just kids | fall 2013
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Children's Hospital & Medical CenterTRANSCRIPT
JustKidsFall 2013ChildrensOmaha.org
LAINEY’S STORYHeart Transplant Gives New Hope 2
SIbLINg’S ShAdOw? Help Your Child Avoid It and Shine 5
FACT OR FICTION?Busting Health Myths 10
NOW PLAYING!
a Fun and Safe 3-D
Experience p4
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JustKids is published by Children’s Hospital & Medical Center to provide general health information. It is not intended to provide personal medical advice, which should be obtained directly from a physician. © 2013. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
➍ Focusing on a Fun and Safe 3-D Experience
➎ New Electronic Medical Record
➏ Help Kids Avoid a Sibling’s Shadow
➐ Upcoming Parenting U Classes
➑ Immunizations: What Every Parent Should Know
➓ Tall Tale or Totally True?
Children’s Launches Sports Medicine Clinic
Contents
ChildrensOmaha.org JustKids Gary A. Perkins President and CEO Martin W. Beerman Vice President, Marketing
& Community Relations David G.J. Kaufman, MD Medical Advisor Dannee Schroeder Senior Editor
The nation has a new
pediatric heart transplant
program located right in the
heart of the country. Earlier this year,
Children’s Hospital & Medical Center
in Omaha received approval from the
United Network for Organ Sharing to
perform heart transplants on infants and
children, and just a few short weeks later,
performed its first transplant.
Lainey Wilkinson was born on March 22,
2013, delivered by scheduled cesarean section
at The Fetal Care Center at Children’s Hospital
& Medical Center in affiliation with Alegent
Creighton Health. She was listed for transplant
one week after her birth.
“Lainey’s heart had a very unusual
combination of one severe heart defect,
hypoplastic left heart syndrome, on the left
side, and another severe defect, Ebstein’s
malformation, on the right side,” explained
James Hammel, MD, transplant surgeon and
clinical service chief of Cardiothoracic Surgery
at Children’s. “We determined that these
anomalies could not be surgically repaired.”
Lainey’s mother, Jessica, said that talking
to Children’s team about a heart transplant
wasn’t as devastating as she and her husband
thought it might be.
“We knew a transplant was a possibility,
but we had confidence in the team. And, my
husband, Jeff, and I had already seen Lainey
do better than anyone had expected,” she said.
Dr. Hammel and a full team of pediatric
specialists performed Lainey’s heart
transplant when she was just 2 weeks old.
Children’s offers the only infant and pediatric
heart transplantation program in Nebraska. It is
the 41st pediatric heart transplant program in
the United States. Nationally, 370 pediatric heart
transplants (ages 0 to 17) were performed in 2012.
Lainey’s transplant went well, and she
continues to make strides in her recovery. Just
a month after receiving her new heart, Lainey
and her family were able to go home. Now that
Lainey is home, the Wilkinsons stay in contact
with her team of doctors at Children’s. She is
closely monitored through regular check-ups.
“This transplant represents the culmination
of a year-long collaboration throughout
Children’s,” said Dr. Hammel. “All of the
resources Children’s has assembled to provide
world-class cardiac care for families of children
with heart defects, we can now apply to provide
the best heart transplant care. Our goal is to
give every child the best chance at life, and
transplantation is a powerful tool we can
now use to do that in Omaha.”
ChILdREN’S STARTS hEART TRANSpLANT pROgRAm
2 To find a physician, call 1-800-833-3100
What’sNew?ChILdREN’S STARTS hEART TRANSpLANT pROgRAm
Our goal is to give every child the best chance at life, and transplantation is a powerful tool we can now use to do that in Omaha.
— James Hammel, MD, transplant surgeon and clinical service chief of Cardiothoracic Surgery at Children’s. He performed Lainey’s heart transplant.
ChildrensOmaha.org 3
More and more movies, TV programs, video
games and even classroom lessons are
becoming available in 3-D. Despite the potential
benefits of the new technology, some parents
have raised safety concerns. But you can take
steps to avoid or lessen the risks while still
having fun with 3-D.
Benefits of 3-D ViewingFor children who enjoy 3-D movies and
games, the most obvious benefit is the fun
of an enhanced entertainment experience.
