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    IS FOR

    2012ANNUAL

    REVIEW

    EVERYONETHE INTERNET

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    JOIN

    ABOUT THE INTERNET SOCIETY

    The Internet Society is the trusted, independent source for Internetinformation and thought leadership with a global perspective.With its principled vision and substantial technological foundation,the Internet Society promotes open dialogue on Internet policy,technology, and future development among users, companies,governments, and other organisations. Working with its Membersand Chapters around the world, the Internet Society enables thecontinued evolution and growth of the Internet for everyone.

    The Internet Society is a community of individual users around the world a group thatincludes entrepreneurs and innovators, thinkers and doers, artists and activists, darersprofessional organisations, foundations, educational institutions, government agencies,and other national and international organisations that share our commitment to an openand accessible Internet.

    Join today at http://www.internetsociety.org/join

    Cover Photos Internet Society

    Photos Richard Stonehouse, Ricardo Ceppi / Internet Society

    JOIN THECOMMUNITY

    HAVE AVOICE

    PLAY YOURPART

    JOIN

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    CONTENTS

    Message from Eva Frlich, Chair, Board of Trustees 2

    Message from Lynn St. Amour, President & CEO 3

    Internet Society Vision, Mission & Strategic Priorities 4

    The Internet Ecosystem 5

    Select 2012 Highlights & Accomplishments 7

    Internet Society Community 22

    Organisation Members 23

    Related Organisations 24

    Awards & Grants 26

    Looking Ahead 28

    Financial Review 29

    Board of Trustees and Executive Staff 33

    IN 2012, THE INTERNET SOCIETY MADE SIGNIFICANT PROGRESS on each of its

    strategic priorities. To foster an open, innovative and trusted Internet, we launchedDeploy360, a Web portal for sharing the latest information about deploying key Internettechnologies. We also engaged in a robust, globally coordinated effort to promote thetechnical foundations for connecting billions more people through World IPv6 Launch,and continued our pioneering work in the areas of Internet trust, identity, and privacy.To advance the development of needed policies and strategies, we continued our outreachand collaboration efforts with the AfPIF3 conference and began a major engagement withthe African Union to support the establishment of IXPs across 30 African Countries. We alsobroadened our organising efforts around Internet governance through engagement with theInternet Governance Forum, at the World Conference on International Telecommunications,and through other policy-related forums.

    Meanwhile, to strengthen the global community building the Internets future, wein nearly a decade, and unveiled the new Internet Hall of Fame. We expanded our

    collaborations with and support of Regional Bureaus, Organisation Members, andthe organisation. Last but not least, we made strides in our goal to empower peopleto achieve their potential by engaging in advocacy work for an open Internet andcontinuing our Community Grants programme. As new challenges to an open Internetcontinue to evolve, we remain focused and vigilant in pursuit of our vision and mission.

    Richard Stonehouse / Internet Society

    2012 ANNUAL REVIEW 1

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    DEAR COLLEAGUES,

    It is a rare and unforgettable privilege to serve as Chair of ISOCs Board of Trustees.

    As I look back on 2012, I feel remarkably fortunate to be serving in this role at this time. Asour organisation celebrated its 20th year in existence, we dealt with strategic challengesbroad number of fronts. Even so, many of these challenges will remain with us in one formor another in the years ahead, and almost certainly will be accompanied by other issueswe cannot yet imagine.

    Fortunately, we remain a strong, vibrant community, united by a common vision of anread in the following pages, our mission has become more important than ever. However,whilst the Internet Society and its Board of Trustees are deeply concerned about the

    future of the Internet, we are also inspired in our working with a global community toensure that the Internet stays open, transparent, and accessible to all.

    I would like to express my sincere thanks to all of the Internet Societys Members,Chapters, Staff, Board, and partners. Your active support, ideas, and involvementwere and will remain critical in helping us accomplish our important missionand advance the principles for which we all stand.

    I look forward to continuing our work together.

    Eva FrlichChair, Board of TrusteesInternet Society

    EVA FRLICHChair, Board of TrusteesInternet Society

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    LYNN ST. AMOURPresident & CEOInternet Society

    DEAR MEMBERS, FRIENDS, AND COLLEAGUES,

    What an exciting year! In addition to our many accomplishments in 2012, we celebrated20 years of fruitful collaboration and advocacy in support of our vision of the Internetfor everyone. We could not have accomplished all that we did without the support ofour Members, Chapters, Board, Staff, and partners, who have all worked so tirelesslyto make the Internet all it can be. Thank you!

    This report covers a small cross-section of the Internet Societys many activities. Together,we confronted the most important issues facing the Internet both globally and locally.We contributed to critical policy decisions, promoted and supported vital technicalstandards, launched new development and policy programmes, welcomed many newmembers, and hosted a global array of policy, education, and development initiatives.

    Future challenges confronting the Internet will require even greater collaboration and

    collectively stand up for the Internets guiding principles of global reach, openness,transparency, and permission-less innovation, it will stand the test of time for thebillions yet to come online.

    As I look back on 2012, I would like to offer my heartfelt thanks to all of our Members,Chapters, and colleagues who worked with us to advance the Internet as a source ofhuman empowerment, social development, and economic growth. I also extend mysincere appreciation to our many friends and partners: the Board and Staff at the PublicInterest Registry; and our irreplaceable partners on the Internet Engineering Task Force,the Internet Architecture Board, and the Internet Research Task Force, who are all at theheart of what makes the Internet such a remarkable medium. Finally, thank you to allthe individuals and organisations that work with us to support our important mission.

    Thank you all for everything you do to support the Internet and the Internet Society.

