integrated tax payer data management system...tax payer data management system (itdms) assists in...
TRANSCRIPT
March 2011
Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public GrievancesMinistry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Government of Indiahttp://indiagovernance.gov.in/
Researched and Documented by
OneWorld Foundation India
Integrated Tax Payer Data Management System
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Government of India
Table of Contents BACKGROUND ................................
OBJECTIVE ................................................................
WORKING DESIGN ................................
METHODOLOGY ................................
KEY STAKEHOLDERS
REFERENCES: ................................
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge Centre
Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Researched and documented by
OneWorld Foundation India
Integrated T
System
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Transparency and Accountability
Case Study E-Governance
Integrated Tax Payer Data Management
System March 2011
1
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Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Government of India
BACKGROUND The Income Tax Department is responsible for collection of taxes and distributing returns. For
this purpose, they receive enormous amount of data from internal and external sources that
help perform their duties. However, these data are stored in different
databases, delimited text files and fixed length text files (RFP, Income Tax) at different divisions
of IT Department. Prior, to implementing ITDMS, there was no mechanism in place that would
allow the IT department to conduct search
parameter search between the data stored in various Directorate General of Income Tax.
Existence of multiple databases with different departments made the enforcement work of IT
Department difficult.
The Directorate General of Income Tax (Investigation), which is responsible for undertaking
investigations to check for evasion of taxes and circulation of black money, refers to the
databases to regularly track income of high net worth individuals and compan
appropriate tax payments are made by them. It was a challenge for the department to
successfully leverage the data to “analyse and build integrated view of a tax payer’s data to
carry out its various statutory activities” (RFP, Income Tax
parameter that would enable the search activities. There was lack of standard format for
storage of names and addresses of individual in multiple large databases with volume of
records between 20-50 million.
Therefore, to enhance the performance of the IT deparment, as well as increase the revenue of
the government, IT Department envisaged an integrated data mining tool that would allow
them to search for tax information across different internal and external sources. The
Tax Payer Data Management System (ITDMS) assists in generating the 360 degree profile of an
entity by compiling information from all data sources that helps the government to track tax
payments of individuals. In case of an individual, the famil
and it also links the information to all the related entities in which person is being investigated
has interest.
OBJECTIVE
To develop a system that will build a “data bank of millions of records, trace
relations/associations (family tree) between the data and entities, and track transactions of each
entity using identity search technologies in general and approximate name search and address
matching technologies in particular with specific reference to the Indian nam
(RFP, Income Tax).
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge Centre
Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Researched and documented by
OneWorld Foundation India
Integrated T
System
The Income Tax Department is responsible for collection of taxes and distributing returns. For
this purpose, they receive enormous amount of data from internal and external sources that
help perform their duties. However, these data are stored in different
databases, delimited text files and fixed length text files (RFP, Income Tax) at different divisions
of IT Department. Prior, to implementing ITDMS, there was no mechanism in place that would
allow the IT department to conduct search for evasion of taxes. There is also lack of single
parameter search between the data stored in various Directorate General of Income Tax.
Existence of multiple databases with different departments made the enforcement work of IT
Directorate General of Income Tax (Investigation), which is responsible for undertaking
investigations to check for evasion of taxes and circulation of black money, refers to the
databases to regularly track income of high net worth individuals and compan
appropriate tax payments are made by them. It was a challenge for the department to
successfully leverage the data to “analyse and build integrated view of a tax payer’s data to
carry out its various statutory activities” (RFP, Income Tax). Moreover, there was no single
parameter that would enable the search activities. There was lack of standard format for
storage of names and addresses of individual in multiple large databases with volume of
50 million.
enhance the performance of the IT deparment, as well as increase the revenue of
the government, IT Department envisaged an integrated data mining tool that would allow
them to search for tax information across different internal and external sources. The
Tax Payer Data Management System (ITDMS) assists in generating the 360 degree profile of an
entity by compiling information from all data sources that helps the government to track tax
payments of individuals. In case of an individual, the family tree of the person is also created
and it also links the information to all the related entities in which person is being investigated
To develop a system that will build a “data bank of millions of records, trace
ociations (family tree) between the data and entities, and track transactions of each
entity using identity search technologies in general and approximate name search and address
matching technologies in particular with specific reference to the Indian nam
Transparency and Accountability
Case Study E-Governance
Integrated Tax Payer Data Management
System March 2011
2
The Income Tax Department is responsible for collection of taxes and distributing returns. For
this purpose, they receive enormous amount of data from internal and external sources that
forms such as excel,
databases, delimited text files and fixed length text files (RFP, Income Tax) at different divisions
of IT Department. Prior, to implementing ITDMS, there was no mechanism in place that would
for evasion of taxes. There is also lack of single
parameter search between the data stored in various Directorate General of Income Tax.
Existence of multiple databases with different departments made the enforcement work of IT
Directorate General of Income Tax (Investigation), which is responsible for undertaking
investigations to check for evasion of taxes and circulation of black money, refers to the
databases to regularly track income of high net worth individuals and companies to ensure all
appropriate tax payments are made by them. It was a challenge for the department to
successfully leverage the data to “analyse and build integrated view of a tax payer’s data to
). Moreover, there was no single
parameter that would enable the search activities. There was lack of standard format for
storage of names and addresses of individual in multiple large databases with volume of
enhance the performance of the IT deparment, as well as increase the revenue of
the government, IT Department envisaged an integrated data mining tool that would allow
them to search for tax information across different internal and external sources. The Integrated
Tax Payer Data Management System (ITDMS) assists in generating the 360 degree profile of an
entity by compiling information from all data sources that helps the government to track tax
y tree of the person is also created
and it also links the information to all the related entities in which person is being investigated
To develop a system that will build a “data bank of millions of records, trace
ociations (family tree) between the data and entities, and track transactions of each
entity using identity search technologies in general and approximate name search and address
matching technologies in particular with specific reference to the Indian names and addresses.”
