january 8, 2014 trends in managed travel · consolidate travel data and reporting comply with duty...
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TRENDS IN MANAGED TRAVEL What’s changing & how to respond
January 8, 2014
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
Who am I?
• Intersection of corporate & leisure travel • Founder of FlightCaster and Farely • Ran travel at Next Jump • Consultant to airlines, agencies, tech • Advisor to dozen+ start-ups • Write for tnooz, PhoCusWright Innovation Critic • TheBeat contributor and speaker • Formerly on ACTE board
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Where we’re headed
Three major trends
Optimization dilemma
Mobile as battlefield
Consumerization
Winds of Change
The Past
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Little change in 100 years
6 Source: Scott Gillespie
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• 1994: Delta caps commissions, triggers TMC transaction fees and cost center approach
• Late 90’s: Strategic sourcing, corporate online booking tools and Prism put travel management in spotlight
• 2007: UK’s Corporate Manslaughter Act makes duty of care – and data - a high priority
Historic drivers of Managed Travel
Source: Gillespie & Konwiser
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Consolidate TMCs
Consolidate T&E card programs
Consolidate travel data and reporting
Comply with duty of care
Use KPIs and benchmarking
80+ % online adoption
90+ % travel policy compliance
Optimize air, hotel and car programs
After 20 years, best practices are well known
Source: Gillespie & Konwiser
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The castles have been built
Travel Policy
None Harsh
High
Costs
Trip Cost
Trip costs have been mastered
Source: Scott Gillespie
Solid, safe, enduring – a valuable base
Immobile, inflexible
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The winds of change are here…
Supplier relationships evolving
Consumer marketing advancing
Traveler expectations shifting
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Current state of IT: The changing workforce
Source: “Get Ready: The Millennials Are Coming!”, Forrester Research, Inc, September 2005
Veterans (1922-1945)
Company loyalty
Boomers (1946-1964)
Financial success
GenY-Millennials (1980-2000)
Personalized work
Gen X (1965-1979)
Strongly independent
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Ten key Gen Y characteristics
6. Enjoy absurdity and odd humor
7. Embrace a variety of subcultures
8. Skim text and information quickly
9. Easily bored
10. Expressive and digitally creative
1. Continually connected
2. Speak their own language
3. Skeptical of authority
4. Influenced by peers
5. Seek recognition and fame
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In travel, age impact is big
47 41
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
2004 2011
Source: BTN, NBTA
Average age of a business traveler
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
In travel, mobile impact is big
95% 64%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Smartphone Tablets
Source: PremierComm, 2013
Percent of business travelers that have device
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Mobile is disrupting many industries
Photography
Games
Books
Travel
News
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In 2007, we thought of mobile as extension to web-based businesses
-By 2010, we knew mobile was mandatory
In 1995, we thought of the web as extension to brick-and-mortar stores
-By 2000, we knew web-only was the future for many
In 2012, we recognized mobile-only as viable, if not preferred
-Now in 2014, we also see that mobile-led design and development is preferred. We’ll adapt desktop to fit mobile design imperatives, not vice versa.
Progression of mobile
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Staggering statistics
100b 2015
50b 2012
App downloads 30% more time spent on
mobile than desktop
Only device with faster adoption than iPhone:
iPad
20
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70% Employees use personally owned devices
to access company data and systems Source: IDC
Impact in the workplace also
Bring Your Own Device (BYOD)
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Bring Your Own Travel Tools (BYOTT)
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Pent up demand for tools
Many of these tools already available via
popular consumer and supplier tools
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Corporate travel tools have competition
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Ship has sailed, regardless of age
Source: BTN, October 2012
Travelers of all ages already doing many things on mobile
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And if we don’t get what we want…
Source: Marketing Exchange, Sep 2013
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER Source: Travelport / ACTE study, Sep 2013
Little guidance from travel programs
37% don’t encourage use of unauthorized travel apps
7% Don’t allow travelers to use apps
32% Don’t have any
policy pertaining to apps
24% Encourage use of travel apps
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER Source: BTN Mobile Report, April 2013
Little guidance means unhappy travelers
Majority of travelers are dissatisfied
Only 6% are “Very Satisfied”
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Online booking started this trend
Pushing hard on online adoption
Has forced our hand in self-dependence
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Mobile is the new battlefield
Little company oversight More impulsive action
Full company oversight More planned decisions
Travelers themselves are the
“Chief Decision Makers”
of their own travel experience
What has this led to?
Note: As described by Barry Padgett at Concur Fusion 2013
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Trip’s Expected Benefit
vs.