    Warm regards,

    Lynn St. AmourPresident & CEOInternet Society

    2012 ANNUAL REVIEW 3

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    THE INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE.

    TO PROMOTE THE OPEN DEVELOPMENT, EVOLUTION,AND USE OF THE INTERNET FOR THE BENEFIT OF ALL

    PEOPLE THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.

    VISION

    MISSION

    STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

    Fostering an open, innovative, and

    trusted Internet worldwide

    We are committed to advancing theunderlying open and interoperablearchitecture of the Internet, and itsdistributed and collaborative means ofmanagement and development, as theseprinciples are essential for fostering astable, open, and trusted Internet upon

    Advancing policies and strategiesthat strengthen the Internets

    growth and evolution

    civil society, industry, and others toadvance Internet policies and strategiesthat uphold the critical principles ofopenness, user-centricity, andstakeholder participation.

    Enabling a vibrant organisation and

    vital global community to advance

    the Internets future

    We aim to further engage our Membersand the public towards positive action,as well as helping a new generationof Internet leaders, contributors, andinnovators to emerge.

    Empowering people to achievehuman potential through

    unencumbered Internet use

    We will aim to advance the accessand use of the Internet on an open,nondiscriminatory basis, and empowerindividuals and communities, includingthe vulnerable and underserved, tomaximise the transformative opportunitiesthe Internet enables.

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    The Internet is successful in large partdue to its unique multi-stakeholder model:shared global ownership, developmentbased on open standards, and freelyaccessible processes for technologyand policy development.

    The Internets unprecedented successcontinues to thrive because theInternet model is open, transparent,and collaborative. The model relies on

    processes and products that are local,bottom-up, and accessible to usersaround the world.

    INTERNET ECOSYSTEMhttp://www.internetsociety.org/ecosystem

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    R

    ichardStonehouse/InternetSociety

    The Internet Society, Global INET 2012 conference, held at the CICG, Geneva, Switzerland.

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    SELECT 2012 HIGHLIGHTS& ACCOMPLISHMENTS

    2012 ANNUAL REVIEW 7

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    DEEPENING UNDERSTANDING,STRENGTHENING PARTNERSHIPS

    AFRICA PEERING AND INTERCONNECTION FORUM

    When the music changes, observes an African proverb, so does the dance.

    The Internet Society has had a long-term focus on improving the infrastructure neededfor a healthy Internet in Africa. In 2012, we made headway on our Interconnection andthe third Africa Peering and Interconnection Forum (AfPIF) in Johannesburg, South Africawith great success, as illustrated by a comparison of this years event to that of theprevious year:

    AfPIF is continuing to build one-to-one connections amongst diverse parties. Forexample, noted attendee Bijal Sanghani of Euro-IX, AfPIF3 has been a great event,with a fantastic turnout of African IXPs. We arranged another twinning betweenforming AF-IX, an association for African IXPs.

    Likewise, Teracos Michele McCann called it the best networking event she had everattended, adding, As a data centre operator, AfPIF has given us the opportunity to getcloser to the Internet community and thereby understand where to deploy infrastructure.Further accolades came from Googles Mike Blanche, who noted that the event allowedhim to establish peering with many people I had known before only by email.

    Meanwhile, the Internet Society is working in other ways to improve the future of AfricasInternet. At AfPIF, ISOC announced that it had been selected by the African Union (AU)In support of the project, ISOC will conduct community mobilisation and technicalworkshops to support the establishment of national and regional Internet Exchange

    http://www.internetsociety.org/afpif

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    yaniQuarmyne/InternetSociety

    A delegate listening to a panel discussion entitled Attracting Global Content via Regional IXPs at the

    African Peering and Interconnection Forum in Johannesburg, South Africa.

    2012 ANNUAL REVIEW 9

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    ichardStonehouse/InternetSociety

    World IPv6 launch presentation by Phil Roberts (ISOC), Lee Howard (Time Warner Cable) & John Brzozowski (Comcast).

    ISOC Advisory Council meeting held at the end of the 83rd IETF conference held at Les Palais des Congres de Paris, Paris France.

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    Key Internet service providers, home networking equipment manufacturers,and web companies around the world led the way for thousands oforganisations to permanently enable IPv6 for their products and servicesbeginning on on 6 June 2012. A full list of participating organisations isavailable at:

    http://www.worldipv6launch.org/participants/

    THE REMARKABLE DEBUT OFTHE NEW NORMAL

    WORLD IPv6 LAUNCH KEY WORLD IPV6 LAUNCH PARTICIPATING ORGANISATIONS

    The worlds media like the Internet itself is a vast, complicated, crowded environment,and trying to attract attention in either is a daunting challenge. With the participationof thousands of Web companies, access providers, and home networking equipmentmanufacturers, we succeeded in getting the attention of global media in one of our mostambitious initiatives ever: World IPv6 Launch, which began 6 June 2012.

    IPv6 deployment and use is critical to the Internets continued growth, and our collectiveefforts helped us effectively establish IPv6 as the new normal on the Internet. Led byour premier participating organisations (see box at right), more than 60 access providers,

    several thousand websites, and numerous ISOC Chapters joined forces to raise awarenessIPv6. Throughout the remainder of 2012, growing adoption of IPv6 by network operatorswas observed by Google, Facebook, Yahoo!, and others.

