itil 3_service lifecycle value

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© Lucid IT 2007 ITIL V 3 – Extracting Value from the Service Lifecycle David Favelle Principal Consultant and Director 4 September 2007

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Page 1: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

ITIL V 3 – Extracting Value from the Service LifecycleDavid FavellePrincipal Consultant and Director4 September 2007

Page 2: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Vision

To be the partner the market chooses to help clarify and resolveIT Management challenges

Page 3: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Programme

ITIL V3 – The new model The Service Lifecycle ModelThe V3 GemsExtracting the valueChallengesSummaryQ&A

Page 4: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

ITIL 2 vs. ITIL 3

Service Design

Service

Transit

ion

Service

Operation

Continual Service Improvement

Service Strategy

ITIL

Cont

inual

Serv

ice Im

prov

emen

t

Continual

Service Improvem

ent

Service Design

Service

Transit

ion

Service

Operation

Continual Service Improvement

Service Strategy

ITIL

Cont

inual

Serv

ice Im

prov

emen

t

Continual

Service Improvem

ent

Service Design

Service

Transit

ion

Service

Operation

Continual Service Improvement

Service Strategy

ITIL

Cont

inual

Serv

ice Im

prov

emen

t

Continual

Service Improvem

ent

Service Design

Service

Transit

ion

Service

Operation

Continual Service Improvement

Service Strategy

ITIL

Cont

inual

Serv

ice Im

prov

emen

t

Continual

Service Improvem

ent

Financial Management

Service Level Management

Availability Management

Capacity Management

ITSCM

Security Management

Change Management

Release Management

Configuration Management

Service Desk

Incident Management

Problem Management

Service Level Management

Financial Management

Availability Management

Capacity Management

ITSCM

Security Management

Service Desk

Incident Management

Problem Management

Change Management

Release Management

Configuration Management

Supplier Management

Demand Management

Measurement and control

Service measurement

Service assessment and analysis

Service Asset Management

Event Management

Request Fulfilment

Access Management

Knowledge Management

Service Release Planning

Deployment, Decommission and Transfer

Service Catalogue Management

New Process

Service Portfolio Management

Page 5: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Improvementactions and plans

Continual ServiceImprovement

Service Operation Operational

Plans

OperationalServices

ServiceTransition

TransitionPlans

Testedsolutions

SKMS

ServiceDesign

SolutionDesigns

ArchitecturesStandards

SDPs

Serv

ice

Port

folio

Serv

ice

Cat

alog

ueServiceStrategy

StrategiesPolicies

ConstraintsRequirements

Requirements

Service LifecycleThe Business / Customers

Page 6: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Roadblocks We’ve Faced with V2

Support process took longer than expectedDelivery processes seemed out of reach or abstractThe business case for further investment was difficult because returns from initial investments were not demonstrable/tangibleWe couldn’t find more process owners!The tools for end to end are too expensive

Are they really?We’re still too busy with operational work to spend time on being tactical, much less strategicITIL is in a silo of its own!Senior management have still not bought in to the value…

Page 7: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Where is your effort directed?

Change& Release OperationsDesign

Design Transition Operate

V2

V3

Page 8: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

High Value V3 Concepts“The Gems”

Page 9: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Service Portfolio Management

SPM is about maximising value while managing risks and costs. The value realisation is derived from better service delivery and customer experiencesThe SPM approach helps managers prioritise investments and improve the allocation of resources. Changes to portfolios are governed by policies and proceduresSPM begins with documenting the organisations standardised services and as such has strong links to Service Level and Service Catalogue Management, particularly the Service Catalogue

Service Portfolio Management (SPM) is a dynamic method for governing investments in Service Management across the enterprise and managing them for value

Service Strategy

Page 10: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Service Portfolio Management Process

Service Strategy

Define

Analyse

Approve

Charter

• Inventories• Business Case

• Value Proposition• Prioritisation

• Service Portfolio• Authorisation

• Communication• Resource allocation

Service Strategy

Define

Analyse

Approve

Charter

• Inventories• Business Case

• Value Proposition• Prioritisation

• Service Portfolio• Authorisation

• Communication• Resource allocation

Service Strategy

Page 11: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Demand Management

Pattern of Business Activity

Business Process

Demand Pattern

Capacity Management

Plan

Demand ManagementIncentives and

penalties to influence

consumption

Delivery schedule

Service Belt

Service Process

Activities that understand and influence customer demand for services

Service Strategy

Page 12: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Service Design

Designservice solutions

Evaluatealternative solutions

Procurethe preferred

solution

Developthe solution

New Requirements

Service Strategy

Strategies and constraints

Architectures

Measurement Methods

Service Catalogue

Service Portfolio

Service Design Package

Service Transition

Service Operation

Operational New Services

Analyserequirements,

document & agree

Overview Service Design

SLM:Policy, plans, SIP, SLRs, SLAs, OLAs, reports

Capacity: Policy, plans, CMIs, reports, sizing, forecasts

AvailabilityPolicy, plans, design criteria, risk analysis, AMIS reports, schedules

