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    FINDING MONEY FOR COLLEGE 

    Financial Aid High School Night

    Elizabeth LeMaster

    Student Financial Aid

    Bowling Green State University

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     Agenda

    Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)

    Federal loan/grant programs

    Campus Based Aid

    Additional loan sources

    Scholarship search

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    Where do I start? Different schools require different applications, check with the

    Financial Aid Office and Admissions Office at each school.

    Some standard applications are:

    1. Admission Application

    2. Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)

    3. Other Institutional Application forms (if required)4. Applications for scholarships

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    Free Application for Federal Student Aid

    (FAFSA)Application for federal, state, and

    some institutional aid

    www.fafsa.govBecomes available January 1st

    File a new application every year

    If you have multiple college

    students in your family? Eachstudent will file their own

    application.

    http://www.fafsa.gov/http://www.fafsa.gov/

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    To complete the FAFSA…

    Student and one parent will need to create their own FSA ID

    to electronically sign the FAFSAApply online at www.fsaid.ed.gov

    You cannot make an FSA ID for someone else

    Complete your 2015 federal tax returns ASAP

    If your taxes are not completed, you can file the FAFSA using

    estimated 2015 incomeEstimate based on 2014 taxes, or any 2015 earning statements

    If you used estimated income – UPDATE the FAFSA onceyour taxes are completed

    http://www.fsaid.ed.gov/http://www.fsaid.ed.gov/

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    FAFSA Deadlines

    FAFSA can be filed at any time after January 1st ,

    however, there are funding limitations on some aid

    programs.Be aware of priority deadlines. These may vary from

    institution to institution.

    It is best to begin filing the FAFSA as soon after

     January 1st as possible

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    Sections to the FAFSA

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    Sections to the FAFSA

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    Sections to the FAFSA

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    Independent vs. Dependent StudentsIf you can answer yes to any of the following, you can file as

    an Independent student:

    24 years of ageGraduate student or seeking a

    professional degree

    Married

    Serving active duty in U.S.

    Armed Forces

    Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces

    Have a child you provide more

    than half of the support for

    Both parents were deceasedsince turning age of 13

    Foster care since turning age 13

    Dependent/Ward of Court since

    turning age of 13

    Emancipated minor

    Legal Guardianship appointed

    Homeless/at risk of being

    homeless

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    Sections to the FAFSA

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    Parental Information

    Who are the parents on the FAFSA?

    If your parents are divorced or separated, put

    information on the FAFSA about the parent you livedwith more during the past 12 months (and their

    spouse, if remarried)

    FAFSA will request information for “Parent 1” and

    “Parent 2”

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    Sections to the FAFSA

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    Sections to the FAFSA

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    FAFSA Filing Help

    College Goal Sunday!

    February 14, 2016

    Line by line instruction and hands-on help forcompleting FAFSA

    www.ohiocollegegoalsunday.org

    “Help and Hints” located within application

    IRS Data Retrieval Tool

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     After the FAFSA is submitted 

    The student receives notification from FAFSA and is

    issued a summary of the FAFSA called a Student Aid

    Report (SAR)The Student Aid Report includes the calculated

    Expected Family Contribution (EFC)

    Student will receive an Award Letter

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    Expected Family Contribution

    EFC is an index number used to determine “financial need” of the student

    The EFC estimates a families ability to pay for college as determined by a

    formula created by Congress called the Federal Methodology

    Assumes that the primary responsibility for paying for college falls to the

    student and parents

    Factors include:

    Family Income (including taxed and untaxed income)

    Family Size

    Number of students in college in family

    Etc.

    The lower your EFC, the more likely you are to qualify for need-based aid

     programs at any school

    The EFC is not a specific amount the family is expected to pay at any one

    specific college

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    HOW A FINANCIAL AID

    PACKAGE IS CREATEDBASED ON YOUR EFC 

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    Definition of “Financial Need” 

    Cost of attendance (COA)

     – Expected family contribution (EFC)

    = Financial need

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    Need Comparison

    Higher Cost Mid Cost Lower Cost

    Institution Institution Institution

    Cost of Attendance $30,000 $20,000 $13,000

    - EFC $10,000 $ 10,000 $10,000

    =Need-based Eligibility $20,000 $ 10,000 $ 3,000

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    Need vs. Non-Need Based Aid 