    The global Internet Society community played an active part in this effort, with 30 InternetSociety Chapter events conducted around the world in coordination with World IPv6Launch, along with proactive outreach efforts by Internet Society Regional Bureaus. Likethe Internet itself, the events and activities varied based on local needs and interests, andincluded conferences, seminars, expert panels, celebrations, press conferences, and more.

    cumulative impact on one large content provider of widespread and growing network

    operator deployment and enablement of IPv6 services. By this measure, IPv6 use isdoubling every year, and if this trend continues, as much as half of the Internet will beusing IPv6 in less than six years.

    http://www.worldipv6launch.org

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    ichardStonehouse/InternetSociety

    Kilnam Chon speaks during the ceremony after he is inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame.

    Inductees Honored at Historic First Annual Awards Ceremony in Geneva, Switzerland.

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    Pioneers

    Paul BaranVint CerfDanny CohenSteve CrockerDonald DaviesElizabeth FeinlerCharles HerzfeldRobert KahnPeter KirsteinLeonard KleinrockJohn KlensinJon PostelLouis PouzinLawrence Roberts

    Global Connectors

    Randy BushKilnam ChonAl GoreGeoff HustonBrewster KahleDaniel KarrenbergToru TakahashiTan Tin Wee

    Innovators

    Mitchell BakerTim Berners-LeeRobert CailliauVan JacobsonLarry LandweberPaul MockapetrisRaymond TomlinsonLinus TorvaldsPhilip Zimmermann

    The Internet is really all about freedom freedom tospeak, freedom to hear, freedom to innovate.

    VINT CERFKeynote Speaker

    http://www.internethalloffame.org/

    A WORLD-WIDEWELLSPRING OF IDEAS

    GLOBAL INET AND INTERNET HALL OF FAME 2012 INTERNET HALL OF FAME INDUCTEES

    In April 2012, as part of the Internet Societys 20th anniversary celebration that ranparticipants joined remotely, collaborating on critical issues facing the Internet and

    Held in Geneva, Switzerland, the conference allowed the Internet Society to furtherestablish its position as a thought leader and community engager. For example, theGlobal Chapter Workshop, the largest workshop of its kind that the Internet Society

    has ever held, occurred over the two days preceding the conference, while theCollaborative Leadership Exchange provided a forum for more than 90 participants toengage in a unique unconference format, fostering dialogue and extending the coreInternet values of grass-roots cooperation and collaboration. In addition, 13 Chaptersstepped forward to host Chapter Hubs, providing dynamic venues where individualsaround the world could gather to participate remotely in real time.

    Last but not least, the conference saw the highly successful unveiling of the InternetHall of Fame. In addition to honoring 33 inductees, the debut attracted global mediaattention (including more than 200 press articles in 20 countries), as well as a seriesof interviews with inductees appearing in Wiredmagazine.

    http://www.internetsociety.org/events/global-inet-2012

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    OUR ROLE AROUND ACHALLENGING DEBATE

    WORLD CONFERENCE ON INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS

    In 2012, ISOC underscored its unique role as a leading voice and advocate for theInternet in the run-up to the World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly,and engaged in the World Conference on International Telecommunications, or WCIT.Keys to our impact were the active involvement and support of Society members,extensive community engagement and dialogue, and on-the-ground participationduring the conference that included individuals from Chapters around the world.

    By providing issue analysis, expertise, and community perspectives on key aspectsof the global debates surrounding the Internet and its future, we galvanized a broadcross-section of our community. In response, our Chapters and Members contributedglobal, national, and regional dialogues and exchanges.

    As a community, we were concerned that decisions made by governments at the WCITwould have impacted the Internets architecture, operations, content, and security.As the dust settles after the WCIT, it is clear that many issues remain uncertain orunresolved. Ambiguous treaty texts on scope, cybersecurity, and spam were adoptedand International Telecommunication Union conferences uphold the foundations centralto the Internets success.

    been expected, thanks to the sustained collaboration and engagement of ISOC staff,Chapters, Members, and Regional Bureau Directors. There were clear signs of broad

    The global debate does not stop here; rather, there is a continuing dialogue on theappropriate role for governments involving the Internet and on the best way to expandconnectivity worldwide and the Internet Society will continue to strive to provide aninformed vision to guide the discussion.

    http://www.internetsociety.org/wcit | http://www.internetsociety.org/policy

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    ichardStonehouse/InternetSociety

    Amy Alvarez (AT&T) asks questions WCIT/WTSA Discussion and Consultation presented by Sally Wentworth at the ISOC Advisory

    Council meeting held at the end of the 83rd IETF conference held at Les Palais des Congres de Paris, Paris, France.

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    ENABLING ACCESS TO GAME-CHANGING TECHNOLOGIES

    DEPLOY360 PROGRAMME

    and trusted Internet. One of our key accomplishments was the Deploy360 Programme,a source for expert, practical information for the global operations community, includingnetwork operators, developers, content providers, and others.

    Launched in January 2012, Deploy360 addresses a unique problem one that the worldis fortunate to have. The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) has long been the worldspreeminent source for new protocols and technologies based on open standards, such ashowever, some are not as widely known, nor deployed as quickly, as their creators (andISOC) would like.

    In the 12 months since its launch, the Deploy360 Web portal published over 400 piecesof content, including Web pages and blog posts, how-to guides, case studies, tutorials,reports, and on-line trainings. The site had approximately 100,000 visits and 180,000pageviews, while over 8,000 people followed Deploy360 in social media spacesincluding Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Programme components included:

    practices, case studies, and deployment information

    the globe

    Organisations and professionals involved in building and sustaining the Internet use a

    In addition, our ever-growing social media engagement continued the conversations,and technologies and how to deploy them.

    platform for technology conversations, collaboration, and deployment assistance.

    http://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360/

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    ichardStonehouse/InternetSociety

    Lobby and sponsors area at the Internet Society 20th Anniversary Global INET conference, Geneva, Switzerland.

