ipclk1000 user guide
DESCRIPTION
IPCLK1000TRANSCRIPT
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IPCLK1000
V200R002
User Guide
Issue 06
Date 2009-12-20
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. Forany assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2009. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without priorwritten consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respectiveholders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in thepreparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, andrecommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
http://www.huawei.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.huawei.com/ -
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IPCLK1000User Guide About This Document
Issue 06 (2009-12-20) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 1
About This Document
Purpose
This document describes the structures and functions of the IPCLK1000. It provides guideson how to perform installation, commissioning, and routine maintenance.
Related Versions
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
Product Name Version
IPCLK1000 V200R002
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Network planners Installers Network operators System engineers Field engineers
Site maintainers
Organization
This document consists of six chapters and one appendix and is organized as follows.
Chapter Content
1 Overview of theIPCLK1000
This describes the functions of, typical networking modesof, and specifications for the IPCLK1000.
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About This DocumentIPCLK1000User Guide
2 Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 06 (2009-12-20)
Chapter Content
2 Description of theIPCLK1000
This describes the structures and principles of theIPCLK1000.
3 Installation andCommissioning
This describes the installation and commissioningprocedures.
4 Interconnection Betweenthe IPCLK1000 and an IPClock Client
This describes the procedures for interconnecting theIPCLK1000 and an IP clock client and for verifying theinterconnection.
5 IPCLK1000Maintenance
This describes the maintenance items for the IPCLK1000and the procedures of parts replacement.
6 Basic Operations for theIPCLK1000
This describes the basic operations for the IPCLK1000.
A Acronyms andAbbreviations
This describes the acronyms and abbreviations used in thedocument.
B Communication PortsUsed by the IPCLK1000
This describes the communication ports used by theIPCLK1000.
Conventions
Symbol ConventionsThe symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk that, if not avoided,will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which, ifnot avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performancedegradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplementimportant points of the main text.
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General Conventions
Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are inboldface. For example, log in as user root.
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Cour i er New Terminal display is in Cour i er New.
Command Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italics.
[ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] areoptional.
{ x | y | ... } Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. One is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional alternative items are grouped in square bracketsand separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } * Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated byvertical bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all canbe selected.
It means that you must enter or select a value for theparameter that is enclosed in angle brackets duringcommand configuration.
GUI Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, windows, and dialog titlesare in boldface. For example, click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldfaceand separated by the ">"signs. For example, choose File> Create> Folder.
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About This DocumentIPCLK1000User Guide
4 Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 06 (2009-12-20)
Keyboard Operation
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enterand press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressingCtrl+Alt+Ameans the three keys should be pressedconcurrently.
Key 1,Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, Ameansthe two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operation
Action DescriptionClick Select and release the primary mouse button without
moving the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously andquickly without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move thepointer to a certain position.
Update History
Updates between document versions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document versioncontains all updates made to previous versions.
Updates in Issue06 (2009-12-20)
This is the fifth commercial release.
Compared with issue 05 (2009-11-05), the following part is added.
3.6.9 Configuring the SNTP Server
Compared with issue 05 (2009-11-05), no deletion and change is made.
Updates in Issue 05 (2009-11-05)
This is the forth commercial release.
Compared with issue 04 (2009-09-20), the following changes are made:
Parts Changes
1.2.2 Network Security The description of service IP addresses for signaling messageand event message communication between IPCLK1000 and
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AP is added.
3.2.3 Planning Data The secondary service IPCLK1000 IP address is added, and itused to transfer event message between IPCLK1000
and AP.
Updates in Issue 04 (2009-09-20)
This is the third commercial release.
Compared with issue 03 (2009-07-05), no addition, deletion and change is made.
The description in this issue is polished.
Updates in Issue 03 (2009-07-05)This is the second commercial release.
Compared with issue 02 (2009-05-25), the following changes are made:
2.2.4 Ports: IPCLK1000 obtains standard 8kHz clock from UCKI board which is theinterface board of Access Gateway.
2.3.6 Optical Cable: IPCLK1000 adopts single-mode optical cable.
Updates in Issue 02 (2009-05-25)
This is the first commercial release.
Compared with issue 01 (2008-10-30), the description of log management is added.
Updates in Issue 01 (2008-10-30)
Initial commercial release.
Compared with issue V100R001 06 (2008-10-25), the following part is added.
1.2.2 Network Security
3.6.8 Configuring the Protocol Module
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User Guide Contents
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Contents
1 Overview of the IPCLK1000.....................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Introduction to Clock over IP........................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Introduction to the IPCLK1000..................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2.1 Position of the IPCLK1000 in the Network......................................................................................... 1-11.2.2 Network Security ................................................................................................................................. 1-2
1.2.3 Features of the IPCLK1000 ................................................................................................................. 1-2
1.3 Clock Signal Processing................................................................................................................................ 1-3
1.3.1 Input and Output of Clock Signals....................................................................................................... 1-3
1.3.2 Switching Between Clock Sources ...................................................................................................... 1-3
1.3.3 Working Principles of the IPCLK1000 as an IP Clock Client..............................................................1-4
1.3.4 Clock Synchronization......................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.3.5 Clock Packet Capture........................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.3.6 Clock Packet Statistics ......................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.4 OM Functions................................................................................................................................................ 1-4
1.4.1 OM Modes ........................................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.4.2 Introduction to OM Functions.............................................................................................................. 1-5
1.4.3 Security Management .......................................................................................................................... 1-6
1.4.4 Configuration Management ................................................................................................................. 1-6
1.4.5 Software Management ......................................................................................................................... 1-6
1.4.6 Fault Management ............................................................................................................................... 1-6
1.4.7 Log Management ................................................................................................................................. 1-6
1.5 Networking Capability.................................................................................................................................. 1-7
1.5.1 Major Types of Network Elements Supported..................................................................................... 1-7
1.5.2 Transmission Port Specifications......................................................................................................... 1-7
1.5.3 Requirements for the IP Network......................................................................................................... 1-8
1.5.4 Typical Networking Modes.................................................................................................................. 1-8
1.6 Product Specifications................................................................................................................................. 1-11
1.6.1 Standard Compliance......................................................................................................................... 1-11
1.6.2 Environmental Requirements............................................................................................................. 1-12
1.6.3 Electrical Specifications..................................................................................................................... 1-13
1.6.4 Clock Performance Specifications ..................................................................................................... 1-13
1.6.5 Reliability Specifications ................................................................................................................... 1-14
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1.6.6 Structural Specifications .................................................................................................................... 1-14
2 Description of the IPCLK1000.................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Components of the IPCLK1000.................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.1.1 Hardware Components......................................................................................................................... 2-22.1.2 Software Components.......................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.2 Case of the IPCLK1000 ................................................................................................................................ 2-2
2.2.1 Components of the Case ...................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.2.2 Panel..................................................................................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.3 LEDs .................................................................................................................................................... 2-5
2.2.4 Ports ..................................................................................................................................................... 2-6
2.3 Cables of the IPCLK1000............................................................................................................................. 2-9
2.3.1 Cable List............................................................................................................................................. 2-9
2.3.2 PGND Cable ...................................................................................................................................... 2-11
2.3.3 48 V DC Power Cable...................................................................................................................... 2-11
