthrisk-baseddatareviewand reporting foranambientairqualitymonitoringprogram inaheavyoilproduction field.

o SeniorAdvisorandProjectCo-Lead:HolisticIntegratedSocial-EnvironmentalImpactAssessment forHydraulicFracturing LightTightOilDevelopment,Alberta (2012)–Designedand plannedaholistic impactassessmentforamajoroilcompany. Theapproachcombines stakeholder engagementwith structured evaluations ofcommunity wellbeing, community sustainability,andecosystemservices that theproponent’sprojectdependsonormayaffect, while encompassing ecological and humanhealth assessment concerns thattypically are mandated by provincial regulators.

o EnvironmentalHealthAssessment Lead:Hydraulic Fracturing ShaleGasDevelopment,NEBritishColumbia(2011–2012)–Extensive literaturereviewandscenarioevaluationofground andsurfacewater,airquality,seismicactivity,andnoiserelatedtonaturalgasdrillingand hydraulicfracturing-assistedproduction.ConsultationwithPeace/NEBritishColumbiahealth regionmedicalofficerofhealthonprimarypublichealthconcerns regarding thisprojectand the industryasawhole.

o TechnicalRiskAssessmentLead: BulkFuelTankFarm,Yellowknife,NT(2011–2012)–Design riskassessment approach,prepare conceptual sitemodel, advise clients and regulatory stakeholders ofapproach, problem formulation, design sampling approach, data reduction, exposuremodeling, riskcharacterization, and primary author on technical risk assessment report.

o TechnicalRiskAssessmentLead: NaturalGasCompressorSite,NEBritishColumbia (2011– 2012)–Designriskassessmentapproach forhumanandecological riskassessment,prepare conceptualmodel andproblemformulation, lead authoron technical risk assessment report, andadviseclientandworkwithregulators(BC

OilandGasCommission)todeterminebest approach fora complexsite.

o TechnicalRiskAssessmentLead: BulkFuelTankFarm,ResidentialArea,Saskatoon,SK (2011– 2012)-Advisecontaminatedsiteprofessionalsandclientonsamplingapproachesforpetroleum hydrocarbon (PHC)plumeunderresidentialarea in thecity;designsoilvapoursamplingplan for human health risk assessment.

Oil Sandso Senior LeadHumanHealth and EnvironmentalRiskAssessment,Oil SandsProjectApplications Environmental

ImpactAssessments:SuncorVoyageur(2005-2006)andVoyageurSouth(2006- 2007),SuncorFirebag(2005-2006),Conoco-PhillipsSurmontandChristinaLake(2006-2007),CenovusChristinaLake(partnershipwithConoco-Phillips),CanadianNaturalKirby(2006-2007), Shell/AlbionSandsMuskegRiverMineExpansion(2005-2006),ImperialOilLimitedKearl(2005- 2006)–SeniorleadonhealthriskcomponentsoftheEnvironmentalImpactAssessments (EIAs), including senior technical review, developing andwriting the problem formulation,developing baseline field sampling programs, senior data interpretation, exposure assessment modellingincluding probabilistic (MonteCarlo)methods,meetingwithAlbertaHealth and WellnessandAlbertaEnvironmentofficials in various capacities to discuss risk assessment approachesand findings, supervisingandmentoringa teamof juniorand intermediate risk assessors,workingwith technical leads fromotherdisciplines to coordinatedata collectionand dataanalysis, final responsibility forhumanhealthandecological risk assessment chapters for EIA reports, and final responsibility for responding to SupplementalInformationRequests from regulators throughout the EIA review process.

o ExpertWitness,Oil SandProjectApplicationsPublicHearings: SuncorVoyageurUpgrader (2006),Shell/AlbionSandsMuskegRiverMineExpansion (2006)–Expertwitness forhealth risk componentof theEnvironmental ImpactAssessments. Swornexpertonproponentpanel forall questions related tohumanhealth impacts fromoil sandsprojectdevelopment. Hearing preparationof6to9weekspriortoeachhearing.

o SeniorRiskAssessmentSpecialist,UraniumMineTailingsRiskAssessment(2005- 2006)– Human,wildlife,andaquatichealthriskassessmentstoproviderisk-basedenvironmental managementoptions forabandoneduraniumoremillingoperation. Humanhealth risk assessment technical lead and senior author for riskreport; performedexposure assessment modelling, and trainedandmentored intermediate risk assessors inrisk assessmentmethods and exposure modeling.

o CriticalLiteratureReview,FishTaintingbyNaphthenicAcids inOilSandOperations:WBK Associates,(2008)–Criticalliteraturereviewofnaphthenicacidandotherpetroleumby- productsasodourand taste taintingcompounds in fish.

