interim sampling and analysis plan ground water
TRANSCRIPT
INTERIM SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PLAN
FOR MARCH 1990 QUARTERLY SAMPLING
AT THE
GROUND WATER CONTAMINATION SITE
Hastings Nebraska
March 1990
Work Assignment No v2 7L52
Prepared by
MK Environmental Services
1120 Lincoln Street
Denver, Colorado 80203
2013518
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Interim Sampling and Analysis PlanGround Water Contamination Site
Hastings Nebraska
APPROVED
C l a r F j u d y / ' j f DateMK EnvironmentalSue Manager
?1? .̂) 0Date
MK Environmental Services IncDirector of Health fend Safety
/Steve Schuermann DateMK Environmental Services IncQuality Assurance Manager
Charles P Hensley DateEPA Region VIIRegional Quality Assurance Officer
/.Darrell Sommerhauser DateEPA Region VIIRemedial Project Manager
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTIONSection 10
Page
1
OBJECTIVES OF SAMPLING EFFORTSection 2.0
DATA USAGE AND DATA QUALITY OBJECTIVESSection 3 0
GROUND WATER SAMPLINGSection 4 0
SCHEDULE OF TASKSSection 5 0
ATTACHMENT A
ATTACHMENT B
24
25
28
ATTACHMENT C
ATTACHMENT D
31
33
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LIST OF TABLES
Table Page,
1 Data Quality Objectives 7
Ground Water Sampling Parameters 14March 1990 Quarterly SamplingActivity No CS5S2
Ground Water Sampling Parameters 15March 1990 Quarterly SamplingActivity No CS6S2
Ground Water Sampling Parameters 16March 1990 Quarterly SamplingActivity No CS7S2
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LIST OF FIGURES
'igure fage
1 Subsite Locations 2
2 Well Locations Colorado Avenue 10
3 Well Locations FAR MAR CO 11
4 Well Locations N Landfill & FAR MAR CO 12
5 Well Locations #3 Area 13
6 GW Sample Description Log 19
7 OVA Calibration Worksheet 20
8 PH Meter Calibration Worksheet 21
9 EC Meter Calibration Worksheet 22
10 Training Attendance Record 23
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INTRODUCTION
Section 10
In a continuing effort to support the Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS) and Remedial
Design (RD) of the Hastings Ground Water Contamination Site the U S EPA (EPA) has established
Alternative Remedial Contracts Strategy Program (ARCS) to provide contractor oversight The ARCS
contractor has acquired site responsibilities that were established under the REM IV contract held by CH2M
Hill and administered by Planning Research Corporation (PRC)
This Hastings RI includes performance of quarterly ground water sampling and analysis MK Environmental
Services Inc. (MK) under the ARCS contract will be performing the March 1990 quarterly ground water
sampling activities at the Ground Water Contamination Site Hastings Nebraska (Figure 1) This Interim
Sampling and Analysis Plan describes the project objectives data usage data quality objectives (DQOs) and
ground water sampling parameters The contents of this Sampling and Analysis Plan to that information
which is essential to completing the sampling effort Site description site history and standard operating
procedures (SOPs) are outlined in documents referenced below They will serve as operational guidelines
only for the March sampling event Decontamination procedures are also outlined in the MK site specific
Health and Safety Plan
Applicable existing documents are
Work Plan Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study Hastings Ground Water Contamination
Site October 9 1985
Project Operations Plan (POP) Ground Water Investigation Ground Water Investigation Site
Hastings Nebraska May 12, 1986 and June 12 1986
Addendum A to the POP August 14 1986
Addendum B to the POP November 20 1986 and
1
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NUMBER 3 SUBSITEHASTINGS GROUND WATER CONTAUINATKN Sit
HASTINGS NEBRASKA
FIGURE 1SUBSITE LOCATIONS
PRC ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT INCL.