2.3.4 110 V/220 V AC Power Cable ........................................................................................................... 2-12
2.3.5 Straight-Through Cable...................................................................................................................... 2-12
2.3.6 Optical Cable ..................................................................................................................................... 2-14
2.3.7 GPS Clock Cable ............................................................................................................................... 2-15
2.3.8 Unbalanced Input BITS Signal Cable ................................................................................................ 2-15
2.3.9 Output Clock Cable............................................................................................................................ 2-16
2.3.10 Balanced Input BITS Signal Cable .................................................................................................. 2-16
2.3.11 8 kHz/1 PPS Input Clock Cable....................................................................................................... 2-17
2.4 Software of the IPCLK1000........................................................................................................................ 2-18
2.4.1 Host Software..................................................................................................................................... 2-18
2.4.2 LMT Application................................................................................................................................ 2-19
3 Installation and Commissioning.............................................................................................3-1
3.1 Requirements for the Installation Environment............................................................................................. 3-2
3.2 Preparing for the Installation and Commissioning........................................................................................ 3-2
3.2.1 Tools, Instruments, and Device for the Installation.............................................................................. 3-2
3.2.2 Obtaining the Software Package.......................................................................................................... 3-3
3.2.3 Planning Data....................................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.2.4 Unpacking the IPCLK1000.................................................................................................................. 3-4
3.3 Installing the IPCLK1000 Hardware............................................................................................................. 3-5
3.3.1 Installation Scenarios........................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.3.2 Installing the IPCLK1000 Case in a Cabinet ....................................................................................... 3-6
3.3.3 Installing Cables................................................................................................................................... 3-6
3.3.4 Checking the Installation ..................................................................................................................... 3-8
3.4 Installing and Configuring the LMT........................................................................................................... 3-11
3.4.1 Connecting the LMT to the IPCLK1000............................................................................................ 3-11
3.4.2 Setting the IP Address of the LMT PC............................................................................................... 3-11
3.4.3 Installing the LMT Application.......................................................................................................... 3-13
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3.4.4 Starting the LMT Application ............................................................................................................ 3-19
3.4.5 Views of the LMT Application........................................................................................................... 3-22
3.4.6 Running an MML Command............................................................................................................. 3-24
3.4.7 Changing the OM IP address of the IPCLK1000............................................................................... 3-25
3.5 Upgrading the Host Software...................................................................................................................... 3-26
3.6 Reconfiguring the IPCLK1000 ................................................................................................................... 3-27
3.6.1 Data to Be Reconfigured on Site........................................................................................................ 3-27
3.6.2 Changing the Service IP Address of the IPCLK1000 ........................................................................ 3-27
3.6.3 Setting the Working Mode of the IPCLK1000................................................................................... 3-27
3.6.4 Reconfiguring Clock Sources ............................................................................................................ 3-28
3.6.5 Changing the Clock Source Switching Mode .................................................................................... 3-29
3.6.6 Reconfiguring the GPS Data.............................................................................................................. 3-29
3.6.7 Changing the Output Clock Frequency.............................................................................................. 3-30
3.6.8 Configuring the Protocol Module ...................................................................................................... 3-30
3.6.9 Configuring the SNTP Server ............................................................................................................ 3-31
3.7 Verifying the IPCLK1000 Functionality ..................................................................................................... 3-31
3.8 Configuring the IPCLK1000 to Be Under the M2000 ................................................................................ 3-32
3.9 Checklist for IPCLK1000 Commissioning ................................................................................................. 3-33
4 Interconnection between the IPCLK1000 and an IP Clock Client....................................4-1
4.1 Preparing for the Interconnection.................................................................................................................. 4-2
4.1.1 Checking Status ................................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.1.2 Preparing Tools, Instruments, and Devices.......................................................................................... 4-2
4.1.3 Praparing Data for the Interconnection................................................................................................ 4-2
4.2 Performing Operations at the IP Clock Server .............................................................................................. 4-3
4.2.1 Physical Connection............................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.2.2 Data Configuration............................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.3 Performing Operations at the IP Clock Client............................................................................................... 4-4
4.3.1 Configuring a Common IP Clock Client.............................................................................................. 4-4
4.3.2 Configuring an IPCLK1000 as an IP Clock Client .............................................................................. 4-4
4.4 Verifying the Interconnection........................................................................................................................ 4-5
5 IPCLK1000 Maintenance ..........................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Powering On/Off the IPCLK1000................................................................................................................. 5-2
5.1.1 Powering On the IPCLK1000.............................................................................................................. 5-2
5.1.2 Powering Off the IPCLK1000 ............................................................................................................. 5-2
5.2 Performing Routine Maintenance ................................................................................................................. 5-3
5.2.1 Power Supply and Grounding System Maintenance Items..................................................................5-3
5.2.2 Equipment Maintenance Items............................................................................................................. 5-3
5.3 Replacing Components ................................................................................................................................. 5-4
5.3.1 Replacing the Power Module............................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.2 Replacing the Optical Module ............................................................................................................. 5-6
5.3.3 Replacing Cables ................................................................................................................................. 5-7
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5.3.4 Replacing the IPCLK1000................................................................................................................... 5-8
5.4 Upgrading the Host Software...................................................................................................................... 5-10
6 Basic Operations for the IPCLK1000......................................................................................6-1
6.1 Basic Operations on the LMT ....................................................................................................................... 6-26.1.1 Setting the Office Information on the LMT ......................................................................................... 6-2
6.1.2 Locking the LMT Application ............................................................................................................. 6-4
6.1.3 Unlocking the LMT Application.......................................................................................................... 6-4
6.1.4 Exiting the LMT Application............................................................................................................... 6-5
6.2 Monitoring the CPU Usage........................................................................................................................... 6-5
6.2.1 Prerequisites......................................................................................................................................... 6-5
6.2.2 Starting a CPU Usage Monitoring Task ............................................................................................... 6-5
6.2.3 Deleting a CPU Usage Monitoring Task.............................................................................................. 6-7
6.2.4 Querying Properties of a CPU Usage Monitoring Task ....................................................................... 6-8
6.3 Monitoring Alarms........................................................................................................................................ 6-8
6.3.1 Setting the Properties of the Alarm Browse Window........................................................................... 6-8
6.3.2 Browsing Alarms ................................................................................................................................. 6-8
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User Guide Figures
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Figures
Figure 1-1Position of the IPCLK1000 in the WCDMA network ...................................................................... 1-2
Figure 1-2OM system of the IPCLK1000......................................................................................................... 1-5
Figure 1-3Layer 3 private network.................................................................................................................... 1-9
Figure 1-4Layer 2 private network.................................................................................................................. 1-10
Figure 1-5Internet-based public network ........................................................................................................ 1-11
Figure 2-1IPCLK1000....................................................................................................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-2Components of the IPCLK1000 case (AC power module)............................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-3Components of the IPCLK1000 case (DC power module)............................................................... 2-3