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    K

    ateHolt/InternetSociety

    Paul Muchene, Internet Society Ambassador, poses for a photograph in his office at IHUB in Nairobi, Kenya.

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    Percentages of respondents who agreed or agreed strongly to

    these statements about the Internet:

    essential for access to knowledge and education

    access allows freedom of expression

    freedom of expression should be guaranteed

    plays a positive role in their individual lives as wellas society at large

    awareness in their country

    governments in countries without censorship have a responsibilityto keep the Internet free of censorship where it is being censoredor controlled

    GIVING THE INTERNETS USERSA VOICE IN ITS FUTURE

    GLOBAL INTERNET USER SURVEY

    What do people want and need from the Internet, and how do they interact online?To answer these seemingly straightforward questions, in 2012 we commissioned thesecond Global Internet User Survey (GIUS), gathering input from more than 10,000Internet users in 20 countries regarding their preferences, behaviors, and attitudes.

    This effort, the broadest survey of Internet users around the world undertaken to date,provides data to inform Internet Society programmes and helps illustrate important issuesrelated to the Internet and human rights, Internet censorship, online privacy and identity,and a range of economic and societal issues. It also highlighted close alignment between

    users surveyed and the Internet Society positions on a variety of issues. There were highlevels of agreement, for example, on the importance of the Internet to furthering knowledgeplays a positive role in their individual lives as well as society at large.

    Internet users have collectively driven the Internets development, evolution, anddramatic growth over the past four decades, and they will continue to do so.Indeed, as the Internet continues to grow and evolve, the 5 billion people who are

    http://www.internetsociety.org/survey

    98%

    89%

    86%

    83%

    66%

    66%

    66%

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    amesMorgan/InternetSociety

    An ISFF lesson at Lahugala School, the vast majority of these children with work in agriculture when they graduate.

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    The Internet Society named 17 Ambassadors to attend the Internet

    PREPARING FOR THE FUTUREBY ENGAGING TOMORROWSVISIONARIES

    INTERNET LEADERSHIP PROGRAMMES

    NEW FACES AT THE IGFOur targeted Internet Leadership programmes are designed to prepare the nextgeneration to succeed as leaders in Internet technology and policy. In 2012, weengaged more than 420 individuals in these programmes, exceeding our goals by overcurriculum by launching concurrent courses in English, French, and Spanish and reached our goal of serving over 100 individuals.

    Meanwhile, our ISOC Fellowship to the IETF and IGF Ambassadors programmescontinued to advance technical and Internet governance participation at the global

    and local levels; as a sign of the value that participants place in these opportunities,the number of applications we received actually surpassed expectations. In addition,we launched a highly successfully Fellowship Programme for Regulators designed tobring public policy implementers from around the world to the IETF to discuss a rangeof technical and policy issues with experts.

    http://www.internetsociety.org/leaders

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    Individual Members

    and engagement in issues key to the Internets continued development. IndividualMembers are at the core of the Internet Societys vision and efforts to ensure theInternet remains a platform for innovation and growth. Individual members around theworld are key to providing the Internet Society with global perspectives and reach.

    Chapters

    http://www.internetsociety.org/chapters

    Our 90 active Chapters around the world make important connections between globalissues facing the Internet and local, regional, and topical priorities. Chapters functionas independent and vibrant engines for advancing an open and accessible Internetin their communities, energising Members and working with businesses, governmentagencies, and civil society organisations. Collectively, they operate as part of a dynamicand interdependent network, sharing expertise and collaborating on projects in order tomaximise the impact of their work.

    Organisation Members

    http://www.internetsociety.org/orgs

    Internet Society Organisation Members engage with other leading organisationsworldwide to ensure the Internet remains open, accessible, trusted, and secure.

    Through involvement in programmes, events, and other activities, Members gainaccess and insight into technical, economic, and policy-making venues. Throughparticipation in the Advisory Council, Organisation Members have meaningfulimpact on the development and evolution of work across the organisationsstrategic initiatives.

    INTERNET SOCIETYCOMMUNITYhttps://www.internetsociety.org/membership

    Photos Richard Stonehouse, Katie Holt, Lincoln McNey / Internet Society

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    Argentina

    Armenia

    Australia

    Bahrain

    Bangladesh Dhaka

    Belgium

    Belgium Wallonia

    Benin

    Bolivia

    Brazil

    Bulgaria

    Burundi

    Cambodia

    Cameroon

    Canada Qubec

    Chad

    Congo

    Costa Rica

    Cote dIvoire

    Democratic Republic of

    Congo

    Ecuador

    Finland

    France

    Gambia

    Georgia

    Germany

    Ghana

    Hong Kong

    Hungary

    India Bangalore

    India Chennai

    India Delhi

    India Kolkata

    Israel

    Italy

    Japan

    Kenya

    Lebanon

    Liberia

    Luxembourg

    Malaysia

    Mali

    Mauritania

    Mauritius

    Mexico

    Morocco

    Palestine

    Peru

    Philippines

    Poland

    Portugal

    Puerto Rico

    Qatar

    Romania

    Rwanda

    Senegal

    Serbia Belgrade

    Sierra Leone

    Singapore

    Slovenia

    Somalia

    South Africa

    Spain Aragon

    Spain Catalonia

    Spain

    Spain Galicia

    Sri Lanka

    Sweden

    Switzerland

    Taiwan Taipei

    Thailand

    Togo

    Trinidad and Tobago

    Tunisia

    Uganda

    UK England

    United Arab Emirates

    Uruguay

    US Colorado

    US Philadelphia

    US San Francisco Bay Area

    US Washington, D.C.