IT SCM:Policy, plans, BIA, BCPs, IT SCPs, risk analysis, reports and schedules

Security:Policy, plans, risk, analysis, reports, classification, controls

Supplier: Policy, plans, reports, SCD, contracts

Key Service Design processes

Service Catalogue Mgmt

Service Level Management

Capacity Management

IT Service Continuity Mgmt

Information Security

Supplier Management

Availability Management

Service Design

Page 13: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Service Design Package

Contents of the Service Design Package:Requirements: Business requirements, Service applicability, Service contactsService Design: Service functional requirements, Service Level Requirements, Service and Operational Management requirements, Service Design and topologyOrganisational Readiness AssessmentService Lifecycle Plan: Service Programme, Service Transition Plan, Service Operational Acceptance Plan, Service Acceptance Criteria

A Service Design Package (SDP) details all aspects of the service and its requirements through all of the subsequent stages of its lifecycle

Service Design

Page 14: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Architecture Design

Service Design

ServicePortfolio

Using

Business/Organisation Architecture

Delivery, feedback & monitoring

Service Architecture

Supported by

Application Architecture Influenced byInformation/Data

Architecture

Environmental ArchitectureIT Infrastructure

ArchitectureManagement Architecture

Product Architecture

Service Knowledge Management System

Page 15: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Service Transition OverviewService Transition

E3E2E1

BLBLBLBLBL BL BL

RFC5RFC4RFC3RFC2RFC1 RFC6

Continual Service Improvement

Change Management

Service Asset and Configuration Management

Service Transition Planning and Support

Evaluation of a Change or Service

Service Strategy

Service Design

Plan and prepare release

Build and test

Service testing

and pilots

Plan and prepare for deployment

Transfer, deploy, retire

Review and close service

transition

Service Operation

Early Life SupportRelease and Deployment Management

Service Validation and Testing

Knowledge Management

E BL RFCPoint to Evaluate the Service Design

Point to capture Baseline Request for Change

E3E2E1

BLBLBLBLBL BL BL

RFC5RFC4RFC3RFC2RFC1 RFC6

Continual Service Improvement

Change Management

Service Asset and Configuration Management

Service Transition Planning and Support

Evaluation of a Change or Service

Service Strategy

Service Design

Plan and prepare release

Build and test

Service testing

and pilots

Plan and prepare for deployment

Transfer, deploy, retire

Review and close service

transition

Service Operation

Early Life SupportRelease and Deployment Management

Service Validation and Testing

Knowledge Management

E BL RFCPoint to Evaluate the Service Design

Point to capture Baseline Request for Change

Page 16: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

The Service ‘V Model’

Service Transition

DefineService

Requirements

Design ServiceSolution

Design ServiceRelease

Develop ServiceSolution

Componentand Assembly Test

ServiceRelease Package

Test

ServiceOperational

Readiness Test

ServiceAcceptance

Test

Validate ServicePackages, Offerings

and contracts

1a

2a

3a

4a

5a 5b

4b

3b

2b

1b

ServiceComponentBuild and

Test

Internal andexternal suppliers

Level 1

Level 2

Level 5

Level 4

Level 3

Service Review Criteria/Plan

Service Acceptance Criteria/Plan

Service Operational Criteria/Plan

BL

Levels ofconfiguration andtesting

Baseline point

Deliveries frominternal and

external suppliers

Service Release Test Criteria/Plan

DefineCustomer/Business

Requirements

Page 17: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Early Life SupportActivities

Service Transition

End

SKMS/CMS

Yes

No

Start

Operate Service

Collect service performance

data

Plan and manage improvements/risk mitigation/change

Report service performance

achieved

Compare progress against

ELS plan

Verify service stability

Exit criteria met?

Identify quick wins/improvements/risk mitigation/changes

Incident and Problem

Management

Change and Configuration Management

Service Level Management

Page 18: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Event Management Process

Service Operation

Change

End

No

Event

Event Notification Generated

Event Detected

Event Filtered

Significance?

Warning

Informational Exception

Event Correlation

Trigger

AlertAuto Response

Event Logged

Human Intervention

Incident

Incident/Problem/Change?

Problem

Problem Management

Incident Management

Change Management

Yes

Review Actions

Effective?

Close Event

Page 19: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Service DeskTechnical

Management

Mainframe

Server

Network

Storage

Database

Directory

Services

Desktop

Middleware

Internet/Web

Application Management

Financial Apps

HR Apps

Business Apps

IT Operations Management

IT Operations Control

Console Management

Job Scheduling

Backup and Restore

Print and Output

Facilities Management

Data Centres

Recovery Sites

Consolidation

Contracts

Operations Functional View

Service Operation

Page 20: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

The 7 Step Improvement Process

Identify• Vision• Strategy• Tactical Goals• Operational Goals

1. Define what youshould measure

7. Implementcorrective action

6. Present and use theinformation, assessmentsummary, action plans, etc.

2. Define what youcan measure

3. Gather the dataWho? How? When?Integrity of data?

4. Process the dataFrequency? Format?System? Accuracy?

5. Analyse the dataRelations? Trends?According to plan?Targets met?Corrective action?

Goals

Identify• Vision• Strategy• Tactical Goals• Operational Goals

1. Define what youshould measure

7. Implementcorrective action

6. Present and use theinformation, assessmentsummary, action plans, etc.

2. Define what youcan measure

3. Gather the dataWho? How? When?Integrity of data?

4. Process the dataFrequency? Format?System? Accuracy?

5. Analyse the dataRelations? Trends?According to plan?Targets met?Corrective action?

Goals

CSI

Page 21: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Employing these GemsCutting and polishing “diamonds in the rough”