Figure 2-4Front panel of the IPCLK1000 (AC port)......................................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-5Front panel of the IPCLK1000 (DC port)......................................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-6PGND cable.................................................................................................................................... 2-11
Figure 2-72-hole terminal................................................................................................................................ 2-11
Figure 2-848 V or RTN wire ......................................................................................................................... 2-12
Figure 2-9Straight-through cable..................................................................................................................... 2-13
Figure 2-10Optical cable - 1............................................................................................................................ 2-14
Figure 2-11Optical cable - 2............................................................................................................................ 2-14
Figure 2-12Optical cable - 3............................................................................................................................ 2-14
Figure 2-13GPS clock cable............................................................................................................................ 2-15
Figure 2-14Unbalanced input BITS signal cable............................................................................................. 2-15
Figure 2-15Balanced input BITS signal cable................................................................................................. 2-16
Figure 2-16Structure of the host software ....................................................................................................... 2-18
Figure 3-1Space requirements of the IPCLK1000 in a cabinet or 19-inch rack (unit: mm)..............................3-2
Figure 3-2Installing the IPCLK1000 case in a 19-inch cabinet......................................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-3Cable connections of the IPCLK1000 .............................................................................................. 3-8
Figure 3-4Direct connection between the LMT and the IPCLK1000 ............................................................. 3-11
Figure 3-5Selecting a setup language.............................................................................................................. 3-13
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Figures
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Figure 3-6Introduction to the setup wizard ..................................................................................................... 3-14
Figure 3-7Copyright notice ............................................................................................................................. 3-15
Figure 3-8Selecting the installation directory.................................................................................................. 3-16
Figure 3-9Selecting software components ...................................................................................................... 3-17
Figure 3-10Entering the CD-KEY................................................................................................................... 3-18
Figure 3-11Confirming installation ................................................................................................................. 3-19
Figure 3-12Logging in to the LMT ................................................................................................................. 3-20
Figure 3-13Office Management dialog box with no office added................................................................... 3-21
Figure 3-14Adding an office ........................................................................................................................... 3-21
Figure 3-15Office Management dialog box with an office added ................................................................... 3-22
Figure 3-16Logging in to the LMT ................................................................................................................. 3-22Figure 3-17Main interface of the LMT application......................................................................................... 3-23
Figure 5-1Removing the power module............................................................................................................ 5-5
Figure 5-2Removing the optical module........................................................................................................... 5-7
Figure 6-1Managing an office ........................................................................................................................... 6-2
Figure 6-2Adding an office ............................................................................................................................... 6-3
Figure 6-3Modifying an office .......................................................................................................................... 6-3
Figure 6-4CPU usage monitoring window in a list ........................................................................................... 6-6
Figure 6-5CPU usage monitoring window in a chart ........................................................................................ 6-7
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User Guide Tables
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Tables
Table 1-1Transmission port specifications......................................................................................................... 1-7
Table 1-2QoS specifications for the IP network ................................................................................................ 1-8
Table 1-3Working environment specifications ................................................................................................ 1-13
Table 1-4Electrical specifications.................................................................................................................... 1-13
Table 1-5Clock performance specifications..................................................................................................... 1-13
Table 1-6Reliability specifications .................................................................................................................. 1-14
Table 1-7Structural specifications.................................................................................................................... 1-14
Table 2-1Hardware components of the IPCLK1000.......................................................................................... 2-4
Table 2-2LEDs................................................................................................................................................... 2-6
Table 2-3Power input port ................................................................................................................................. 2-7
Table 2-4Service ports ....................................................................................................................................... 2-7
Table 2-5Clock signal input ports...................................................................................................................... 2-8
Table 2-6Clock signal output port ..................................................................................................................... 2-8
Table 2-7OM ports............................................................................................................................................. 2-9
Table 2-8GPS antenna port................................................................................................................................ 2-9
Table 2-9Cable list........................................................................................................................................... 2-10
Table 2-10Installation positions of the 48 V DC power cable....................................................................... 2-12
Table 2-11Pin assignment for the wires of the straight-through cable.............................................................2-13
Table 2-12Pin assignment for the wires of the balanced input BITS signal cable...........................................2-16
Table 2-13Pin assignment for the wires of the 8 kHz/1 PPS input clock cable ...............................................2-17
Table 2-14Hardware requirements for the LMT PC........................................................................................ 2-19
Table 2-15Software requirements for the LMT PC ......................................................................................... 2-19
Table 3-1Tools and instruments......................................................................................................................... 3-3
Table 3-2IP address planning............................................................................................................................. 3-3
Table 3-3Clock source planning........................................................................................................................ 3-4
Table 3-4Checklist for IPCLK1000 installation ................................................................................................ 3-9
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Table 3-5Checklist for the signal cable connections.......................................................................................... 3-9
Table 3-6Checklist for the power cable and PGND cable connections .............................................................3-9
Table 3-7Checklist for field cleanliness........................................................................................................... 3-10
Table 3-8Parameters for setting of the IP address of the LMT PC .................................................................. 3-12
Table 3-9Main interface of the LMT............................................................................................................... 3-23
Table 3-10Example of route from the IPCLK1000 to the M2000 ................................................................... 3-33
Table 3-11Checklist for IPCLK1000 commissioning...................................................................................... 3-33
Table 4-1Data for interconnection ..................................................................................................................... 4-2
Table 5-1Maintenance items for the power supply and grounding system........................................................5-3
Table 5-2Maintenance items for the IPCLK1000 equipment ............................................................................ 5-3
Table 6-1Display properties and setting methods.............................................................................................. 6-8
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User Guide 1 Overview of the IPCLK1000
Issue 06 (2009-12-20) Huawei Technologies Proprietary 1-1
1 Overview of the IPCLK1000About This Chapter
The following table lists the contents of this chapter.
Section Describes
1.1 Introduction to Clock over IP The technology of clock over IP.
1.2 Introduction to the IPCLK1000 The position of the IPCLK1000 in the network and
the features of the IPCLK1000.
1.3 Clock Signal Processing Clock signal input and output, switching between
clock sources, working principles of an IPCLK1000working as a client, and clock synchronization.
1.4 OM Functions OM modes and OM functions of the IPCLK1000.
1.5 Networking Capability Network elements and transport modes supported by
the IPCLK1000, requirements for the IP network,and typical networking modes.
1.6 Product Specifications Specifications for the IPCLK1000.
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User Guide 1 Overview of the IPCLK1000
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1.1 Introduction to Clock over IPWith the development of IP networks, IP transport is applied to most communications
networks. The IP network, however, is an asynchronous transport network. The equipment onan IP network fails to extract clock signals from the physical links. Therefore, a new way ofclock acquisition is required for the network equipment.
As a low-cost IP clock solution, clock over IP serves mainly the base stations that do notrequire strict time synchronization. These base stations can be the NodeB or Access Point (AP)
in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network, the Base TransceiverStation (BTS) in a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) network or Access Poin
(AP) in a UMTS Boardband (uBro) network.