Did you know there are other benefits to
3-D technology? Not only are 3-D lessons
presenting material to students in fun new
ways, but some evidence points to improved
levels of concentration and test scores.
Since 3-D viewing is a more sensitive
test of vision than the standard eye chart,
it might help find previously undetected
vision problems in your child. If your child
mentions any difficulty with viewing
something in 3-D, visit an eye doctor.
Some of these problems can be treated.
3-D Viewing Is Safe for Most PeopleAccording to the American Optometric
Association, a 2011 survey found that 53
percent of parents believed 3-D harms kids’
eyes. Most of those worries are unfounded.
However, the parents in that same survey did
report that their children had the following
problems after 3-D viewing:
• Headaches: 10 percent
• Nausea: 7 percent
• Dizziness: 6 percent
Children who have a type of epilepsy triggered
by flashing lights or who take medications that
can lower their seizure threshold could face
trouble with 3-D technology.
Take Proper PrecautionsWhen it comes to 3-D viewing or any other
type of screen time, don’t overdo it. Children
shouldn’t spend more than two hours a day
viewing a screen. That includes all electronic
screens, such as TVs, video games, computers,
tablets and others.
If you want to help give your child’s eyes
some rest during screen time, consider
the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes,
take a 20-second break and look
at something at least
20 feet away.
feature story
Focusing on a Fun and Safe
The BOTTOM lINe: Following
manufacturers’ instructions, using
common sense and enjoying 3-D in
moderation are likely to result in a
fun experience for most users.
4 To find a physician, call 1-800-833-3100
ReADY TO CONNeCT? To learn more about our online health portal, visit www.ChildrensOmaha.org/Connect.
Children’s New electronic Record System ensures even Better Care
Children’s hospital & medical Center has implemented a new electronic medical record system called Epic Enterprise. with the new system, Children’s patients now have one electronic health record that caregivers can access, no matter their location or specialty. by taking advantage of the latest technology and a single health record, Children’s is able to provide you and your child with even better care. here are four ways that Epic improves your health care experience:• IMPROVeD SAFeTY — The new electronic
system includes safeguards against errors, automatically flagging potential data-entry mistakes or conflicting information.
• IMPROVeD QuAlITY — One health record gives caregivers a more complete picture of your child’s past and present health, and helps them have a better, more effective dialogue with you.
• IMPROVeD eFFICIeNCY — providers have quicker access to your child’s test results, medical history and more, resulting in more timely, efficient care.
• IMPROVeD CONVeNIeNCe — Our online health portal, Children’s Connect, allows you to request appointments and view test results, immunizations, medications, growth charts and more from any Children’s specialist. This fall, Children’s also plans to debut patient check-in kiosks where patient families can sign in for appointments, pay co-pays and update information electronically.
Children’s is excited about Epic and the benefits it provides patients, families and staff. Our team appreciates your support as we embrace this new system of care.
ChildrensOmaha.org 5
hELp KIdS AvOId A
SIbLINg’S ShAdOwwhat can parents do to ease family tension when one child is more successful or popular than another?
sibling rivalry
6 To find a physician, call 1-800-833-3100
As challenging as sibling rivalry can be for families, it’s
normal and bound to exist in any household with more
than one child.
The tenor of the rivalry between brothers and
sisters—jealousy, competition, perceived favoritism and
trouble getting along—often depends on the children’s
temperaments, ages and developmental needs. Clashes
can result from children’s natural competitive drive to
be the best at everything and win parents’ favor.
In turn, the child who thinks a sibling is more intelligent,
athletic, attractive, popular or successful is likely to grow
jealous and insecure.
The tensions of sibling competition aren’t likely to
vanish from your household, especially if one child is
more talented than another. Still, you can use parenting
strategies that help your children respond more positively
to such conflict. The key is getting children to balance
their emotions and express their feelings constructively.
Steps to TakeHow well the following approaches work to ease competition
among your children will depend on their ages, genders,
birth order and relative success at school, sports, work or
social skills. With that in mind, consider these tactics:
• Avoid comparing your children’s individual talents
and achievements. True, your children may compete
with one another on their own. But a perception that
you view one with more favor or pride than the other
can feed a feeling of inferiority and competition in the
child who may not be excelling. Take special care not
to say something like, “Adam, why can’t you be more
like Ashley and get on the honor roll?” That’s likely to
make the underachieving child feel even worse about
his performance. He may feel that without achieving
equal success, he’ll fail to win your love and approval.