Page 22: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Implementation/Adoption Steps

Broad Assessment across the whole lifecycleMay have to revisit your IT StrategyCan use the PMF Model from the Service Design book or complementary methods like COBIT 4

Identify improvement opportunities per lifecycle PhasePrioritise, scope and align to business driversImplement as a Project for new capabilities and as part of CSI for incremental improvements:

Structural – New roles and re-alignmentPeople – Skills and org changeProcess – Design, Develop, ImplementTools – Tuning based on process change

Page 23: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Address all Dimensions of Change

Effective implementation of IT Service Management involves a combination of:

Organisational AlignmentEffective IT Leadership & GovernancePeople (skills, motivation, training, culture)Processes – ITIL best practicesTechnology (Applications, infrastructure, tools)Quality framework for continuous improvement

Page 24: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Choose Your Optimal Maturity Path

© Lucid IT Pty Ltd

Tech

nica

lFo

cus

Pro

cess

Focu

sS

ervi

ceFo

cus

Life

cycl

eFo

cus

SoftwareDevelopment

SystemManagement

SystemsProjectManagement

ServiceTransition and Operation

ApplicationManagement

ServiceDesign

ServiceLifecycleManagement

Page 25: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

ITSM Implementation Framework

Plan

Vision

Assessment

Strategy &Objectives

Business Case

Go/No Go

Implement

ImplementationPlanning

Process Design

Build

Transition

Functional Specification

ToolEvaluation &

Selection

Go Live

Maintain & Improve

ServiceImprovement

Communication and Training

Gov

ern

ance

Organisational Alignment Maintain

Business Drivers

Roadmap

Page 26: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Problem Management

ITSM Implementation Programme

Change Management

SD/Incident Management

Service Catalogue Management

Tools Implementation & AlignmentTime

Programme Management

Service Asset and Configuration Management

Release and Deployment Management

Organisational/Cultural ChangeStructural Alignment

Request Fulfillment

Event Management

Knowledge Management

Service Level Management

Strategy

Operations

Transition

Design Availability Management

Capacity Management

Page 27: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Some “Applied” ITIL V3

Page 28: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Converging Into an “Uber” Framework- ITIL becomes a Protocol

TOGAF 8.1

COBIT 4.1

ITIL V3Prince2MSPCMMi

ITIL V3

Page 29: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Custom

er

Cha

nge

Man

agem

ent (

& R

elea

se)

Res

ourc

e M

anag

emen

t

Prov

isio

ning

Man

agem

ent

Proj

ect

Man

agem

ent

Prog

ram

me

Man

agem

ent

Serv

ice

Des

k

RequestFulfilment

Incident Management

Problem Management

RFCStandardChange

RFCKE

Solution

Incidents,Requests Queries

StandardRequests

Incidents

Operational

Users

Rel

atio

nshi

p M

anag

ers

RFCNew MinorCapability

RequestsMinor

Capability

New Minor ICT or Business Capability

Requests

Non

Sta

ndar

dR

eque

sts

Stan

dard

Req

uest

s

Service LevelManagement

RFCNew Customers& Service Level

Changes

Dem

and

Man

agem

ent

New Customeror Service Level

Change RequestsTactical

Serv

ice

Des

ign

Ana

lysi

s &

Est

imat

ions

IT LiaisonExecutive

Demand and Supply Model – Governance in Action

Strategic

Exec

utiv

eM

anag

ers

RequestsMajor

Capability

Maj

or C

apab

ility

Req

uest

s

Min

or

Cap

abilit

y R

eque

sts

IT InitiatedCapability Upgrades

New Major ICT or Business Capability

Requests

RFCsNew MajorCapability

Serv

ice

Port

folio

M

anag

emen

t

Page 30: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Some final thoughts…

Page 31: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Summary

ITIL V3 is a generational leap forwardThe lifecycle model offers an approach to drive value out of IT investmentsTake some time with ITIL V3 before moving forward

Grow your internal expertiseReflect on the application of the new concepts of Service Strategy and Design and their application to your organisationTalk to your vendorsCraft a strategy

Build a roadmap with clear business outcomes along the way

Page 32: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

Questions

Page 33: ITIL 3_Service Lifecycle Value

© Lucid IT 2007

ITIL V3 Services

ITIL V3 Education PortfolioIn partnership with ALC

LITMAS Assessment serviceNew Consulting Services

Development of a Service Strategy for your organisationOrganisational Re-alignment to support the Service LifecycleDevelopment of a Service Portfolio Management capability to effectively manage service assets Developing a Service Design capability Development of Continual Service Improvement Capability to drive service improvement