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Weeklys SM Options on Leveraged and Inverse Exchange Traded Products May 21, 2014 Presented by Russell Rhoads, CFA Interactive Brokers Webcast

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WeeklysSM Options on Leveraged and Inverse Exchange Traded Products May 21, 2014 Presented by Russell Rhoads, CFA

Interactive Brokers Webcast

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 2

Disclosure

Options involve risks and are not suitable for all investors. Prior to buying or selling an option, an investor must receive a copy of Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options. Copies are available from your broker, by calling 1-888-OPTIONS, or from The Options Clearing Corporation at www.theocc.com. The information in this presentation is provided solely for general education and information purposes. No statement within this presentation should be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell a security or to provide investment advice. Any strategies discussed, including examples using actual securities price data, are strictly for illustrative and educational purposes only. In order to simplify the computations, commissions, fees, margin interest and taxes have not been included in the examples used in this presentation. These costs will impact the outcome of all transactions and must be considered prior to entering into any transactions. Multiple leg strategies involve multiple commission charges. Investors should consult with their tax advisors to determine how the profit and loss on any particular option strategy will be taxed. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Supporting documentation for any claims, comparisons, statistics or other technical data in this presentation is available from CBOE upon request. CBOE, Chicago Board Options Exchange and Execute Success are registered trademarks and The Options Institute and Weeklys are service marks of Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (CBOE). All other trademarks and service marks are the property of their respective owners. Direxion and Proshares financial products are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by CBOE and CBOE makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in such products. An investor should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of these products carefully before investing. This and other information about these products, including prospectuses, can be found at www.direxionfunds.com and http://www.proshares.com. CBOE is not affiliated with Interactive Brokers, Direxion or Proshares. This presentation should not be construed as an endorsement or an indication by CBOE of the value of any non-CBOE product or service described in this presentation. Copyright © 2014 CBOE. All rights reserved.

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 3

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Outline

Weeklys Options Leveraged ETPs Inverse ETPs Option Price Behavior

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 4

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Overview

Weeklys options on individual stocks and exchange traded products were introduced in the summer of 2010 The number of equity securities that have short dated options available has increased to well over 350 names Serial options followed shortly afterward and a majority of stocks and exchange traded funds now have options expiring every week for five consecutive weeks There are a handful of leveraged and inverse ETPs with short dated options available for trading

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 5

Weeklys Options– Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Leveraged ETPs

As of 5/8/2014 – AGQ ProShares® Ultra Silver (2x) FAS Direxion® Daily Financial Bull 3X Shares NUGT Direxion Daily Gold Miners Bull 3x Shares SSO ProShares Ultra S&P 500® (2x) TNA Direxion Daily Small Cap Bull 3x Shares UVXY Proshares Ultra VIX® Short-Term Futures ETF (2x)

These funds are designed to match the daily performance of a strategy or specific index.

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 6

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Leveraged Performance

2013 –

Ticker ETP

Performance Index

Performance Adjusted

Index AGQ -64.26% -34.89% -69.78% FAS 125.90% 32.22% 96.67%

NUGT -95.00% -54.42% -163.26% SSO 69.94% 29.60% 59.20% TNA 146.50% 37.00% 111.01%

UVXY -91.97% -65.75% -131.49%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 7

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Leveraged Performance

First Four Months 2014 –

Ticker ETP

Performance Index

Performance Adjusted

Index AGQ -4.90% -1.13% -2.26% FAS -0.66% 0.10% 0.29%

NUGT 32.76% 14.02% 42.05% SSO 3.95% 1.93% 3.85% TNA -11.08% -3.16% -9.48%

UVXY -19.70% -5.35% -10.71%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 8

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

AGQ vs. Index – Jan 2009 – April 2014

AGQ Index Maximum 27.67% 15.00% Minimum -48.03% -29.77% Absolute Average 7.02% 3.65%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 9

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

FAS vs. Index – Jan 2009 – April 2014

FAS Index Maximum 95.08% 28.35% Minimum -46.12% -17.16% Absolute Average 7.82% 2.62%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 10

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

NUGT vs. Index – Jan 2011 – April 2014

NUGT Index Maximum 37.11% 12.51% Minimum -34.03% -11.79% Absolute Average 9.65% 3.62%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 11

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

SSO vs. Index – Jan 2007 – April 2014

SSO Index Maximum 25.41% 12.03% Minimum -34.05% -18.20% Absolute Average 3.94% 1.97%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 12