Miningo SeniorHumanHealthRiskAssessor: VariousAbandonedGoldMineSites InCentralNT (2010–2011)–Risk

exposuremodelling, risk characterization,and risk interpretation.Primaryauthor forhumanhealthcomponents for risksdue tometal contamination atvariousabandonedgoldmine sites. Senior technicalreview forpreliminaryreports. Subcontract to EBAEngineering (TetraTech),project clientPublicWorks&Government ServicesCanada (PWGSC) andAboriginalAffairs andNativeDevelopmentCanada (AANDC).(BullmooseMine, RuthMine, SpectrumMine, BeaulieuMine)

o RiskAssessmentExpert, IndependentPeerReviewPanel (IPRP) forAANDCandYukonGovernment–AnvilRangeMiningCorporationZincMineandReclamation(2006-2010)–Selectedtoserveasariskassessmentexpertonan internationalexpertpeerreviewpanelto reviewandadviseon technicaldecisionmaking forreclamationabandonedmines in theYukon andNWT.Thesearelong-term(10sto100syears),large-scale(>$100M)remediationand reclamationactions thatrequirehigh level technicaloversight. TheFaromine(zinc)wasthe largestmine inCanadawhile inoperation.Mostofthe IPRPworkwasdevotedtotechnicalevaluationandadviceon remediationandreclamationoptions for theminepits,waste rock piles,andtailings facilities. Eachoption requiredhumanhealthandecological riskassessment scenarioevaluationandcritical review. AdvisingAANDCandYukonGovernmentseniorofficials on technically sound options.

o Human,Wildlife, andAquaticHealthRiskAssessments,GahchoKueDiamondMine Development:DeBeers(2007-2008)–Providerisk-basedenvironmentalmanagementoptions fornewdiamondmine inNWT. Humanhealthriskassessment leadadvisorand integrated healthrisk. Advisingontheapproachandapplicabilityof

holistichealthassessment in addressingMackenzie Valley Environmental Review Board terms of reference.

PolicyDevelopmento Senior Risk Assessment Consultant: Environmental Health Impact AssessmentMethods for Considering

HealthwithinEnvironmentalAssessment.SaskatchewanMinistryofHealth(2013–2014 Risk-basedapproachforholistichumanhealthandcommunitywell-beingevaluationofmajor industrial projects.Policy developmentformoremeaningful environmental impact assessments.

o EnvironmentalHealth Lead: SouthAthabascaOil SandsRegional StrategicAssessment,Health ImpactAssessment.AlbertaEnvironmentandSustainableResourceDevelopment(2013–2014)How can theprovincial regulatoryprocess foroil sands environmental assessmentsbecomemore meaningfultolocal,regional,andnationalstakeholders? Holistic,risk-basedevaluationof environmentalhealth aspects ofAlberta’s EIA policyusing health impact assessmentmethods.

o ProjectManagerandTechnical Lead: SaskatchewanMinistryofHealthand Saskatchewan WatershedAuthority (2009)– Expert technical reviewand riskassessmentofapproaches for subdivisionswhereon-sitesewagesystemsareproposed.Advancingprovincialon-site wastewater treatmentpolicy at a subdivision level.Approachingprovincial guideline developmentfromanenvironmentalhealthpolicycontext;developedarisk-basedframework asaprimaryprocessevaluationanddecisionanalysis tool toguidebothsubdivisiondevelopmentandregulatorydecision-makingatvariousgovernmentlevels. Advisedsenior officialsfrombothagenciesonrisk-baseddecision-makinginpolicydevelopment.

Electrical production and Transmissiono SeniorHumanHealthRiskAssessmentLead,500KvTransmissionLineProject:BCTC(2007- 2008)– Senior risk

lead,designed risk assessmentapproach,problem formulation,anddirected juniorpersonnelontechnicalwork. Risk-basedpublichealthassessmentfornew240km transmission line incentral/southernBC. Scenarioanalysis forevaluating risks tohumanhealth related to the constructionandoperationof the transmissionline.

o SeniorRiskAssessmentSpecialist, PowerPlantDecommissioning–RiskAssessment: TransAlta (2004- 2006)–Useofhumanhealth,wildlife,andaquatichealthriskassessmenttoassistin decision analysis towards plantsite Decommissioning and EnvironmentalManagement Plan. Humanandwildlifehealthriskassessmentcomponent lead. Meetingswithclientand regulatory officials fromAlberta Environment,AlbertaHealth andWellness, and CapitalHealth Authority.

o SeniorTechnicalLead,PowerPlantDecommissioning–BackgroundStudy:TransAlta(2004- 2005)–Component lead forbackground soil study todetermine regional concentrationsof tracemetals in soilsrepresentativeof thosepotentiallypresenton thepowerplantsite.

o RiskAssessmentPeerReview: TransCanadaPipeline (2002)–Peerreviewofhumanand environmentalhealth risk assessments for an international pipeline operator.

Othero Technical Advisor& ExpertWitness, Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB)Disposal:Environment Canada (2001)–

Technical advisor andexpertwitness forEnvironmentCanada regarding allegationsof improper storage anddisposal of contaminated transformer fluids.

o TechnicalAdvisor,Resolution IslandPCBRemovalProject (2000)– Technicaladvisor toNunavut ImpactReviewBoard (NIRB). TeachingsessionsaboutPCB,evaluatingrisksandrisk management issues related toPCB removaloptions,and listening toconcernsandaddressing questions fromNIRBmembers. Expertadvisor forNIRBduringpublichearingsheld in Iqaluit.

o PrincipalInvestigator,SwanHillsHazardousWasteIncinerator–RiskCommunication(1999- 2001)–Principalinvestigator in local andFirstNations community risk communicationprograms related toPCB riskmanagement initiative implementedby theprovincial healthministry.Research fundswonthroughAlbertaJusticeCreativeSentencingProgramasa resultof thePCB atmosphericrelease.

o Co-investigator,HazardousWasteIncinerator–PCBInvestigation(1997–1998)-Co-investigatorinregionalPCBcontaminationfollowinganincineratoratmosphericrelease. Examined terrestrialPCB loading fromdepositionto snow, spruceneedles,and lichens.

o ExpertTechnicalAdvisor,HazardousWaste Incinerator–PCB Investigation (1997–1998)– Expert technicalsupport forAlbertaHealthandWellness in regional riskmanagement initiatives; technical resource to theministry forenvironmental andanalytical chemistry issues.

