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1Bharat Sanchar Nigam LimitedFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaBSNL
Type State-owned enterprise
Industry Telecommunication
Founded 19th century, incorporated 2000
Headquarters New Delhi, India
Key people Gopal Das
(CMD)
Products Wireless
Telephone
Internet
Television
Revenue 32,045crore (US$6.95 billion)(2009-10)[1]
Net income 575 crore(US$124.78 million)(200910)
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Employees 299,840 (March 31, 2009)[2]
Website www.bsnl.co.in
BSNL, Headquarter, New Delhi
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (abbreviated BSNL; ) is astate-
ownedtelecommunications company headquartered in New Delhi,India. BSNL is one of the largest
Indiancellular serviceproviders, with over 81 million subscribers as of December 2010, and the
largest land linetelephone provider in India. However, in recent years the company's revenue and profit
plunged into heavy losses due to intense competition in the Indian telecommunications sector.[3][4]
BSNL is India's oldest and largest communication service provider (CSP). It had a customer base of 90million as of June 2008.[5] It has footprints throughout India except for the metropolitan cities
ofMumbaiandNew Delhi, which are managed byMahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL). As of
June 30, 2010, BSNL had a customer base of 27.45 million wireline and 72.69 million wireless subscribers.
Contents
[hide]
1 Services
2 Administrative units
o 2.1 Telecom Circles
in India
o 2.2 Project Circles
o 2.3 Maintenance
Regions
o 2.4 Specialized
Telecom Units
o 2.5 Production
Units
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m_Limited#Production_Unitshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Sanchar_Nigam_Limited#Production_Units 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3 Present and future
4 Challenges
5 See also
6 References
7 External links
[edit]Services
BSNL provides almost every telecom service in India. Following are the main telecom services provided by
BSNL:
Universal Telecom Services : Fixed wireline services & landline in Local loop (WLL) using CDMA
Technology called bfone and Tarangrespectively. As of June 30, 2010, BSNL has 75% marketshare
of fixed lines.
BSNL Mobile
Prepaid Mobile
Cellular Mobile Telephone Services: BSNL is major provider of Cellular Mobile Telephone
services using GSM platform under the brand name Cellone & Excel (BSNL Mobile). As of June 30,
2010 BSNL has 13.50% share of mobile telephony in the country.[6]
WLL-CDMA Telephone Services: BSNL's WLL (Wireless in Local Loop)service is a service giving
both fixed line telephony & Mobile telephony.
BSNL Broadband
Internet: BSNL provides internet services through dial-up connection (Sancharnet) as Prepaid,
(NetOne) as Postpaid and ADSL broadband (BSNL Broadband). BSNL holds 55.76% of the market
share with reported subscriber base of 9.19 million Internet subscribers with 7.79% of growth at the
end of Mar-10.[citation needed] Top 12 Dial-up Service providers, based on the subscriber base, It Also
Provides OnlineGames Via ItsGames on Demand(GOD)
Intelligent Network (IN): BSNL provides IN services offers value-added services, such as FreePhone Service (FPH), India Telephone Card (Prepaid card), Account Card Calling (ACC), Virtual
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Private Network (VPN), Tele-voting, Premium Rae Service (PRM), Universal Access Number (UAN)
and more.
3G:BSNL offers the '3G' or the'3rd Generation' services which includes facilities like video calling,
live TV, 3G Video portal, streaming services like online full length movies and video on demand etc.
IPTV:BSNL also offers the 'Internet Protocol Television' facility which enables us[who?] to watch
television through internet.
FTTH:Fibre To The Home facility that offers a higher bandwidth for data transfer. This idea was
proposed on post-December 2009.
Helpdesk: BSNL's Helpdesk (Helpdesk) provide help desk support to their customers for their
services.
[edit]Administrative units
BSNL is divided into a number of administrative units termed as telecom circles, metro districts, project
circles and specialized units, as mentioned below:
2
Bharat Heavy Electricals LimitedFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the Indian company. For the Pakistani tribe, seeBhel (tribe).