Alternative Remedial Contracts Strategy Program Regions VI VII and VIII Draft Quality
Assurance Project Plan May 12, 1989
Health and Safety Plan for Ground Water Sampling at the Ground Water Contamination Site
Hastings Nebraska MK, February 1990
Uncontrolled Hazardous Waste Site Investigation Manual CDM
Data Quality Objectives for Remedial Response Activities Development Process EPA/540/G
87/003 March 1987
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OBJECTIVES OF SAMPLING EFFORT
Section 2.0
2.1 Project Scope
Ground Water samples will be collected from a network of existing monitoring and water supply
wells to continue the quanerly sampling program established by Woodward Clyde Consultants and
Camp Dresser & McKee (CDM) under REM II contracts in October 1985 Quarterly water quality
information obtained is pertinent to the following subsites within the Hastings site the Colorado
Avenue subsite the Far Mar Co subsite Well No 3 Second Street, and the North Landfill subsite
Data tracking data validation, and data reduction activities are not included within the scope of this
plan Data tracking and data validation will be handled by EPA Region VH Environmental Services
Division Data reduction will be pan of an as yet unassigned task.
2.2 Purpose
The purpose of the quanerly sampling is to funher define the nature and extent of ground water
contamination Plume definition includes delineating vertical and horizontal plume boundaries
relationship of plumes to each subsite vertical distribution patterns and seasonal fluctuation
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DATA USAGE AND DATA QUALITY OBJECTIVES
Section 3 0
3 1 Data Usage
Analytical data which is of sufficient quality and representativeness will be integrated into the
Hastings Site evaluation It will provide continuity to the analytical database and further refine the
nature and extent of ground water contamination Data will facilitate in the formulation and
selection of recommended remedial alternatives which may mitigate human and environmental
exposure to contamination
3 2 Data Quality Objectives
Data qualiq^pbjects (DQOs) should be designed to maximize data quality and utility while observing
financial and schedule constraints DQOs need to be periodically reevaluated by EPA Remedial
Project Managers (RPMs) and ARCS contractor personnel to determine if the acquired analytical
data meets present and potential future data usage standards
This intenm SAP addresses DQOs to the extent that they were established by the RPM for the
March quarterly sampling (see Table 1) and in a generic sense by referencing the Alternate Remedial
Contracts Strategy Program Regions VI VII and VIII Draft Quality Assurance Project Plan (May
12 1989) and Data Quality Objectives for Remedial Response Activities Development Process
(March 1987)
Quality control samples will consist of duplicates trip blanks field blanks and equipment blanks
Duplicate samples consist of collecting two entire sets of samples from one sampling point to obtain
a measure of precision obtainable from field methods used to collect samples If bailers are used
to collect samples duplicates will be collected from a separate bailer than the original sample
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Trip blanks are sample vials filled with clean laboratory water which are capped by the laboratory
retaining no beadspace These vjals are sent to the field and are placed in coolers along with
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TABLE 1DATA QUALITY OBJECTIVES
Parameter
Volatile Organic*
Volatile Organlcs
EOB"
EOB
SampleHatrln
Water
Water
Water
Water
DetectionLimit*
5ppb
1 PPb
20 ppt
1 ppb
Completeness/*CriticalDate Points
90t
90X
90X
90X
Huiberof
Sairplet
35
16
11
6
Quality ControlDuplicates
I
2
2
1
SamplesBlanks
•
3
4
2
TotalSanplcs
48
21
17
9
a ppb • parts per billion ppt » parts per trillion
b EM - Ethylene dlbromlde
c Sampling efficiencies will be wet except In thote cases where Insufficient budget provisions have precluded tlmly acquisition of ttcInoperable sampling equipment
to replace
73oo
collected samples Tnp blanks are then sent to the laboratory with field water samples for analysis
Trip blank analyses determine whether resultant sample concentrations were altered due to cross
contamination dunng handling shipment or analysis
' like tnp blanks contain only clean laboratory water However the vials are opened
in the sampling environment for a time equivalent to that which actual sample vials are opened
The field blank vials are topped off with dean laboratory water and capped again excluding air
bubbles They are then analyzed along with the field samples to determine whether contaminants
may have been introduced to ground water samples from ambient sources other than the
groundwater itself
Equipment blanks are collected by pouring clean laboratory water into sample collection vessels after
they have been decontaminated post sampling The water is then poured from the sampling vessel
into glass vials the vials are topped off with the same nnsate water capped and sent to the
laboratory for analysis Equipment blank (nnsate blank) analyses indicate whether decontamination
procedures were sufficient.