PROFESSIONALTEACHINGANDTRAINING

o EnvironmentalHealth,UniversityofCalgary (2009–2011;2016)–Developand instruct graduate-levelcourseformastersofpublichealthprogramandmedicalresidency. Theoryandpracticesofenvironmentalhealth,emphasizingaholistic focuson thedeterminantsofhealth(WHO,HealthCanada),riskassessmentframeworks,andsystems- basedapproaches.

o Workshop Facilitation and Senior Instructor: Risk assessment trainingworkshop, Yellowknife, NT (2011)–Workingwith theWek’eezhii LandandWaterBoard,developedand facilitated interactive training sessionson introductory environmental risk assessment.Approximately 80 attendees from FirstNationscommunities, regulatory boards, territorial and federal government environmentministries, miningindustry, and environmental consulting companies tookpartinthe2-dayworkshop. Receivedsignificantpositivefeedbackontheinteractive learningapproachused intheworkshop: manyattendeesparticipatedwhowouldnothave ina traditionalknowledge-transferapproach.

o EnvironmentalHealthandHumanHealthRiskAssessment,University ofCalgary (September– November2008)–Graduatecourse lectureson the theoryandpracticeof riskassessment, including current guidelines,exposure assessment, uncertainty assessment, probabilistic risk assessmentusingMonte Carlomethods,holistic assessment approaches, and determinantsof public health and environmental health.

o HumanHealthRiskAssessment in Environmental ImpactAssessments,University ofAlberta (March2008)–Graduate course lecturesoutlining theEnvironmentalAssessment legislation in Alberta including currentparadigms inEIAapproachesand their context for riskassessments. PresentedalternateorparallelapproachesasdefinedbyHealthCanada. Case studyoutlining the FaroMine reclamationproject.

o ProbabilisticRiskAssessment,University ofAlberta (February 2007)–Graduate course lecture on the theoryandpracticeofprobabilistic riskassessmentusingMonteCarlomethods.

o RiskAssessmentProfessionalTrainingandMentoring(2004- Continuing)–Asaseniorrisk assessor andprofessor, continualmentorship roleswith junior and intermediate personnel in consulting and educationroles.

o ExposureAnalysis andEnvironmentalEpidemiology,UniversityofAlberta (2004– 2006)– Graduatelecturesusingdrinkingwaterdisinfectionby-products(DBPs)asanexampletopicto explore exposure assessmentmethodsanddevelop critiquing skills for theexposure assessment component in environmentalepidemiological investigations. Specific case studies of reproductive outcomes associated with DBPs.

o TraceAnalysisandDataQuality,GolderAssociatesLtd.,Edmonton,AB (April2005)–Teaching andtrainingsessionsonsampleanalysisanddataquality.

o HumanHealthRiskAssessment,GolderAssociatesLtd.,CalgaryAB(February2005)–Risk assessmentteamandclienttrainingsessionsonthebasicprinciplesofhumanhealthrisk assessment.

o Introduction to Environmental Sampling, Golder Associates Ltd., Edmonton, AB (December 2004)–Teachingand trainingsessiononsampleanalysisanddataquality.

o EnvironmentalExposureAssessment (PHS511),UniversityofAlberta (2002–2004)–Course InstructorGraduate level university course covering basicsof environmental chemical analysis and theprinciplesofexposureassessmentandhow it interfaceswithepidemiologic investigationsandstudydesigntohelpdeterminecausationofhealtheffects.

o RiskAssessmentWorkshop,Toronto,ON(October2002)–Two-daytrainingworkshopfor naturalgas industrygroup. Introduction to risk assessmentprinciples,humanexposure assessment, environmental riskassessment, uncertainty assessment and risk communication principles.

o Introduction to Environmental Chemistry (PHS510),Departmentof PublicHealth Sciences, UniversityofAlberta (1999–2001)–Course Instructor. Graduatecoursecoveringsources, fate, and transportof

chemicals in theenvironment;analyticalmethods formeasuringchemicals in environmental samples;instrument and chromatography theory.

o Toxicology (PHS522),DepartmentofPublicHealth Sciences,UniversityofAlberta (1999–2002)–Specialinstructor forenvironmental toxicology. Graduatecourse in

o OccupationalMedicine and EnvironmentalHealth programs. Gave lectures specifically related tomechanismsoftoxicityfromchlorinatedorganiccompoundssuchaspesticidesanddioxin-like compounds.

PEERREVIEWEDPUBLICATIONSANDBOOKCHAPTERS

1 L.A.Kapustka,R.G.McCormick,K.L.Froese(2010)“ARationaleforIntegrated,HolisticRiskAssessments”IntegratedEnvironmentalAssessmentandManagement,6(4):744-746.

2 K.L.Froese,M.Orenstein(2010)“IntegratingHealthinEnvironmentalRiskAssessment”inEnvironmentalRiskAssessmentfromaLandscapePerspective,L.A.Kapustka,W.Landis(Eds);JohnWiley&Sons.

