introduction to psaap iii march 14, 2018 - sandia.gov · 2019-04-24 · introduction to psaap iii...
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N A T I O N A L N U C L E A R S E C U R I T Y A D M I N I S T R A T I O N O F F I C E O F D E F E N S E P R O G R A M S
Introduction to PSAAP III
March 14, 2018
David N. EtimFederal Program ManagerOffice of Advanced Simulation and Computing and Institutional R&D Programs (NA-114)
NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
Historical Background of ASC
FY1994: The President and Congress established the DOE Stockpile Stewardship Program to meet the challenge of maintaining our nuclear deterrent under a comprehensive test ban.
FY1996: The ASCI program was established and funded to “promptly shift from nuclear test‐based methods to computational‐based methods”
FY2004: ASCI transitioned to ASC with a vision to “Predict with confidence the behavior of nuclear weapons through comprehensive science‐based simulations.”
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
ASC uses simulation and computing to maintain the U.S. nuclear deterrent
Central Problem: Replacement of underground testing with a rigorous scientific methodology with which to assess and maintain our confidence in our nuclear stockpile.
Time Urgencies: Supporting national policy with respect to the maintenance of our nuclear stockpile requires that we be able to certify annually to the Secretaries of the Departments of Energy and Defense that the stockpile is safe, reliable, and secure.
ASC provides a national program planned and coordinated across the three Defense Program Laboratories with partnerships with other federal agencies, academia, and industry.
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
ASC simulations have three dominant drivers
Supporting the weapons program via predictions with quantified uncertainties– Design change certification (i.e. Life Extension Program)– Annual assessment– Significant findings investigations, manufacturing, etc.– Performance, safety & surety– Weapon system response, and survivability, under potential environments
Reducing uncertainty through understanding and discovery– Removing the simulation unknowns & understanding Aging– Improving the material property databases & physics models representing reality
Meeting broader national security missions– Secure Transportation– Nuclear Forensics– Emergency Response– Defense Nuclear Security and Vulnerability
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
What is PSAAP?
Predictive Science Academic Alliance Program
Primary Goal: to establish validated, large‐scale, multi‐disciplinary, simulation‐based “Predictive Science” as a major academic, applied research program
“Predictive Science”
– Application of verified and validated computational simulations to predict properties and dynamics of complex systems
Collaborations with universities involve training, recruiting, and working with top researchers in key disciplines required by stockpile stewardship
Engage U.S. academic community in making significant advances in predictive modeling and simulation technologies
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
ASC Academic Strategic Alliance Program (1997‐2010)
California Institute of Technology
– Center for Simulating the Dynamic Response of Materials
Stanford University
– Center for Integrated Turbulence Simulations
University of Chicago
– Center for Astrophysical Thermonuclear Flashes
University of Illinois at Urbana‐Champaign
– Center for Simulation of Advanced Rockets
University of Utah
– Center for the Simulation of Accidental Fires & Explosions
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
ASC PSAAP (2008‐2013)
California Institute of Technology
– Center for Predictive Modeling and Simulation of High‐Energy Density Dynamic Response of Materials
Purdue University
– Center for Prediction of Reliability, Integrity and Survivability of Microsystems
Stanford University
– Predictive Simulations of Multi‐Physics Flow Phenomena, with Application to Integrated Hypersonic Systems
University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
– Center for Radiative Shock Hydrodynamics
University of Texas at Austin
– Center for Predictive Engineering and Computational Science
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
PSAAP I Accomplishments
Caltech– Made technical advances in Euler and Lagrangian solvers, supporting experimental work
Purdue– completes first‐ever simulations of PRISM device performance under periodic or sustained contact
– Public‐domain open source software addressing the physics, numerics, and uncertainty quantification methodologies
Stanford– Advances in models, numerical algorithms and adjoint solvers for high‐speed multi‐physics simulations
Michigan– Successfully predict the shock location of an elliptical experiment