3 3 Quality Assurance Surveillance
To assure field data collected is of high quality an on site Quality Assurance Technician will
perform quality assurance checkpoints on approximately 10 percent of the wells sampled Corrective
actions if appropriate will be initiated immediately in the field and noted on the checklist sheets
The QA Surveillance Checklist is included as Attachment A. The results of these field surveillance
checks will be reported to the MK Quality Assurance Manager
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WELL LOCATIONS WELL »3 AREA
M-6
73oo•O
900 FEETJULY 1989
•A- OW 0 SHALLOW AND HDEEP OBSERVATION WELLS
-£- CW t, MW 12, SHALLOW^ MOMTORINQ WELLS
&- HW 23, MONITORINQWELL SCREENEDFULL DEPTH
-4- MHO CITY WELL^ M-l DECOI088IONEO
FIGURE 2 WELL LOCATIONS (from ERA drawing)
WELL LOCATIONS COLORADO AVENUE
00^o-fc.oo
J]1THIRD ST
SECOND ST
0,- MW-1I
2 LJI_ILJ
B STREET
OW 5, SHALLOW ANDDEEP OBSERVATION WELLS
MW 6, SHALLOWMONITORING WELL
& MW 22, BW-1MONITORING WELLSCREENED FULL DEPTH
MW-13 INTERMEDIATEDEPTH MONITORING WELL
M 10, CITY WELLM 3, M 18. DECOMI88IONED
•tAUGUST ItSt
FIGURE 3 WELL L O C A T I O N S ( f rom ERA d r a w i n g )
oo
WELL LOCATIONSNORTH LANDFILL
-A- MW 6 SHALLOWMOWTORINQ WELL
MW-24 UONrrORINQ WELLSCREENED FULL DEPTH
MW-17 INTERMEDIATEDEPTH MOMTORINO WELL
OW 2, SHALLOW ANDDEEP OBSERVATION WELLS
4- D-S, DOMESTIC WELLM-12, CITY WELL
FIGURE 4 WELL LOCATIONS (drawing from ERA)
WELL LOCATIONSFAR-MAR-CO
Burlington Northern RR
BYPASSROAD
H W Y U S G
D-8
LEGEND
oo*oty>O
4- D-8 DOUE8TKWELL
4- M-tt.CIM-24, PUBLIC SUPPLY WELLS
4- M9, mmOATTON WELL
+ M-9 MDUSTMAL WELL 0 200 400 tOOrttrOacamber 1989
MW-28
LEGENDMW 8, SHALLOW
MONITORMQ WELL
MW-18 MTERUEDIA-n!verm HOMTORMO WELL
MW-17 MONITORMQ WELLSCREENED PULL DBPTH
CMS-24
I-46
FIGURE 5 WILL LOCATIONS (from ERA drawing)
TABLE 2GROUND WATER SAMPLING PARAMETERS
MARCH 1990 QUARTERLY SAMPLING
ACTIVITY NO CSSS2
Sample Location VOA (I ppb'1 EPS (20 pptblM20 Xe
NE City System XSE City System XM7 XD"M6 XM9 XM 11 XCMS 19 X XCMS System XF* XCMS 24 X_ X
Sample Subtotal 10 3
Duplicates 1 0Trip Blanks 1 1Field Blanks _2r QQA Subtotal 4 1
Total Samples 14 4
• ppb = Parts per billion, VOA = Volatile Organic Analysesb ppt = Parts per trillion EDB = Ethylene dibromidec X = One sample will be collectedd D = Duplicate sample will be collected• F = Field blank will be collectedr 2 = Indicates multiple samples will be collected
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TABLES
GROUND WATER SAMPLING PARAMETERSMARCH 1990 QUARTERLY SAMPLING
ACTIVITY NO CS6S2
Sample Location VOA (5 ccb)* EDB (20 cct)b EDB tl cob)
OW 1S XDOW 10 ifO W 2 S x XOW 20 x XOU3S XFOW30 xOW 4S XOW 4D xCU 1 x
DU 1 X XMU 2 xHU3 xHU 4 x
HU5 xHU 6 x
HU 7 x
HU 9 xDd
HU 10 y.HU 11HU 12 jjHU 1 y
BU 1 £HU 19 y
HU 25 jf X
HU 14 XDF XDEHU 15 X XDEHU 16 X x
XI8 ——
Sample Total 3 3 2 6
Duplicates 4 1 1Trip Blanks 5 1 1Field Blanks 2 0 0Equip Blanks _2 i 1Q A Sample Total 1 3 3 3
Total Samples 4 6 5 9
* ppb = Parts per billion VOA * Volatile Organic Analysesppt Parts per trillion EDB Ethylene dibromide
c X = One sample will be collectedd D Duplicate sample will be collected' F Field blank w i l l be collected2 « Indicates multiple camples will be collected