3 L.A.Kapustka,R.G.McCormick,K.LFroese(2008)“SocialandEcologicalChallengeswithintheRealmofEnvironmentalSecurity.”InReal-TimeandDeliberativeDecisionMaking.I.Linkov,E.Ferguson,andV.S.Magar(Eds.).Springer,Dordrecht,TheNetherlands.

4 J.W.A.Charrois,J.M.Boyd,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey(2007)“OccurrenceofN-nitrosaminesinAlbertapublicdrinking-waterdistributionsystems.”J.Environ.Eng.Sci.6:103-114(recipientofthe2006DonaldR.StanleyAwardforbestpaper,CanadianSocietyforCivilEngineering).

5 J.W.ACharrois,D.E.Graham,S.E.HrudeyK.L.Froese(2004)“Disinfectionby-productsinsmallAlbertacommunitydrinking-watersupplies.”J.Toxicol.Environ.Health.A:CurrentIssues67:1797-1803.

6 J.W.ACharrois,M.W.Arend,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey(2004)“DetectingN-nitrosaminesindrinkingwateratnanogramperliterlevelsusingammoniapositivechemicalionization.”Environ.Sci.Technol.38:4835-4841.

7 E.L.Bader,S.E.Hrudey,K.L.Froese(2004)“Urinaryexcretionhalf-lifeoftrichloroaceticacidasabiomarkerofexposuretochlorinateddrinkingwaterdisinfectionby-products.”Occ.Environ.Med.61:715-716.

8 W.Gabryelski,K.L.Froese(2003)“Characterizationofnaphthenicacidsbyelectrosprayionizationhigh-fieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilityspectrometrymassspectrometry.”Anal.Chem.75:4612-4623.

9 W.Gabryelski,F.W.Wu,K.L.Froese(2003)“Comparisonofhigh-fieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilityspectrometrywithGCmethodsinanalysisofhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater.”Anal.Chem.75:2478-2486.

10 W.Gabryelski,K.L.Froese(2003)“Rapidandsensitivedifferentiationofanomers,linkage,andpositionisomersofdisaccharidesusinghigh-fieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilityspectrometry(FAIMS).”J.Am.Soc.MassSpectrom.15:265-277.

11 J.M.Blais,K.L.Froese,L.E.Kimpe,D.C.G.Muir,M.Komba,D.W.Schindler(2003)“AssessmentandcharacterisationofPCBsnearahazardouswasteincinerator:analysisofvegetation,snowandsediments.”Environ.Toxicol.Chem.22:126-133.

12 F.Wu,W.Gabryelski,K.L.Froese(2002)“Improvedgaschromatographymethodsformicro-volumeanalysisofhaloaceticacidsinwaterandbiologicalmatrices.”Analyst,127,1318-1323.

13 K.A.M.Bodo,K.L.Froese(2002)“Healtheffectsassociatedwithwastewatertreatment,disposal,andreuse.”WaterEnviron.Res.Lit.Rev.September/October(29)(CD-ROM).

14 K.L.Froese,M.I.Sinclair,S.E.Hrudey(2002)“TrichloroaceticacidasabiomarkerofhumanexposuretoDBPsindrinkingwater–AdelaideTrial.”Environ.HealthPerspect.110:679-687.

15 T.E.Arbuckle,S.E.Hrudey,S.W.Krasner,etal.(2002)“Assessingexposureinepidemiologicstudiestodisinfectionby-productsindrinkingwater:Reportfromaninternationalworkshop.”Environ.HealthPerspect.110Supplement1:53-60.(www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1241147/pdf/ehp110s-000053.pdf)

16 K.L.Froese,J.W.A.Charrois(2001)“Healtheffectsassociatedwithwastewatertreatment,disposal,andreuse.”WaterEnviron.Res.Lit.Rev.September/October(28)(CD-ROM).

17 J.W.A.Charrois,W.B.McGill,K.L.Froese(2001)“Acuteecotoxicityofcreosote-contaminatedsoilstoeiseniafetida:asurvival-basedapproach.”Environ.Toxicol.Chem.20,2594-2603.

18 K.L.Froese,M.W.Ongley(2000)“Healtheffectsassociatedwithwastewatertreatment,disposal,andreuse.”WaterEnviron.Res.72,5(CD-ROM).

19 B.Ells,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey,D.Barnett,R.Guevremont,R.W.Purves(2000)“Detectionofmicrocystinsusingelectrosprayionization–highfieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilityspectrometry–massspectrometry.”RapidCommun.MassSpectrom.14,1538-1542.

20 B.Ells,D.Barnett,K.L.Froese,R.W.Purves,S.E.Hrudey,R.Guevremont(1999)“Detectionofchlorinatedandbrominatedby-productsofdrinkingwaterdisinfectionusingelectrosprayionization–highfieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilityspectrometry–massspectrometry.”Anal.Chem.71,4747-4754.

21 K.L.Froese,K.A.M.Bodo(1999)“Healtheffectsassociatedwithwastewatertreatment,disposal,andreuse.”WaterEnviron.Res.71,1119-1126.

22 K.L.Froese,A.J.Wolanski,S.E.Hrudey(1999)“Factorsgoverningodorousaldehydeformationasdisinfectionby-productsindrinkingwater.”WaterResearch33,1355-1364.

23 K.L.FroeseandW.B.Kindzierski(1998)“Healtheffectsassociatedwithwastewatertreatment,disposal,andreuse.”WaterEnviron.Res.70,962-968.