Trip’s Cost, net of
Policy Savings and Trip Friction Costs
The real Optimization Problem
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Introducing Trip Friction
• Lost productivity • Reluctance to travel • Negative impacts on recruiting & retention
Red-eyes Layovers Delays Coach class Regional Jets Lost personal time Time zones crossed Nights away
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Trip costs have been mastered
Travel Policy Loose Tight
High
Costs
Trip Cost
Source: Scott Gillespie
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Travel Policy Loose Tight
High
Costs
Trip Cost
Total Trip Cost Trip Friction
Hidden but real cost of trip friction
Source: Scott Gillespie
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Leading to optimization dilemma
Traveler Central Travel Manager
vs. Traveler’s Manager
Travel budget owner
Procurement / CFO
TMC
Who should make decisions about travel?
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“Comprehensive management of corporate travel and spend while reducing restrictions on traveler choice.”
Definition of Managed Travel 2.0
Managed Travel 2.0 Advisory Group July 2013
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Unmanaged
Brand.com or Personal TMC Personal Card
Yesterday’s View
Data/Safety & Policy Discounts / Amenities Service Corporate Card
Managed TMC Booking (MT1.0)
GDS/CBT/TMC
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Unmanaged
Brand.com or Personal TMC Personal Card
Today’s View
Data/Safety & Policy Discounts / Amenities Service Corporate Card
Managed TMC Booking (MT1.0)
GDS/CBT/TMC
Managed Travel 2.0
Data/Safety & Policy Discounts / Amenities Service Corporate Card
Brand.com / OTA
Managed non-TMC Booking
Unified, channel-agnostic view of all travel
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Allow travelers increased flexibility about where and what to book, thereby allowing them to optimize their own travel decisions, without compromising the ability of corporate travel buyers to manage spend and provide service
Key Principles: Traveler Choice + Buyer Visibility
Managed Travel 2.0 Advisory Group July 2013
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1. Consumerization by traveler
2. Platform by provider
3. Empowerment by manager
Three biggest trends shaping our world
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Travelers are using their own tools
to manage travel, empowered to
make more decisions on their own.
1. Consumerization
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Mobile gains steam: OTA share
• Mobile growing from 3% of bookings just 2 years ago, to 21% expected in 2014
• 80% of mobile booking revenue is for hotels
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Mobile gains steam: Hotelier share
• For hotel suppliers, the numbers are also bullish on mobile
• 60% of mobile bookings are for hotels within 72 hours (last minute)
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Itinerary Managers Flight Trackers / Flight Aid
Examples: WorldMate, TripIt, TripCase
Key Functions: Parsing itineraries, Storing all aspects of itineraries for quick reference, itinerary alerts
Integrations: Itineraries updates (from e-mail parsing, inbox scraping, or API)
Examples: FlightTrack Pro, Seat Guru, Seat Alerts, Gate Guru
Key Functions: Information about flights, including seats, delays, gates; Information about airport experience
Integrations: Itinerary feed, if any
Tools travelers are using
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Flight / Hotel Searches Ground Transportation
Examples: Kayak, Hipmunk, Hotel Tonight, Orbitz
Key Functions: Searching (and booking) air and / or hotels, including last minute booking, alternative flight schedules, etc.
Examples: Groundlink, Taxi Magic, Uber, ZipCar
Key Functions: Ground transport options, real-time or advanced, from a variety of options ranging from one limo network, to driver-initiated to rental cars
Integrations: Itinerary and expense feed, if any, enterprise contracts in some cases
Integrations: None. Expense feed if booking enabled
Tools travelers are using
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Language
Examples: TripLingo, Verbalize It
Key Functions: Translation services to help travelers abroad navigate language issues via the app or connection to a live translator
Integrations: Enterprise contracts and expense integration, if any
Tools travelers are using
Connectivity
Examples: GoGo, iPass, Boingo
Key Functions: Giving wifi connectivity in spots not known for coverage, like airports, restaurants, and on airplanes
Integrations: Buying enterprise licenses and expense integration.
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Tools travelers are using
Telephony
Examples: Skype, iMobb, TruPhone, Google Voice
Key Functions: Allowing telephone connectivity via internet when abroad, which means free over wifi
Integrations: Buying enterprise licenses and expense integration.
Expense & Finance
Examples: OneReceipt, Mint, and Lemon
Key Functions: Tabulating expenses, keeping track of receipts, synching to expense systems, holding onto loyalty cards, etc.
Integrations: Buying enterprise licenses and expense integration.