• Treat each of your children as an individual with
personal strengths and weaknesses. Avoid labeling
one child “the smart one” or “the star athlete.” This
can make the less successful child feel even more
insecure, worsening the rivalry.
• Encourage and praise each of your children for his
or her various accomplishments.
• Avoid contributing to the rivalry. Try to treat and
respect each child fairly.
• Organize your day to allow you to spend some time
alone with each of your children. Doing so will help
them feel special and successful.
• Encourage cooperation rather than competition. For
example, instead of having your children race each other
to complete a task, time them together against the clock.
• Ensure that each of your children has time and
space to play with his or her toys and friends
without a sibling tagging along.
• Foster appreciation among siblings by asking them
what they like about their sisters and brothers.
• When resolving conflicts between your children,
avoid taking sides or backing one child over the
other. Instead, help them strive for win-win solutions,
where each child is respected and gains something
he or she wants.
Take comfort in knowing that sibling relationships are
fluid and bound to change over time. Helping your children
respect each other and easing competition based on success
or lack thereof can teach brothers and sisters to treasure
each other as friends instead of rivals.
with the arrival of a child, there are some things parents learn automatically, like how little sleep an adult actually needs to function and that polar bears may be hiding in your closets.
For other lessons, there’s parenting U from Children’s hospital & medical Center, free classes given by professionals known for their knowledge of children to help you through some of a parent’s most challenging times.
Each session will be held in the glow Auditorium at Children’s hospital & medical Center from 6 to 7 p.m. Space is limited, so call 800-833-3100 or log onto ChildrensOmaha.org/ParentingU today to register for one or more of our upcoming educational sessions.
Oct. 15Effective Time Out TechniquesAshley harlow, phd, NCSpChildren’s behavioral health
Oct. 22Preparing for Your NewbornJoe Straley, md, FAApChildren’s physicians
Oct. 29Baby’s First YearsTina Scott-mordhorst, md, FAApChildren’s physicians
Upcoming parenting U classes this Fall
help for YoU:
ChildrensOmaha.org 7
ImmunIzatIons:what Every parent Should Know
Many of these diseases still thrive in other parts of the world, and have the potential to make a
comeback in the United States due to inadequate immunization. Travelers can—and do—bring
these viruses back to the United States. Without the protection of vaccines, these diseases could
easily spread here again.
Diseases such as polio and pertussis are rare, so why are vaccines necessary?Q
Some children have minor side effects from being vaccinated, such as a slight fever or swelling at
the injection site. The risk of death or serious side effects is so small that it is difficult to document.
Claims that vaccines cause sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), autism or other diseases have
been carefully researched and never proven.
Don’t vaccines cause harmful side effects and illnesses?Q
Many studies have been done to assess the safety of multiple vaccinations. None has shown that
multiple vaccinations cause a problem. Scientists agree that the tiny amount of virus or bacteria
in vacines is not enough to harm a child.
Won’t giving babies multiple vaccines at once overload their immune system?Q
Do you know if your child’s shots are up-to-date? Check out the chart at right with
recommended ages for routine childhood immunizations to make sure. Keep in mind that in
order to be fully protected against common childhood diseases, your child may need several
shots spread out over months or years.
Is Your Child up-To-Date?Q
ask the experts
vaccines protect children from serious infectious diseases—and save lives. millions of parents immunize their children each year without concern. Yet some parents have heard rumors that vaccines can cause serious health problems.
It can be confusing for parents. deciding who is credible and who is not can be difficult. If you have questions, talk with your child’s doctor who knows your child’s health and medical needs better than anybody. Another resource for in-depth information on vaccine safety is the Centers for disease Control and prevention (CdC). You can check its website at www.cdc.gov/vaccines.