This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality
standards. Pleaseimprove this article if you can. Thetalk page may containsuggestions. (July 2008)
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
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Type State-owned enterprise
Public(BSE:500103,NSE:BHEL)
Industry Engineering &Manufacturing
Founded 1953[1]
Headquarters New Delhi,India
Area served India and presence in 70 countries[2]
Key people B. Prasad Rao (Chairman&MD)
Products Power generation,Industries,Transportation,Renewable
energy,Oil and gas,Transmission
Revenue Rs. 350.98 Billion (FY2010)[3]
Net income 43.1 Billion (FY2010)
Total assets Rs. 29352 Million[3]
Employees 46,274 (AR - 2009-10)[3]
Website www.bhel.com
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) (BSE:500103,NSE: BHEL) is one of the oldest and largest
state-ownedengineering andmanufacturingenterprise inIndia in the energy-related and infrastructure
sector which includes Power,Railways, Transmission and Distribution, Oil and Gas sectors and many
more
[4]
. It is the 12th largest power equipment manufacturer in the world
[5]
. BHEL was established morethan 50 years ago, ushering in the indigenous Heavy Electrical Equipment industry in India[6]. The company
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i/Revenuehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Heavy_Electricals_Limited#cite_note-bhel.com-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_incomehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Heavy_Electricals_Limited#cite_note-bhel.com-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Heavy_Electricals_Limited#cite_note-bhel.com-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Websitehttp://www.bhel.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.bseindia.com/bseplus/StockReach/AdvanceStockReach.aspx?scripcode=500103http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Stock_Exchange_of_Indiahttp://www.nseindia.com/marketinfo/companyinfo/companysearch.jsp?cons=BHEL§ion=7http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineeringhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Generationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railwayshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_distributionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_industryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Heavy_Electricals_Limited#cite_note-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Heavy_Electricals_Limited#cite_note-4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharat_Heavy_Electricals_Limited#cite_note-5 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has been earning profits continuously since 1971-72 and payingdividends since 1976-77[7]. 74% of the
total power generated in India is produced by equipment manufactured by BHEL[8].
It is one of India's nine largest Public Sector Undertakings or PSUs, known as theNavratnas or 'the nine
jewels'[9]
. Bharat heavy Electricals Limited is the 12th largest power EQUIPMENT producer in the world.
Contents
[hide]
1 Main Manufacturing
Facilities
2 Products
3 See also
4 References
5 External links
[edit]Main Manufacturing Facilities
Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh)
Bharat Heavy Electrical Limited, Ranipur , Haridwar(Uttarakhand)[10]
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, Ramachandrapuram, Hyderabad(Andhra Pradesh)
Jhansi (Uttar Pradesh)
High Pressure Boiler Plant andSeamless Steel Tube Plant,Tiruchirapalli(Tamil Nadu) [11]
Boiler Auxiliaries Plant, Ranipet (Tamil Nadu)
Electronics Division and Electro PorcelainDivision,Bangalore(Karnataka)
Jagdishpur (Uttar Pradesh)
Rudrapur (Uttrakhand)
IndustrialValves Plant,Goindwal (Punjab)
Bharat Heavy Plates and Vessels Limited (Vizag)
Entrance to BHEL Ranipur, Haridwar plant.
Besides these manufacturing units there are four power sectors which undertake EPC contract from
various customers. The Research and Development arm of BHEL is situated in Hyderabad and two repair
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shops are at HERP (Heavy Equipment Repair Plant), Varanasi[12] and EMRP(Electric machines repair
plant) Mumbai.
[edit]Products
Boiler (steam generator)
Gas Generator
Hydro Generator
Steam turbine
Gas turbine
Hydro turbine
Transformer
Switchgear
Oil field equipments OFE
Boiler drum
Water wall panel
Wind mill
Valves
3HCL EnterpriseFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromHindustan Computers)
This article is written like an advertisement. Please helprewrite thisarticlefrom a neutral point of view. Forblatant advertising that would require afundamental rewrite to become encyclopedic, use {{db-spam}} to mark
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HCL Enterprise
Type Public
BSE:500179
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BSE:532281
Founded August 11, 1976
Headquarters Delhi metropolitan city
Noida,India
Key people Shiv Nadar, Founder-Chairman and Chief Strategy
Officer, HCL Technologies
Roshni Nadar,CEO HCL Corp.[1]
Ajai Chowdhry - Founder-Chairman , HCL
Infosystems ,Harsh Chitale-CEO, HCL
Infosystems Vineet Nayar- CEO, HCL Technologies
industry =IT Services
Revenue US$5.5 billion (2009)
Employees 77,000+ (December 28, 2010)
Website HCL.in
Hindustan Computers Ltd. (HCL) is an Electronics, Computing and ITcompany based in Noida, India.
The company comprises two publicly listed companies, HCL Technologies and HCL Infosystems.
HCL was focused on addressing the IT hardware market in India for the first two decades of its existence
with some sporadic activity in the global market.