24 J.F.Quensen,M.A.Mousa,S.A.Boyd,J.T.Sanderson,K.L.FroeseandJ.P.Giesy(1998)“ReductionofAhreceptormediatedactivityofPCBmixturesduetoanaerobicmicrobialdechlorination.”Environ.Toxicol.Chem.17,806-813.

25 K.L.Froese,D.A.Verbrugge,G.T.Ankley,G.J.Niemi,C.P.LarsenandJ.P.Giesy(1998)“PCBsinsediments,aquaticinsects,andtreeswalloweggsandnestlingsfromtheSaginawRiverwatershed.”Environ.Toxicol.Chem.17,484-492.

26 K.L.Froese,D.A.Verbrugge,S.A.Snyder,F.Tilton,M.L.Tuchman,A.Ostaszewski,andJ.P.Giesy(1997)“PCBsintheDetroitRiverwatercolumn.”J.GreatLakesRes.23(4),440-449.

27 K.L.FroeseandO.Hutzinger(1997)“MechanismsofchlorinatedaromatichydrocarbonformationinheterogeneouscombustionreactionsofC2aliphatics.”Environ.Sci.Technol.31,542-547.

28 H.J.Auman,J.P.Ludwig,C.L.Summer,D.A.Verbrugge,K.L.Froese,T.Colborn,andJ.P.Giesy(1997)“PCBs,DDE,DDTandTCDD-EqintwospeciesofalbatrossesonSandIsland,MidwayAtoll,NorthPacificOcean.”Environ.Toxicol.Chem.16,498-504.

29 J.T.Sanderson,J.M.M.J.G.Aarts,A.Brouwer,K.L.Froese,andJ.P.Giesy(1996)“ComparisonofAhReceptor-MediatedEthoxyresorufinO-DeethylaseandLuciferaseInductioninH4IIEcells:ImplicationsfortheiruseasBioanalyticalToolsfortheDetectionofPolyhalogenatedAromaticHydrocarbons.”Toxicol.Appl.Pharmacol.137,316-325.

30 K.L.FroeseandO.Hutzinger(1996)“Polychlorinatedbenzene,phenol,dibenzo-p-dioxinsandfuransinheterogeneouscombustionreactionsofacetylene.”Environ.Sci.Technol.30,998-1008.

31 K.L.FroeseandO.Hutzinger(1996)“Polychlorinatedbenzene,phenol,dibenzo-p-dioxinsandfuransinheterogeneouscombustionreactionsofethyleneandethane.”Environ.Sci.Technol.30,1009-1013.

32 K.L.FroeseandO.Hutzinger(1994)“Theformationofchlorinatedbenzenesandphenolsinflyashcatalysedreactionsoftrichloroethylene.”Chemosphere,28,1977-1987.

SHORTPAPERS/CONFERENCEABSTRACTSANDPRESENTATIONS

1 K.L.Froese“Risk-andSystems-approachesinEnvironmentalHealthandWell-being”,TheO’BrienInstituteforPublicHealth&theDepartmentofCommunityHealthSciences,UniversityofCalgary.November7,2014.

2 K.L.Froese,K.A.Frankowski“SustainabilitythroughaSystems-andRisk-BasedPublicHealthPolicyFramework:GuidanceforSepticSystemsinSubdivisions”.31stSocietyforEnvironmentalToxicologyandChemistryAnnualMeeting,November6-11,2010,PortlandOR.

3 K.L.Froese,R.G.McCormick,L.A.Kapustka“EnvironmentalDecisionMaking:Understandingthesocialcontextperspective”.30thSocietyforEnvironmentalToxicologyandChemistryAnnualMeeting,November19-23,2009,NewOrleans,LA.

4 L.A.Kapustka,K.L.Froese,R.G.McCormick“EnvironmentalDecisionMaking:Employingalandscapeperspective”.30thSocietyforEnvironmentalToxicologyandChemistryAnnualMeeting,November19-23,2009,NewOrleans,LA.

5 K.L.Froese“DoWeNeedChlorineAlternatives?UnderstandingDisinfectionBy-Products.”BestPracticesforDrinkingWaterTreatmentinAlberta,November24-25,2004,Calgary,AB.

6 J.W.A.Charrois,D.Graham,S.E.Hrudey,K.L.Froese“DisinfectionBy-ProductsinSmallAlbertaCommunityDrinkingWaterSupplies.”InternationalConferenceonWaterandHealth,September23-25,2002Ottawa,ON.

7 K.A.M.Bodo,A.Senthilselvan,S.E.Hrudey,K.L.Froese“DifferencesinOddsRatioAttenuationBetweenCategoricalandContinuousDataTreatment.”14thConferenceoftheInternationalSocietyforExposureAnalysisand14thConferenceoftheInternationalSocietyforEnvironmentalEpidemiology,August11-15,2002,Vancouver,BC.

8 K.A.M.Bodo,A.Senthilselvan,S.E.Hrudey,K.L.Froese“PossibleExposureMisclassificationandOddsRatioAttenuationResultingfromMonthlyConvenienceSamplingofDBPConcentrationsattheWaterTreatmentPlant”.14thConferenceoftheInternationalSocietyforExposureAnalysisand14thConferenceoftheInternationalSocietyforEnvironmentalEpidemiology,August11-15,2002,Vancouver,BC.