* E Equipment blank will be collected
Note HW 25 will be campled from the following depths 125 ft to 130 ft 130 ft to 135 ft and 135 ftto 140 ft
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TABLE 4GROUND WATER SAMPLING PARAMETERS
MARCH 1990 QUARTERLY SAMPLING
ACTIVITY NO CS7S2
Sample LocationMW27MW28
Sample Subtotal
DuplicateTrip BlanksField Blanks
Total Samples
VGA fl ppbV3P3_d
6
0112
8
EDB (20 pptV33_6
0102
8
8 ppb = Parts per billion, VOA = Volatile Organic Analysesb ppt = Parts per trillion EDB = Ethylene dibromide
F = Field blank will be collectedd 2 = Indicates multiple samples will be collected
NOTE MW 27 and MW 28, installed under EPA REM IV contract, contain dedicatedinterval sampling pumps with permanent packers in place to isolate the sampling intervals
MW 27 will be sampled from the following depths 120 ft, 150 ft, and 200 ft
MW 28 will be sampled from the following depths 120 ft, 150 ft, and 200 ft
HAR895J
to 4° C They will be express mailed to the CLP laboratory(ies) directly from the field location
Holding times for all VOCs is 14 days except for aromatics which are 7 days The holding time
for EDB is 14 days
4 3 SAMPLE COLLECTION PROCEDURES
Ground Water will be collected after purging the well sampling intervals ofeUbr&TcasmE volumes
where appropriate Specific conductivity pH and temperature of ground water will be measured
on initial purge water as well as after each casing volume to insure that the parameters have
stabilized sufficiently prior to sampling Purge water will be immediately run through the carbon
filtration unit and then discharged to the ground surface Municipal water supply taps will be
allowed to run prior to sampling in order to obtain a representative sample Samples will all be
collected from low pressure outlets (pump outlet ports bailers or taps) to prevent volatilization of
an> contaminants during sample acquisition Sample description logs will be filled out for each
sample to document field procedures (Figure 6) These records will be maintained in the project
file More detailed sampling procedures are outlined in Attachment B and C
Each sampling team will utilize an organic vapor analyzer (OVA) at each sampling site to determine
the appropriate level of personal protective equipment that should be utilized OVA readings will
be taken and recorded upon arrival at the sampling site during purging and during sampling OVA
calibration is described in the MK Site Health and Safety Plan OVAs will be calibrated daily and
results will be recorded on the worksheet shown in Figure 7 Figures 8 and 9 outline calibration
procedures for pH and EC meters respectively
Prior to initiating the quarterly sampling event the Task Supervisor and Site Health and Safety
Officer will bnef the field team members on specific field operation procedures and the Health and
17
I1AR8954
Safety Plan to ensure they are well informed of critical matters This training will be documented
on the Training Attendance Record shown in Figure 10
18
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FIGURE 6
GROUND WATER
Wpll number
S«mpl0 |[) NO .