On termination of the joint venture with HP in1996, HCL became an enterprise which comprises HCL
Technologies (to address the global IT services market) and HCL Infosystems (to address the Indian and
APAC IT hardware market). HCL has since then operated as a holding company.
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 HCL
Technologies
3 Environmental
record
4 References
5 External links
[edit]History
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In1976, Shiv Nadar, Arjun Malhotra, Subhash Arora, Badam Kishore Kumar, T.V Bharadwaj & Arun Kumar
H started Microcomp Limited. The focus of the company was design and manufacturing of scientific
calculators. The venture provided its founders money to start a company that focused on manufacturing
computers. The company name "HCL" used to stand for "Hindustan Computers Limited" but now HCL is
the only one name that the company goes by. HCL received support from the Uttar Pradesh government to
setup manufacturing in Noida.
In 1981, NIIT was started to cater to the increasing demand in computer education. By early 2000s, Nadar
divested his stake in this venture.[2][3]
[edit]HCL Technologies
Focuses on the global market. Services provided- Product Engineering & R&D, Enterprise & Custom
Applications,Enterprise Transformation Services Infrastructure Management, and BPO Services. It has
operations spanning 29 countries with delivery facilities in USA, UK, Finland, Poland, Puerto Rico,Brazil,
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Australia, Czech Republic, and India.
4InfosysFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Infosys Technologies Limited
Industry IT services
IT consulting
Founded 2 July 1981
Founder(s) N R Narayana Murthy
Nandan Nilekani
N. S. Raghavan
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Kris Gopalakrishnan
S. D. Shibulal
K Dinesh
Ashok Arora
Headquarters Bengaluru,Karnataka,India
Key people N R Narayana Murthy
(Chairman)
Kris Gopalakrishnan
(CEO & MD)
S. D. Shibulal
(COO& Director)
Products Finacle
Services Information technologyconsulting services, solutions
and outsourcing.
Revenue 21,140 crore(US$4.59 billion)(31st March, 2010)[1]
Operating income 7,472crore (US$1.62 billion)(2010)[1]
Profit 5,803crore(US$1.26 billion)(2010)[1]
Total assets $6.150 billion (2010)[2]
Total equity $5.361 billion (2010)[2]
Employees 122,468 (2010)[3][4]
Divisions Infosys BPO
Infosys Consulting
Infosys Public Services
Infosys Australia
Infosys Brazil
Infosys China
Infosys Mexico
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Infosys Sweden
Website Infosys.com
Infosys (BSE:500209,NASDAQ:INFYKannada: ) is an information technology services company
headquartered inBengaluru, India. Infosys is one of the largest IT companies in India with 122,468
employees (including subsidiaries) as of 2010.[4] It has offices in 33 countries and development centres
in India, China, Australia,UK,Canada andJapan.[5]
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 Current share
holding
3 Initiatives
4 Research
5 Charity
6 Global offices
o 6.1 Asia
Pacific
o 6.2 North
America
o 6.3 Europ
e
o 6.4 South
America
7 Notes
8 References
9 External links
[edit]History
Infosys was founded on 2 July 1981 by seven entrepreneurs, Nagavara Ramarao Narayana
Murthy,Nandan Nilekani,Kris Gopalakrishnan,S. D. Shibulal, K Dinesh and withN. S. Raghavanofficially
being the first employee of the company. The founders started the company with an initial investment
ofINR10,000.[6] The company was incorporated as "Infosys Consultants Pvt Ltd." in Model Colony, Pune as
the registered office.[7]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Websitehttp://www.infosys.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.bseindia.com/bseplus/StockReach/AdvanceStockReach.aspx?scripcode=500209http://www.bseindia.com/bseplus/StockReach/AdvanceStockReach.aspx?scripcode=500209http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQhttp://quotes.nasdaq.com/asp/SummaryQuote.asp?symbol=INFY&selected=INFYhttp://quotes.nasdaq.com/asp/SummaryQuote.asp?symbol=INFY&selected=INFYhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengaluruhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengaluruhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-factsheetq4-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosyshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosyshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Historyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Historyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Historyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Current_share_holdinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Current_share_holdinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Current_share_holdinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Current_share_holdinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Initiativeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Initiativeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Initiativeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Researchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Researchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Researchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Charityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Charityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Charityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Global_officeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Global_officeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Global_officeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Asia_Pacifichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Asia_Pacifichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Asia_Pacifichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Asia_Pacifichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Noteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Noteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Noteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Referenceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Referenceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Referenceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#External_linkshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#External_linkshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#External_linkshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Infosys&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagavara_Ramarao_Narayana_Murthyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagavara_Ramarao_Narayana_Murthyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandan_Nilekanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandan_Nilekanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Gopalakrishnanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Gopalakrishnanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S._D._Shibulalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S._D._Shibulalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N._S._Raghavanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N._S._Raghavanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N._S._Raghavanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Rupeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Rupeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-6http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Websitehttp://www.infosys.