kenna biotouch research
TRANSCRIPT
BIOTOUCH: CLINICAL INTEGRATION OF AN
ENERGY THERAPY
Kenna Stephenson, M.D., F.A.A.F.P.
Medical Director of Women’s Wellness Center, The University of Texas Health
Center
Barbara Pinson, M.D., David P. Holiday, Ph.D., Janet Seliga, B.S.N.,
Megan Black, B.S.N.
BIOTOUCH DEFINED
• A therapy that affects the energy fields of the human body, utilizing “butterfly light” touch to intensify and enhance the flow of energy between the practitioner and the recipient.
• Classified as Energy Medicine by NIH Center for CAM
BIOTOUCH TECHNIQUE
• Light touch “butterfly light”
• 17 Set points
• Stationery touch for 6-8 seconds per point
• Stroking touch at rate of 1 cm/sec.
BIOTOUCH HISTORY
• Technique developed in 1970’s by Norman Cochran in a Colorado mining town in a spontaneous response to assist others with health problems.
• Mr. Cochran taught method to others who were just as effective.
• In 1993 The International Foundation of Bio-Magnetic Touch Healing was founded. justtouch.com
• St. Elizabeth of Hungary Clinic, Tucson, AZ, Sr. Mary Schild
COMPARISON OF TOUCH
Method Biotouch Reiki Therapeutic Touch
Kangaroo/ Grooming/ Caring
Centering/Meditation
No Required Required No
Reading/Unruffling
No Required Required No
Skin to skincontact
YesAlways
Occasional Infrequent YesAlways
Hierarchy/ Attunement/Authority
No Yes Yes No
BIOTOUCH RESEARCH
• Centers in Tucson, Honolulu document qualitative data
• University of AZ (Schwartz, et. al. unpublished) :
– BP, HR, Care Scale
– ADHD EEG
• South Carolina Honors College, Thesis, W. Rivers, 2002.– Anxiety Scale
– Heart Rate
– Heart Rate Variability– Time Control/Touch
Group/ Biotouch Group
BIOTOUCH Research ProjectStephenson, et. al.
• Step 1: Training of UTHCT Staff
• Step 2: Study design and Approval
• Step 3: Recruitment of Subjects
• Step 4: Implementation
Demographic Data of Subjects
• 96.6 % Female• 24% Women of Color• 85% College-
educated• At least one child in
the household on avg.• At least one other
adult in the household on average
National Statistics on Working Women
• The Double Day• 60 million women
employed outside the home
• Stress Related/MS Disorders
• $200 billion annually in US-70%preventable
Pain, Stress, and Crosstalk
Introduction to SF 36 (Ware, 1993)
• Eight domains:• Physical Functioning• Role-Physical• Bodily Pain Index• General Health
Perceptions• Vitality• Social Functioning• Role-Emotional• Mental Health Index
Quality of Life Scale SF-36
• 3. Does your health limit you in these activities?
• Running, lifting heavy objects, moving a table, sports, pushing a vacuum cleaner, lifting or carrying groceries, climbing stairs
• 9. Do you feel full of life? Did you feel worn out? Did you feel downhearted and blue? Did you have a lot of energy? Have you felt calm and peaceful?
Methodology
• Baseline SF 36• Biotouch once weekly
for 8 weeks
• Follow-up SF 36 at 8 weeks
• Final SF 36 4 weeks after last treatment session
• Weekly logs
Methodology
• Practitioners instructed to touch set points indicated by patient’s clinical condition
• Clinical settings included: outpatient, inpatient, and worksite
RESULTS: SF-36Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (Ware, 1993) **for P<0.01; * for P<0.05, *? FOR 0.05<p<0.10, NS for P>0.10
Scale Label Baseline values across dropout and non-dropouts compliance comparison N=62
8 weeksN=39 Mean Change
FinalN=25 Mean Change
BP Bodily Pain NS ** **
GH Gen. Health Percep.
NS * *
MH Mental Health Index
NS ** **
PF Phys. Fx. NS ** NS
RE Role-Emotional
NS ** *?
RP Role-Phys. NS ** *?