here are some frequently asked questions about immunizations:
8 To find a physician, call 1-800-833-3100
Birth to age 4 months
Ages 6 to 18 months
Ages 4 to 6 years
Ages 11 to 18 years
hepatitis B 2 doses 1 dose
Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (DTaP) 2 doses 2 doses 1 dose
haemophilus influenzae type b (hib) 2 doses 1-2 doses*
Polio (IPV) 2 doses 1 dose 1 booster dose
Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR)
1 dose (when child is at least
12 months) 1 dose
Varicella (chickenpox)1 dose
(when child is at least 12 months)
1 dose
Pneumococcal Conjugate (PCV) 2 doses 2 doses*
Influenza 1 dose annually** 1 dose annually** 1 dose annually**
Rotavirus 2 doses 1 dose (if needed)
human Papillomarvirus (hPV) 3 doses‡
Meningococcal, meningitis (MCV4)
2 doses (for children only with certain risk factors)
2 doses
hepatitis A2 doses
(when child is at least 12 months)
* Depending on vaccine used, a third dose at 6 months may or may not be required.** Two doses given at least 4 weeks apart are recommended for children age 6 months through 8 years who are getting a flu vaccine for the first time.‡ Can be given as early as age 9.
have a health
Question?If you have questions
about vaccines or other children’s health
topics, you’ll find a variety of health information on
our website. visit ChildrensOmaha.org/
HealthandSafety.
?
ChildrensOmaha.org 9
1Spinach is a good source of iron.
Fact. While it’s not the best source, it’s in the top
dozen. Half a cup of fresh cooked spinach has
about as much iron as 3 ounces of cooked beef.
Fortified cereals and white beans are rich in iron,
too. Iron-fortified infant cereal is an excellent
source of iron for infants age 6 months to 1 year
of age. A quarter cup provides 45 percent of the
recommended daily value of iron, so
I routinely recommend a quarter-cup
serving at least twice a day for my
patients ages 6 months through
1 year. Having said that, our
bodies absorb iron from animal
sources better than iron from
vegetables and grains. Your
child’s body may get more iron
from non-animal sources (including
spinach) if you serve them with foods
rich in vitamin C, such as orange juice or kiwi
fruit. Children need iron because it helps carry
oxygen throughout the body’s cells.
2 Sitting too close to the TV is bad for your eyes.
Fiction. There’s no evidence that plunking down
right in front of the TV set damages the eyes.
Children can focus up close without eyestrain
better than adults, so they often get into the habit
of sitting right in front of the TV or holding
reading material close to their eyes. However, if
your child is consistently sitting close to the TV
and always holds reading material close to his
or her eyes, this could indicate significant near-
sightedness. I recommend visiting your child’s
pediatrician for an evaluation if this is happening.
FIND The RIGhT DOCTORSelecting a physician who’s a good fit for your family is important. You—and your child—should feel comfortable with the physician. To find the right one for your family, call Children’s Find-A-doctor service at 800-833-3100.
Urban legends and old wives’ tales
about children’s health pass back and
forth among families, friends and
coworkers — along with solid advice.
David Kaufman, MD, FAAP, a
pediatrician with Children’s
Physicians at the Eagle Run office,
talks about five common beliefs and
offers the real information on
whether they’re fact or fiction.
3 You should wait at least 30 minutes after eating to swim.
Fiction. According to the American Red Cross,
you probably don’t need to wait that long. Still,
use common sense: If you’ve just had a huge meal
and you’re about to begin strenuous exercise, give
your body some time to digest your food.
4 eating carrots improves eyesight.
Fact. This one is true on a technicality. Carrots
contain vitamin A, which promotes vision health.
However, if a child eats a healthy diet that includes
daily servings of many fruits and vegetables, you
don’t have to focus solely on carrots. Spinach,
cantaloupe and vegetable soup are also good
sources of vitamin A.
5 Wounds need fresh air to heal.
Fiction? It depends. It makes sense to think that
wounds must breathe in order to heal. And, in
truth, the air aids healing by keeping them dry.
But large scrapes are best kept covered, moist and
clean to avoid excessive scarring and to promote
healing. It’s also wise to cover wounds in spots
that tend to get dirty or that may be irritated when
clothing rubs against them. Oxygen does promote
wound healing; however, it is equally important
to keep an open wound clean. A compromise is
to keep a wound covered during the day, but then
leave the wound uncovered at night while your
child is sleeping.
Tall Tale or Totally True?
David Kaufman, MD, FAAP
www.ChildrensOmaha.org/Kaufman
10 To find a physician, call 1-800-833-3100
You don’t have to look any further than the mirror to
identify your child’s main role model.