Texas‐Austin– Researchers performed an extensive sensitivity analysis to add new ablation and radiation physics modules
to a widely used legacy hypersonic‐flow code
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
ASC PSAAP II (2014‐Present)
Multi‐disciplinary Simulation Centers– University of Utah
• Center for High Efficiency Electric Power Generation with Carbon Capture– University of Illinois‐Urbana‐Champaign
• Center for Exascale Simulation of Plasma‐Coupled Combustion– Stanford University
• Predictive Simulations of Particle‐laden Turbulence in a Radiation Environment
Single‐discipline Centers– University of Florida
• Center for Compressible Multiphase Turbulence– Texas A&M University
• Center for Exascale Radiation Transport– University of Notre Dame
• Center for Shock Wave‐processing of Advanced Reactive Materials
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
Disciplines of Interests to NNSA for PSAAP III
Hydrodynamics
Turbulence
Particle & Radiation Transport
Reactive & Energetic Materials
Chemical transformations
Combustion
Solid‐solid phase transitions
Plastic flow
Shock‐assisted and shock‐induced reactions
Equations of state and constitutive properties
Material damage and failure
Material stability
Novel materials
Nuclear properties
Design of experiments for validation, including surrogate materials and environments
Engineering mechanics and design
Molecular dynamics
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
Current vs. New
Current (PSAAP II):
– Focus on multi‐scale, multi‐disciplinary unclassified applications of NNSA interests
– Demonstrate validated simulation capability for prediction
– Produce/practice methodologies on:
• Verification
• Validation
• Uncertainty Quantification
– Exascale Computing
New (PSAAP III):
– Focus on discipline‐based research to further predictive science established by Exascale computing
– Developing and demonstrating technologies and methodologies supporting effective Exascalecomputing in science/engineering applications
– Predictive Science based on verification & validation, and uncertainty quantification for large‐scale simulations
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
PSAAP III Centers
Center Structure*
– Multi‐disciplinary Simulation Centers (MSCs)
– Single‐discipline Centers (SDCs)
Proposers’ Qualification:
– U.S. Ph.D. granting institutions only
– PSAAP II Centers are required to propose different application problems
– No limits on pre‐proposal submissions per university campus
*see Fernando Grinstein’s talk for further details
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
Anticipated Budget Structure
MSCs
– $2.5M the first year and $3.5M for each of the remaining four years
SDCs
– $250K‐$1M for the first year, $250K‐$2M for subsequent years with a maximum of 5 years
Funded via Cooperative Agreements
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
PSAAP III Procurement
ASC is in the process of scoping out the new program ASC will be seeking interested proposers’ inputs via upcoming Request for Input (RFI)
Timeline (subject to change)– RFI issuance – end of April 2018– RFP issuance – early 2019– Proposal Evaluation & Site Reviews – summer 2019– Selection of Awardees – end of 2019– New PSAAP III Centers – mid April 2020
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
Rules of Engagement
• Prior to Release of RFI:– Proposers are allowed to contact NNSA ASC lab experts to ask questions
– Word of Caution: View the lab experts’ responses or comments as such; not representative of HQ or the program or “what to propose”
– Proposers will be evaluated entirely on their own team’s merits, not any labs’ nor non‐academic collaborators’
• There should be no discussion between ASC and any person or organization interested in PSAAP III with respect to this procurement between the release of the RFI and the announcement of the results of the RFI.• NOTE: Doesn’t preclude ongoing research (non‐PSAAP III related)
• There should be no discussion between ASC and any person or organization interested in PSAAP III with respect to this procurement between the release of the RFP and the announcement of the final decisions of the RFP.
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
ASC Teams
Alliance Strategy Team (AST): Blue
Verification and Validation (V&V): Red
Multiphysics Applications (Apps): Green
Physics and Engineering Modeling (PEM): Yellow
Computer Science (CS): Orange
ASC managers: Purple
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NAT I ONA L NUC L E A R S E CUR I T Y ADM IN I S T RA T I ON OF F I C E OF DE F EN S E P ROGRAMS
Point of Contact
David Etim
– Work: (202) 586‐8081
ASC Program
– https://nnsa.energy.gov/asc
Please submit questions in the basket up front so that they will be addressed later today or tomorrow morning
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