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchangehttp://www.bseindia.com/bseplus/StockReach/AdvanceStockReach.aspx?scripcode=500209http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASDAQhttp://quotes.nasdaq.com/asp/SummaryQuote.asp?symbol=INFY&selected=INFYhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengaluruhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-factsheetq4-3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-4http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosyshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Historyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Current_share_holdinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Current_share_holdinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Initiativeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Researchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Charityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Global_officeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Asia_Pacifichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Asia_Pacifichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#North_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Europehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#South_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Noteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#Referenceshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#External_linkshttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Infosys&action=edit§ion=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagavara_Ramarao_Narayana_Murthyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagavara_Ramarao_Narayana_Murthyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandan_Nilekanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Gopalakrishnanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S._D._Shibulalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N._S._Raghavanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Rupeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-5http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infosys#cite_note-6 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Infosys headquarters in Bengaluru,India
Infosys went publicin 1993. Interestingly, Infosys IPO was under subscribed but it was bailed outby US
investment bankerMorgan Stanley which picked up 13% of equity at the offer price of Rs. 95 per share.
[8] The share price surged to Rs. 8,100 by 1999. By the year 2000 Infosys's shares touched Rs. 310 before
the catastrophic incident ofSeptember 11th, changed all that.
[9]
According to Forbes magazine, since listing on the Bombay Stock Exchange till the year 2000, Infosys'
sales and earnings compounded at more than 70% a year.[10] In the year 2000,President of the United
StatesBill Clintoncomplimented India on its achievements in high technology areas citing the example of
Infosys.[11]Infosys will invest $100 million (Rs 440 crore) on establishing a 20,000-seater campus in
Shanghai.[12]
In 2001, it was rated Best Employer in India byBusiness Today.[13] Infosys was rated best employer to work
for in 2000, 2001, and 2002 by Hewitt Associates. In 2007, Infosys received over 1.3 million applications
and hired fewer than 3% of applicants.[14]
Infosys was the only Indian company to win the Global MAKE (Most Admired Knowledge Enterprises)
award for the years 2003, 2004 and 2005, and is inducted into the Global Hall of Fame for the same.[15][16]
[edit]Current share holding
Promoters and their families hold 16%.Govt. of India enterprise with 3.84% can be termed as the single
largest share holder.Govt. of UAE and Govt. of. Singapore also holds significant shares.Rest of the shares
are owned by Financial institutions,Individual investors. [17]
[edit]Initiatives
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Infosys has the largest corporate university in the world, located on itsMysorecampus.[18]
In 1996, Infosys created the Infosys Foundationin the state ofKarnataka, operating in the areas ofhealth
care, social rehabilitation and rural uplift, education, arts and culture. Since then, thisfoundation hasspread to the Indian states ofTamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra,Kerala,Orissa andPunjab. The
Infosys Foundation is headed by Mrs.Sudha Murthy, wife ofFounder Cum Chief MentorNarayan Murthy
Since 2004, Infosys has embarked on a series of initiatives to consolidate and formalize its academic
relationships worldwide under the umbrella of a program called AcE - Academic Entente.[19]Infosys' Global
Internship Program, known as InStep, is one of the key components of the Academic Entente initiative. It
offers live projects to interns from the universities around the world. InStep recruits undergraduate,
graduate and PhD students from business, technology, and liberal arts universities to take part in an 8 to
24 week internship at one of Infosys' global offices. InStep interns are also provided career opportunities
with Infosys.
In 1997, Infosys started the "Catch them Young Program", to expose the urban youth to the world of
Information Technology by conducting a summer vacation program. The program is aimed at developing
an interest and understanding ofcomputer scienceand information technology. This program is targeted at
students in Grade IX level.[20]
In 2002, the Wharton Business School of the University of Pennsylvaniaand Infosys started theWharton
Infosys Business Transformation Award. This technology award recognizes enterprises and individuals
who have transformed their businesses and the society leveraging information technology. Past winners
include Samsung,Amazon.com, Capital One,RBS and ING Direct.