Clock over IP is implemented by the IP clock server and IP clock client. The IP clock server
obtains clock signals from a clock device, such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) orBuilding Integrated Timing Supply System (BITS) device. After local phase lock and hold,the server transmits IP packets through an IP network to the IP clock client, that is, a NodeB
or an AP in a WCDMA network, a BTS in a GSM network or an AP in an uBro network. In
this way, the server provides the client with a synchronization clock that has the holdcharacteristics.
1.2 Introduction to the IPCLK1000
1.2.1 Position of the IPCLK1000 in the NetworkThe IPCLK1000 is developed by Huawei. It mainly acts as the IP clock server for IP transport
in a WCDMA, GSM or uBro network. The IPCLK1000 provides a clock for the base stationsto which clock sources are unavailable. The introduction of the IPCLK1000 does not affect
the architecture of the network.
IPCLK1000 V200R002 supports both Huawei private protocol and the IEEE1588 V protocol.
This section takes the IPCLK1000 in a WCDMA network for example. Figure 1-1shows theposition of the IPCLK1000 in the WCDMA network.
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1-2 Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 06 (2009-12-20)
Figure 1-1Position of the IPCLK1000 in the WCDMA network
IP/MPLS CORE
DSLAMBRAS
APPC
Home GW/xDSL modem
DSLAM
Router
Firewall
SGSNUMTS
AG
GGSN
iManager M2000
IPSec GW
GMSC
HLR
IP
Mobile networkFixed network
IPCLK1000
MSC
SS7
Internet/intranet
UE
IPCLK1000
ATM/IP
RNC NodeB
IP
IPCLK1000
When some equipment in an IP network is unable to extract IP clock packets, the IPCLK1000
can also serve as the IP clock client on that equipment side.
Unless otherwise stated, this document assumes that the IPCLK1000 acts as the IP clock server.
1.2.2 Network Security
To provide clock to the AP, the IPCLK1000 sends the clock to the AP through the IPSectunnel. The IPSec tunnel applies security policies to the communication between the
IPCLK1000 and the AP. To relieve the load in the IPSec tunnel, IEEE1588 V2 controlmessages and signaling messages are transmitted over the IPSec tunnel while the event
messages are transmitted over the public network. Thus, In order to detach the transmission ofsignaling messages and event messages, the IPCLK1000 must be configured with two IP
addresses, that is, a private IP address at the mobile core network and a public IP address. Theprivate IP address, that is, the primary service IP address, is used by the AP and the
IPCLC1000 to transmit signaling and control messages in the IPSec tunnel, and the public IP
address, that is, the secondary IP address, is used by the AP and the IPCLK1000 to transmitthe event messages over the public network.
The communication between the IPCLK1000 and the NodeB does not have specific requirement on the
network security.
1.2.3 Features of the IPCLK1000
The IPCLK1000 has the following features:
Supports multiple clock source inputs.
Provides clock source outputs for other devices.
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Supports multiple clock source switching methods.
Sends IP packets as scheduled to IP clock clients for time synchronization.
Is able to act as the IP clock client as required.
Supports Operation and Maintenance (OM) on the Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT)
or M2000.
Supports clock packet capture
Supports clock packet statistics
1.3 Clock Signal Processing
1.3.1 Input and Output of Clock Signals
Clock Source InputThe IPCLK1000 supports the following types of clock source:
BITS clock
External 8 kHz clock, which is a standard 8 kHz clock provided by an external device
External 1 Pulse Per Second (PPS) clock
GPS or Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) clock
The IPCLK1000 can use its built-in satellite card to obtain synchronization clock signals.
The BITS clock is categorized into the following types:
Two 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz unbalanced clock inputs
Two 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s unbalanced clock inputs
Two 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz balanced clock inputs
Two 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s balanced clock inputs
Clock Signal Output
The IPCLK1000 can provide lower-level devices with clock signals whose frequency
variation is less than 50 parts per billion (ppb). The output clock can be configured to be10 MHz or 2.048 MHz.
In addition, for easy recognition of whether the 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s clock source iscompatible with the IPCLK1000, the 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s clock signals can beconverted into 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz clock signals inside the IPCLK1000. The converted
clock signals are further exported to the output ports, so as to facilitate verification of theclock sources.
1.3.2 Switching Between Clock Sources
After clock sources are set, the IPCLK1000 can use one clock source as the current clock
source input. The IPCLK1000 supports three modes for clock source switching: free, manual,and auto.
Free: The IPCLK1000 uses the free-run clock signals generated by the internal oscillatoras the clock source input.
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Manual: The input clock signals at a specific port are manually set to be the clock sourceinput.
Auto: Based on the priorities of the clock sources, the IPCLK1000 automatically selectsthe clock signals imported to a specific port as the clock source input. If the clock source
is faulty, the IPCLK1000 then automatically switches to the clock source that takespriority over any other available clock source.
1.3.3 Working Principles of the IPCLK1000 as an IP Clock Client
The IPCLK1000 can be configured to be an IP clock client and serve the device that isincapable of the IP packet resolution functionality.
The IPCLK1000 in Slave mode parses the clock packets sent from the IP clock server,extracts clock signals from the packets, and then provides the clock signals to the required
device such as a base station.
1.3.4 Clock SynchronizationThe IPCLK1000 in Master mode sends IP clock packets to an IP clock client before the clientextracts clock signals from the packet.
The IPCLK1000 frequency of sending the packets can be controlled as follows:
For Huawei private protocol, you can set the packet sending frequency to 1, 10, 20, 30,
40, or 50 packets per second. Usually, keep the bandwidth for sending the IP clockpackets at 30 kbit/s for each client. Ensure that the bandwidth does not exceed 50 kbit/sin a poor network environment.
For the IEEE1588 V2 protocol, you can set the packet sending frequency to 1 packetevery two seconds or 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, or 128 packets per second. Usually, keep the
bandwidth for sending the IP clock packets at 20 kbit/s for each client. Ensure that thebandwidth does not exceed 40 kbit/s in a poor network environment.
The IPCLK1000 can send the IP clock packets to a maximum of 10,240 clients at a frequencysmaller than or equal to 32 packets per second. The total number of clients supported is
decreased when the frequency is increased over 32 packets per second.
1.3.5 Clock Packet Capture
The IPCLK1000 can capture the clock packets in real time. The real-time capture of the clock
packets enables the user to observe the message interaction on the M2000 or LMT client.Thus, the user can maintain the clock system by tracing the messages sent from the
IPCLK1000.
1.3.6 Clock Packet Statistics
The IPCLK1000 provides statistics of the clock packets, including the number ofsent/received and abnormal IP clock packets at the application layer.
1.4 OM Functions
1.4.1 OM Modes
Figure 1-2shows the OM system of the IPCLK1000.