SF Social Fx. NS ** **
VT Vitality NS ** **
WEEKLY LOG ENTRIES
SENSATIONS
METABOLISM
STRESSDURATION
PAIN
RESULTS
• Biotouch treatment sessions did not result in any adverse outcomes.
DISCUSSION
• The domain of touch-
Animal studies of stroking/grooming
rodents
non-human primates
DISCUSSION
• HUMANS AND TOUCH– NEONATES
– CHILD
– SOCIETAL
• PATIENT PLEAS FOR TOUCH
DISCUSSION
• PHYSIOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF TOUCH– SKIN AND NICE
NETWORKNEURO-IMMUNO-
CUTENEOUS-ENDOCRINE
CNS
CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSE
PATHOGENESIS MODEL
GENETICS
HIGHSTRESS
ENDO./EXO.
HORMONES
ALCOHOLTOBACCO
HIGH FAT HIGH CALORIE
DIET
SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE
INSULIN RESIST./DYSLIPIDEMIA/INFLAMMATION/ATHEROSCLEROSIS
DISCUSSION
• Proposed mechanisms of action for sustained effects in SF-36 domains.
• Physiological: Diminished chronic pain or regression of chronic pain through interaction of skin, neural, and LHPAA pathways
• Increased sense of well-being-LHPAA, CV response
DISCUSSION
• Placebo: Hawthorne effect
• Psychogenic: Close proximity of individual who affirms pain or stress
CONCLUSIONS
• Biotouch technique was replicated and integrated into a direct patient care setting.
CONCLUSIONS
• Biotouch, performed once weekly, improved Quality of Life Scores (at 8 weeks) and exhibited a sustained (greater than 4 weeks post treatment) effect on domains of: Bodily Pain, Social Functioning, Vitality, General Health Perceptions, and Mental Health Index.
Application
Clinical Benefits
-ease of integration-high degree of patient
acceptance-clinical results are
replicated with no learning curve
-low potential for harm
APPLICATION
• Economically advantageous– No equipment
requirements– Accessible
training– No special
room requirements
Future Projects
• “Effects of Biotouch on Caregiver Salivary Cortisol Levels”, Janet Seliga, Thesis, University of Texas Health Center
• “The Effects of Biotouch on Neuroactive Hormones and Inflammatory, Antithrombotic, and Prothrombotic Factors in Postmenopausal Women”, Stephenson, Neuenschwander
BIOTOUCH
RESOURCES
• Kenna Stephenson, M.D., F.A.A.F.P.
• The University of Texas Health Center at Tyler (903)877-7277
• WEB:• kenna.stephenson• @utcht.edu• [email protected]• [email protected]• justtouch.com
EXCERPTS FROM SF 36
PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESS STONEY AND WEST 1997
A L T E R E D L I P I D SA L T E R E D L I P O P R O T E I N S
M E T O B O L I C I N F L U E N C E SL I P A S E C H A N G E S
A L T E R E D L I P I D T R A N S F E RI N S U L I N R E S I S T A N C E
B E H A V O R I A L A N D E N V I R O N M E N T A L I N F L U E N C E SD I E T A L C O H O L A N D C A F F E I N E C O N S U M P T I O N
E X E R C I S E A N D A C T I V I T Y S E A S O N A L V A R I A T I O N SS M O K I N G
A L T E R E D L I P I D SA L T E R E D L I P O P R O T E I N S
M E T O B O L I C I N F L U E N C E SL I P A S E C H A N G E S
A L T E R E D L I P I D T R A N S F E RI N S U L I N R E S I S T A N C E
H O R M O N A L I N F L U E N C E SE N D O G E N O U S R E P R O D U C T I V E H O R M O N E S
E X O G E N O U S R E P R O D U C T I V E H O R M O N E SS T R E S S H O R M O N E S I N S U L I N R E S I S T A N C E
I N D I V I D U A L D I F F E R E N C E S O F :E T H N I C I T Y G E N D E R B O D Y C O M P O S I T I O N
P E R C E P T I O N S O F S T R E S SI N S U L I N S E N S I T I V I T Y