    Venezuela

    INTERNET SOCIETY CHAPTERSInternet Society Chapters as of 31 December 2012

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    PLATINUM CONTRIBUTORSCisco Systems, Inc.ComcastMicrosoft Time Warner CableVerisignGOLD MEMBERSCCTLD.ru (Coordination Center Cox CommunicationsInternet Initiative Japan (IIJ)US Dept of Defense (DISA)

    SILVER MEMBERSAlcatel-Lucent InternationalAT&T Services, Inc.CableLabsCIRADE-CIX

    EricssonGoogle, Inc.Huawei TechnologiesMozillaPolycom, Inc. Verizon Communications

    PROFESSIONAL, SMALL BUSINESS,

    AND EXECUTIVE MEMBERS.CO Internet S.A.S.ACOnetAmsterdam Internet Exchange (AMS-IX)Association)

    Asia Cloud Computing AssociationAssoc. for Computing MachineryBell CanadaBooz Allen HamiltonBureau Telecommunicatie en PostCablevision Systems Corporation

    Can Stock PhotoCardschatCaribbean Telecommunications Union (CTU)Center for Democracy & TechnologyCharter CommunicationsCouncil of Hungarian Internet ProvidersCreatus Corporation Ltd.CSPA Technology Policy Commission

    DigiCert, Inc.Digital Empowerment FoundationDot AsiadotGAY LLCDreamHostECMA InternationalEgypt Ministry of Communications and FacebookFotosearch Stock Photography

    France Telecom Orange

    GibtelecomGo6 InstituteHitachi, Ltd.Hostmaster LtdIAjapanIEEE Computer SocietyIIT-Institute for Informatics & TelematicsIKM Internet Kaufmarkt GmbHIntel CorporationInternational Telecommunication Union (ITU)Internet2IPSO AllianceThe Islamic University of GazaJapan Registry Services Co., Ltd.Ken Stubbs Internet Presence ConsultingLesotho Communications Authority (LCA)The MITRE CorporationMotion Picture Association of America

    nic.at GmbH CorporationOasis

    OnlineCasinoAdvice.com (Spanicia LTD)PayPal, Inc.Pokersites.comProf. Dr. Srisakdi Charmonman FoundationQualcommRecording Industry Association

    of America (RIAA)Rogers Communications Inc.SC Cylex Tehnologia Informatiei SRLScality IncSEACOMSHSG Rechtanwlte SITASkypeSURFnet bvSwisscom (Schweiz) AGSWITCHTDC OyTelecom EgyptTelefonicaTelus

    University of WashingtonThe Walt Disney CompanyWIDE ProjectYahoo!

    ORGANISATION MEMBERS

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    to ensure long-term growth of the

    Web. Run jointly by the MassachusettsInstitute of Technology Computer Sciencein the United States, the EuropeanResearch Consortium for Informaticsand Mathematics in France, and KeioUniversity in Japan.

    http://www.w3.org

    ICANN

    The InternetCorporation for

    the system of unique names and numbersneeded to keep the Internet secure,stable, and interoperable.

    http://www.icann.org

    PI R

    Created by theInternet Society in2002, the Publiccorporation charged with managing the.org domain space in the public interest.The PIRs distributions to the InternetSociety, which is its sole member, hasenabled the Internet Society to extendits activities in all critical technology andpolicy development areas.

    http:// www.pir.org

    PARTNER ORGANISATIONS

    IETF

    A large, openinternationalcommunityof networkdesigners, operators, vendors, andresearchers concerned with the evolutionof the Internet architecture and thesmooth operation of the Internet. Opento any interested individual, the actualtechnical work of the IETF is donein its working groups, organized by topic.

    http://www.ietf.org

    IA BThe InternetArchitecture Boardis chartered as acommittee of theIETF and as anadvisory body of the Internet Society. Itsresponsibilities include oversight of thearchitectural aspects of the IETFs work,Internet standards-development processoversight and appeal, and appointmentof the RFC Editor. It is also responsiblefor management of the IETF protocolparameter registries.

    http://www.iab.org

    W3 C

    An internationalconsortium inwhich more than350 organisation members, a full-timestaff, and the public collaborate tocreate Web standards and guidelines

    ECOSOC

    Council was established under the Unitedcoordinate economic, social, and relatedcommissions. As an accredited organisationwith Consultative Status, the Internet Societyattends and submits statements at keyshare the vision and perspective of the globalInternet Society community.

    http://www.un.org/en/ecosoc/

    IG FGovernance Forum to continue the workof the World Summit on the InformationSociety by bringing together stakeholdersfrom government, industry, and civilsociety to discuss Internet governanceissues at a series of annual meetings.

    http://intgovforum.org

    NRO and RIRs

    fair and equitable distribution of Internetnumber resources (IPv6, IPv4 addressesand Autonomous System (AS) numbers)exists to protect the unallocated Internetnumber resource pool, foster open andconsensus-based policy development,

    http://www.internetsociety.org/partners

    and provide a single point of contact for

    communication with the RIRs.

    http://www.nro.net

    OECD

    The Organisation for EconomicCooperation and Development iscomposed of 31 member states witha shared commitment to democraticgovernment and a market economy. TheInternet Society has a special interest inthe OECDs Committee for Information,Computer, and Communications Policy,which deals with issues arising from the

    digital economy.http://www.oecd.org

    WIPO

    The World Intellectual Property Organisationdedicated to developing a balanced andaccessible international intellectual property(IP) system. WIPO has granted the InternetSociety Permanent Observer status,allowing the Society to be recognised as aparticipant by the organisations memberstates and to interact with WIPO staff onimportant intellectual property issues.

    http://www.wipo.int

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    AWARDS AND GRANTS COMMUNITY GRANTS

    Jonathan B. Postel Award

    In 2012, the Society recognised PierreOuedraogo for his exceptional contributionsto the growth and vitality of the Internet inAfrica. The award committee noted that Mr.demonstrated an extraordinary commitmentto training young engineers and participatingin regional Internet organisations.