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Figure 1-2OM system of the IPCLK1000
LMT
VLAN
iManager M2000
IPCLK1000
IPCLK1000
LMT
Router
LMT
VLAN: Virtual Local Area Network LMT: Local Maintenance Terminal
iManager M2000: Huawei Mobile Element Management System
The following consoles are available for the OM of the IPCLK1000:
LMT
The LMT is applicable to local and remote maintenance. It is used to maintain a single
IPCLK1000 from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading, alarm data collection,and equipment maintenance.
M2000
The M2000 is applicable to remote maintenance. It is used to maintain multipleIPCLK1000s from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading, alarm data collection,and equipment maintenance.
Local maintenance: refers to the OM process where a user logs in to the IPCLK1000 by directlyconnecting an LMT to the local Ethernet port on the IPCLK1000.
Remote maintenance: refers to the OM process where a user in an equipment room or at a networkmaintenance center configures IP routes on the LMT or M2000 to log in to the IPCLK1000 remotely.
1.4.2 Introduction to OM Functions
The IPCLK1000 provides the following main OM functions:
Security Management
Configuration Management
Software Management
Fault Management
Log Management
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1.4.3 Security Management
For security management, the IPCLK1000 can protect the operator information by
automatically locking the LMT application if no operation is performed during a period of
time.Socket security layer (SSL) is added in the transmission link between the IPCLK1000 and the
M2000/LMT. Thus, all MML and BIN instructions and messages can be encrypted during thetransmission.
1.4.4 Configuration Management
Configuration management is mainly applied to equipment maintenance and data
configuration. For configuration management, the IPCLK1000 performs consistency check onconfiguration data.
Two data configuration modes are available. They are dynamic data configuration and static
data configuration. In dynamic data configuration mode, the modified data takes effectimmediately. In static data configuration mode, the modified data takes effect only after the
IPCLK1000 is reset.
The following commands are applicable only to static data configuration:
SET CLOCKID
SET CLIENTMODE
SET ETHIP
SET PTPFILE
SET PTPPARA
SET WORKSTATUS
All the other commands are applicable to dynamic data configuration.
1.4.5 Software Management
For software management, the IPCLK1000 has functions such as software versionmanagement and software upgrade. You can query the software for its version. You can also
upgrade the non-compliant versions to compliant versions.
1.4.6 Fault Management
The alarm management system detects and reports information about faults in real time. The
LMT or M2000 then displays the alarm information and provides appropriate handlingsuggestions.
1.4.7 Log Management
The IPCLK1000 records the information about operations in real time. For example, when
you perform operations and commissioning on the IPCLK1000 or alarms are generated on theIPCLK1000, the system saves the records. The size of the log file is limited to 1 Mbits, andthe extra data overwrites the original one when the size exceeds the limit. You can run theULD FILE command to upload the OM log to the FTP server. The log can be retained as
long as you expect. In addition, you should specify the save path for the OM log, and thus youcan easily find the log, which helps locate and solve system problems effectively.
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1.5 Networking Capability
1.5.1 Major Types of Network Elements Supported
The major types of and specifications for IP clock client that the IPCLK1000 supports are asfollows:
NodeB in UMTS: 512
BTS in GSM: 512
AP in UMTS or uBro: 10,240
1.5.2 Transmission Port Specifications
Table 1-1describes the transmission port specifications for the IPCLK1000.
Table 1-1Transmission port specifications
Port Standard Type Remarks
Gigabit Ethernet (GE)
optical port for services
IEEE802.3 SFP Used to send IP clock packets
Fast Ethernet (FE) port forservices
IEEE802.3 RJ45 Used to send IP clock packets
FE ports for OM IEEE802.3 RJ45 Ports connecting to the LMT or M2000
Antenna port SMA Antenna port for the built-in satellite card
1 PPS and 8 kHz clocksignal input ports
RS422 RJ48 Two ports for input of clock signals
2.048 MHz, 2.048 Mbit/s,
1.544 MHz, and 1.544
Mbit/s clock signal inputports
ITU-TG.703/G.704 RJ48 Two ports working in balanced mode for
input of clock signals
2.048 MHz and 1.544MHz clock signal inputports
ITU-TG.703/G.704 SMB Two ports working in unbalanced modefor input of clock signals
2.048 Mbit/s and 1.544
Mbit/s clock signal inputports
ITU-TG.703/G.704 SMB Two ports working in unbalanced mode
for input of clock signals
2.048 MHz and 10 MHz
clock signal output port
ITU-TG.703/G.704 SMB Used to export the clock source
The GE optical ports and the FE port for services cannot be used at the same time. The IPCLK1000 canuse only one of the two types to send IP packets at a time.
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1.5.3 Requirements for the IP Network
QoS Requirements
The Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of the IPCLK1000 for the IP network are the sameas the requirements for service data transmission. Table 1-2describes the specifications forthe IP network where the IPCLK1000 is located.
Table 1-2QoS specifications for the IP networkItem Specification
Delay < 60 ms
Delay variation < 20 ms
Packet loss rate < 1%
Bandwidth Requirements
Typically, each IP clock client requires 30 kbit/s bandwidth for transmission of clock packets.
In a poor network environment, each client needs to increase the packet transmissionfrequency, thus requiring a maximum of 50 kbit/s bandwidth.
1.5.4 Typical Networking Modes
The IPCLK1000 can work in the following types of network:
Layer 3 private network
Layer 2 private network
Internet-based public network
The IPCLK1000 supports standard FE and GE ports. The protocol for the interface over the
Ethernet for the IPCLK1000 supports the following activities:
Transmitting and receiving standard Ethernet II frames
Receiving Ethernet 802.3 frames
Transmitting and receiving Ethernet VLAN frames
Transmitting and receiving standard TCP/IP data
The IPCLK1000 has relatively low security guarantee. To enhance the security and reliability of theIPCLK1000 that accesses a network, you need to configure an external firewall.
Layer 3 Private Network
The IPCLK1000 provides timing services for NodeBs, as shown in Figure 1-3.
Connections between the NodeBs and the IPCLK1000
After convergence at the switches or other equipment, the NodeBs are connected to the
RNC over the leased layer 3 private network.
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The IPCLK1000 is installed on the RNC side. It provides timing services for the NodeBsthrough its service FE port or GE optical ports.
Connections between the OM equipment and the IPCLK1000
The LMT and M2000 perform OM for the IPCLK1000 through the OM FE port on the
IPCLK1000.
Figure 1-3Layer 3 private network
Layer 2 Private Network
The IPCLK1000 provides timing services for NodeBs, as shown in Figure 1-4.
Connections between the NodeBs and the IPCLK1000
The NodeBs are connected to the IPCLK1000 through layer 2 devices. The elements in
the whole network are divided by VLANs. The NodeBs and the IPCLK1000 are groupedin the same VLAN. After convergence at the switches or other layer 2 equipment, theNodeBs are connected to the RNC over the leased layer 2 private network.
The IPCLK1000 is installed on the RNC side. It provides timing services for the NodeBsthrough its service FE port or GE optical ports.
Connections between the OM equipment and the IPCLK1000
The LMT and M2000 perform OM for the IPCLK1000 through the OM FE port on theIPCLK1000.