    Need-based aid:

    Some forms of aid are

    only available to students

    that have demonstratedfinancial need:

    Pell Grant, FSEOG (very

    high need only)

    Direct SubsidizedLoans

    Federal Work Study

    Some scholarships

    Non-Need Based Aid:

    Other forms of aid are

    not dependent on a

    student’s financial need:

    Most Scholarships

    Unsubsidized Student

    Loans

    Parent PLUS loans,alternative/private

    loans

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    STUDENT AID PROGRAMS:

    Awards through the FAFSA

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    Federal Direct Stafford Loans

    Federal Direct Stafford student loans

    Direct Subsidized Loan – No interest accrues on this

    need-based loan during undergraduate study.Direct Unsubsidized Loan – Interest accrues on this

    non need-based loan while in school.

    Interest rates are currently fixed at 4.29% or lower

    Repayment occurs 6 months after the student:Graduates

    Leaves school

    Falls below ½ time enrollment

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    Federal Direct Loans Limits

    Dependent, Undergraduate Students

    Class Year Base Amount

    Additional

    Unsubsidized

    Amount

    Total Availableto Borrow

    Freshman $3,500 $2,000 $5,500

    Sophomore $4,500 $2,000 $6,500

    Junior $5,500 $2,000 $7,500

    Senior $5,500 $2,000 $7,500

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    Grant ProgramsFederal Pell Grant - 2015-16 academic year

    Need based

    Award amount: up to $5775

    EFC: 0 – 5198

    Ohio College Opportunity Grant 2015-16 academic year

    Need based

    $1296 for students at most public university main campuses

    Funding not available for students at community colleges &regional campuses

    EFC: 0 - 2190

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    Campus-Based Aid 

    To be considered for these awards students must file

    FAFSA by priority deadline and amounts may vary

    between institutions.

    Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (SEOG)

    Awarded to Pell eligible students with a very low EFC

    Award ranges between $100-$4000

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    Campus-Based Aid, continued Federal Work-Study

    Earnings are not automatically applied to your

    college billFWS funds will be provided to the student in the

    form of a paycheck for actual hours worked

    When the student applies for financial aid for the

    next academic year, questions on the FAFSA will

    exclude Work-Study income so those earnings

    will not have a negative effect on the EFC

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    What if I’m not awardedenough money from FAFSA?

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    You have choices!

    Federal Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS)

    Loan in parent’s name

    Repayment begins while student is in school, but parent can

    defer payment as long as student continues to be enrolled

    half-timeInterest rate: 6.84% fixed

    Alternative/Private loan programs

    Loan in student’s name

    Repayment generally begins 6 months after graduation/leaveschool

    Various terms, credit-worthy signer or co-signer

    Search and apply for scholarships

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    Searching for ScholarshipsSearch locally:

    High School Guidance

    Counselor

    Library Listings

    Places of Worship

    Chamber of Commerce

    Finally, consider free, national searches:

    www.fastweb.com

    www.finaid.com

    www.careerinfonet.org/scholarshipsearch

    At every college you want toattend, check with:

    Financial Aid Office

    Admissions Office

    http://www.fastweb.com/http://www.finaid.com/http://www.careerinfonet.org/scholarshipsearchhttp://www.careerinfonet.org/scholarshipsearchhttp://www.finaid.com/http://www.fastweb.com/

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    Timing - start early and search often year round! Complete each application carefully—check for specific criteria

    Be aware of deadlines (postmarked, received by)

    Submit all application requirements by deadline

    Maintain a scholarship search folderIf an essay is required or even optional, do it!

    Apply even if you think it’s a long-shot; who knows, you might be the

    only applicant!

    Check out “Top Twelve Tips on Winning a Scholarship” Worksheet

     from fastweb! 

    Applying for scholarships – general tips

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    Financial Aid TO DO:Complete the Admissions process

    Complete 2016-17 FAFSA at www.fafsa.gov

    Search and apply for scholarships

    Respond promptly to requests from college offices

    Review all financial aid award letters from each schoolCompare institutional costs to financial aid offered at each

    school

    Determine your true out-of-pocket costsCollege Board Net Price Calculator Worksheet

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    CONTACT INFORMATION

    Bowling Green State University

    Student Financial Aid

    419-372-2651

    Email AskSFA: https://sfa.bgsu.edu/asksfa