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

TNA vs. Index – Jan 2008 – April 2014

TNA Index Maximum 35.87% 11.98% Minimum -29.60% -10.34% Absolute Average 7.33% 2.47%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 13

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

UVXY vs. Index – Jan 2012 – April 2014

UVXY Index Maximum 62.36% 30.25% Minimum -44.44% -28.28% Absolute Average 11.58% 6.15%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 14

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Inverse ETPs

As of 5/8/2014 – DUST Direxion Daily Gold Miners Bear 3x Shares FAZ Direxion Daily Financial Bear 3x Shares SCO ProShares UltraShort DJ-UBS Crude Oil (2x) SDS ProShares UltraShort S&P 500 (2x) SVXY ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (1x) TBT ProShares UltraShort 20+ Year Treasury (2x) TZA Direxion Daily Small Cap Bear 3x Shares

These funds are designed to match the inverse daily performance of a strategy or specific index.

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 15

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Inverse Performance

2013 –

2013 ETP

Performance Index

Performance Adjusted

Index DUST 179.59% -54.42% 163.26% FAZ -64.43% 32.22% -96.67% SCO -21.91% 6.78% -13.56% SDS -45.19% 29.60% -59.20%

SVXY 106.17% -65.75% 65.75% TBT 24.82% -15.94% 31.89% TZA -68.57% 37.00% -111.01%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 16

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Inverse Performance

First Four Months 2014 –

2014 ETP

Performance Index

Performance Adjusted

Index DUST -46.52% 14.02% -42.05% FAZ -6.23% 0.10% -0.29% SCO -9.50% 3.66% -7.32% SDS -6.17% 1.93% -3.85%

SVXY -4.82% -5.35% 5.35% TBT -18.36% 9.07% -18.14% TZA 1.18% -3.16% 9.48%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 17

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

DUST vs. Index – Jan 2011 – April 2014

DUST Index Maximum 40.95% 12.51% Minimum -33.81% -11.79% Absolute Average 10.09% 3.62%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 18

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

FAZ vs. Index – Jan 2009 – April 2014

FAZ Index Maximum 68.04% 28.35% Minimum -61.37% -17.16% Absolute Average 7.86% 2.62%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 19

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

SCO vs. Index – Jan 2008 – April 2014

SCO Index Maximum 30.94% 10.71% Minimum -39.42% -7.19% Absolute Average 6.09% 1.83%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 20

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

SDS vs. Index – Jan 2007 – April 2014

SDS Index Maximum 43.79% 12.03% Minimum -22.08% -18.20% Absolute Average 3.92% 1.97%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 21

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

SVXY vs. Index – Jan 2012 – April 2014

SVXY Index Maximum 22.70% 30.25% Minimum -23.46% -28.28% Absolute Average 5.90% 6.15%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 22

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

TBT vs. Index – Jan 2008 – April 2014

TBT Index Maximum 11.58% 7.65% Minimum -14.93% -5.78% Absolute Average 3.25% 1.64%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 23

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Weekly Performance

TZA vs. Index – Jan 2008 – April 2014

TZA Index Maximum 35.49% 11.98% Minimum -33.15% -10.34% Absolute Average 7.35% 2.47%

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 24

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Long – Short Pairs

Long Short FAS FAZ

NUGT DUST SSO SDS SVXY UVXY TNA TZA

Source: Bloomberg

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 25

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Option Pricing

IWM @ 110.03

5 Day IWM 110 Call @ 1.14 5 Day IWM 110 Put @ 1.15

BE about +/- 2.08%

TZA @ 18.01 5 Day TZA 18 Call @ 0.54 5 Day TZA 18 Put @ 0.55

BE about +/- 6.00%

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 26

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Relative Option Pricing

TLT @ 112.08

7 Day TLT 112 Call @ 0.76 7 Day TLT 112 Put @ 0.80

BE about +/- 1.39%

TBT @ 63.13 7 Day TBT 63 Call @ 0.86 7 Day TBT 63 Put @ 0.77

BE about +/- 2.58%

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 27

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Resources

Issuer Websites –

Direxion – www.direxionfunds.com ProShares – www.proshares.com

Options Disclosure Document –

http://www.cboe.com/resources/intro.aspx

THE OPTIONS INSTITUTE at CBOE 28

Weeklys Options – Leveraged and Inverse ETPs

Links / Contact

New Weeklys List Wednesdays Mid-Day

www.cboe.com/weeklys

Next Week in Weeklys Blog Friday / Saturday Each Week www.cboeoptionshub.com

Contact Info

Twitter - @russellrhoads [email protected]