Infosys has the largest corporate education center in the world in Mysore. It can accommodate 14000
candidates at one time.[21]
In 2009, Infosys created Infosys Prize for excellence in Physical Sciences, Mathematical Sciences,
Engineering and Computer Science, Life Sciences and Social Sciences.[22]
5Eastman Kodak
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
"Kodak" redirects here. For other uses, seeKodak (disambiguation).
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This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issueson the talk page.
It is in a list format that may be better presented using prose.Tagged since
February 2011.
Its neutralityis disputed. Tagged since June 2008.
It may require generalcleanup to meet Wikipedia'squality
standards.Tagged since July 2007.
It may have been edited by a person who has a conflict of interest with
the subject matter. Tagged since November 2009.
Eastman Kodak Company
Type Public (NYSE:EK)
Industry Imaging,Photographic&OpticalEquipment/Supplies
Manufacturers
Founded 1892[1]
Founder(s) George Eastman
Headquarters Rochester, New York, U.S.
Area served Worldwide
Key people Antonio M. Perez
(Chairman) & (CEO)
Products Digital Cameras
Imaging Systems and Sensors
Photographic film
Photographic paper
Photographic chemistry
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Revenue US$ 7.606 Billion (2009)
Operating
income
US$ -9 Million (2009)
Net income US$ -210 Million (2009)
Total assets US$ 7.691 Billion (2009)
Total equity US$ -35 Million (2009)
Employees 20,250 (2009)
Website Kodak.com
Eastman Kodak Company (NYSE: EK) is a multinationalUS corporationwhich produces imaging
andphotographicmaterials and equipment. Long known for its wide range of photographic film products,
Kodak is re-focusing[2]on two major markets: digital photography and digital printing.
Contents
[hide]
1 Origins
2 Kodak name
3 Products
o 3.1 Photo printing
o 3.2 Film cameras
o 3.3 Digital picture frames
o 3.4 Instant cameras
o 3.5 Digital cameras
o 3.6 Image sensors
o 3.7 Motion picture and TV
production
o 3.8 Document Imaging
o 3.9 Consumer inkjet printers and ink
cartridges
o 3.10 Technical Support
4 Kodak Gallery
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5 Company history
6 Partnerships
7 Kodak Canada, Ryerson University
8 Agreements
9 Environmental record
10 Divestitures
11 Better Business Bureau expulsion
proceedings
12 See also
13 References
14 External links
[edit]Origins
Kodak Headquarters Building
Kodak's origins rest with Eastman Dry Plate Company,[3] and the General Aristo Company, founded by
inventorGeorge Eastmanin RochesterandJamestown, New York. The General Aristo Company was
formed in 1899 in Jamestown New York, with George Eastman as treasurer, and this company purchased
the stock of American Aristotype Company.[1]
Eventually, the business in Jamestown was moved in its entirety to Rochester, and the plants in
Jamestown were razed. The Eastman Dry Plate Company was responsible for the first cameras suitable for
non expert use. The Kodak company attained its name from the first simple roll film cameras produced byEastman Dry Plate Company, known as the "Kodak" in its product line. The cameras proved such an
enormous success that the word Kodak was incorporated into the company name.[1]
George Eastman registered the trademark Kodak on September 4, 1888. The Eastman Kodak Company
was founded in 1892.[1]
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The logo from 1987 to 2006. [4]
The company is incorporated in New Jersey but has its offices in Rochester, New York.[5] George Eastman,
Kodak's founder, coined the advertising slogan, "You press the button, we do the rest."[6]In 1901 the
Eastman Kodak Company acquired the stock of General Aristo Company.
[edit]Kodak name
The letter "K" had been a favorite of Eastman's, he is quoted as saying, "it seems a strong, incisive sort of
letter." He and his mother devised the name Kodak with an anagram set. He said that there were three
principal concepts he used in creating the name: it should be short, one cannot mispronounce it, and it
could not resemble anything or be associated with anything but Kodak.[7]
It has also been suggested that "Kodak" originated from the suggestion of David Houston, a fellow
photographic inventor who held the patents to several roll film camera concepts that he later sold to
Eastman.[7]Houston, who started receiving patents in 1881, was said to have chosen "Nodak" as a
nickname of his home state, North Dakota (NoDak).[8][9] This is contested by other historians, however, who
cite that Kodak was trademarked prior to Eastman buying Houston's patents.[10
6Tata Consultancy ServicesFrom Wikipedia
Tata Consultancy Services Limited
Type Public (BSE:532540,NSE:TCS)
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