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Government of India
WORKING DESIGN A Request for Proposal was advertised by the Income Tax Department to invite software
developing firms to build the technology architecture and Posidex Technologies was identified
as the vendor for this system.
According to Posidex, designing the data mi
• There was no unique identifier across that data sources
• No defined standards for writing name and address
• Poor and uneven quality of information available
• Very large data volume for querying and matching
The application, built by Posidex Technologies Ltd., utilises ICT to reduce interface between the
public and the Income Tax Department. It is designed as a non
can access/handle very large data to profile an individual or compa
software generates a complete profile of a person’s financial information and tax payments and
information is then used by the government to trace unaccounted income. Earlier, it used to
take up to two weeks to create a complete pr
of hours to generate the query.
Solution Architecture for ITDMS
Source: http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge Centre
Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Researched and documented by
OneWorld Foundation India
Integrated T
System
A Request for Proposal was advertised by the Income Tax Department to invite software
developing firms to build the technology architecture and Posidex Technologies was identified
as the vendor for this system.
According to Posidex, designing the data mining project was a challenge because
here was no unique identifier across that data sources
No defined standards for writing name and address
Poor and uneven quality of information available
Very large data volume for querying and matching
pplication, built by Posidex Technologies Ltd., utilises ICT to reduce interface between the
public and the Income Tax Department. It is designed as a non-intrusive investigation tool that
can access/handle very large data to profile an individual or company for tax scrutiny. The
software generates a complete profile of a person’s financial information and tax payments and
information is then used by the government to trace unaccounted income. Earlier, it used to
take up to two weeks to create a complete profile of an individual but now it takes only couple
of hours to generate the query.
Solution Architecture for ITDMS
http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
Transparency and Accountability
Case Study E-Governance
Integrated Tax Payer Data Management
System March 2011
3
A Request for Proposal was advertised by the Income Tax Department to invite software
developing firms to build the technology architecture and Posidex Technologies was identified
ning project was a challenge because
pplication, built by Posidex Technologies Ltd., utilises ICT to reduce interface between the
intrusive investigation tool that
ny for tax scrutiny. The
software generates a complete profile of a person’s financial information and tax payments and
information is then used by the government to trace unaccounted income. Earlier, it used to
ofile of an individual but now it takes only couple
http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Government of India
Source: http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
METHODOLOGY
For purposes of this documentation, Governance Knowledge Centre research team conducted
secondary research through documents available at Income Tax Department and Posidex
Technology. Detailed reference is given at the end of document.
KEY STAKEHOLDERS
• INCOME TAX DEPARTMENT
• DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF
.
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge Centre
Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Researched and documented by
OneWorld Foundation India
Integrated T
System
Information Flow in ITDMS
http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
For purposes of this documentation, Governance Knowledge Centre research team conducted
secondary research through documents available at Income Tax Department and Posidex
hnology. Detailed reference is given at the end of document.
KEY STAKEHOLDERS
EPARTMENT
ENERAL OF INCOME TAX (INVESTIGATION)
Transparency and Accountability
Case Study E-Governance
Integrated Tax Payer Data Management
System March 2011
4
http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
For purposes of this documentation, Governance Knowledge Centre research team conducted
secondary research through documents available at Income Tax Department and Posidex
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge CentrePromoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Government of India
Research was carried out by the OneWorld Foundation, Governance Knowledge Centre (GKC) team.
Documentation was created by Research Associate,
For further information, please contact Naimur Rahman, Director, OWFI at
REFERENCES: Request for Proposal Integrated Taxpayer Data Management System, Income Tax Department
accessible at http://www.incometaxindia.gov.in/archive/2.pdf
Presentation of Integrated Taxpayer Data Management System, Income Tax Department,
accessible at http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
Case Study of Integrated Taxpayer Data management System, Income Tax Department,
accessible at http://www.posidex.com/pdf_files/Posidex_Incometax.pdf
Transparency and Accountability
Governance Knowledge Centre
Promoted by Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
Researched and documented by
OneWorld Foundation India
Integrated T
System
Research was carried out by the OneWorld Foundation, Governance Knowledge Centre (GKC) team.
Documentation was created by Research Associate, Aryamala Prasad
For further information, please contact Naimur Rahman, Director, OWFI at [email protected]
Request for Proposal Integrated Taxpayer Data Management System, Income Tax Department
accessible at http://www.incometaxindia.gov.in/archive/2.pdf
Presentation of Integrated Taxpayer Data Management System, Income Tax Department,
http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
Case Study of Integrated Taxpayer Data management System, Income Tax Department,
http://www.posidex.com/pdf_files/Posidex_Incometax.pdf
Transparency and Accountability
Case Study E-Governance
Integrated Tax Payer Data Management
System March 2011
5
Research was carried out by the OneWorld Foundation, Governance Knowledge Centre (GKC) team.
Aryamala Prasad
Request for Proposal Integrated Taxpayer Data Management System, Income Tax Department
Presentation of Integrated Taxpayer Data Management System, Income Tax Department,
http://www.taxadmin.org/fta/meet/10tech/PPTs/Gouravelly_India.pdf
Case Study of Integrated Taxpayer Data management System, Income Tax Department,