9 K.L.Froese,W.Gabryelski,F.Wu“ComparisonofESI-FAIMS-MSwithgaschromatographicmethodsfortheanalysisofhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater.”50thASMSConferenceonMassSpectrometry,June2-6,Orlando,FL.

10 G.Balagopal,F.Wu,K.Froese,S.Hrudey,andK.Krishnan“Urinaryexcretionkineticsoftrichloroaceticacid(TCA)anddichloroaceticacid(DCA)inratsexposedtoachlorinationby-productmixtureindrinkingwater.”SocietyforToxicologyAnnualMeeting,March17-21,2002,Nashville,TN.

11 K.L.Froese,W.Gabryelski,B.Ells,F.Wu,S.E.Hrudey,D.Barnett,R.Purves,Guevremont“Theuseofelectrosprayionization(ESI)high-fieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilitymassspectrometry(FAIMS-MS)fortheanalysisofhaloaceticacids(HAAs)indrinkingwater.”AWWAWaterQualityTechnologyConference,November11-15,2001,NashvilleTN.

12 J.Balko,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey“TheinfluenceonhumanTCAAingestionexposureofincreasedTCAAincoffeeandteamadewithchlorinatedtapwater.”11thAnnualMeetingoftheInternationalSocietyforExposureAnalysis,November4-8,2001,Charleston,SC(InvitedSeminar).

13 K.L.Froese,E.Bader,M.Sinclair,S.E.Hrudey“TCAAasabiomarkerofhumanexposuretoDBPs–resultsfromtwoprospectivestudies.”11thAnnualMeetingoftheInternationalSocietyforExposureAnalysis,November4-8,2001,Charleston,SC.

14 K.L.Froese,E.Bader,M.Sinclair,S.E.Hrudey“Trichloroaceticacidasanexposurebiomarkeroffordrinkingwaterdisinfectionbyproducts.”5thInternationalSymposiumonBiologicalMonitoring,September19-21,2001,Banff,AB.

15 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,W.Gabryelski,S.E.Hrudey,R.Guevremont“ApplicationofESI-FAIMS-MStoDrinkingWaterContaminantandDisinfectionBy-ProductAnalysis.”AWWANationalMeeting,June2001,Washington,DC(InvitedPoster).

16 E.Bader,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey“TrichloroaceticacidasabiomarkerofexposureforDBPsinacontrolledexposurestudy.”AWWANationalMeeting,June2001,Washington,DC.

17 B.Ells,K.L.Froese,D.Barnett,R.Purves,R.Guevremont“Detectionoftriazineherbicidesanddegradationproductsatsubpart-per-billionlevelsusingESI-FAIMS-MS.”49thASMSConferenceonMassSpectrometry,May27-31,2001,Chicago,Ill.

18 W.Gabryelski,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey,R.Purves,R.Guevremont“Rapidandsensitivedifferentiationofanomers,linkageandpositionisomersofdisaccharidesusinghigh-fieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilityspectrometry.”48thASMSConferenceonMassSpectrometry,May27-31,2001,Chicago,Ill.

19 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,F.Wu,W.Gabryelski,M.Ongley,D.Barnett,R.Purves,Guevremont“Rapidtraceanalysisofhaloaceticacidsatsub-ppblevelsusingSPME-GC-MSandESI-FAIMS-MS.”221stACSNationalMeeting,April1-5,

2001,SanDiego,CA(InvitedSeminar).

20 F.Wu,W.Gabryelski,M.Ongley,K.L.Froese“Fastgaschromatographymethodsforsmallvolumeanalysisofhaloaceticacids.”221stACSNationalMeeting,April1-5,2001,SanDiego,CA.

21 J.Balko,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey“Isdrinkingcoffeeworsethanwethink?ThefateofHAAsduringbeveragepreparation.”AWWAMicrobial/DisinfectionBy-productsHealthEffectsSymposium,March24-26,2001,Lisle,Ill.

22 K.L.Froese,M.Sinclair,S.E.Hrudey“TrichloroaceticacidasabiomarkerofexposureforDBPsindrinkingwater.”AWWAMicrobial/DisinfectionBy-productsHealthEffectsSymposium,March24-26,2001,Lisle,Ill.

23 F.Wu,W.Gabryelski,M.Ongley,K.L.Froese“Fastgaschromatographymethodsforsmallvolumeanalysisofhaloaceticacids.”AWWAMicrobial/DisinfectionBy-productsHealthEffectsSymposium,March24-26,2001,Lisle,Ill.

24 E.Bader,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey“TrichloroaceticacidasabiomarkerofexposureforDBPsinacontrolledexposurestudy.”AWWAMicrobial/DisinfectionBy-productsHealthEffectsSymposium,March24-26,2001,Lisle,Ill.

25 W.Gabryelski,F.Wu,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey,B.Ells,R.Guevremont“ComparisonofElectrosprayIonization(ESI)High-FieldasymetricwaveformIonMobilityMassSpectrometry(FAIMS)withGasChromatographyinanalysesofHaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater.”AWWAMicrobial/DisinfectionBy-productsHealthEffectsSymposium,March24-26,2001,Lisle,Ill.

26 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,S.Hrudey,D.Barnett,R.Guevremont,R.Purves“Rapidtraceanalysisofpolarorganiccompoundsatsub-ppblevelsindrinkingwaterusingESI-FAIMS-MS.”2000InternationalChemicalCongressofPacificBasinSocieties(Pacifichem),December14-19,2000,Honolulu,HI.