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VLANs are not necessarily configured in a layer 2 private network. The purpose of setting VLANs
is to enhance security.
If VLANs are applied to the network, the IPCLK1000 and the NodeBs must be grouped in the sameVLAN.
Figure 1-4Layer 2 private network
Internet-Based Public Network
The IPCLK1000 provides timing services for APs, as shown in Figure 1-5.
Connections between the APs and the IPCLK1000
The APs are connected to the IPCLK1000 through the home network and broadbandaccess network.
The IPCLK1000 provides timing services for the APs through its service FE port or GE
optical ports. The FE port or GE optical port is connected to the Internet through a public
IP address. Connections between the OM equipment and the IPCLK1000
The LMT and M2000 perform OM for the IPCLK1000 through the OM FE port on theIPCLK1000. The OM FE port is connected to the equipment in the mobile networkthrough a mobile network IP address.
The service FE port or GE optical port is connected to the Internet through a public network IP address,
and the OM FE port is connected to the equipment in the mobile network through a mobile network IP
address.
The service port of the IPCLK1000 needs the protection from the firewall.
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Figure 1-5Internet-based public network
1.6 Product Specifications
1.6.1 Standard ComplianceEMC Compliance
The IPCLK1000 meets the Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) specifications in thefollowing standards:
GB 9254
TS 25.113
89/336/EEC EMC directive
EN 55022
ETSI EN300 386
CISPR 22
ITU-T Recommendation K.20
Noise Control Compliance
The IPCLK1000 meets the noise control specifications in the EUROPEAN ETS 300 753standard.
Safety Compliance
The IPCLK1000 meets the safety specifications in the following standards:
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GB4943
IEC60950
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No 950-95
UL 1950
Surge Protection Compliance
The IPCLK1000 meets the surge protection specifications in the following standards:
YD 5068-2005
IEC 61312-1
IEC 61643-1
ITU-T K.11
ITU-T K.27
ETS 300 253
Environmental Legislation Compliance
The IPCLK1000 meets the specifications in the following environmental legislation:
IEC60950
GB4943
GR-63-CORE
CE Certification
The IPCLK1000 meets the CE certification requirements in the following standards:
73/23/EEC
93/68/EEC
89/336/EEC
Environmental Protection Compliance
The IPCLK1000 meets the environmental protection specifications in the following standards:
RoHS: Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical andElectronic Equipment
WEEE: The EU Directive on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Structural Design
The structural design of the IPCLK1000 meets the specifications in the IEC297, IEC529, and
GB3047.4.86 standards.
1.6.2 Environmental Requirements
The storage, transportation, and working environments of the IPCLK1000 conform to thefollowing standards:
EUROPEAN ETS 300 019-1-1
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EUROPEAN ETS 300 019-1-2
EUROPEAN ETS 300 019-1-3-Amd
YD5083
Table 1-3describes the working environment specifications for the IPCLK1000.
Table 1-3Working environment specificationsTemperature Relative Humidity
Short-term operation Long-term operation Short-term
operation
Long-term
operation
5C to +55C 0C to 45C 95% RH 5% to 85% RH
1.6.3 Electrical SpecificationsTable 1-4describes the electrical specifications for the IPCLK1000.
Table 1-4Electrical specificationsItem Specification
Power supply The following power supplies are applicable:
48 V DC power; input voltage range: 36 V DC to 75 V DC
110 V/220 V AC 50/60 Hz; input voltage range: 90 V AC to
264 V AC
Power consumption < 50 W
Heat consumption < 40 W
1.6.4 Clock Performance Specifications
Table 1-5describes the clock performance specifications for the IPCLK1000.
Table 1-5Clock performance specificationsItem Specification
Huawei private protocol: 50packets per second
Maximum frequency of packet transmission
IEEE1588 protocol: 128 packetsper second
Maximum bandwidth of each path Huawei private protocol:
maximum value: 50 kbit/s
normal value: 30 kbit/s
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Item Specification
IEEE1588 protocol:
maximum value: 40 kbit/s
normal value: 20 kbit/s
Server to client: 10 parts per billionOutput clock precision (as the client)
End to end: 50 parts per billion
Clock hold duration 7 days
1.6.5 Reliability Specifications
Table 1-6describes the reliability specifications for the IPCLK1000.
Table 1-6Reliability specificationsItem Specification
System availability 99.999%
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) 355,000 h
Mean Time To Repair (MTTR) 1 h
1.6.6 Structural Specifications
Table 1-7describes the structural specifications for the IPCLK1000.
Table 1-7Structural specificationsItem Specification
Dimensions (without the
mounting ears)
436 mm (width) x 240 mm (depth) x 43.6 mm (height)
Dimensions (with themounting ears)
482 mm (width) x 240 mm (depth) x 43.6 mm (height)
Weight 5 kg
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2 Description of the IPCLK1000About This Chapter
The following table lists the contents of this chapter.
Section Describes
2.1 Components of the IPCLK1000 Hardware and software components of theIPCLK1000.
2.2 Case of the IPCLK1000 Components of the IPCLK1000 case, the panel of thecase, and LEDs and ports on the case.
2.3 Cables of the IPCLK1000 Cables of the IPCLK1000.
2.4 Software of the IPCLK1000 Host software of the IPCLK1000 and LMT
application.
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2.1 Components of the IPCLK1000
2.1.1 Hardware ComponentsThe IPCLK1000 uses the standard 1 U case. Figure 2-1shows the IPCLK1000.
Figure 2-1IPCLK1000
Physically, the IPCLK1000 is a case into which the module and boards are integrated. All the
ports are located on its front panel.
:
Figure 2-1 takes AC power module for example.The actual power port used on site may vary, depending on
the site situation.
Typically, two IPCLK1000s are configured in actually networkfor the sake of redundancy.
2.1.2 Software Components
The software of the IPCLK1000 consists of the host software and the LMT application. Bothtypes are released with the IPCLK1000. You can obtain the software from the CD-ROM
delivered with the product or from http://support.huawei.com.
Host software: used to implement the main service functionality and the OM functions ofthe IPCLK1000. The software is installed on the main board of the IPCLK1000 before
delivery. If the pre-installed software version does not comply with the field requirement,
you can upgrade the software to the required version. LMT application: used for OM on the IPCLK1000. The application is installed on the
LMT PC. The version of the LMT application should be consistent with the version ofthe host software.
2.2 Case of the IPCLK1000
2.2.1 Components of the Case
The IPCLK1000 case contains the module and board, which work together for thefunctionality of the IPCLK1000. Figure 2-2shows the components of the case.
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Figure 2-2Components of the IPCLK1000 case (AC power module)
(1) Mounting ear (2) Fan (3) Main board
(4) Satellite card (5) Power backplane (6) Power module
Figure 2-3Components of the IPCLK1000 case (DC power module)
(1) Mounting ear (2) Fan (3) Main board
(4) Satellite card (5) Power backplane (6) Power module
The main components in the IPCLK1000 case are the main board, the power module, the
satellite card, and three fans. Table 2-1describes the functions and configuration quantities ofthe components.