Groundweter Q pieifl blankRinsete | ) Tnp blank
Dupe 1~| Other
A naluaes requested
VDC (5 ppb) - 2 vials ———VDC (1 ppb) -4 vials ———EDB (20 ppt) -^TvfnYT ——EDB(1 ppb) -2 vials ———
Well purging technique
SAMPLE
DDD
DDDDDD
DESCRIPTION LOG
Tlmo
Prnjjrum
Depth Tromtopof v?ll wslngTf>pnfwMi»r
Top eempling Intprvol _. .. „
fintlnmof well
Well din inrhpc
V = 0 0408 X H X D 2
Sampling technique
Field Dote pH ecrw scPu sr
pH , , SC
Other
Sampler's Signature
T.mp OVA
Tnmp , nVA
Temp ., PVA
Tpmp n\/A
Notes/Info (sample tplit collected veil /pump conditions specific anal gtical di rections etc)
,
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FIGURE 7
OVA CALIBRATION WORKSHEET
Project _______________ Dot* ,
OVA senol No ___________ Time
Calibrated to _____ with ______________ gas at a concentration of———————— ppm In air Span setting after calibration of ___________
Hydrogen gas tank pressure of _____________
Battery adequately recharged yes __ no __
Signature of responsible person ________________
Project —————————————— Dele
OVA serial No __________ Time
Calibrated to ————— with ______________ gas at a concentration of________ ppm in air Span setting after calibration of __________
Hydrogen gas tank pressure of —————————————
Battery adequately recharged yes __ no ——
Signature of responsible person ————————————————
Project _______________ Date
OVA eenel No ___________ Time
Calibrated to ______ with _______________ gas et o concentration of
——————— ppm 1n air Span setting after calibration of ——————————Hydrogen gas tank pressure of ______________
Battery adequately recharged yes __ no _
Signature of responsible person
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FIGURE 8
pH METER CALIBRATION WORKSHEET
Project ____________ Dote ,Meter ID number _______ Time
pH 7 buffer calibration _____ temperature of buffer (deg C)pH ——— buffer calibration _____ temperature of buffer ——Notes _______________________ Initials
Project ____________ Date ,Meter ID number _______ Time
pH 7 buffer calibration _____ temperature of buffer (fleg C)pH __ buffer calibration ____ temperature of buffer __Notes _______________________ Initials
Project ____________ DateMeter ID numt>er _______ Time
pH 7 buffer calibration _____ temperature of buffer (deg C)pH __ buffer calibration ____ temperature of buffer ——Notes _______________________ Initials
Project _____________ Date
Meter ID number ________ Time
pH 7 buffer calibration _____ temperature of buffer (deg C)pH —— buffer calibration ————— temperature of buffer __Notes _____________________ Initials
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FIGURE 9
CALIBRATION WORKSHEET
EC KETER
DATE TIME 0 0 IN XC1 TEMP OF INITIALS_______________CALIBRATION? KCl SOLN(~CJ_____OF ANALYST
C2
11AR8959
FIGURE 10
'KNUDSEN Training Attendance Record
IUm«
HAR8960
SCHEDULE OF TASKS
Section 50
Ground water sampling has been tentatively scheduled for the week of March 11 1990 Samples collected
will be shipped daily to the appropriate CLP laboratory for analysis Cham-of-custody procedures will be
adhered to strictly Alterations in schedule and/or sampling activities will be approved by the Region VII
RPM prior to their execution
24
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ATTACHMENT A
QUALITY ASSURANCE SURVEILLANCECHECKLIST
ACTIVITY GROUNDWATER SAMPLING AT HASTINGS. NETASK March 1990 Quarterly Sampling
WELL NO
DATE _____Pg No 1 of 3
CHECKPOINTS YES N_0 COMMENTS
1 Task Supervisor onsue
2 SOP onsite
3 Equipment present
Water level detection device
Bailers
Carbon Filtration unit
4 Health and Safety instrumentscalibrated and results recorded
5 Fill out the sample labelsattach to the proper containers
QA TECHNICIAN
25
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QUALITY ASSURANCE SURVEILLANCECHECKLIST
ACTIVITY GROUNDWATER SAMPLING AT HASTINGS. NE DATE _____TASK March 1990 Quarterly Sampling Pg No 2 of 3
CHECKPOINTS YES NO COMMENTS
6 pH EC instrumentscalibrated and recorded
Record the depth on the wellvolume worksheet as D^Calculate well casing volume
Collect a groundwater samplefor everj' casing volume totake and record temperature pHand EC readings
Purge the well an equivalentof three casing volumes ascalculated on Well Volumeworksheet or until wellbecomes dry
QA TECHNICIAN
26-
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QUALITY ASSURANCE SURVEILLANCECHECKLIST
ACTIVITY GROUNDWATER SAMPLING AT HASTINGS. NE DATE _____TASK March 1990 Quarterly Sampling Pg No 3 of 3
CHECKPOINTS YES NO COMMENTS
10 Slowly raise the bailer to the surface Donot allow the rope to come in contact with theground or decrease purge water volume of pump toreduce volatilization rate during sampling _
11 Collect the samples in thefollowing order
Volatile organicsEthylene dibromide
12 Place the sample into the proper containers _ _
13 After sample has been collectedimmediately place it into a 4°C cooler
14 Enter sample date/time in field log _ _
15 Fill out sample log sheet
16 Unattended ice chests sealed by custody seal
QA TECHNICIAN
27
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ATTACHMENT B
GROUND WATER SAMPLING PROCEDURES
The procedures that will be used to collect ground water samples with the submersible pump include thefollowing steps
A. Check the well for above ground damage
B Remove the well cap