    Applied Network Research Awards

    recipients: Srikanth Sundaresan for hisstudy of access link performance on homegateway devices; Peyman Kazemian forhis protocol-agnostic statistical frameworkwork on Internet communication disruptionsin Egypt and Libya during the period thatbecome known as the Arab Spring.

    http://www.internetsociety.org/postel

    http://www.internetsociety.org/anrp

    In 2012, the Internet Society announced funding for a total of 22 community-based Internet projects focused on enhancing the Internet ecosystem inunderserved communities around the world. The Grants are awarded toInternet Society Chapters and Members, and provide up to US$10,000 forproject implementation.

    PhotosR

    ichardStonehouse/JamesMorgan/InternetSociety

    Sri Lanka Internet School For Farmers.

    Ayanthi Ekanayake, an agriculture teacher at Spring Valley school.

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    In the early 1990s, two remarkable developments brought sweeping changes bothon a global scale, and on more personal levels as well. One was the fall of the SovietUnion. The other was the rapidly growing availability of the Internet for some but notall individuals around the world. In 2012, the Internet Societys Community Grants

    programme used the latter development to address a problem generated by the former.

    In the former Soviet republic of Armenia, prior to the fall of the Soviet Union, the countrysapproximately 19,000 blind and visually impaired citizens had come to rely on the statefor a variety of services and support. One of the major resources offered them was theCultural Centre of the Armenian Society of Blind People (ASBP). Following the SovietUnion breakup, however, the Centre essentially ceased operations, leaving its facilitiesempty and deserted, and its former consumers suddenly and profoundly isolated.

    Beginning in 2012, however, the Internet Societys Armenia Chapter started breathingnew life into the ASBP, and restoring a sense of connectedness and dignity to itsconsumers. With the help of an Internet Society Community Grant, the Centre now hasa computer with Internet access, as well as software for blind and visually impairedpeople. In addition, trainers and proctors provide support to access to relevantinformation and specially designed computer literacy courses.

    This Community Grant, and its impact on a unique population with unmet needs, servesas a microcosm for the way Society grants are helping individuals and societies improvelives across the globe.

    ARMENIA ACCESSIBILITY PROJECT

    Utilising Internet and ICT as a Catalystfor Vagahau Niue Preservation

    Project Organizer: Emani Fakaotimanava-Lui, Global Member

    through social media, develop software spell-checkers, and make available aselection of documents translated in the local language. The project will help

    Improvement of Infrastructure in St. Louis College Cisco

    Networking Academy, Jos, Nigeria

    Project Organizer: Geraldine Daloeng, Global Member

    Recognising the importance of ICT in transforming womens learning, thisproject seeks to improve the infrastructure of the St. Louis College so thatlearning can be extended to the schools entire population of 700 girls. Theproject will purchase and install 20 new computer systems, and replace aThe Academy will in turn provide training for communities around the school.

    PISCES Project

    Project Organizer: Laura Hosman, Global member

    This project will bring solar-powered Internet connectivity and relatedcomputing technology to a school in remote Chuuk, Micronesia. Suchsuccessful technology-related projects: electricity and Internet connectivity.To foster new educational opportunities, the project is engaging multiplepartners to provide training, local capacity-building, and solar-poweredcomputer labs.

    http://www.internetsociety.org/what-we-do/grants-awards/community-grantshttp://www.internetsociety.org/articles/creation-internet-center-blind-and-visually-impaired-people

    A SAMPLE OFOTHER FUNDED

    PROJECTSREOPENING DOORS ANDRESTORING DIGNITY

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    Clearly, we have made progress. However, fundamental challenges and issues remainif we are to ensure the Internet remains a platform for communication and innovation,even as it grows to connect billions more people and devices. To address emergingtrends, we are organising and advancing our efforts in 2013 to focus on four keystrategic objectives:

    Fostering an open, innovative, andtrusted Internet worldwide

    Widespread implementation of newtechnologies and open standards is keyto the Internets success. Through theDeploy360 Programme Web portal, weexpect to continue our efforts to driveglobal and regional awareness and

    adoption of critical technologies andstandards. We will also continue ourleadership in educating and empoweringusers, fostering discussion on crucialtopics in various forums, and engagingindustry and developers.

    Advancing policies and strategies

    that strengthen the Internets growthand evolution

    We will continue our work in this areathrough programmes such as the AXISproject and development forums such asITU-D, amongst others. We will deepen

    our policy support to address Internetdevelopment topics of local and regionalconcern, and will also reach across theInternet community via our engagementat ITUs World Telecommunication PolicyForum and other gatherings.

    Enabling a vibrant organisation andvital global community to advance

    the Internets future

    We see a growing need on a global scalefor talented, knowledgeable leaders andpolicy and technology issues related tothe Internet. We will continue to develop

    materials and programmes to supportChapters and Members, and to implementleadership development activities. We willuse social media and other channels toengage the Internet Society communityand Internet users around the world.

    Empowering people to achieve

    human potential throughunencumbered Internet use

    We aim to advance the access and use ofthe Internet on an open, non-discriminatorybasis, and empower individuals andcommunities, including the vulnerable and

    underserved, to maximise the transformativeopportunities the Internet enables. Tosucceed, there are many important andcomplex questions that demand thecollective energy and expertise from allstakeholders to fully address, includinggovernments, businesses, computerscientists, technical organizations andeven end users. The Internet Society iscommitted to playing a central role infacilitating this effort.