:
The actual power port used on site may vary, depending on the site situation.
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Table 2-1Hardware components of the IPCLK1000Component Function Quantity
Mounting ear Accessory used to install the IPCLK1000 Permanently two
Fan Used for ventilation and heat dissipation of the
IPCLK1000. The air vents go from left to right,seen from the front.
Permanently three
Main board Used to implement the main service and OMfunctionality
Permanently one
Satellite card Used to trace satellite synchronization clocks.
The following types of built-in satellite card areavailable:
TRIMBLE RESOLUTION-T card, whichsupports GPS only
K161, which supports both GPS and GLONASS
One or zero
Powerbackplane
Used to lead the power from the power module toother components of the IPCLK1000
Permanently one
Power module Used to provide the IPCLK1000 with 48 V DC or110 V/220 V AC power input.
The following types of power module are available:
48 V DC power module
110 V/220 V AC power module
One
The boards and other parts inside the IPCLK1000 are invisible for the user. Therefore, the subsequentdescription does not cover the internal boards, which are regarded as a whole.
2.2.2 Panel
All the ports, Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs), and button are on the front panel of theIPCLK1000, as shown in Figure 2-4.
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Figure 2-4Front panel of the IPCLK1000 (AC port)
TX
ESD
RX
GE FE RST
RUN LOCK
ALM REF.IN
ACT COP
FE-1
FE-2 RS232-2
RS232-1
REF.IN0
REF.IN1
REF.IN2
REF.IN3
REF.IN4
REF.IN5
REF.IN6
REF.IN7
OUT-CLK
RUN
ON
OFF
~100-240 V;50/60Hz;2.0 A
ANT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Figure 2-5Front panel of the IPCLK1000 (DC port)
(1) ESD port (2) Service ports (3) LEDs and reset
button
(4) OM
ports
(5) Clock ports (6) Power input andcontrol part
(7) Grounding screws
:
Two types of power port are available for use in terms of power supply: DC port and AC port. The actualpower port used on site may vary, depending on the site situation (no further explanation for such case).
2.2.3 LEDs
The LEDs are on the front panel. They indicate the running state of the IPCLK1000. An
IPCLK1000 has seven LEDs. They are the RUNLED outside the power module and thefollowing six LEDs gathered in one area: RUN, ALM, ACT, LOCK, REF.IN, and COP.
For the positions of the LEDs on the panel, refer to Figure 2-4.
Table 2-2describes these LEDs.
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Table 2-2LEDsLabel Color State Description
ON There is power input, but the
IPCLK1000 is faulty.
OFF There is no power input, or theIPCLK1000 is faulty.
0.25 s ON, 0.25 sOFF
The IPCLK1000 is starting up.
RUN Green
1 s ON, 1 s OFF The IPCLK1000 runs properly.
1 s ON, 1 s OFF There is an alarm. Some part is faulty.ALM Red
OFF There is no alarm.
ON The IPCLK1000 is active.ACT Green
OFF The IPCLK1000 is standby.
ON The board software phase-lock loop isin locked state.
LOCK Green
OFF The phase-lock loop is in free-run, fast
tracking, or hold state.
ON There is clock input.REF.IN Green
OFF There is no clock input.
OFF The optical module is out of position,or no connection is set up at the GEoptical port or the service FE port.
COP Green
1 s ON, 1 s OFF Data is transmitted and received at theGE optical port or the service FE port.
ON There is power input.RUN (outside thepower module)
Green
OFF There is no power input.
2.2.4 PortsThe main external ports on the panel of the IPCLK1000 are the power input port, service ports,
OM ports, and GPS antenna port. For the positions of the ports on the IPCLK1000, refer toFigure 2-4.
Power Input Port
The IPCLK1000 supports two types of power supply: 48 V DC and 110 V/220 V AC. You
can choose one as required on site.
The power input port varies with the power module. Table 2-3describes the power input port
on the IPCLK1000.
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Table 2-3Power input portPort Function Type Quantity
None Leading 48 V DC power to the
IPCLK1000
Cord end terminal
None Leading 110 V/220 V ACpower to the IPCLK1000
Three-pin powerfemale connector
One out of the two,
according to the fieldrequirement
Service Ports
The IPCLK1000 supports two types of port for services: GE optical port and FE port. The two
types of port are applicable to different scenarios.
The GE optical port is applicable to the situation where the field network uses only the
optical port or where the field network uses both the FE port and the GE optical port butthere are more than 1,000 clients.
The FE port is applicable to the situation where the field network uses only the FE port
or where the field network uses both the FE port and the GE optical port but there arefewer than 1,000 clients.
When the IPCLK1000 uses the GE optical ports, the optical module is required. This optical module is
pluggable. You can replace it on site. For details about how to replace the optical module, refer tosection 5.3.2 "Replacing the Optical Module."
Table 2-4describes the service ports on the IPCLK1000.
Table 2-4Service portsPort Function Type Quantity
GE optical Transmitting clock packets SFP
FE Transmitting clock packets RJ45
One out of the two,
according to the fieldrequirement
Clock signal Input Ports
An IPCLK1000 provides eight ports for input of clock signals from clock sources. The input
clocks are of the following types:
BITS clock
External 8 kHz or 1 Pulse Per Second (PPS) clock, which is a standard clock provided byan external device, such as Huawei RNC, UCKI board (interface board of AG (AccessGateway))
The BITS clock is further categorized into the following types:
Two 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz unbalanced clock inputs
Two 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s unbalanced clock inputs
Two 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz balanced clock inputs
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Two 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s balanced clock inputs
Through software configuration, multiple types of clock signals can be imported to the input
ports on the IPCLK1000. Table 2-5describes the types of clock signals that can be imported
to each port. At a time, only one type of clock signal can be imported to a port.
Table 2-5Clock signal input portsPort Function Type Quantity
REF.IN0 Receiving 1 PPS and 8 kHz clock signals RJ45
REF.IN1 Receiving 1 PPS and 8 kHz clock signals RJ45
REF.IN2 Receiving 2.048 or 1.544 MHz and 2.048 or1.544 Mbit/s balanced clock signals
RJ45
REF.IN3 Receiving 2.048 or 1.544 MHz and 2.048 or
1.544 Mbit/s balanced clock signals
RJ45
REF.IN4 Receiving 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz
unbalanced clock signals
SMB
REF.IN5 Receiving 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz
unbalanced clock signals
SMB
REF.IN6 Receiving 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/sunbalanced clock signals
SMB
REF.IN7 Receiving 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s
unbalanced clock signals
SMB
Subject to the
planned clock
sources. Multipleports can beconfigured.
Clock signal Output Port
An IPCLK1000 provides one clock signal output port. The port has the following functions:
Provides multiple types of output clock. The clocks can be set to 10 MHz or 2.048 MHzthrough software to facilitate clock cascading.
Exports clock signals in loopback mode. The 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.511 Mbit/s clock source
is internally converted into 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz clock signals respectively and thenexported to the output port for verification of the quality of the clock source.