C Take and record OVA/HNu readings for background at the well head and in the breathing zone Makeappropriate adjustments to level of Health and Safety protection if any
D Prior to sampling measure and record from the top of the well inner casing the casing diameter (D)(ft) ^egtlnb" water (ft) and calculate the height (H) of water column (ft) to be purged for each casingvolume Calculate the total volume (gallons) of water to be purged from the well (approximately 3casing volumes)
E Attach previously decontaminated stainless steel security cable securely to pump
F Lower the pump assembly to the prespecified depth
G Record time and start pump Monitor water column height to ensure that the intake remains belowthe top of the water column Take an OVA/HNu reading and record it Make appropriate adjustmentsto level of Health and Safety protection if any
H Purge the well by removing the equivalent of Ifcfee sampling interval well volumes of water After eachwell volume is removed a grab sample may be obtained for temperature pH and specific conductivitymeasurements The exact amount of purging will be determined in the field on the basis ofgeological and/or hydrological conditions and on well construction detail Water purged from the wellswill be passed through a carbon filtration unit prior to discharging to the ground surface Rinse pHand EC meters with deiomzed water after each use
I Remove the pump assembly from the well insuring that no sampling materials touch the ground
J Rinse the submersible pump with clean laboratory water Collect initial nnsate and run it through thecarbon filtration unit before discharging it to the ground surface Complete decontamination by applyinghigh temperature high pressure water spray to all portions of the pump Similarly decontaminate thetubing and reel which come in contact with contaminated ground water All decontaminated equipmentmust be stored on clean polyethylene sheeting and should not touch the ground
K. Remove a decontaminated Teflon or stainless steel bailer and check valve from the wrapping
28
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L. Attach nylon or polypropylene line securely to bailer and lower the bailer slowly into the water columnCarefully raise the bailer to the surface after allowing it to slowly fill Care will be taken to ensurethat the line and bailer do not touch the ground Carefully raise the bailer to the surface after allowingit to slowly fill
M The first bailer of water will be used to fill the VOA vials Fill the VOA vials such that a xmniscusis formed on the vial neck and carefully cap the bottle Tip the bottle upside down and inspect for airbubbles Should noticeable air bubbles appear the process will be repeated until an air free sample isobtained The transfer of the sample from the bailer to the container will be performed in a mannerthat will limit the amount of water agitation in order to reduce the loss of volatile organics from thesample Label all vials with pre pnnted sample labels Place vials into a plastic cubitainer with a carbonthimble and label cubitainer
N Subsequent bails will be used to fill the EDB sample vials Similar procedures should be performed tocollect EDB samples as were used for VOA samples
O Carefully log and package all sample bottles in their respective coolers add ice and packaging materialas necessary and seal for shipment
P Lock the wells (if appropriate)
Q Rinse the bailer with clean laboratory water Collect initial nnsate and run it through the carbonfiltration unit before discharging it to the ground surface Complete decontamination by applying hightemperate high pressure water spray to all portions of the bailer Decontaminate gloves boots andclothing when appropriate in a similar manner
R Dispose of gloves (if appropriate) polyethylene sheet and bailer line in plastic bag and label bags assampling waste
S The following information will be recorded on the sampling log form
Date/Time
Well number
Sample number
Total depth of well
Evacuated volume
Any visible well damage
pH temperature and EC readings
H2O level before purging
29
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Time end purge
Sample time
Sample preservation method
Others as required
30
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ATTACHMENT C
The procedures that will be used to collect ground water samples with dedicated bladder pumps with andwithout an air displacement pump include the following steps
A. Check the well for above ground damage
B Remove the well cap
C Take and record OVA/HNu readings for background at the well head and in the breathing zone Makeappropriate adjustments to level of Health and Safety protection if any
D Prior to sampling measure and record from the top of the well inner casing the casing diameter (D)(ft) depth to water (ft) and calculate the height (H) of water column (ft) to be purged for each casingvolume Calculate the total volume (gallons) of water to be purged from the well (approximately 3casing volumes)
E Inflate packers (if appropriate) record time and start pump Take OVA/HNu readings on purge water