    LOOKING AHEAD

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    FINANCIAL SUMMARY

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    31 DECEMBER 2012

    ASSETS

    Cash and Cash Equivalents $4,426,381

    Investments 13,700,702

    Accounts Receivable 652,324

    Prepaid Expenses 546,690

    Total Current Expenses 19,326,097

    Net Furniture, Equipment, and Leasehold Improvements 2,210,266

    Other Assets

    Deposits 165,307

    TOTAL ASSETS $21,701,670

    LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS

    Current Liabilities

    Accounts Payable 834,395

    Accrued Expenses 456,481

    1,632,412

    Security Deposit 4,035

    Deferred Revenue 680,265

    Deferred Rent 228,671

    Deferred Construction Allowance 633,629

    Total Current Liabilities 4,469,888

    TOTAL LIABILITIES 4,469,888

    NET ASSETS

    Unrestricted 14,333,541

    Temporarily Restricted 2,872,633

    Permenantly Restricted 25,608

    TOTAL NET ASSETS 17,231,782

    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS $ 21,701,670

    STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION*

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    STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS*For the Year Ended 31 December 2012

    UNRESTRICTED

    TEMPORARILY

    RESTRICTED

    PERMANENTLY

    RESTRICTED TOTALS 2010

    REVENUE

    Programme Support $26,500,000 $26,500,000

    Organisa tional and I nd ividual Membership Dues 1 ,522 ,674 1 ,522 ,674

    IETF Meetings and Misc IETF Revenue 3,570,907 3,570,907

    Regist ra tion , Sponsor sh ip and Other Revenue 1 ,426 ,734 1 ,426 ,734

    81,442 81,442

    483,155 483,155

    Contributions 185,231 1,334,100 25,608 1,544,939

    88,164 (88,164)

    Total Support, Revenue and Gains 33,858,307 1,245,936 25,608 35,129,851

    EXPENSES

    Regional Development 5,589,402 5,589,402

    Membership & Chapters 3,079,445 3,079,445

    Internet Leadership 1,803,264 1,803,264

    Communications 6,178,438 6,178,438

    Standards & Technology 1,258,794 1,258,794

    Deployment and Operationalization Hub 919,282 919,282

    Trust & Identity 1,016,933 1,016,933

    5,006,435 5,006,435

    Public Policy 2,389,717 2,389,717

    Fundraising 801,220 801,220

    Information Technology 1,356,522 1,356,522

    Management & General 4,417,166 4,417,166

    Total Expenses 33,816,618 33,816,618

    Change In Assets 41,689 1,245,936 25,608 1,313,233

    13,708,549 2,210,000 15,918,549

    NET ASSETS, END OF YEAR

    Raise IETF Meeting Sponsorships

    Public Policy Makers to the IETF

    Internet Governance Coordination

    Legal and Governance

    Programme Expenditures 2012

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    and General Information

    founded in 1992 to provide leadership in Internet related

    globe, it is dedicated to ensuring the open development,

    throughout the world. The Internet Society provides

    leadership in addressing issues that confront the future of

    the Internet, and is the organizational home for the groups

    responsible for Internet infrastructure standards, including

    the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and the Internet

    Architecture Board (IAB).

    incorporated in the District of Columbia on December 11, 1992.

    On October 3, 2011, ISOC formed Internet Society Asia

    Limited (ISOC-ASIA), a corporation limited by guarantee,

    located in the Republic of Singapore. This incorporation

    increases ISOCs presence in Asia and enhances its ability to

    secure local grant funding and deliver programs in that region.

    the existence or absence of d onor-imposed restrictions.

    Accordingly, the net assets, and the changes therein, are

    Unrestricted Net Assets include unrestricted revenue

    and contributions received without donor-imposed

    restrictions. These net assets are available for the

    operation of the organizations and include both

    internally designated and undesignated resources.

    The internally designated assets are available for use

    to support the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).

    Temporarily Restricted Net Assets include

    revenue and contributions subject to donor-imposed

    stipulations that will be met by the actions of the

    restriction is met, temporarily restricted net assets are

    the statement of activities and as net assets released

    from restrictions.

    Permanently Restricted Net Assets include

    revenue and contributions subject to donor-imposed

    restrictions that the net assets remain permanently

    restricted. The current permanently restricted net asset

    balances supports the future of IETF.

    Revenue Recognition

    Membership dues for ISOC are recorded as defe rred

    revenue upon receipt and are recognized as revenue

    ratably over the period to which the dues relate. Deferred

    revenue consists of membership dues and conference

    revenue collected in advance.

    The IETF meeting sponsor contributions and attendee

    registration fees are recognized in the year in which the

    applicable conference occurs.

    Contributions to ISOC are recorded as revenue when

    a pledge is made by the donor. Contributions are

    recognized as unrestricted support based upon the actual

    expenses incurred in compliance with the donor-imposed

    restrictions and the satisfaction of time restrictions.

    Restricted contributions received in excess of expenses

    incurred are shown as temporarily restricted net assets

    Cash and Cash Equivalents

    ISOC considers all cash on hand, cash in banks and cash

    invested with an original short-term maturity of three

    months or less to be cash equivalents.At times during the year, the organizations maintain cash

    Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) limit. Management

    believes the risk in these situations to be minimal.