Table 2-6describes the clock signal output port on the IPCLK1000.
Table 2-6Clock signal output portPort Function Type Quantity
OUT-CLK Providing clocks and exporting clocksignals in loopback mode
SMB 1
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OM Ports
By using the OM ports, you can operate and maintain the IPCLK1000 either locally or
remotely. Table 2-7describes the OM ports on the IPCLK1000.
Table 2-7OM portsPort Function Type Quantity
FE-1 Reserved RJ45 1
FE-2 Connecting to the LMT or M2000 for OM RJ45 1
RS232-1 Reserved RJ45 1
RS232-2 Used by only Huawei engineers for commissioning RJ45 1
GPS Antenna Port
The IPCLK1000 supports the following types of built-in satellite card for tracing
synchronization clocks:
TRIMBLE RESOLUTION-T card, which supports GPS only
K161, which supports both GPS and GLONASS
An IPCLK1000 can be installed with only one satellite card at a time. If no GPS clock is used,
the IPCLK1000 does not require a satellite card.
Table 2-8describes the GPS antenna port on the IPCLK1000.
Table 2-8GPS antenna portPort Function Type Quantity
ANT Connecting to the GPS antenna system SMA One (used when a built-insatellite card is configured)
2.3 Cables of the IPCLK1000
2.3.1 Cable List
Table 2-9describes the cables used by the IPCLK1000.
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Table 2-9Cable listCable Configuration Cable Connector Installation Position
OT or 2-hole terminal
(prepared on site)
Grounding screws on the panel
of the IPCLK1000
PGND cable One; mandatory
OT or 2-hole terminal(prepared on site)
Wiring terminals on theprotection grounding bar on
site
Cord end terminal Port for the power module of
the IPCLK1000
48 V DC power cable
OT terminal 48 V DC power port on an
external Power DistributionFrame (PDF)
Standard three-pinAC plug femaleconnector
Port for the power module of
the IPCLK1000
110 V/220 V AC
power cable
One out of the two;
based on the powermodule type
Standard three-pin
AC plug maleconnector
External 110 V/220 V ACpower socket
RJ45 Port labeled FE-2or FEonthe IPCLK1000
Straight-through cable,
which provides an OMchannel or FE trafficchannel
One (mandatory);
additional one when theFE port is used forservices RJ45 Associated network device,
such as a Local Area Network(LAN) switch
LC/PC GE optical ports on theIPCLK1000
Optical cable, which
provides a GE-basedtraffic channel
Required when the GE
optical ports are used forservices
FC/PC, SC/PC, orLC/PC
Associated network device,such as a fiber adapter
N-type female N-type connector of the GPS
jumper
GPS clock cable Required when a built-in
satellite card isconfigured
SMA male Port labeled ANTon theIPCLK1000
SMB female Ports labeled REF.IN4,REF.IN5, REF.IN6,REF.IN7, and OUT-CLKonthe IPCLK1000
Unbalanced inputBITS signal cable andIPCLK1000 outputclock cable
Mandatory; usually five
Prepared on the basis
of the types ofconnectors at the peerdevices
Associated BITS device and
clock signal receiving device
Balanced input BITS
signal cable and 8
kHz/1 PPS input clock
Prepared on site
according to the fieldrequirements
RJ45 (prepared onsite)
Ports labeled REF.IN0,REF.IN1, REF.IN2, andREF.IN3on the IPCLK1000
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Cable Configuration Cable Connector Installation Position
cable Prepared on the basis
of the types of
connectors at the peerdevices; RJ45 for
connecting to a 8kHz/1 PPS clockdevice
Associated BITS device and 8
kHz/1 PPS clock device
2.3.2 PGND Cable
The PGND cable ensures the grounding of the IPCLK1000.
AppearanceThe green and yellow PGND cable is a single cable with a cross-sectional area of 6 mm
2.
Both ends of the cable are OT terminals. The OT terminals need to be made on site.
Figure 2-6shows the PGND cable.
Figure 2-6PGND cable
If necessary, make a 2-hole terminal at each end of the PGND cable. Figure 2-7shows a
2-hole terminal.
Figure 2-72-hole terminal
Installation
One end of the PGND cable connects to the grounding screw on the panel of the IPCLK1000,
and the other end connects to the wiring terminal on the protection grounding bar of the site.
2.3.3 48 V DC Power Cable
The 48 V DC power cable leads the power from the PDF to the IPCLK1000 case. The 48 VDC power cable consists of the 48 V wire and the RTN wire. When the IPCLK1000 uses 48
V DC power supply, the 48 V DC power cable is mandatory.
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Appearance
Typically, the 48 V wire is blue and the RTN wire is black. The two types of cable have the
same appearance, as shown in Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-848 V or RTN wire
(1) Cord end terminal (2) OT terminal
When the IPCLK1000 is installed in a cabinet or 19-inch rack, the power supply to the IPCLK1000 can
be from the power distribution box in the cabinet or rack. In this situation, the cable connector needs tobe made on site, so as to be compatible with the power distribution box.
Installation
Table 2-10describes the installation positions of the 48 V DC power cable.
Table 2-10Installation positions of the 48 V DC power cableWire Color Type and Installation Position of
Connector 1Type and InstallationPosition of Connector 2
48 V Blue Cord end terminal/At the 48 V DC
input port of the power module in the
IPCLK1000 case
OT terminal/At the 48 V
DC output port of the PDF
RTN Black Cord end terminal/At the RTN input
port of the power module in theIPCLK1000 case
OT terminal/At the GNDoutput port of the PDF
2.3.4 110 V/220 V AC Power Cable
The 110 V/220 V AC power cable leads the AC power to the power module in the
IPCLK1000 case. When the IPCLK1000 uses 110 V/220 V AC power supply, the110 V/220 V AC power cable is mandatory.
Appearance
The 110 V/220 V AC power cable is the common three-pin AC power cable.
Installation
The female connector of the 110 V/220 V AC power cable connects to the power input port on
the panel of the IPCLK1000, and the other end connects to the AC power supply.
2.3.5 Straight-Through Cable
The straight-through cable has the following functions:
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Provides an OM channel between the IPCLK1000 and the LMT or M2000. In this case,one cable is required.
Provides a traffic channel between the IPCLK1000 and the associated network device.An additional cable is required when the IPCLK1000 uses the FE port to provide
services.
During commissioning, it is a commonplace to interconnect the IPCLK1000 and the LMT through a
crossover cable. In such a case, you should prepare the crossover cable by yourself.
Appearance
Both ends of the straight-through cable are RJ45 connectors, as shown in Figure 2-9.
Figure 2-9Straight-through cable
Pin Assignment
Table 2-11describes the pin assignment for the wires of the straight-through cable.
Table 2-11Pin assignment for the wires of the straight-through cableX1 End Wire Color Wire Type X2 End
X1.2 Orange X2.2
X1.1 White/Orange
Twisted pair
X2.1
X1.6 Green X2.6
X1.3 White/Green
Twisted pair
X2.3
X1.4