27 M.Ongley,J.Rose,W.Gabryelski,F.Wu,B.Ells,K.L.Froese“AnalyticaltechniquesforquantitativeanalysisofhumanexposuretoDBPs.”10thAnnualConferenceoftheInternationalSocietyofExposureAnalysis,October24-27,2000,MontereyPeninsula,CA.

28 B.Ells,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey,D.Barnett,R.Guevremont,R.Purves“Detectionoftheninechlorinatedandbrominatedhaloaceticacidsatpart-per-trillionlevelsindrinkingwaterusingESI-FAIMS-MS.”48thASMSConferenceonMassSpectrometry,June12-16,2000,LongBeach,CA.

29 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,S.E.Hrudey,D.Barnett,R.Guevremont,R.Purves“DetectionofMicrocystinsusingESI-FAIMS-MS.”48thASMSConferenceonMassSpectrometry,June12-16,2000,LongBeach,CA.

30 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,D.Barnett,R.Purves,S.E.Hrudey,R.Guevremont“ESI-FAIMS-MSAnalysisofPolarOrganicCompoundsinDrinkingWater:HaloaceticAcidsandMicrocystins.”CSC2000–83rdCanadianSocietyforChemistryConferenceandExhibition,May27-31,2000,Calgary,Canada.

31 K.L.Froese,M.SinclairandS.Hrudey“Trichloroaceticacidasabiomarkerofhumanexposurefornon-volatiledisinfectionby-products.“9thNationalCanadianDrinkingWaterConference,May16-18,2000,Regina,Canada.

32 S.Rizak,S.Hrudey,K.Kjartanson,T.Satchwill,andK.Froese“DistributionsystemmonitoringdataasabasistoEstimateHumanExposuretoHalogenatedDisinfectionBy-Products.”9thNationalCanadianDrinkingWaterConference,May16-18,2000,Regina,Canada.

33 K.Bodo,S.E.Hrudey,K.L.Froese“Experimentaldeterminationofthen-octanol/waterpartitioncoefficientfordichloroacetonitrile(DCAN)andchloralhydrate(CH).”9thNationalCanadianDrinkingWaterConference,May16-18,2000,Regina,Canada.

34 B.Ells,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey,D.Barnett,R.Guevremont,R.Purves“Determinationofchlorinatedandbrominatedby-productsofdisinfectionbyelectrosprayionization–highfieldasymmetricwaveformionmobilityspectrometry–massspectrometry(ESI-FAIMS-MS).”EnviroAnalysis2000-ThirdBiennialInternationalConferenceonMonitoringandMeasurementoftheEnvironment,May8-11,2000,Ottawa,Canada.

35 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,S.E.Hrudey,D.Barnett,R.Guevremont,R.Purves“DetectionofMicrocystinsusingElectrosprayIonization–High-FieldAsymmetricWaveformIonMobilitySpectrometry–MassSpectrometry.”EnviroAnalysis2000-ThirdBiennialInternationalConferenceonMonitoringandMeasurementoftheEnvironment,May8-11,2000,Ottawa,Canada.

36 K.L.Froese,etal.“HumanExposureandInterventionStudyandNewAnalysisTechnologyforHAAsinDrinkingWater.”HealthCanadaInternationalWorkshoponExposureAssessmentforDisinfectionBy-ProductsinEpidemiologicStudies,May7-10,2000,Ottawa,Canada.

37 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,D.Barnett,R.W.Purves,S.E.Hrudey,R.Guevremont(1999)“AnalysisofHaloaceticAcidsinDrinkingWaterusingElectrosprayIonization–HighFieldAsymmetricWaveformIonMobilitySpectrometry–MassSpectrometry.”2ndInternationalConferenceontheSafetyofWaterDisinfection,November15-17,MiamiBeach,Florida.

38 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,D.Barnett,R.W.Purves,S.E.Hrudey,R.Guevremont(1999)ESI-FAIMS-MSanalysisofhaloaceticacids.”FACSS99,October25-29,Vancouver,BC.

39 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,D.Barnett,R.W.Purves,S.E.Hrudey,R.Guevremont(1999)“AnalysisofHaloaceticAcidsinDrinkingWaterusingElectrosprayIonization–HighFieldAsymmetricWaveformIonMobilitySpectrometry–MassSpectrometry.”19thInternationalSymposiumonHalogenatedEnvironmentalOrganicPollutantsandPOPs,September12-17,Venice,Italy.

40 K.L.Froese,J.M.Blais,D.C.G.Muir(1999)“ConiferforestvegetationasanindicatorofPCBexposureintheregionofSwanHills,Alberta,Canada.”19thInternationalSymposiumonHalogenatedEnvironmentalOrganicPollutantsandPOPs,September12-17,Venice,Italy.

41 K.L.Froese,B.Ells,R.Guevremont,S.E.Hrudey(1999)“ESI-FAIMS-MSanalysisofhaloaceticacidsasexposurebiomarkersforchlorinatedwater.”InternationalSocietyforEnvironmentalEpidemiology/InternationalSocietyforExposureAnalysis(ISEE/ISEA)JointConference,September5-8,Athens,Greece.

42 M.Ma,X.Lu,A.Montilla,J.Luckwell,K.L.Froese,X.C.Le(1999)“Exposureassessmentofarsenicusingbiomonitoring.”InternationalSocietyforEnvironmentalEpidemiology/InternationalSocietyforExposureAnalysis(ISEE/ISEA)JointConference,September5-8,Athens,Greece.