Children naturally mimic their parents—that includes
their attitude toward exercise. If you want your child to
be more active, you can’t just talk the talk. You need to
walk the walk. And run the run. And bike the bike. Studies
show that children are more likely to exercise if their
family and friends are interested in physical activity.
Your Whole Family Benefits Exercise as a family to make fitness fun for your family and
ensure that everyone is getting the recommended level of
activity they need. Children ages 6 to 17 should get at least
an hour of physical activity every day, according to the
Centers for Disease Control; adults require about half of that.
Besides the obvious physical benefits from exercise,
such as increased endurance and strength and maintaining
a healthy weight, active children are generally more
confident and are more likely to be successful both
in their daily school work and on standardized tests.
Many Ways to exercise as a FamilyHere are some activities for the whole family to try:
• Walk the dog together.
• Bike or walk to a neighborhood park.
• Take an exercise class designed for the entire family
such as yoga or aerobics.
• Split up into teams for a game of basketball, soccer
or kickball.
• Teach your kids the jump rope games from your youth.
• Play catch with a football, baseball, softball or Frisbee.
• Compete at an exercise-based video game such as
Wii Fit or Dance Dance Revolution.
• Go on an outdoor scavenger hunt for natural objects,
such as leaves of different colors, acorns or stones
of various shapes.
• When the temperature dips, make a snowman, have a
family snowball fight or try a more structured winter
activity such as cross-country skiing or snow shoeing.
• Challenge each other to see who can win a Presidential
Active Lifestyle Award. Anyone 6 or older is eligible
for the award. Go to www.presidentschallenge.org to
learn more.
Make physical activity as much a part of your family’s
daily habit as eating dinner together. That way exercise
will be just another part—maybe even the most enjoyable
part—of your family routine.
heAlThY KOhl’S KIDS
The healthy Kohl’s Kids program can help you find fitness activities for your children at www.ChildrensOmaha.org/HKK. The website also features how-to videos of young chefs making healthy meals and snacks, and it enables people to share recipe and exercise tips via Facebook, Twitter and pinterest.
Make Family Playtime a Priority
ChildrensOmaha.org 11
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Like any exercise, playing a sport can help children control weight,
improve self-esteem and do better in school. There are dangers for child
athletes, however. More than 3.5 million Americans age 14 and younger
are treated for sports injuries every year.
To meet this need, Children’s Hospital & Medical Center launched a
new Sports Medicine Clinic. Intended for young athletes who participate
in competitive and recreational programs, the clinic provides specialized
care for sports-related injuries ranging from concussion to sprains,
strains and overuse.
“Sports injuries in adolescents and teenagers are different,” said
Kody Moffatt, MD, pediatrician and Children’s sports medicine specialist.
“The body, bones and joints aren’t fully developed. We want to make
sure these injuries are diagnosed and treated before they create a
chronic, long-term problem that could impact the child’s ability to
compete successfully down the road.”
Before becoming a pediatrician, Dr. Moffatt was a certified athletic
trainer in professional hockey. He has multiple degrees and credentials
in pediatrics, sports medicine and orthopaedics. He is eager to share his
expertise with young athletes.
“At Children’s, we’ve worked to develop an integrated program that
brings together my experience with sports-related injuries and the
experience of Layne Jensen, MD, a pediatric orthopaedic surgeon who
specializes in surgical repairs for young athletes who are still growing.”
Most injuries do not need surgery. However, Dr. Moffatt points out
that Dr. Jensen is available for on-site consultation. In addition, Children’s
pediatric cardiologist Chris Erickson, MD, contributes to the multi-
disciplinary focus with comprehensive heart evaluations when needed.
The Children’s Sports Medicine Clinic provides diagnosis and treatment
for a range of sports-related injuries. Concussion follow-up care is a
significant focus, particularly on helping injured athletes transition
back into the classroom, a process often referred to as “return to learn.”
Families can contact the Children’s Sports Medicine Clinic directly to make an appointment. The number to call is 402-955-PLAY (7529). A physician referral is not required. You can find more information about the Sports Medicine Clinic at ChildrensOmaha.org/Sports.
ChILdREN’S LAUNChES SpORTS mEdICINE CLINIC
TIP: when choosing health insurance,
be sure to select a plan that includes in-network (Tier 1) coverage for care provided by Children’s hospital & medical Center and its physicians.