    Temporarily Restricted Net AssetsTemporarily restricted net assets consisted of the

    following at December 31:

    2012

    Public Interest Registry IETF Support Fund $1,416,697

    Dr. Jun-Ichiro Hagino Fund 34,223

    Google.org 1,331,000

    $2,872,663

    Net Assets Released from RestrictionsThe following temporarily restricted net assets werereleased from donor restrictions by incurring expenses

    donors at December 31:

    2012

    Public Interest Registry IETF Support Fund $583,304

    Dr. Jun-Chiro Hagino $11,583

    Jonathan B. Postel Service Awards $1,926

    $671,468

    Lease Commitment

    commenced on June 23, 2001 and ended on June 30,

    2008. On April 1, 2008, ISOC executed an agreement to

    building, increasing the amount of rented space from

    5,003 square feet to 10,083 square feet.

    amendment to the Reston lease. This amendment increased

    the amount of space to 14,083. The landlord provided a

    construction allowance of $50.25 per square foot and abated

    rent on the new space until August 13, 2010.

    On July 14, 2011, ISOC executed a third amendment to

    the amount of space to a total of 18,956 square feet. The

    annual rental rate on the additional 4,873 feet is $30.00

    landlord abated the initial 6 months rent for the additional

    space. The existing lease was extended by an additional

    25 months so the entire lease ends on March 31, 2018.The landlord has also agreed to abate the rent for March

    existing space for the last 25 months. PIR will continue to

    sublease a portion of this space.

    Relate Party TransactionsISOC is the sole i ncorporator of Public Interest Registry

    (PIR). PIR is a non-stock corporation organized under the

    Corporation Law of 1988 as a 501(c)(3) on October 7, 2002.

    PIR is the registry for the .ORG top-level domain pursuant

    to an agreement with the Internet Corporation for

    PIR maintains a master directory for all domain names

    in the .ORG top-level domain. The mission of PIR is

    to manage the .ORG domain in a way that supportsthe continuing evolution of the Internet as a research,

    education and communications infrastructure, and to

    educate and empower the non-commercial community

    to most effectively utilize the Internet. PIR charges

    Registrars a fee per registration-year for registration

    services provided.

    The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is a large,

    international community of network designers, operators,

    the standards and protocols that makes up the Internet.

    ISOC has been the operational home of the IETF since

    ISOCs inception; however the Secretariat function and

    some of the administrative duties were performed by

    other organizations. In early 2005, as part of a long-

    term restructuring plan, the IETF decided to create an

    IETF Administrative Support Activity (IASA), to replace

    the other organizations and formally structure their

    administrative support functions within ISOC. To complete

    the restructuring process, on December 15, 2005 the IETF

    Trust was formed to hold the intellectual property rights

    associated with the IETFs standards process. ISOC hosts

    meetings on behalf of the IETF. The revenue and expenses

    related to these meetings and the IASA functions are

    Subsequent EventsISOC is not aware of any subsequent events which

    statements, except as noted below.

    CEO Departure

    Board of Trustees that she would leave ISOC at the

    conclusion of her contract on February 1, 2014, after 15

    years with the Society. The Board has initiated a globalsearch for her replacement.

    Lease Amendment

    On May 27, 2013, ISOC executed a fourth Amendment to

    square feet to the existing lease. The annual rental rate will

    PIR will occupy the new space as a subtenant. The landlord

    will provide a construction allowance of $61 per square

    foot, with occupancy expected by October 2014.

    NOTES ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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    BOARD OF TRUSTEES

    ALAIN AINA

    BENINTerm: 2011-2014Audit Committee

    ERIC BURGERUNITED STATESTerm: 2012-2015By-Laws Review Committee Chair

    NARELLE CLARKAUSTRALIA

    Term: 2010-2013

    KEITH DAVIDSONNEW ZEALANDTerm: 2012-2015

    RAL ECHEBERRAURUGUAYTerm: 2011-2014By-laws Review Committee,Executive Committee

    DAVID FARBERUNITED STATES

    Term: 2012-2015Finance Committee

    EVA FRLICHSWEDENTerm: 2010-2013 Compensation Committee Chair

    BOB HINDEN

    UNITED STATESTerm: 2010-2013Finance Committee

    JASON LIVINGOODUNITED STATESTerm: 2011-2013Finance Committee Chair

    LYNN ST.AMOURUNITED STATESTerm: 2001-

    THERESA SWINEHARTUNITED STATESTerm: 2011-2014Executive Committee

    RUDI VANSNICKBELGIUM

    Term: 2012-2015Elections Committee Chair

    BERT WIJNENNETHERLANDSTerm: 2011-2014Finance Committee

    LYNN ST.AMOUR

    LESLIE DAIGLE

    MARKUS KUMMERVice President Public Policy

    SCOTT HOYTVice President, Strategic Communications

    GREGORY KAPFER

    LUCY LYNCHDirector, Trust and Identity Initiative

    KAREN ROSESenior Director,Strategic Development & Business Planning

    WALDA ROSEMAN

    AFRICADawit Bekele

    ASIARaj Singh

    EUROPEFrdric Donck

    LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEANSebastian Bellagamba

    NORTH AMERICAPaul Brigner

    http://www.internetsociety.org/who-we-are/board-trusteesEXECUTIVE

    STAFF

    REGIONALBUREAU

    DIRECTORS

    2012 ANNUAL REVIEW 33

    en

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    Internet SocietyGalerie Jean-Malbuisson 15

    CH-1204 Geneva, SwitzerlandTel: +41 22 807 1444Fax: +41 22 807 1445

    1775 Wiehle Ave. Suite 201Reston, VA 20190, USATel: +1 703 439 2120Fax: +1 703 326 9881

    [email protected]

    review-org2012-20130702-e