43 K.L.Froese,J.M.Blais,D.C.G.Muir(1998)“ConiferforestvegetationasanindicatorofPCBexposureintheregionofSwanHills,Alberta,Canada.”OrganohalogenCompounds,39,185-188.

44 J.M.Blais,K.L.Froese,D.W.Schindler,D.C.G.Muir(1998)“AssessmentofPCBsinsnowandlakesedimentsfollowingamajorreleasefromtheAlbertaSpecialWasteTreatmentCentrenearSwanHills,Alberta,Canada.”OrganohalogenCompounds,39,189-192.

45 T.L.Guidotti,S.Gabos,D.Schopflocher,J.Waters,K.Grimsrud,D.C.G.Muir,D.W.Schindler,K.L.Froese,J.M.Blais,S.Ramamoorthy,S.Chan,W.Chen(1998)“HealthImpactAssessmentofPCBs,PCDDs,andPCDFsinrelationtoaSpecialWasteTreatmentCentreincidentinAlberta,Canada.”OrganohalogenCompounds,39,165-168.

46 K.L.FroeseandJ.M.Blais,D.C.G.Muir(1998)“PCBsinSpruceNeedlesduetoFugitiveandAccidentalEmissionsfromaHazardousWasteIncinerator.”CSC1998–81stCanadianSocietyforChemistryConferenceandExhibition,May31–June4,1998,Whistler,Canada.

47 K.L.FroeseandJ.M.Blais,D.C.G.Muir(1998)“PCBsinSpruceNeedlesduetoFugitiveandAccidentalEmissionsfromaHazardousWasteIncinerator.”ASTMEighthSymposiumonEnvironmentalToxicologyandRiskAssessment:StandardizationofBiomarkersforEndocrineDisruptionandEnvironmentalAssessment,April20-22,Atlanta,Georgia.

48 M.A.Mousa,J.F.Quensen,S.A.Boyd,J.T.Sanderson,K.L.Froese,J.P.Giesy(1996)“ReductioninAHreceptor(AHR)-mediatedbiologicalactivityafteranaerobicmicrobialdechlorinationofPCBmixtures.”SETAC17thAnnualMeeting,Washington,DC.

49 J.T.Sanderson,K.L.Froese,J.P.Giesy,J.M.M.J.G.Aarts,A.Brower(1995)“ComparisonofAHreceptor-mediatedluciferase&ethoxyresorufin-o-deethylaseexpressioninH4IIEcells.”2ndSETACWorldConference,Vancouver,BC.

50 K.L.Froese,O.Hutzinger(1995)“ChlorinatedaromatichydrocarbonsinheterogeneouscombustionreactionsofC2aliphatics.PartI.Acetylene.”OrganohalogenCompounds,23,335-338.

51 K.L.Froese,O.Hutzinger(1995)“ChlorinatedaromatichydrocarbonsinheterogeneouscombustionreactionsofC2aliphatics.PartII.Ethylene&Ethane.”OrganohalogenCompounds,23,339-342.

52 K.L.Froese,O.Hutzinger(1993)“Theformationofchlorinatedbenzenesinflyashcatalysedreactionsoftrichloroethylene.”OrganohalogenCompounds,11,367-370.

REPORTS

1 UNEPChemicals(2005)UNEPChemicals/AustralianGovernment,DepartmentofEnvironmentandHeritage,ExpertWorkshoponDioxinandFuranReleasesfromUncontrolledCombustion,Melbourne,Australia,December7-9,2005.(www.chem.unep.ch/pops/pcdd_activities/projects/Open%20Burn_MEL%202005.pdf)

2 K.L.Froese,C.G.Jardine,G.Gibson,S.Fossey,W.Stein(2005)“HealthRiskConcernsrelatedtotheAlbertaSpecialWasteTreatmentCentre:PublicKnowledge,ConcernsandCommunicationNeeds.”CreativeSentencingProjectreporttoAlbertaJustice.

3 S.E.Hrudey,K.L.Froese,B.Ells,W.Gabryelski,F.Wu,R.Guevremont(2003)“ApplicationofESI-FAIMS-MStodrinkingwatercontaminantanddisinfectionby-productanalysis.”ReporttotheAmericanWaterWorksAssociationResearchFoundation(AWWARF),ProjectNo.2640.

4 M.Sinclair(Chair),R.Bull,K.L.Froese,S.E.Hrudey,M.Nieuwenhuijsen,S.Rizak(2002)“DisinfectionBy-ProductsandHealthEffects.”SummaryofanInternationalExpertWorkshop.CRCforWaterQualityandTreatment.OccasionalPaperNo.5.Salisbury,SouthAustralia.

5 D.C.G.Muir,J.M.Blais,K.L.Froese,D.Schindler,K.McDonald(2000)“AssessmentandcharacterizationofPCBsinsnow,plantsandsedimentfollowingamajoraccidentalreleasefromtheAlbertaSpecialWasteTreatmentCentrenearSwanHills,Alberta.”NationalWaterResearchInstitute,EnvironmentCanada,NWRIContributionNo.00-315.

6 K.L.Froese(1998)“PolychlorinatedDibenzo-p-dioxinandPolychlorinatedDibenzofuraninCowsMilkNearFortSaskatchewan,Alberta.”UniversityofAlbertaandHealthSurveillance,AlbertaHealth,January1998.