F If a dedicated air displacement pump has been installed in conjunction with the dedicated bladder pumppurge the well with the air displacement pump and take samples with the bladder pump Purge the wellby removing the equivalent of three sampling interval well volumes of water After each well volumeis removed a grab sample may be obtained for temperature pH and specific conductivity measurementsThe exact amount of purging will be determined in the field on the basis of geological and/orhydrological conditions and on well construction detail Water purged from the wells will be passedthrough a carbon filtration unit prior to discharging to the ground surface Rinse pH and EC meterswith deionized water after each use
G Reduce pumping rate to a level that will minimize volatilization
H Fill the VOA vials and then the EDB vials such that a miniscus is formed on the neck of the vial andcarefully cap the bottle Tip the bottle upside down and inspect for air bubbles Should noticeableair bubbles appear repeat the process until an air free sample is obtained
I Carefully log and package all sample bottles in their respective coolers add ice and packaging materialas necessary and seal for shipment
J Lock the wells (if appropriate)
K. Dispose of gloves (if appropriate) and polyethylene sheet in plastic bag and label bags as sampling waste,Wash gloves boots and other applicable personal protective equipment with Alconox wash and nnsewith deionized water
31
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L. The following information will be recorded on the sampling log form
Date/Time
Well number
Sample number
Total depth of well
Evacuated volume
Any visable well damage
pH temperature and EC readings
H2O level before purging
Time begin purge
Time end purge
Sample time
Sample preservation method
Others as required
M If multiple intervals are to be sampled within a single well switch to new sampling ports and repeat stepsE through L. Repeat for each additional sampling interval _
32
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ATTACHMENT D
The procedures that will be used to collect ground water samples with the interval sampling pump include
the following steps
A. Check well for above ground damage
B Remove the well cap
C Take and record OVA/HNu readings for background at the well head and in the breathing zone Makeappropriate adjustments to level of Health and Safety protection if any
D Pnor to sampling measure and record from the top of the well inner casing diameter (D) (ft) depthto water (ft) and calculate the height (H) of water column to be purged for each casing volume (i edistance between packers) Calculate the total volume of water to be purged from the well(approximately 3 packer interval volumes)
E Lower interval sampler to deepest target interval Inflate packers record time and start pump TakeOVA/HNu readings on purge water
F Purge the well by removing the equivalent of three sampling interval well volumes of water After eachwell volume is removed a grab sample may be obtained for temperature pH and specific conductivitymeasurements The exact amount of purging will be determined in the field on the basis of geologicaland/or hydrological conditions and on well construction detail Water purged from the wells will bepassed through a carbon filtration unit prior to discharging to the ground surface Rinse pH and ECmeters with deiomzed water after each use
G Reduce pumping rate to a level that will minimize volatilization
H Fill the VOA vials and then the EDB vials such that a miniscus is formed on the neck of the vial andcarefully cap the bottle Tip the bottle upside down and inspect for air bubbles Should noticeableair bubbles appear repeat the process until an air free sample is obtained
I Deflate packers Raise interval sampler to second deepest sampling interval Inflate packers recordtime and start pump Take OVA/HNu readings on purge water
33
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J Purge the well by removing the equivalent of three sampling interval well volumes of water After eachwell volume is removed a grab sample may be obtained for temperature pH and specific conductivitymeasurements The exact amount of purging will be determined in the field on the basis of geologicaland/or hydrological conditions and on well construction detail Water purged from the wells will bepassed through a carbon filtration unit prior to discharging to the ground surface Rinse pH and ECmeters with deionized water after each use
K. Reduce pumping rate to a level that will minimize volatilization,
L. Fill the VOA vials and then the EDB vials such that a mimscus is formed on the neck of the vial andcarefully cap the bottle Tip the bottle upside down and inspect for air bubbles Should noticeableair bubbles appear repeat the process until an air free sample is obtained
\M Repeat this process for each additional target interval
N Carefully log and package all sample bottles in their respective coolers add ice and packaging materialas necessary and seal for shipment
O Lock the wells (if appropriate)
P Remove the interval sampler from the well Place tubing reel and sampler in a large tubDecontaminate by applying high temperature high pressure water spray to all portions of the samplingequipment Pump nnsate water through the carbon filtration unit prior to discharging it to the groundsurface Decontaminate gloves boots and clothing when appropriate in a similar manner
Q Dispose of expendable materials in a plastic bag and label bags as sampling waste
34IIAR8971