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Food & Entertainment
Examples: Yelp, Groupon, OpenTable, Urban Daddy “The Next Move”, Seamless
Key Functions: Locating, reviewing, ordering, and reserving food & entertainment options while traveling, including deals
Integrations: Expense and itinerary feeds if possible.
Tools travelers are using
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New Fangled
Examples: AirBnB, Lyft, SideCar,
Key Functions: Newer tools focus on the “sharing” economy, such as AirBnB and Lyft, which allow you to rent someone's home or get a ride from someone with a car
Integrations: None. Expense and itinerary feeds if possible. Check risk and liability before promoting to travelers
Tools travelers are using
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2. Platform
Technology providers are building
platforms to provide services,
unbundling as they go.
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Away from Transactions and Channel as the core
And on to Choice and Data as the new focus
A shift in the focus of the industry
But much remains intact: Policy, discounts, duty of care, expense management,
business intelligence, etc.
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OTAs / Brand.com
Corporate Booking
Data
TMC
Managed travel as platform around data
OBT
Travel Suppliers
Analytics Tech
suppliers
Service
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TMC stands for
Traveler Management
Company
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• Concur pushing the “T&E Cloud” of services, integrates with many 3rd parties; Concur buys GDSX and adopts TripLink platform for open booking
• Sabre announces TruTrip to capture open bookings.
• Amex partners with Sabre, opens up mobile world
• BCD partners with routeRank for point to point experience
• Shorts Travel Management develops “BookIt” to allow shopping anywhere
• Carlson Wagonlit buys WorldMate, makes it a branded offering but keeps it separate
• Suppliers start talking about offering corporate fares direct.
Our industry is adapting
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New mobile platforms
+
+
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What are the TMCs doing?
TMC Current Mobile Solution / Plan
Proprietary play, just launching
TripCase white label, others?
WorldMate acquisition
Mobile web, redesign in testing
Mobile web
Brand new mobile experience
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3. Empowerment
Travel managers empowered to
use a wider set of tools to manage
spend and keep travelers happy
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Travel Manager Chief Travel Enabler
Empowered to manage consumerization
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• Look to consumer tech
• Outsource
• Open-Up!
• Traveler Above All
How to manage consumerization?
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
http://www.tnooz.com/newsletter/
Look to consumer tech
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Outsource
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Open Up!
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Traveler Above All
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of
The Traveler’s View
Changes
Managed Travel
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to
this
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Evan Konwiser
[email protected] @evankonwiser
Thank You!
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Appendix
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
Mobile Program
really
LOOK LIKE ?
What does a
What now?
Looking for the value in mobile
70
• Custom messaging
• Custom content
• Compliant booking
• Lower cost & superior
service
• Tracking & Duty of Care
• Itinerary synch
• Flight alerts and
disruption servicing
• Flash deals & promos
• Simple booking
• Service via phone / IM
Traveler value
Corporate value
• No upkeep • No worries
• Travel manager tools
Spectrum of options
Managed Un-Managed
• No integration • No hassle
• Better traveler experience
Spectrum of options
Managed Un-Managed
Free for all BYOTT
Curated list of tools
Preload tools on company devices
One-off integrations
TMC-led integrations
Closed platform
Spectrum of options
Managed Un-Managed
Step 1: Simple Itineraries
Step 2: Two Way Exchange
Step 3: Full Transactions
• Forwarding confirmation e-mails
• Auto inbox scrape • Data feed via API
• Tracking • Messaging • Servicing
• Policy compliant • Expense integrated
• CTD, IT help if necessary
• CTD & TMC collaboratively
• CTD, TMC, Expense tool, booking tool
What does integration look like?
PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTAL – COPYRIGHT 2014 EVAN KONWISER
1. Unmanaged travelers feel more successful at getting convenient and comfortable trips
- and at getting the best prices
2. Unmanaged trips cost 3% less than those under “Guideline” travel policies
3. BUT…GBTA’s study update in 2013 recants some of their findings….
Source: GBTA’s report “Global Business Traveler 2012”
Hard evidence from GBTA
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• That policies will go out the window Only certain mandates
• That 100% of programs will do this now But the emerging norm
• That our industry will be kaput Call it: “Reoptimized”
What we are NOT saying…
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• Informed travelers: Educated and trusted to optimize
• Data: Delivered to buyer near real-time
• Safety: Better, due to expanded visibility
• Policy: Still sets expectations and influences behavior
• Preferred pricing & amenities: Available in all channels
• Service: Open to the TMC, regardless of channel
• Optimization: Cost and friction data to budget owners
Platform is core element of MT 2.0